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{{For|the cricketer|John Eadie (cricketer)}}
{{For|the cricketer|John Eadie (cricketer)}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2013}}


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==Life==
==Life==
He was born at Alva, in [[Clackmannanshire]]. Having taken the arts curriculum at the [[University of Glasgow]], he studied for the ministry at the Divinity Hall of the [[United Secession Church]], a dissenting body which, on its union a few years later with the [[Relief Church]], adopted the title ''United Presbyterian''.
He was born at [[Alva, Clackmannanshire|Alva]] in [[Stirlingshire]] (now in Clackmannanshire). Having studied the arts curriculum at the [[University of Glasgow]], he studied for the ministry at the Divinity Hall of the [[United Secession Church]], a dissenting body which, on its union a few years later with the [[Relief Church]], adopted the title the [[United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)|United Presbyterian Church]].<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Eadie, John|volume=8|page=789}}</ref>


In 1843 Eadie was appointed professor of biblical literature and hermeneutics in the Divinity Hall of the United Presbyterian body. He held this appointment along with his ministerial charge till the close of his life.
In 1843 Eadie was appointed professor of biblical literature and hermeneutics in the Divinity Hall of the United Presbyterian body. He held this appointment along with his ministerial charge for the rest of his life.<ref name="EB1911"/>


He received the degree of [[LL.D]] from Glasgow in 1844, and that of D.D. from [[University of St Andrews|St Andrews]] in 1850. He died at Glasgow on 3 June 1876. His library was bought and presented to the United Presbyterian College.
He received the honorary degree of [[Legum Doctor|LLD]] from Glasgow University in 1844, and that of [[Doctor of Divinity|DD]] from the [[University of St Andrews]] in 1850. He died at 6 Thornville Terrace<ref>Glasgow Post Office Directory 1876</ref> in [[Hillhead]], Glasgow on 3 June 1876. He is buried in the [[Glasgow Necropolis]] not far from the John Knox monument.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://billiongraves.com/grave/John-Eadie/14506683|title=John Eadie 1810 – 1876 BillionGraves Record}}</ref>

His book collection was bought and presented to the United Presbyterian College.<ref name="EB1911"/>


==Ministry==
==Ministry==


In 1835 he became minister of the Cambridge Street Secession church in Glasgow, and for many years he was generally regarded as the leading representative of his denomination in Glasgow. As a preacher, though he was not eloquent, he was distinguished by good sense, earnestness and breadth of sympathy. In 1863 he removed with a portion of his congregation to the new Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, which became a notable landmark at Kelvinbridge. Cambridge Street was in one of the poorer parts of Glasgow, in stark contrast to the Lansdowne area.<ref>s9.com Biographical Dictionary, retrieved 7 May 2016</ref> This gave rise to the following verse, well known in Glasgow church circles:<ref>[http://www.openhousescotland.co.uk/one-drone-leads-another Very Rev John Miller, ''Open House''(April 14, 2016), retrieved 7 May 2016]</ref>
In 1835 Eadie became minister of the Cambridge Street Secession church in Glasgow, and for many years he was generally regarded as the leading representative of his denomination in Glasgow. As a preacher, though he was not eloquent, he was distinguished by good sense, earnestness and breadth of sympathy.<ref name="EB1911"/> In 1863 he removed with a portion of his congregation to the new Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, which became a notable landmark at [[Kelvinbridge]]. Cambridge Street was in one of the poorer parts of Glasgow, in stark contrast to the Lansdowne area.<ref>s9.com Biographical Dictionary, retrieved 7 May 2016</ref> This gave rise to the following verse, well known in Glasgow church circles:<ref>[http://www.openhousescotland.co.uk/one-drone-leads-another Very Rev John Miller, ''Open House'' (14 April 2016), retrieved 7 May 2016]</ref>

''This Church is not built for the poor and needy,


<poem>''This Church is not built for the poor and needy,''
''But for the rich and Dr. Eadie''.
''But for the rich and Dr. Eadie''.

''The rich may come in and take their seat,''
''The rich may come in and take their seat,''
''But the poor must go to Cambridge Street.''<ref>[https://theweeflea.com/2015/03/27/post-presbyterian-scotland, March 27, 2015, retrieved May 7, 2016]</ref></poem>


He served as [[Moderator of the General Assembly]] for the [[United Presbyterian Church of Scotland]] for the year 1857/8.<ref>Alloa Advertiser (newspaper) 3 February 2021</ref>
''But the poor must go to Cambridge Street.''<ref>[https://theweeflea.com/2015/03/27/post-presbyterian-scotland, March 27, 2015, retrieved May 7, 2016]</ref>''


==Works==
==Works==
His publications were connected with biblical criticism and interpretation, some of them being for popular use and others more strictly academic. To the former class belong the ''Biblical Cyclopaedia'', his edition of [[Alexander Cruden]]'s ''Concordance'', his ''Early Oriental History'', and his discourses on the Divine Love and on [[Paul the Preacher]]; to the latter his commentaries on the Greek text of St Paul's epistles to the Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians and Galatians, published at intervals in four volumes.
His publications were connected with biblical criticism and interpretation, some of them being for popular use and others more strictly academic. To the former class belong the ''Biblical Cyclopaedia'', his edition of [[Alexander Cruden]]'s ''Concordance'', his ''Early Oriental History'', and his discourses on the Divine Love and on Paul the Preacher; to the latter his commentaries on the Greek text of St Paul's epistles to the Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians and Galatians, published at intervals in four volumes.<ref name="EB1911"/>


His last work was the ''History of the English Bible'' (2 vols, 1876). He rendered service as one of the revisers of the authorized version.
His last work was the ''History of the English Bible'' (2 vols, 1876). He rendered service as one of the revisers of the authorized version.<ref name="EB1911"/>

==Memorials==

In his home town of Alva the Eadie Church is named in his memory and a drinking fountain with his portrait in low relief stands in the local park.

==Family==

He married Allison Pringle Palfrey of [[Edinburgh]]. They had five children. She died suddenly in 1855.<ref>Alloa Advertiser (newspaper) 3 February 2021</ref>

In 1862 he married Mary Home of [[Berwick-upon-Tweed]].<ref>Alloa Advertiser (newspaper) 3 February 2021</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

;Attribution
*{{EB1911|wstitle = Eadie, John|volume=8}}
==External links==
==External links==
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=John Eadie}}
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=John Eadie}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-aca}}
{{s-bef| before=John Mitchell}}
{{s-ttl| title=Professor of <br>Biblical Literature of the <br>[[United Secession Church]]|years=1843-1847}}
{{s-aft|after=Himself as Professor of<br> Hermeneutics and Evidences of the [[United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)|United <br>Presbyterian Church (Scotland)]]}}
{{s-bef| before=Himself as Professor of<br> Biblical Literature of the <br>[[United Secession Church]]}}
{{s-ttl| title=Professor of<br> Hermeneutics and Evidences of the [[United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)|United <br>Presbyterian Church (Scotland)]]|years=1847-1867}}
{{s-aft|after=Himself as Professor of Biblical<br> Literature and Exegesis of the <br>[[United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)|United Presbyterian Church<br> (Scotland)]]}}
{{s-bef| before=Himself as Professor of Hermeneutics<br> and Evidences of the [[United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)|United <br>Presbyterian Church (Scotland)]]}}
{{s-ttl| title=Professor of Biblical<br> Literature and Exegesis of the <br>[[United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)|United Presbyterian Church<br> (Scotland)]]|years=1867-1876}}
{{s-aft|after=Robert Johnstone}}
{{s-end}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:1876 deaths]]
[[Category:1876 deaths]]
[[Category:Scottish Christian theologians]]
[[Category:Scottish Christian theologians]]
[[Category:People from Clackmannanshire]]
[[Category:Ministers of Secession Churches in Scotland]]
[[Category:Ministers of the United Presbyterian Church (Scotland)]]

Latest revision as of 14:54, 9 October 2024

John Eadie (9 May 1810 – 3 June 1876) was a Scottish theologian and biblical critic.

Life

[edit]

He was born at Alva in Stirlingshire (now in Clackmannanshire). Having studied the arts curriculum at the University of Glasgow, he studied for the ministry at the Divinity Hall of the United Secession Church, a dissenting body which, on its union a few years later with the Relief Church, adopted the title the United Presbyterian Church.[1]

In 1843 Eadie was appointed professor of biblical literature and hermeneutics in the Divinity Hall of the United Presbyterian body. He held this appointment along with his ministerial charge for the rest of his life.[1]

He received the honorary degree of LLD from Glasgow University in 1844, and that of DD from the University of St Andrews in 1850. He died at 6 Thornville Terrace[2] in Hillhead, Glasgow on 3 June 1876. He is buried in the Glasgow Necropolis not far from the John Knox monument.[3]

His book collection was bought and presented to the United Presbyterian College.[1]

Ministry

[edit]

In 1835 Eadie became minister of the Cambridge Street Secession church in Glasgow, and for many years he was generally regarded as the leading representative of his denomination in Glasgow. As a preacher, though he was not eloquent, he was distinguished by good sense, earnestness and breadth of sympathy.[1] In 1863 he removed with a portion of his congregation to the new Lansdowne United Presbyterian Church, which became a notable landmark at Kelvinbridge. Cambridge Street was in one of the poorer parts of Glasgow, in stark contrast to the Lansdowne area.[4] This gave rise to the following verse, well known in Glasgow church circles:[5]

This Church is not built for the poor and needy,
But for the rich and Dr. Eadie.
The rich may come in and take their seat,
But the poor must go to Cambridge Street.[6]

He served as Moderator of the General Assembly for the United Presbyterian Church of Scotland for the year 1857/8.[7]

Works

[edit]

His publications were connected with biblical criticism and interpretation, some of them being for popular use and others more strictly academic. To the former class belong the Biblical Cyclopaedia, his edition of Alexander Cruden's Concordance, his Early Oriental History, and his discourses on the Divine Love and on Paul the Preacher; to the latter his commentaries on the Greek text of St Paul's epistles to the Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians and Galatians, published at intervals in four volumes.[1]

His last work was the History of the English Bible (2 vols, 1876). He rendered service as one of the revisers of the authorized version.[1]

Memorials

[edit]

In his home town of Alva the Eadie Church is named in his memory and a drinking fountain with his portrait in low relief stands in the local park.

Family

[edit]

He married Allison Pringle Palfrey of Edinburgh. They had five children. She died suddenly in 1855.[8]

In 1862 he married Mary Home of Berwick-upon-Tweed.[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Eadie, John". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 789.
  2. ^ Glasgow Post Office Directory 1876
  3. ^ "John Eadie 1810 – 1876 BillionGraves Record".
  4. ^ s9.com Biographical Dictionary, retrieved 7 May 2016
  5. ^ Very Rev John Miller, Open House (14 April 2016), retrieved 7 May 2016
  6. ^ March 27, 2015, retrieved May 7, 2016
  7. ^ Alloa Advertiser (newspaper) 3 February 2021
  8. ^ Alloa Advertiser (newspaper) 3 February 2021
  9. ^ Alloa Advertiser (newspaper) 3 February 2021
[edit]
Academic offices
Preceded by
John Mitchell
Professor of
Biblical Literature of the
United Secession Church

1843-1847
Succeeded by
Himself as Professor of
Hermeneutics and Evidences of the United
Presbyterian Church (Scotland)
Preceded by
Himself as Professor of
Biblical Literature of the
United Secession Church
Professor of
Hermeneutics and Evidences of the United
Presbyterian Church (Scotland)

1847-1867
Succeeded by
Himself as Professor of Biblical
Literature and Exegesis of the
United Presbyterian Church
(Scotland)
Preceded by
Himself as Professor of Hermeneutics
and Evidences of the United
Presbyterian Church (Scotland)
Professor of Biblical
Literature and Exegesis of the
United Presbyterian Church
(Scotland)

1867-1876
Succeeded by
Robert Johnstone