Ust-Shchuger: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Russian rural locality |
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|en_name= Ust-Shchuger |
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{{Unreferenced|date=May 2007}} |
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|ru_name= {{lang|ru|Усть-Щугер}} |
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{{reqphoto}} |
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|federal_subject= [[Komi Republic]] |
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'''Ust-Shchugor''' is a locality in [[Krasnoyarsk Krai]], [[Russia]]. It holds the [http://robots.cnn.com/interactive/weather/winter.weather/extremes/content.html# record] for having the coldest recorded temperature on the European continent, at {{F to C|-67}}. |
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'''Ust-Shchuger''' ({{langx|ru|Усть-Щугер}}, {{langx|kv|Тшугӧр}}, ''Čugör''), formerly known as '''Ust-Shchugor''' ({{lang|ru|Усть-Щугор}}),<ref name="ATS1968">"Коми АССР. Административно-территориальное деление на 1 июля 1968 года". Коми книжное издательство, 1968. Стр. 77.</ref> is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|rural locality]] (a [[village#Russia|village]]) in the [[Komi Republic]], [[Russia]],<ref name="ATS">Law #13-RZ, Article 27.3.3</ref> located at an elevation of {{convert|85|m|ft|sp=us}}<ref name="ASU">{{cite web|url=http://wmo.asu.edu/europe-lowest-temperature|title=Europe: Lowest Temperature|publisher=[[Arizona State University]]|accessdate=January 5, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091214213815/http://wmo.asu.edu/europe-lowest-temperature|archivedate=December 14, 2009}}</ref> near the [[confluence]] of the [[Pechora River|Pechora]] and [[Shchuger River]]s. The Shchugor River was once a minor [[Verkhoturye|route into Siberia]]. From its headwaters one could cross the [[Ural Mountains]] to reach the [[Severnaya Sosva River]] thereby allowing travel from the [[Pechora River]] to the [[Ob River]]. |
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[[Category:Russia]] |
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==Climate== |
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Ust-Shchuger has a [[subarctic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Dfc]]) with mild to warm summers and severely cold winters. It holds the European low temperature record of {{convert|-58.1|C}}, recorded on December 31, 1978.<ref name="ASU" /> In spite of this, winter averages are less severe than areas on similar and lower latitudes further east across the [[Siberia]]n boundary. Winters are very snowy due to a humid influence, causing a vast snow pack that lasts well into spring. |
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{{Weather box <!--Infobox begins--> |
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|metric first= 1 |
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|single line= 1 |
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|location= Ust-Shchuger (Climate ID:23518) |
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<!--Record high temperatures--> |
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|Jan record high C= 0.8 |
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|Feb record high C= 2.5 |
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|Mar record high C= 11.1 |
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|Apr record high C= 18.9 |
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|May record high C= 29.3 |
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|Jun record high C= 33.5 |
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|Jul record high C= 34.2 |
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|Aug record high C= 32.2 |
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|Sep record high C= 26.3 |
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|Oct record high C= 19.0 |
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|Nov record high C= 5.0 |
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|Dec record high C= 2.2 |
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|year record high C= |
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<!--Average high temperatures--> |
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|Jan high C= -14.6 |
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|Feb high C= -10.2 |
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|Mar high C= -2.5 |
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|Apr high C= 2.2 |
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|May high C= 9.0 |
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|Jun high C= 19.4 |
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|Jul high C= 22.0 |
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|Aug high C= 17.1 |
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|Sep high C= 10.1 |
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|Oct high C= 1.5 |
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|Nov high C= -7.2 |
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|Dec high C= -12.2 |
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|year high C= |
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<!--Mean daily temperature--> |
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|Jan mean C= -18.5 |
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|Feb mean C= -14.1 |
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|Mar mean C= -9.2 |
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|Apr mean C= -3.5 |
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|May mean C= 4.4 |
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|Jun mean C= 13.2 |
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|Jul mean C= 16.8 |
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|Aug mean C= 11.8 |
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|Sep mean C= 6.2 |
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|Oct mean C= -0.5 |
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|Nov mean C= -9.2 |
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|Dec mean C= -14.1 |
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|year mean C= |
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<!--Average low temperatures--> |
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|Jan low C= -23.5 |
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|Feb low C= -22.4 |
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|Mar low C= -14.5 |
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|Apr low C= -10.0 |
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|May low C= -1.3 |
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|Jun low C= 6.2 |
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|Jul low C= 10.3 |
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|Aug low C= 6.0 |
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|Sep low C= 2.2 |
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|Oct low C= -3.5 |
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|Nov low C= -16.2 |
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|Dec low C= -21.1 |
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|year low C= |
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<!--Record low temperatures--> |
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|Jan record low C= -50 |
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|Feb record low C= -48 |
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|Mar record low C= -45 |
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|Apr record low C= -29.2 |
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|May record low C= -24 |
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|Jun record low C= -5.1 |
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|Jul record low C= -1.3 |
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|Aug record low C= -5.1 |
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|Sep record low C= -9.2 |
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|Oct record low C= -27.5 |
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|Nov record low C= -43.9 |
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|Dec record low C= -58.1 |
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|year record low C= |
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<!--Total Precipitation, this should include rain and snow.--> |
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<!--IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both!--> |
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|precipitation colour = green |
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|Jan precipitation mm= 45.6 |
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|Feb precipitation mm= 34.3 |
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|Mar precipitation mm= 25.8 |
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|Apr precipitation mm= 35.8 |
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|May precipitation mm= 47.9 |
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|Jun precipitation mm= 73.5 |
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|Jul precipitation mm= 76.8 |
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|Aug precipitation mm= 79.5 |
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|Sep precipitation mm= 59.1 |
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|Oct precipitation mm= 71.4 |
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|Nov precipitation mm= 53.9 |
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|Dec precipitation mm= 57.0 |
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|year precipitation mm= |
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<!--Average number of precipitation days--> |
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|unit precipitation days= 1 mm |
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|Jan precipitation days= 12.6 |
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|Feb precipitation days= 11.8 |
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|Mar precipitation days= 13.8 |
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|Apr precipitation days= 11.3 |
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|May precipitation days= 18.9 |
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|Jun precipitation days= 15.8 |
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|Jul precipitation days= 15.6 |
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|Aug precipitation days= 19.7 |
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|Sep precipitation days= 19.7 |
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|Oct precipitation days= 21.1 |
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|Nov precipitation days= 15.6 |
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|Dec precipitation days= 11.7 |
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|year precipitation days= |
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<!--Mandatory fields, source--> |
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|source 1= Météo climat stats<ref>{{cite web |url=http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/listenormale-1981-2010-1-p184.php|title=Moyennes 1981-2010 Russie|language=fr|accessdate=1 November 2019}}</ref> |
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|source 2= Météo Climat <ref>{{cite web|url=http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/index.php?page=stati&id=1605|title=Météo Climat stats for Ust Sugor |publisher=Météo Climat|accessdate=1 November 2019}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==Sources== |
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*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|ko|adm|list}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Rural localities in the Komi Republic]] |
Latest revision as of 00:12, 10 October 2024
Ust-Shchuger
Усть-Щугер | |
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Coordinates: 64°16′N 57°37′E / 64.267°N 57.617°E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Komi Republic |
Elevation | 85 m (279 ft) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK [1]) |
Postal code(s)[2] | |
OKTMO ID | 87712000151 |
Ust-Shchuger (Russian: Усть-Щугер, Komi: Тшугӧр, Čugör), formerly known as Ust-Shchugor (Усть-Щугор),[3] is a rural locality (a village) in the Komi Republic, Russia,[4] located at an elevation of 85 meters (279 ft)[5] near the confluence of the Pechora and Shchuger Rivers. The Shchugor River was once a minor route into Siberia. From its headwaters one could cross the Ural Mountains to reach the Severnaya Sosva River thereby allowing travel from the Pechora River to the Ob River.
Climate
[edit]Ust-Shchuger has a subarctic climate (Dfc) with mild to warm summers and severely cold winters. It holds the European low temperature record of −58.1 °C (−72.6 °F), recorded on December 31, 1978.[5] In spite of this, winter averages are less severe than areas on similar and lower latitudes further east across the Siberian boundary. Winters are very snowy due to a humid influence, causing a vast snow pack that lasts well into spring.
Climate data for Ust-Shchuger (Climate ID:23518) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 0.8 (33.4) |
2.5 (36.5) |
11.1 (52.0) |
18.9 (66.0) |
29.3 (84.7) |
33.5 (92.3) |
34.2 (93.6) |
32.2 (90.0) |
26.3 (79.3) |
19.0 (66.2) |
5.0 (41.0) |
2.2 (36.0) |
34.2 (93.6) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −14.6 (5.7) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
2.2 (36.0) |
9.0 (48.2) |
19.4 (66.9) |
22.0 (71.6) |
17.1 (62.8) |
10.1 (50.2) |
1.5 (34.7) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
2.9 (37.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −18.5 (−1.3) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−9.2 (15.4) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
4.4 (39.9) |
13.2 (55.8) |
16.8 (62.2) |
11.8 (53.2) |
6.2 (43.2) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−9.2 (15.4) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −23.5 (−10.3) |
−22.4 (−8.3) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
6.2 (43.2) |
10.3 (50.5) |
6.0 (42.8) |
2.2 (36.0) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
−16.2 (2.8) |
−21.1 (−6.0) |
−7.3 (18.8) |
Record low °C (°F) | −50 (−58) |
−48 (−54) |
−45 (−49) |
−29.2 (−20.6) |
−24 (−11) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
−9.2 (15.4) |
−27.5 (−17.5) |
−43.9 (−47.0) |
−58.1 (−72.6) |
−58.1 (−72.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 45.6 (1.80) |
34.3 (1.35) |
25.8 (1.02) |
35.8 (1.41) |
47.9 (1.89) |
73.5 (2.89) |
76.8 (3.02) |
79.5 (3.13) |
59.1 (2.33) |
71.4 (2.81) |
53.9 (2.12) |
57.0 (2.24) |
660.6 (26.01) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 12.6 | 11.8 | 13.8 | 11.3 | 18.9 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 21.1 | 15.6 | 11.7 | 187.6 |
Source 1: Météo climat stats[6] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: Météo Climat [7] |
References
[edit]- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ "Коми АССР. Административно-территориальное деление на 1 июля 1968 года". Коми книжное издательство, 1968. Стр. 77.
- ^ Law #13-RZ, Article 27.3.3
- ^ a b "Europe: Lowest Temperature". Arizona State University. Archived from the original on December 14, 2009. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
- ^ "Moyennes 1981-2010 Russie" (in French). Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Météo Climat stats for Ust Sugor". Météo Climat. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
Sources
[edit]- Государственный Совет Республики Коми. Закон №13-РЗ от 6 марта 2006 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Коми», в ред. Закона №171-РЗ от 26 декабря 2014 г. «Об упразднении населённого пункта Верхняя Седка, расположенного на территории Прилузского района Республики Коми, и внесении в связи с этим изменений в некоторые Законы Республики Коми». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Республика", №44, 16 марта 2006 г. (State Council of the Komi Republic. Law #13-RZ of March 6, 2006 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Komi Republic, as amended by the Law #171-RZ of December 26, 2014 On Abolishing the Inhabited Locality of Verkhnyaya Sedka Located on the Territory of Priluzsky District of the Komi Republic, and on Amending Various Laws of the Komi Republic Accordingly. Effective as of the official publication date.).