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{{Short description|Australian ornithologist}}
{{other people|John Leach}}
{{other people|John Leach}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2016}}
Dr '''John Albert Leach''' (19 March 1870 – 3 October 1929) was an [[ornithology|ornithologist]], teacher and headmaster in the state of [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]], [[Australia]].
{{Use Australian English|date=October 2016}}


'''John Albert Leach''' (19 March 1870 – 3 October 1929) was an [[ornithology|ornithologist]], teacher and headmaster in the state of [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]], [[Australia]].
Leach was born in [[Ballarat, Victoria]] and educated at [[Creswick, Victoria|Creswick]] Grammar School (where he was dux), Melbourne Training College (1890) and the [[University of Melbourne]], where he graduated [[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]] in 1904, [[Master of Science|M.Sc.]] in 1906 and in 1912 obtained his doctorate for research in ornithology.


Leach was a regular writer and broadcaster on natural history subjects and introduced it into the school curriculum. He was President of the [[Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union]] (RAOU) 1922-1924 and Editor of its journal ''[[Emu (journal)|The Emu]]'' 1914-1924 and 1928-1929. He was a member of the [[British Ornithologists Union]] and a corresponding fellow of the [[American Ornithologists Union]]. Leach was also member of the [[Field Naturalists Club of Victoria]]. He was instrumental in founding the [[Gould League|Gould League of Bird Lovers]] in 1909 with [[Jessie McMichael]]. He is best known as the author of ''An Australian Bird Book'', the first edition of which was published in 1911, and of ''Australian Nature Studies'' in 1922. He was also part-authored a series of ''Federal Geography'' books, and worked on the ''Official Checklist of the Birds of Australia'' second and revised edition, published by the RAOU in September 1926.
Leach was born in [[Ballarat, Victoria]] and educated at [[Creswick Grammar School]] (where he was dux), Melbourne Training College (1890) and the [[University of Melbourne]], where he graduated [[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]] in 1904, [[Master of Science|M.Sc.]] in 1906 and in 1912 obtained his doctorate for research in ornithology.
[[File:Nla.obj-150672660-1.jpg|thumb|Group portrait of Dr J. Leach, [[Leslie Gordon Chandler|L. Chandler]], C. McLennan, [[Charles Leslie Barrett|C. Barrett]], [[Archibald James Campbell|A.J. Campbell]], D. [[Dudley Le Souef|Le Souef]], T. Tregallas, Z. Gray, [[Gregory Mathews]]]]
Leach was a regular writer and broadcaster on natural history subjects and introduced it into the school curriculum. He was President of the [[Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union]] (RAOU) 1922-1924 and Editor of its journal ''[[Emu (journal)|The Emu]]'' 1914-1924 and 1928–1929. He was a member of the [[British Ornithologists Union]] and a corresponding fellow of the [[American Ornithologists Union]]. Leach was also member of the [[Field Naturalists Club of Victoria]]. He was instrumental in founding the [[Gould League|Gould League of Bird Lovers]] in 1909 with [[Jessie McMichael]]. He is best known as the author of ''An Australian Bird Book'', the first edition of which was published in 1911, and of ''Australian Nature Studies'' in 1922. He was also part-authored a series of ''Federal Geography'' books, and worked on the ''Official Checklist of the Birds of Australia'' second and revised edition, published by the RAOU in September 1926.


Leach had been preparing two books before his death, one of these was a collection of weekly radio broadcasts he made on [[3LO]] in the mid-1920s. He died of [[pericarditis]] and [[pleurisy]] in [[Richmond, Victoria|Richmond]] and was survived by his wife, son and one daughter. Another daughter had pre-deceased him.
Leach had been preparing two books before his death, one of these was a collection of weekly radio broadcasts he made on [[3LO]] in the mid-1920s. He died of [[pericarditis]] and [[pleurisy]] in [[Richmond, Victoria|Richmond]] and was survived by his wife, son and one daughter. Another daughter had pre-deceased him.


Among his contributions to ornithology was the relationship between the [[Australian Magpie]], butcherbirds and currawongs in the family Cracticidae, now sunk as a subfamily into Artamidae.<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1071/MU914002 |last=Leach |first=John Albert |authorlink=John Albert Leach |coauthors= |year=1914|title=The myology of the Bell-Magpie (''Strepera'') and its position in classification |journal=Emu |volume=14 |issue=1 |pages=2–38}}</ref>
Among his contributions to ornithology was the relationship between the [[Australian magpie]], butcherbirds and currawongs in the family Cracticidae, now sunk as a subfamily into Artamidae.<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1071/MU914002 |last=Leach |first=John Albert |authorlink=John Albert Leach |year=1914|title=The myology of the Bell-Magpie (''Strepera'') and its position in classification |journal=Emu |volume=14 |issue=1 |pages=2–38|bibcode=1914EmuAO..14....2L |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1429902 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
*Robin, Libby. (2001). ''The Flight of the Emu: a hundred years of Australian ornithology 1901-2001''. Carlton, Vic. Melbourne University Press. ISBN 0-522-84987-3
*Robin, Libby. (2001). ''The Flight of the Emu: a hundred years of Australian ornithology 1901-2001''. Carlton, Vic. Melbourne University Press. {{ISBN|0-522-84987-3}}
{{Dictionary of Australian Biography|First=John Albert|Last=Leach|Link=http://gutenberg.net.au/dictbiog/0-dict-biogL.html#leach1}}
{{Dictionary of Australian Biography|First=John Albert|Last=Leach|shortlink=0-dict-biogL.html#leach1}}
*Tess Kloot, '[http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100029b.htm Leach, John Albert (1870 - 1929)]', [[Australian Dictionary of Biography]], Volume 10, [[Melbourne University Press|MUP]], 1986, pp 32–33.
*Tess Kloot, '[http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100029b.htm Leach, John Albert (1870 - 1929)]', [[Australian Dictionary of Biography]], Volume 10, [[Melbourne University Press|MUP]], 1986, pp 32–33.
*[http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P001327b.htm Leach, John Albert (1870 - 1929)] at Bright Sparcs (Melbourne University)
*[http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P001327b.htm Leach, John Albert (1870 - 1929)] at Bright Sparcs (Melbourne University)


===Additional resources listed by the Australian Dictionary of Biography===
===Additional resources listed by the Australian Dictionary of Biography===
*H. M. Whittell, ''The Literature of Australian Birds'' (Perth, 1954)
*[[Hubert Whittell|H. M. Whittell]], ''The Literature of Australian Birds'' (Perth, 1954)
*Education Department (Victoria), ''Vision and Realisation'', L. J. Blake ed. (Melb, 1973)
*Education Department (Victoria), ''Vision and Realisation'', L. J. Blake ed. (Melb, 1973)
*''Emu'', 29 January 1930, p 230
*''Emu'', 29 January 1930, p 230
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*''[[The Argus (Australia)|The Argus]]'' (Melbourne), 4 October 1929.
*''[[The Argus (Australia)|The Argus]]'' (Melbourne), 4 October 1929.


==External links==
{{Authority control|VIAF=93792105}}
* {{Gutenberg author | id=37222| name=John Albert Leach}}
{{Persondata
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=John Albert Leach |sopt=t}}
| NAME = Leach, John Albert

| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
{{Authority control}}
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Australian ornithologist

| DATE OF BIRTH = 19 March 1870
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 3 October 1929
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leach, John Albert}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leach, John Albert}}
[[Category:1870 births]]
[[Category:1870 births]]
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[[Category:Australian ornithologists]]
[[Category:Australian ornithologists]]
[[Category:Australian non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Australian non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Australian educationists]]
[[Category:Australian educational theorists]]
[[Category:People from Ballarat]]

Latest revision as of 11:02, 13 October 2024

John Albert Leach (19 March 1870 – 3 October 1929) was an ornithologist, teacher and headmaster in the state of Victoria, Australia.

Leach was born in Ballarat, Victoria and educated at Creswick Grammar School (where he was dux), Melbourne Training College (1890) and the University of Melbourne, where he graduated B.Sc. in 1904, M.Sc. in 1906 and in 1912 obtained his doctorate for research in ornithology.

Group portrait of Dr J. Leach, L. Chandler, C. McLennan, C. Barrett, A.J. Campbell, D. Le Souef, T. Tregallas, Z. Gray, Gregory Mathews

Leach was a regular writer and broadcaster on natural history subjects and introduced it into the school curriculum. He was President of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union (RAOU) 1922-1924 and Editor of its journal The Emu 1914-1924 and 1928–1929. He was a member of the British Ornithologists Union and a corresponding fellow of the American Ornithologists Union. Leach was also member of the Field Naturalists Club of Victoria. He was instrumental in founding the Gould League of Bird Lovers in 1909 with Jessie McMichael. He is best known as the author of An Australian Bird Book, the first edition of which was published in 1911, and of Australian Nature Studies in 1922. He was also part-authored a series of Federal Geography books, and worked on the Official Checklist of the Birds of Australia second and revised edition, published by the RAOU in September 1926.

Leach had been preparing two books before his death, one of these was a collection of weekly radio broadcasts he made on 3LO in the mid-1920s. He died of pericarditis and pleurisy in Richmond and was survived by his wife, son and one daughter. Another daughter had pre-deceased him.

Among his contributions to ornithology was the relationship between the Australian magpie, butcherbirds and currawongs in the family Cracticidae, now sunk as a subfamily into Artamidae.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Leach, John Albert (1914). "The myology of the Bell-Magpie (Strepera) and its position in classification". Emu. 14 (1): 2–38. Bibcode:1914EmuAO..14....2L. doi:10.1071/MU914002.
  • Robin, Libby. (2001). The Flight of the Emu: a hundred years of Australian ornithology 1901-2001. Carlton, Vic. Melbourne University Press. ISBN 0-522-84987-3

Serle, Percival (1949). "Leach, John Albert". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson.

Additional resources listed by the Australian Dictionary of Biography

[edit]
  • H. M. Whittell, The Literature of Australian Birds (Perth, 1954)
  • Education Department (Victoria), Vision and Realisation, L. J. Blake ed. (Melb, 1973)
  • Emu, 29 January 1930, p 230
  • C. Barrett, 'The doctor', in J. A. Leach, An Australian Bird Book, 8th ed. (Melb, 1945)
  • The Gap, 1965, p 34
  • Education Department (Victoria), Education Magazine, 28, 1971, p 423
  • The Age (Melbourne), 4 October 1929
  • The Argus (Melbourne), 4 October 1929.
[edit]