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Doughty Street: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 51°31′24″N 0°07′00″W / 51.52333°N 0.11667°W / 51.52333; -0.11667
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Changing short description from "Street in King's Cross, London Borough of Camden" to "Street in King's Cross, London"
 
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{{Short description|Street in King's Cross, London}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2017}}
{{Infobox street
{{Infobox street
| name = Doughty Street
| name = Doughty Street
| native_name =
| native_name =
| marker_image =
| marker_image =
| image = Doughty St WC1.jpg
| image = Bloomsbury, Doughty Street, WC1 - geograph.org.uk - 667848.jpg
| image_map = File:Gray's Inn Road - map 1.png
| caption =
| caption =
| other_name =
| other_name =
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| construction_start_date = 1790
| construction_start_date = 1790
| completion_date =
| completion_date =
| inauguration_date = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| inauguration_date = <!-- {{Start date|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| demolition_date =
| demolition_date =
| north =
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}}
}}
'''Doughty Street''' is a broad tree-lined street in the [[King's Cross, London|King's Cross]] district of the [[London Borough of Camden]]. The southern part is a continuation of the short John Street, which comes off [[Theobald's Road]]. The northern part crosses [[Guilford Street]] and ends at [[Mecklenburgh Square]]. The street is named after a landlord of the area at the time it was built, Henry Doughty.<ref>{{cite book|author=Weinreb, Ben|author-link=Ben Weinreb|author2=Hibbert, Christopher|author2-link=Christopher Hibbert|name-list-style=amp |title=[[The London Encyclopaedia]] |edition=reprint |year=1992 |publisher=[[Macmillan Publishers|Macmillan]] |page=241}}</ref>
[[Image:Gray's Inn Road - map 1.png|thumb]]
'''Doughty Street''' is a broad tree lined street in the [[Holborn]] district of the [[London Borough of Camden]]. The southern part is a continuation of the short John Street, which comes off [[Theobald's Road]]. The northern part crosses [[Guilford Street]] and ends at [[Mecklenburgh Square]]. The street is named after a landlord of the area at the time it was built, Henry Doughty.<ref>{{cite book|author=Weinreb, Ben|author-link=Ben Weinreb|author2=Hibbert, Christopher|author2-link=Christopher Hibbert|last-author-amp=yes |title=[[The London Encyclopaedia]] |edition=reprint |year=1992 |publisher=[[Macmillan Publishers|Macmillan]] |page=241}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
The street contains mainly grade II listed [[Georgian architecture|Georgian]] houses built between 1790 and the 1840s. Many of the houses have been converted into offices and are popular with companies in the legal profession and the media. In the last few years, many of these have been converted back to family homes.
The street contains mainly Grade II listed [[Georgian architecture|Georgian]] houses built between 1790 and the 1840s. Many of the houses have been converted into offices and are popular with companies in the legal profession and the media. In the last few years, many of these have been converted back to family homes.


In the nineteenth century, it was an exclusive residential street and had gates at either end to restrict entry and these were manned by porters.<ref name="Dickens House Museum">[http://www.dickensmuseum.com/history.htm Dickens House Museum] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070401112626/http://www.dickensmuseum.com/history.htm |date=April 1, 2007 }}</ref>
In the nineteenth century, it was an exclusive residential street and had gates at either end to restrict entry and these were manned by porters.<ref name="Dickens House Museum">{{Cite web|url=http://www.dickensmuseum.com/history.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070401112626/http://www.dickensmuseum.com/history.htm|url-status=dead|title=Dickens House Museum|archivedate=1 April 2007}}</ref>


"It was a broad, airy, wholesome street - none of your common thoroughfares, to be rattled through by vulgar cabs and earth-shaking Pickford's vans; but a self-included property, with a gate at each end, and a lodge with a porter in a gold-laced hat and the Doughty arms on the buttons of his mulberry coat, to prevent any one, except with a mission to one of the houses, from, intruding on the exclusive territory."<ref>Page 181, "Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences" 1885 Richard Bentley & Son.[https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3Atexts%20edmund%20yates Works by/about Edmund Yates], at [[Internet Archive]]</ref>
"It was a broad, airy, wholesome street none of your common thoroughfares, to be rattled through by vulgar cabs and earth-shaking Pickford's vans; but a self-included property, with a gate at each end, and a lodge with a porter in a gold-laced hat and the Doughty arms on the buttons of his mulberry coat, to prevent any one, except with a mission to one of the houses, from, intruding on the exclusive territory."<ref>Page 181, "Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences" 1885 Richard Bentley & Son.[https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3Atexts%20edmund%20yates Works by/about Edmund Yates], at [[Internet Archive]]</ref>


The [[London Post Office Railway]] passes underneath the street, but is now disused.
The [[London Post Office Railway]] passes underneath the street, but is now disused.


===Notable occupants===
===Notable occupants===
{{stack|float=right|
*A notable resident of Doughty Street was [[Charles Dickens]]. On March 25, 1837, Dickens moved with [[Dickens family|his family]] into No. 48 (on which he had a three-year lease at £80 a year) where he would remain until December 1839. He wrote ''[[Oliver Twist]]'' in the house. His sister-in-law, Mary Hogarth died here. This address is now a grade I listed building and has housed the [[Charles Dickens Museum, London|Charles Dickens Museum]] since 1925.<ref name="Dickens House Museum"/>
[[File:Brittain Holtby Plaque.jpg|thumb|upright|Plaque at number 58]]
<gallery>
[[File:Dickens' House, Doughty Street, London WC1 - geograph.org.uk - 398448.jpg|thumb|upright|The [[Charles Dickens Museum, London|Charles Dickens Museum]]]]
Image:Charles Dickens Museum.jpg
}}
</gallery>
*A notable resident of Doughty Street was [[Charles Dickens]]. On 25 March 1837, Dickens moved with [[Dickens family|his family]] into No. 48 (on which he had a three-year lease at £80 a year), where he would remain until December 1839. He wrote ''[[Oliver Twist]]'' in the house. His sister-in-law, Mary Hogarth, died here. This address is now a Grade I listed building and has housed the [[Charles Dickens Museum, London|Charles Dickens Museum]] since 1925.<ref name="Dickens House Museum"/>
* Novelist and dramatist, and friend of Charles Dickens, [[Edmund Yates]] lived at No. 43 in the 1850s and recorded memories of the house and street in his memoirs.<ref>Page 181, "Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences" 1885 Richard Bentley & Son.</ref>
* [[Edmund Yates]], a novelist and dramatist, and a friend of Charles Dickens, lived at No. 43 in the 1850s and recorded memories of the house and street in his memoirs.<ref>Page 181, "Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences" 1885 Richard Bentley & Son.</ref>
[[File:Brittain Holtby Plaque.jpg|thumb|right|Plaque at number 52]]
*Authors [[Vera Brittain]] and [[Winifred Holtby]] shared a flat at No. 52 in the 1920s and earlier [[Sydney Smith]] lived at No. 14.<ref>[http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/server/show/nav.1499 English Heritage - London Blue Plaques]</ref>
*Authors [[Vera Brittain]] and [[Winifred Holtby]] shared a flat at No. 58 in the 1920s and earlier [[Sydney Smith]] lived at No. 14.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/server/show/nav.1499|title=English Heritage|website=www.english-heritage.org.uk}}</ref>
*The poet Charlotte Mew was born at No. 30 in 1869 and lived there until 1890.
*The poet [[Charlotte Mew]] was born at No. 30 in 1869 and lived there until 1890.
*The novelist and writer [[E. M. Delafield]] occupied a flat at No. 57 Doughty Street, and it serves as the setting for several entries in her pseudo-autobiographical works 'The Provincial Lady Goes Further' and 'The Provincial Lady in America'.
*[[Doughty Street Chambers]] (No.10-11 & 53-54). This prominent Human Rights Chambers have occupied property on the street since opening its doors for business for the first time in 1990. Starting with only 30 members, they now have 100 barristers.
*[[Doughty Street Chambers]] (Nos. 10–11 and 53–54). This prominent Human Rights Chambers have occupied property on the street since opening its doors for business for the first time in 1990. Starting with only 30 members, they now have 100 barristers.
*''[[The Spectator]]'', a conservative magazine was based at No. 55 for many years until moving to new premises.
*''[[The Spectator]]'', a conservative magazine was based at No. 56 for many years until moving to new premises.
*[[18 Doughty Street]] (Doughty Media Ltd.), a conservative internet site.
*[[18 Doughty Street]] (Doughty Media Ltd.), a conservative internet site.
* Sir [[Travers Humphreys]], the eminent judge, was born here in 1867.
* Sir [[Travers Humphreys]], the eminent judge, was born here in 1867.
*The [[British Thoracic Society]], a medical professional body are at No. 17.
*The [[British Thoracic Society]], a medical professional body are at No. 17.
*The UK office of the US educational charity the [[Fulbright Commission]] are based at No. 62.
*The UK office of the US educational charity the [[Fulbright Commission]] is based at No. 62.
* The [[List of UK literary agencies|respected literary agency, Sheil Land Associates]], is based at No. 52, having previously been based at No. 43. Their post is often still delivered to their old address.
* The [[List of UK literary agencies|literary agency, Sheil Land Associates]], is based at No. 52, having previously been based at No. 43. Their post is often still delivered to their old address.
*The jeweller and sculptor [[Edmund Ware (sculptor)|Edmund Ware]] (1883–1960) was working at No. 52 in 1911.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
<references/>


{{coord|51|31|24|N|0|07|00|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=title}}
{{coord|51|31|24|N|0|07|00|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=title}}


[[Category:Streets in Camden]]
[[Category:Streets in the London Borough of Camden]]
[[Category:Holborn]]
[[Category:Holborn]]

Latest revision as of 22:18, 14 October 2024

Doughty Street
Length0.1 mi (0.16 km)[1]
LocationCamden, London
Postal codeWC1
Nearest Tube stationLondon Underground Russell Square
south endRoger Street
51°31′22″N 0°06′58″W / 51.5229°N 0.1160°W / 51.5229; -0.1160
north endMecklenburgh Square
51°31′29″N 0°07′03″W / 51.5248°N 0.1176°W / 51.5248; -0.1176
Construction
Construction start1790

Doughty Street is a broad tree-lined street in the King's Cross district of the London Borough of Camden. The southern part is a continuation of the short John Street, which comes off Theobald's Road. The northern part crosses Guilford Street and ends at Mecklenburgh Square. The street is named after a landlord of the area at the time it was built, Henry Doughty.[2]

History

[edit]

The street contains mainly Grade II listed Georgian houses built between 1790 and the 1840s. Many of the houses have been converted into offices and are popular with companies in the legal profession and the media. In the last few years, many of these have been converted back to family homes.

In the nineteenth century, it was an exclusive residential street and had gates at either end to restrict entry and these were manned by porters.[3]

"It was a broad, airy, wholesome street – none of your common thoroughfares, to be rattled through by vulgar cabs and earth-shaking Pickford's vans; but a self-included property, with a gate at each end, and a lodge with a porter in a gold-laced hat and the Doughty arms on the buttons of his mulberry coat, to prevent any one, except with a mission to one of the houses, from, intruding on the exclusive territory."[4]

The London Post Office Railway passes underneath the street, but is now disused.

Notable occupants

[edit]
Plaque at number 58
The Charles Dickens Museum
  • A notable resident of Doughty Street was Charles Dickens. On 25 March 1837, Dickens moved with his family into No. 48 (on which he had a three-year lease at £80 a year), where he would remain until December 1839. He wrote Oliver Twist in the house. His sister-in-law, Mary Hogarth, died here. This address is now a Grade I listed building and has housed the Charles Dickens Museum since 1925.[3]
  • Edmund Yates, a novelist and dramatist, and a friend of Charles Dickens, lived at No. 43 in the 1850s and recorded memories of the house and street in his memoirs.[5]
  • Authors Vera Brittain and Winifred Holtby shared a flat at No. 58 in the 1920s and earlier Sydney Smith lived at No. 14.[6]
  • The poet Charlotte Mew was born at No. 30 in 1869 and lived there until 1890.
  • The novelist and writer E. M. Delafield occupied a flat at No. 57 Doughty Street, and it serves as the setting for several entries in her pseudo-autobiographical works 'The Provincial Lady Goes Further' and 'The Provincial Lady in America'.
  • Doughty Street Chambers (Nos. 10–11 and 53–54). This prominent Human Rights Chambers have occupied property on the street since opening its doors for business for the first time in 1990. Starting with only 30 members, they now have 100 barristers.
  • The Spectator, a conservative magazine was based at No. 56 for many years until moving to new premises.
  • 18 Doughty Street (Doughty Media Ltd.), a conservative internet site.
  • Sir Travers Humphreys, the eminent judge, was born here in 1867.
  • The British Thoracic Society, a medical professional body are at No. 17.
  • The UK office of the US educational charity the Fulbright Commission is based at No. 62.
  • The literary agency, Sheil Land Associates, is based at No. 52, having previously been based at No. 43. Their post is often still delivered to their old address.
  • The jeweller and sculptor Edmund Ware (1883–1960) was working at No. 52 in 1911.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Driving directions to Doughty St". Google. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  2. ^ Weinreb, Ben & Hibbert, Christopher (1992). The London Encyclopaedia (reprint ed.). Macmillan. p. 241.
  3. ^ a b "Dickens House Museum". Archived from the original on 1 April 2007.
  4. ^ Page 181, "Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences" 1885 Richard Bentley & Son.Works by/about Edmund Yates, at Internet Archive
  5. ^ Page 181, "Edmund Yates, His Recollections and Experiences" 1885 Richard Bentley & Son.
  6. ^ "English Heritage". www.english-heritage.org.uk.

51°31′24″N 0°07′00″W / 51.52333°N 0.11667°W / 51.52333; -0.11667