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{{Short description|National anthem of Burkina Faso}}
{{Infobox anthem
{{Infobox anthem
|title = Une Seule Nuit
| title = Ditanyè
|english_title = One Single Night
| english_title =
|alt_title = L'Hymne de la victoire
| alt_title = {{lang|fr|italic=no|L'Hymne de la victoire}}
|en_alt_title = The Anthem of Victory
| en_alt_title = The Anthem of Victory
|alt_title_2 = Ditanyè
| alt_title_2 = {{lang|fr|italic=no|Une Seule Nuit}}
|en_alt_title_2= Somewhere Special
| en_alt_title_2 = One Single Night
|image =
| image =
|image_size =
| image_size =
|caption =
| caption = [[Coat of arms of Burkina Faso]]
|prefix = National
| prefix = National
|country = {{BFA}}
| country = {{BFA}}
|author = [[Thomas Sankara]]
| author = [[Thomas Sankara]]
|lyrics_date =
| lyrics_date =
|composer = Pater Réné Guigma
| composer = Thomas Sankara(?)
|music_date = 1984
| music_date =
|adopted = 1984
| adopted = 2 August 1984
|until =
| until =
|sound = Hymne National du Burkina Faso.ogg
| predecessor = [[Hymne National Voltaïque]]
| sound = National anthem of Burkina Faso.oga
|sound_title = "Une Seule Nuit" (Instrumental)
| sound_title =
}}
}}


"'''Ditanyè'''"<ref name=":1" /> (usually written "'''{{lang|fr|italic=no|Le Ditanyè}}'''"<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Thomas Sankara|url=https://www.presidencedufaso.bf/thomas-sankara/|access-date=2022-01-06|website=Présidence du Faso|language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":3" />), also known as "'''{{lang|fr|italic=no|L'Hymne de la victoire}}'''"<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Thomas Sankara|url=https://www.presidencedufaso.bf/thomas-sankara/|access-date=2022-01-06|website=Présidence du Faso|language=fr-FR}}</ref> ("The Anthem of Victory", {{langx|mos|"Burkina Faso fãag-m-meng yɩɩlle"}};<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-13|title=index français - mooré - Webonary|url=https://www.webonary.org/moore/files/index-francais-moore.pdf|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-05|website=www.webonary.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225110848/https://www.webonary.org/moore/files/index-francais-moore.pdf |archive-date=2021-02-25 }}</ref><ref name="Ma Fierté">{{Cite web|last=Burkina Faso Ma Fierté|url=https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=672342609763939|title=L'hymne national traduit en mooré.|date=2018-06-09|access-date=2022-01-05|website=Facebook}}</ref>) or "'''{{lang|fr|italic=no|Une Seule Nuit}}'''" ("One Single Night"<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Khumalo|first=Sihle|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cgdbDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT200|title=Almost Sleeping my way to Timbuktu|date=2013-09-01|publisher=Penguin Random House South Africa|isbn=978-1-4152-0566-2|pages=200|language=en}}</ref>), is the [[national anthem]] of [[Burkina Faso]]. Former [[List of heads of state of Burkina Faso|president]] [[Thomas Sankara]], also a jazz guitarist, wrote the lyrics.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Khumalo|first=Sihle|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cgdbDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT200|title=Almost Sleeping my way to Timbuktu|date=2013-09-01|publisher=Penguin Random House South Africa|isbn=978-1-4152-0566-2|pages=200|language=en}}</ref> The composer of the melody is unknown, but it has also been attributed to Sankara.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|date=2012|title=Complete National Anthems of the World: 2013 Edition|url=https://www.eclassical.com/shop/17115/art76/4800276-83a3be-636943100110.pdf|url-status=live|website=www.eclassical.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150915021153/http://www.eclassical.com/shop/17115/art76/4800276-83a3be-636943100110.pdf |archive-date=2015-09-15 }}</ref>
'''Une Seule Nuit''' (also known as '''L'Hymne de la victoire''' or '''Ditanyè''') is the [[national anthem]] of [[Burkina Faso]]. The melody was composed by the dominican Pater Réné Guigma, the former president [[Thomas Sankara]] wrote the lyrics. It was adopted in 1984, when the country adopted its present name, and replaced the "[[Hymne National Voltaïque]]", the national anthem of [[Republic of Upper Volta|Upper Volta]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ragu4v8r--4C&q=Une+Seule+Nuit+L%27Hymne+de+la+victoire+Ditany%C3%A8&pg=PA298|title=Prominent African Leaders Since Independence|last=Kasuka|first=Bridgette|date=2012-02-08|publisher=Bankole Kamara Taylor|isbn=9781470043582|pages=298|language=en}}</ref>

{{clear}}
It was adopted during his presidency in a decree issued on 2 August 1984, effective midnight on 4 August 1984, the first anniversary of Sankara's accession to the presidency. The decree also renamed the country from [[Republic of Upper Volta|Upper Volta]] to its current name. The anthem replaced the "[[Hymne National Voltaïque]]", the national anthem of Upper Volta.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2021-08-04|title=Le 4 août 1984, Thomas Sankara rebaptisait la Haute-Volta en Burkina Faso|url=https://www.burkina24.com/2021/08/04/le-4-aout-1984-thomas-sankara-rebaptisait-la-haute-volta-en-burkina-faso/|access-date=2022-01-06|website=L'Actualité du Burkina Faso 24h/24|language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Thomas Sankara|url=https://www.presidencedufaso.bf/thomas-sankara/|access-date=2022-01-06|website=Présidence du Faso|language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite book|last=Sawadogo|first=Alfred Yambangba|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HxF1AAAAMAAJ|title=Le Président Thomas Sankara: chef de la Révolution Burkinabé : 1983-1987 : portrait|date=2001|publisher=L'Harmattan|isbn=978-2-7475-0588-8|pages=277|language=fr}}</ref>


== Lyrics ==
== Lyrics ==
The first verse and chorus are considered to be the official lyrics, and are performed at most official occasions.
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!French lyrics<ref>{{Cite book|last=Englebert|first=Pierre|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O80hAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0|title=La révolution burkinabè|date=1986|publisher=L'Harmattan|isbn=978-2-85802-756-9|language=fr|pages=255–256}}</ref>
!French lyrics<ref>{{Cite book|last=Englebert|first=Pierre|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O80hAAAAMAAJ|title=La révolution burkinabè|date=1986|publisher=L'Harmattan|isbn=978-2-85802-756-9|language=fr|pages=255–256}}</ref>
![[Mossi language|Mossi]] lyrics<ref name="Ma Fierté" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Kaberic|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iSDP7XkZ1cY|title=#Tĕnga yīnga #kaberic #BurkinaFaso #Intègre #Musique live #hymneNational #Ditanyè|date=2020-08-04|access-date=2022-01-05|website=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Moose TV|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iUd1oJgRRnI|title=L'hymne nationale du Burkina Faso en mooré _Pam Luster|date=2020-12-15|access-date=2022-01-05|website=YouTube}}</ref>
!Mossi lyrics
!English translation<ref>{{Cite web |title=Burkina Faso – nationalanthems.info |url=https://nationalanthems.info/bf.htm |access-date=2022-04-17 |language=en-US}}</ref>
!English translation
|- style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;"
|- style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;"
|<poem>{{lang|fr|italic=no|'''I'''
|<poem>{{lang|fr|italic=no|'''I'''
Line 38: Line 41:
Beaucoup flanchèrent et certains résistèrent.
Beaucoup flanchèrent et certains résistèrent.
Mais les échecs, les succès, la sueur, le sang
Mais les échecs, les succès, la sueur, le sang
Ont fortifié notre peuple courageux et fertilisé sa lutte héroïque.
Ont fortifié notre peuple courageux
Et fertilisé sa lutte héroïque.


{{small|'''Refrain I:'''}}
{{small|'''Refrain:'''}}
Et une seule nuit a rassemblée en elle
Et une seule nuit a rassemblée en elle
L'histoire de tout un peuple.
L'histoire de tout un peuple.
Line 57: Line 61:
La flamme au coeur pour légitimement libérer
La flamme au coeur pour légitimement libérer
Le Faso à jamais des fers de tous ceux qui
Le Faso à jamais des fers de tous ceux qui
Çà et, là en poluaient l'âme sacrée de l'indépendance, de la souveraineté.
Çà et, là en poluaient l'âme sacrée de
L'indépendance, de la souveraineté.


{{small|'''Refrain II:'''}}
{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Refrain'''}}}}}}

'''III'''
Et séant désormais en sa dignité recouvrée
Et séant désormais en sa dignité recouvrée
L'amour et l'honneur en partage avec l'humanité,
L'amour et l'honneur en partage avec l'humanité,
Line 69: Line 76:
Par tous les hommes ici et pour toujours!
Par tous les hommes ici et pour toujours!


{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Refrain'''}}}}
'''III'''

'''IV'''
Révolution populaire notre sève nourricière.
Révolution populaire notre sève nourricière.
Maternité immortelle du progrès à visage d'homme.
Maternité immortelle du progrès à visage d'homme.
Line 76: Line 85:
Où pour toujours l'injustice perd ses quartiers,
Où pour toujours l'injustice perd ses quartiers,
Et où, des mains des bâtisseurs d'un monde radieux
Et où, des mains des bâtisseurs d'un monde radieux
Mûrissent partout les moissons de vœux patriotiques, brillent les soleils infinis de joie.
Mûrissent partout les moissons de vœux patriotiques,
Brillent les soleils infinis de joie.


{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Refrain I'''}}}}}}</poem>
{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Refrain'''}}}}</poem>
|<poem>{{lang|mos|italic=no|'''I'''
|<poem></poem>
Burkĩmbã pĩnd n kisga wõrbo la yãnde hal yʋʋm tusri
B kisga fãadbã sẽn yi yɩɩga hal yʋʋm koabga, n wa ne yembdo,
B tõdga sɩlem-wɛɛgã sẽn toeeme, n lebg yaoolem yembdo
B kisga sɩlem-wɛɛgã yembdooh ne a tẽng-n-tɛɛndbã fãa gilli.
Wʋsg n bas raoodo, la kẽer me sɩd zãgsame,
La pãn-kongrã, la tõogrã, la tʋʋlgã kaagre,
Zɩɩmã raagre kenga d nin-buiidã pelse
La b paasa b raoodo n leb n zẽk b burkĩndi.

{{small|'''Reesgo I:'''}}
La yʋng a ye tãa, a ye tãa,
Kʋmba nin-buiidã vɩɩm kibare,
La yʋng a ye tãa bal pʋgẽ waa, tɩlgre sor pakame
Tɩ b rɩk n babsd vɩ-noogo,
Yʋng a ye lagma tõnd nin-buiidã
Ne nin-buiidã sẽn be dũni wã fãa pʋgẽ
N baood tɩlgre la paoongo, ne b sũurã fãa
Kall tɩ d tõoge, ba d na n ki d tẽng yĩnga!}}</poem>
|<poem>'''I'''
|<poem>'''I'''
[[History of Burkina Faso|Against the humiliating bondage of a thousand years]]
[[History of Burkina Faso|Against the humiliating bondage of a thousand years]]
Rapacity came from afar to subjugate them for a hundred years.
Rapacity came from afar to subjugate them for a hundred years.
Against [[France|the cynical malice]] in the shape
Against [[French colonial empire|the cynical malice]] in the shape
Of [[neo-colonialism]] and its [[French Upper Volta|petty local]] [[comprador|servants]].
Of [[neo-colonialism]] and its [[French Upper Volta|petty local]] [[Comprador|servants]].
Many gave in and certain others resisted.
Many gave in and certain others resisted.
But the frustrations, the successes, the sweat, the blood
But the frustrations, the successes, the sweat, the blood
Have fortified our courageous people and fertilized its heroic struggle.
Have fortified our courageous people
And fertilised its heroic struggle.


{{small|'''Chorus I:'''}}
{{small|'''Chorus:'''}}
And one single night has drawn together
And one single night has drawn together
The history of an entire people,
The history of an entire people,
Line 97: Line 126:
With all the peoples of the World,
With all the peoples of the World,
In the acquisition of liberty and progress.
In the acquisition of liberty and progress.
[[Burkina Faso|Motherland]] or death, we shall conquer.
[[Burkina Faso|Motherland]] or death, we shall conquer!


'''II'''
'''II'''
Line 106: Line 135:
The flame in their hearts lawfully to free
The flame in their hearts lawfully to free
Faso forever from [[France|the fetters]] of those who
Faso forever from [[France|the fetters]] of those who
Here and there were polluting the sacred soul of independence and sovereignty.
Here and there were polluting the sacred soul of
Independence and sovereignty.


{{small|'''Chorus II:'''}}
{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Chorus'''}}}}

'''III'''
And seated henceforth in rediscovered dignity,
And seated henceforth in rediscovered dignity,
Love and honour partnered with humanity,
Love and honour partnered with humanity,
The people of Burkina sing a victory hymn
The people of Burkina sing a victory hymn
To the glory of the work of liberation and emancipation.
To the glory of the work of liberation and emancipation.
Down with [[capitalism|exploitation of man by man]]!
Down with [[Capitalism|exploitation of man by man]]!
Forward for the good of every man
Forward for the good of every man
By all men of today and tomorrow,
By all men of today and tomorrow,
By every man here and always!
By every man here and always!


{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Chorus'''}}}}
'''III'''

'''IV'''
Popular revolution our nourishing sap.
Popular revolution our nourishing sap.
Undying motherhood of progress in the face of man.
Undying motherhood of progress in the face of man.
Line 125: Line 159:
Where [[Republic of Upper Volta|injustice has lost its place forever]],
Where [[Republic of Upper Volta|injustice has lost its place forever]],
And where from the hands of builders of a glorious world
And where from the hands of builders of a glorious world
Everywhere the harvests of patriotic vows ripen and suns of boundless joy shine.
Everywhere the harvests of patriotic vows ripen,
Suns of boundless joy shine.


{{small|'''''Chorus I'''''}}</poem>
{{yesitalic|{{small|'''Chorus'''}}}}</poem>
|}
|}


Line 134: Line 169:


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://nationalanthems.me/burkina-faso-une-seule-nuit/ Burkina Faso: ''Une Seule Nuit'' - Audio of the national anthem of Burkina Faso, with information and lyrics]
*[http://nationalanthems.me/burkina-faso-une-seule-nuit/ Burkina Faso: ''Une Seule Nuit'' - Audio of the national anthem of Burkina Faso, with information and lyrics] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20180209020642/http://nationalanthems.me/burkina-faso-une-seule-nuit/ archive link])


{{Nationalanthemsofafrica}}
{{Nationalanthemsofafrica}}
Line 141: Line 176:
[[Category:National symbols of Burkina Faso]]
[[Category:National symbols of Burkina Faso]]
[[Category:National anthems]]
[[Category:National anthems]]
[[Category:Burkinabé music]]
[[Category:Music of Burkina Faso]]
[[Category:African anthems]]
[[Category:African anthems]]
[[Category:1984 songs]]
[[Category:1984 songs]]
[[Category:National anthem compositions in F major]]
[[Category:National anthem compositions in F-sharp major]]

Latest revision as of 07:35, 15 October 2024

Ditanyè

National anthem of  Burkina Faso
Also known asL'Hymne de la victoire (English: The Anthem of Victory)
Une Seule Nuit (English: One Single Night)
LyricsThomas Sankara
MusicThomas Sankara(?)
Adopted2 August 1984
Preceded byHymne National Voltaïque
Audio sample

"Ditanyè"[1] (usually written "Le Ditanyè"[2][3][4]), also known as "L'Hymne de la victoire"[2] ("The Anthem of Victory", Mossi: "Burkina Faso fãag-m-meng yɩɩlle";[5][6]) or "Une Seule Nuit" ("One Single Night"[7]), is the national anthem of Burkina Faso. Former president Thomas Sankara, also a jazz guitarist, wrote the lyrics.[7] The composer of the melody is unknown, but it has also been attributed to Sankara.[4]

It was adopted during his presidency in a decree issued on 2 August 1984, effective midnight on 4 August 1984, the first anniversary of Sankara's accession to the presidency. The decree also renamed the country from Upper Volta to its current name. The anthem replaced the "Hymne National Voltaïque", the national anthem of Upper Volta.[1][2][3]

Lyrics

[edit]

The first verse and chorus are considered to be the official lyrics, and are performed at most official occasions.

French lyrics[8] Mossi lyrics[6][9][10] English translation[11]

I
Contre la férule humiliante il y a déjà mille ans,
La rapacité venue de loin les asservir il y a cent ans.
Contre la cynique malice métamorphosée
En néocolonialisme et ses petits servants locaux
Beaucoup flanchèrent et certains résistèrent.
Mais les échecs, les succès, la sueur, le sang
Ont fortifié notre peuple courageux
Et fertilisé sa lutte héroïque.

Refrain:
Et une seule nuit a rassemblée en elle
L'histoire de tout un peuple.
Et une seule nuit a déclenché sa marche triomphale
Vers l'horizon du bonheur.
Une seule nuit a réconcilié notre peuple
Avec tous les peuples du monde,
A la conquête de la liberté et du progrès
La Patrie ou la mort, nous vaincrons!

II
Nourris à la source vive de la Révolution.
Les engagés volontaires de la liberté et de la paix
Dans l'énergie nocturne et salutaire du 4 août
N'avaient pas que les armes à la main, mais aussi et surtout
La flamme au coeur pour légitimement libérer
Le Faso à jamais des fers de tous ceux qui
Çà et, là en poluaient l'âme sacrée de
L'indépendance, de la souveraineté.

Refrain


III
Et séant désormais en sa dignité recouvrée
L'amour et l'honneur en partage avec l'humanité,
Le peuple du Burkina chante un hymne à la victoire,
A la gloire du travail libérateur, émancipateur.
A bas l'exploitation de l'homme par l'homme!
Hé en avant pour le bonheur de tout homme,
Par tous les hommes aujourd'hui et demain,
Par tous les hommes ici et pour toujours!

Refrain

IV
Révolution populaire notre sève nourricière.
Maternité immortelle du progrès à visage d'homme.
Foyer éternel de démocratie consensuelle,
Où enfin l'identité nationale a droit de cité,
Où pour toujours l'injustice perd ses quartiers,
Et où, des mains des bâtisseurs d'un monde radieux
Mûrissent partout les moissons de vœux patriotiques,
Brillent les soleils infinis de joie.

Refrain

I
Burkĩmbã pĩnd n kisga wõrbo la yãnde hal yʋʋm tusri
B kisga fãadbã sẽn yi yɩɩga hal yʋʋm koabga, n wa ne yembdo,
B tõdga sɩlem-wɛɛgã sẽn toeeme, n lebg yaoolem yembdo
B kisga sɩlem-wɛɛgã yembdooh ne a tẽng-n-tɛɛndbã fãa gilli.
Wʋsg n bas raoodo, la kẽer me sɩd zãgsame,
La pãn-kongrã, la tõogrã, la tʋʋlgã kaagre,
Zɩɩmã raagre kenga d nin-buiidã pelse
La b paasa b raoodo n leb n zẽk b burkĩndi.

Reesgo I:
La yʋng a ye tãa, a ye tãa,
Kʋmba nin-buiidã vɩɩm kibare,
La yʋng a ye tãa bal pʋgẽ waa, tɩlgre sor pakame
Tɩ b rɩk n babsd vɩ-noogo,
Yʋng a ye lagma tõnd nin-buiidã
Ne nin-buiidã sẽn be dũni wã fãa pʋgẽ
N baood tɩlgre la paoongo, ne b sũurã fãa
Kall tɩ d tõoge, ba d na n ki d tẽng yĩnga!

I
Against the humiliating bondage of a thousand years
Rapacity came from afar to subjugate them for a hundred years.
Against the cynical malice in the shape
Of neo-colonialism and its petty local servants.
Many gave in and certain others resisted.
But the frustrations, the successes, the sweat, the blood
Have fortified our courageous people
And fertilised its heroic struggle.

Chorus:
And one single night has drawn together
The history of an entire people,
And one single night has launched its triumphal march.
Towards the horizon of good fortune.
One single night has brought together our people
With all the peoples of the World,
In the acquisition of liberty and progress.
Motherland or death, we shall conquer!

II
Nourished in the lively source of the Revolution,
The volunteers for liberty and peace
With their nocturnal and beneficial energies of the 4th of August
Had not only hand arms, but also and above all
The flame in their hearts lawfully to free
Faso forever from the fetters of those who
Here and there were polluting the sacred soul of
Independence and sovereignty.

Chorus

III
And seated henceforth in rediscovered dignity,
Love and honour partnered with humanity,
The people of Burkina sing a victory hymn
To the glory of the work of liberation and emancipation.
Down with exploitation of man by man!
Forward for the good of every man
By all men of today and tomorrow,
By every man here and always!

Chorus

IV
Popular revolution our nourishing sap.
Undying motherhood of progress in the face of man.
Eternal hearth of agreed democracy,
Where at last national identity has the right of freedom.
Where injustice has lost its place forever,
And where from the hands of builders of a glorious world
Everywhere the harvests of patriotic vows ripen,
Suns of boundless joy shine.

Chorus

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Le 4 août 1984, Thomas Sankara rebaptisait la Haute-Volta en Burkina Faso". L'Actualité du Burkina Faso 24h/24 (in French). 2021-08-04. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
  2. ^ a b c "Thomas Sankara". Présidence du Faso (in French). Retrieved 2022-01-06.
  3. ^ a b Sawadogo, Alfred Yambangba (2001). Le Président Thomas Sankara: chef de la Révolution Burkinabé : 1983-1987 : portrait (in French). L'Harmattan. p. 277. ISBN 978-2-7475-0588-8.
  4. ^ a b "Complete National Anthems of the World: 2013 Edition" (PDF). www.eclassical.com. 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-15.
  5. ^ "index français - mooré - Webonary" (PDF). www.webonary.org. 2021-01-13. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-25. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  6. ^ a b Burkina Faso Ma Fierté (2018-06-09). "L'hymne national traduit en mooré". Facebook. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  7. ^ a b Khumalo, Sihle (2013-09-01). Almost Sleeping my way to Timbuktu. Penguin Random House South Africa. p. 200. ISBN 978-1-4152-0566-2.
  8. ^ Englebert, Pierre (1986). La révolution burkinabè (in French). L'Harmattan. pp. 255–256. ISBN 978-2-85802-756-9.
  9. ^ Kaberic (2020-08-04). "#Tĕnga yīnga #kaberic #BurkinaFaso #Intègre #Musique live #hymneNational #Ditanyè". YouTube. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  10. ^ Moose TV (2020-12-15). "L'hymne nationale du Burkina Faso en mooré _Pam Luster". YouTube. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  11. ^ "Burkina Faso – nationalanthems.info". Retrieved 2022-04-17.
[edit]