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{{short description|Social-political organisation in Vietnam}}
{{short description|Social-political organisation in Vietnam}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}
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{{Infobox political youth organization
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{{Expand Vietnamese|Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh|date=July 2009}}
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|name=Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union
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{{Infobox political party
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|native_name={{nobold|Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh}}
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| name = Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union
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|colorcode=Red
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| native_name = Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh
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|logo=
| native_name_lang = Vietnamese
|logo2=[[File:Flag of HCM Communist Youth Union.svg|150px]]
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| logo =
|secretary general= Bùi Quang Huy
| caption =
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|founded={{start date|1931|03|26}}
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| colorcode = #DA251D
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|headquarters=Hanoi, Vietnam
| abbreviation =
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|membership=6.5 million (2024)
| leader = [[Ho Chi Minh]]
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|ideology=[[Ho Chi Minh Thought]] <br /> [[Marxism-Leninism]]
| president =
|mother party=[[Communist Party of Vietnam]]
| chairperson = <!-- or: | chairman = -->
|international=[[World Federation of Democratic Youth]]
| general_secretary =
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|website={{URL|doanthanhnien.vn}}
| first_secretary = [[Lê Quốc Phong]]
|newspaper = [[Tiền Phong (newspaper)|Tiền Phong]]
| leader1_title = Permanent Secretary
| leader1_name = [[Nguyễn Mạnh Dũng (politician)|Nguyễn Mạnh Dũng]]
| presidium =
| secretary =
| spokesperson =
| founder = [[Ho Chi Minh]]
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| founded = {{start date|1931|03|26}}
| legalised = <!-- or |legalized= -->
| dissolved = <!-- {{end date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| merger =
| split =
| predecessor =
| merged =
| successor =
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| headquarters = [[Hanoi]], [[Vietnam]]
| newspaper =
| think_tank =
| membership_year = 2007
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| membership = 6.1 million
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| ideology = [[Ho Chi Minh Thought]]
| colors = <!-- or: | colours = -->
| slogan =
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| anthem = [[Thanh niên làm theo lời Bác]] (''The Youth follows Uncle Ho’s sayings'')
| symbol =
| flag =
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| website = {{URL|doanthanhnien.vn}}
| state =
| country = [[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|20px|alt=Flag of Vietnam|link=Vietnam]] [[Vietnam]]
| footnotes =
}}
}}
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The '''Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union''' (Vietnamese: Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh) is the largest social-political organisation of Vietnamese youth. The union is under the leadership of the [[Communist Party of Vietnam]]. The organization was founded on March 26, 1931 and was led and trained by [[Ho Chi Minh]] .<ref>{{chú thích web |title=Điều lệ Đoàn TNCS Hồ Chí Minh |url=http://www.doanthanhnien.vn/newsdetail/DoanTNCSHCM/9554/news.htm |access-date=15 October 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140315020816/http://www.doanthanhnien.vn/newsdetail/DoanTNCSHCM/9554/news.htm |archive-date=15 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


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The '''Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union''' ({{Langx|vi|Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh}}, Đoàn TNCS), simply recognized as '''the Union''' ({{Langx|vi|Đoàn|links=no}}), is the largest socio-political organisation of Vietnamese youth. The union is under the leadership of the [[Communist Party of Vietnam]]. The organization was founded on March 26, 1931 and was led and trained by [[Ho Chi Minh]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Điều lệ Đoàn TNCS Hồ Chí Minh |url=http://www.doanthanhnien.vn/newsdetail/DoanTNCSHCM/9554/news.htm |access-date=15 October 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140315020816/http://www.doanthanhnien.vn/newsdetail/DoanTNCSHCM/9554/news.htm |archive-date=15 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==History==
==Names==
The Union was founded on 26 March 1931.
During the Union's existence, it has seen its name changed six times to suit the tasks and requirements of youth movements in each revolutionary period:<ref>{{cite web |title=Name changes in Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union's history |url=https://en.vietnamplus.vn/name-changes-in-ho-chi-minh-communist-youth-unions-history-post123151.vnp |website=en.vietnamplus.vn |publisher=Vietnam+ |access-date=9 July 2024}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |title=Sự ra đời của Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh |url=http://www.thanhdoan.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/ThanhDoan/webtd/News/305#:~:text=Từ%205%2F1941%20-%201956%3A,cộng%20sản%20Hồ%20Chí%20Minh |website=www.thanhdoan.hochiminhcity.gov.vn |access-date=9 July 2024}}</ref> <br />
From 23 to 26 March 1931, the second congress of [[Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam]] was held in [[Hanoi]]. Subsequently, in the national congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam (from 22 to 26 March 1961), they decided to select 26 March 1931 to become the founded date of Ho Chi Minh Labor Youth Union, which is one of six former names of Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union.
26/3/1931 - 1936 : '''Indochina Communist Youth Union''' <br />(Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Đông Dương) <br />
1936 - 11/1939: '''Indochina Democratic Youth Union''' <br />(Đoàn Thanh niên Dân chủ Đông Dương) <br />
11/1939 - 5/1941: '''Indochina Anti-Imperialist Youth Union'''
<br />(Đoàn Thanh niên Phản đế Đông Dương)<br />
5/1941 - 25/10/1956: '''Vietnam National Salvation Youth Union'''<br /> (Đoàn Thanh niên Cứu quốc Việt Nam)<br />
25/10/1956 - 2/1970: '''Vietnam Labour Youth Union'''<br /> (Đoàn Thanh niên Lao động Việt Nam)<br />
2/1970 - 11/1976: '''Ho Chi Minh Labour Youth Union'''<br /> (Đoàn Thanh niên Lao động Hồ Chí Minh)<br />
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12/1976-now: '''Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union'''<br /> (Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh)<br />
== Anthem ==
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The Youth Union's anthem is [[Thanh niên làm theo lời Bác]] ("The Youth follows Uncle Ho’s sayings"):


[[File:Thanh_niên_làm_theo_lời_Bác_(có_lời).ogg|200x200px]]
After gaining control of the North, in the meeting in September 1955, the Politburo advocated renaming the ''Vietnam National Youth Union'' to the ''Vietnam Labor Youth Union'' and the name was officially adopted at the second National Congress of the Vietnam National Youth Union. In the South, a division of the Vietnam Labor Youth Union operating under the name ''Southern Revolutionary Youth Union'', was a member organization of the [[National Liberation Front of South Vietnam]]. In the North, in February 1970, the Vietnam Labor Youth Union was renamed the ''Ho Chi Minh Revolutionary Youth Union'' to commemorate the death of Ho Chi Minh. At the same time, the Southern Revolutionary Youth Union also changed its name to ''Ho Chi Minh Revolutionary Youth Union''. After Vietnam unified, in December 1976, the Ho Chi Minh Revolutionary Youth Union and Ho Chi Minh Labor Youth Union merged with the name Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 19:56, 15 October 2024

Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union
Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh
Secretary GeneralBùi Quang Huy
FoundedMarch 26, 1931 (1931-03-26)
HeadquartersHanoi, Vietnam
Membership6.5 million (2024)
IdeologyHo Chi Minh Thought
Marxism-Leninism
Mother partyCommunist Party of Vietnam
International affiliationWorld Federation of Democratic Youth
NewspaperTiền Phong
Websitedoanthanhnien.vn

The Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union (Vietnamese: Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh, Đoàn TNCS), simply recognized as the Union (Vietnamese: Đoàn), is the largest socio-political organisation of Vietnamese youth. The union is under the leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam. The organization was founded on March 26, 1931 and was led and trained by Ho Chi Minh.[1]

Names

[edit]

During the Union's existence, it has seen its name changed six times to suit the tasks and requirements of youth movements in each revolutionary period:[2] [3]
26/3/1931 - 1936 : Indochina Communist Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Đông Dương)
1936 - 11/1939: Indochina Democratic Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Dân chủ Đông Dương)
11/1939 - 5/1941: Indochina Anti-Imperialist Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Phản đế Đông Dương)
5/1941 - 25/10/1956: Vietnam National Salvation Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Cứu quốc Việt Nam)
25/10/1956 - 2/1970: Vietnam Labour Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Lao động Việt Nam)
2/1970 - 11/1976: Ho Chi Minh Labour Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Lao động Hồ Chí Minh)
12/1976-now: Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union
(Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh)

Anthem

[edit]

The Youth Union's anthem is Thanh niên làm theo lời Bác ("The Youth follows Uncle Ho’s sayings"):

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Điều lệ Đoàn TNCS Hồ Chí Minh". Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
  2. ^ "Name changes in Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union's history". en.vietnamplus.vn. Vietnam+. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Sự ra đời của Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh". www.thanhdoan.hochiminhcity.gov.vn. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
[edit]


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