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{{Short description|Canadian politician (1933–2020)}}
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{{Infobox CanadianMP | name=Stanley Schumacher
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
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| image=Stan_Schumacher.jpg
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
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| cabinet=
{{Infobox officeholder
| term_start=[[Canadian federal election, 1968|1968 Federal election]]
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| name=Stanley Schumacher
| term_end=[[Canadian federal election, 1979|1979 Federal election]]
| honorific_suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|QC|size=100%}}
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| predecessor=none|
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| image = Stan_Schumacher.jpg
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| successor=[[Gordon Taylor (politician)|Gordon Taylor]]|
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| cabinet =
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| birth_date= {{birth date and age|1933|6|12}}
| term_start = 1968
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| birth_place=[[Barrie, Ontario|Hanna]], [[Alberta]]
| term_end = 1979
| death_date=
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| predecessor =
| death_place=
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| successor = [[Gordon Taylor (politician)|Gordon Taylor]]|
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| profession=Barrister, Lawyer
| party=[[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada|Progressive Conservative]]
| party = [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada|Progressive Conservative]]
| riding = [[Palliser (Alberta electoral district)|Palliser]]
| party colour=Progressive Conservatives

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| residence=[[Drumheller, Alberta]]
| riding=[[Palliser (Alberta electoral district)|Palliser]]
| office2 = Member of the [[Legislative Assembly of Alberta]] for [[Drumheller (provincial electoral district)|Drumheller]]
| term_start2 = 12 June 1986
| religion=
| term_end2 = 11 February 1997
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| portfolio=
| predecessor2 = [[Lewis Clark]]
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| footnotes=
| successor2 = Riding abolished
| term_start2=
| parliamentarygroup2 =
| term_end2=
| constituency2 =
| predecessor2=

| successor2=
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| office3 = [[Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta]]
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| spouse=Virginia Schumacher
| term_start3 = 1993
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|}}
| term_end3 = 1997
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'''Stanley Stanford Schumacher''' {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|QC}} (born June 12, 1933) was speaker of the [[Legislative Assembly of Alberta]] and a member of the [[Canadian House of Commons]] from [[Alberta]], [[Canada]].
| predecessor3 = [[David J. Carter]]
| successor3 = [[Ken Kowalski]]
| birth_name=Stanley Stanford Schumacher
⚫
| birth_date = {{birth date|1933|6|12|df=yes}}
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| birth_place = [[Hanna, Alberta]], Canada
| death_date = {{death date and age|2020|10|10|1933|06|12|df=yes}}
| death_place =[[Calgary]], Alberta, Canada
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| profession = Barrister, lawyer
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| residence = [[Drumheller]], Alberta, Canada
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| portfolio =
⚫
| footnotes =
⚫
| spouse = Virginia Schumacher
| children = 2
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}}
⚫
'''Stanley Stanford Schumacher''' {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|QC}} (12 June 1933 – 10 October 2020) was a politician from Alberta, Canada. He was speaker of the [[Legislative Assembly of Alberta]] and a member of the [[House of Commons of Canada]].


==Early life==
==Early life==
Stanley Stanford Schumacher was born in [[Hanna, Alberta]], to parents Louis and Gladys Schumacher on 12 June 1933. Louis Schumacher was a businessman and his mother Gladys was a school teacher.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=423}} In 1968, he married Virginia Brodie whom he met in the Young Progressive Conservative Club and with whom he would have two children, Sandra and David.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=424}}<ref name="1996Parli">{{cite book |editor1-last=O'Handley |editor1-first=Kathryn |editor2-last=Sutherland |editor2-first=Caroline |title=The Canadian Parliamentary Guide |date=1996 |publisher=Gale Canada |location=Scarborough, Ontario |url=https://archive.org/details/canadianparliame1996unse |accessdate=9 August 2020 |isbn=1-896413-14-5 |issn=0315-6168 |oclc=1148186239 |page=[https://archive.org/details/canadianparliame1996unse/page/580 580]}}</ref>
He was born in [[Hanna, Alberta|Hanna]], [[Alberta]] to parents Louis and Gladys Schumacher. In 1968, he was married to Virginia Brodie with whom he had two children Sandra and David.

Schumacher joined the [[Canadian Officers' Training Corps]] in fall 1954 and served until 1958 as a commissioned second lieutenant in the [[Royal Canadian Armoured Corps]], including a deployment to [[Soest, Germany]] with the [[Royal Canadian Dragoons]]. Schumacher's military service ended in March 1962.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=424}}
He attended school in Dorothy and [[Drumheller, Alberta]] before attending the [[University of British Columbia]] where he received his Law Degree. He returned to Drumheller where he practiced law.
He attended school in Dorothy and [[Drumheller]], Alberta, and went on to the [[University of British Columbia]], where he received his [[Bachelor of Commerce]] in 1958 and [[Bachelor of Laws]] in 1959.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=424}}<ref name="1996Parli"/> He returned to Drumheller where he practised law.


==Federal political career==
==Federal political career==
Schumacher first ran for the [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada]] in the [[Canadian federal election, 1968|1968 Federal election]], and was elected to represent [[Palliser (Alberta electoral district)|Palliser]] in Alberta. He would serve in the Canadian House of Commons for a total of three terms.
Schumacher first ran for the [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada]] in the [[1968 Canadian federal election|1968 federal election]] and was elected to represent [[Palliser (Alberta electoral district)|Palliser]] in Alberta. He served three terms in the House of Commons.<ref>{{CanRiding|ID=6329|name=Palliser}}</ref> During this time Schumacher chaired the Alberta Progressive Conservative caucus and was the secretary of the national caucus for one year.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=425}}


As a result of [[Redistribution (election)|redistribution]] for what would be the [[Canadian federal election, 1979|1979 federal election]], Progressive Conservative leader [[Joe Clark]] and Schumacher saw their ridings abolished. Schumacher intended to seek the nomination in the new riding of [[Bow River (electoral district)|Bow River]] which included much of his old district, but was asked by party officials to step aside in favour of Clark, and seek another riding instead. Schumacher refused and while Clark ended up running in [[Yellowhead (electoral district)|Yellowhead]], Schumacher was challenged for the Bow River nomination by [[Gordon Taylor (politician)|Gordon Taylor]] and lost in a controversial meeting in which Schumacher's supporters alleged that people who were not bona fide members of the party voted. Schumacher's former assistant, [[John Aimers]], resigned from the party in January 1978 in protest accusing the national executive engineering Schumacher's defeat.<ref>{{Cite news
As a result of [[Redistribution (election)|redistribution]] before the [[1979 Canadian federal election|1979 federal election]], the district of Palliser was abolished. Schumacher intended to seek his party's nomination in the new riding of [[Bow River (electoral district)|Bow River]], which included much of his old district, but was asked by party officials to step aside in favour of leader [[Joe Clark]], whose own riding of [[Rocky Mountain (federal electoral district)|Rocky Mountain]] had also been abolished. Although Tory officials offered him the nomination in another riding, Schumacher refused to stand down, forcing Clark to run in [[Yellowhead (electoral district)|Yellowhead]]. In Bow River, Schumacher was challenged for the nomination by former [[Social Credit Party of Alberta|Socred]] [[Gordon Taylor (politician)|Gordon Taylor]] and lost in a controversial meeting in which Schumacher's supporters alleged that people who were not bona fide members of the party voted. Schumacher's former assistant, [[John Aimers]], resigned from the party in January 1978 in protest, accusing the national executive of engineering Schumacher's defeat.<ref>{{Cite news
| last =Canadian Press
| last =Canadian Press
| first =
| first =
| authorlink =
| author-link =
| last2 =
| last2 =
| first2 =
| first2 =
Line 43: Line 60:
| title =Ex-head of PC youth unit quits the party and will join Liberals
| title =Ex-head of PC youth unit quits the party and will join Liberals
| newspaper =The Globe and Mail
| newspaper =The Globe and Mail
| pages =page A9
| page =A9
| date =27 January 1978
| date =27 January 1978
| url =
| url =
| postscript =<!--None--> }}</ref>
}}</ref>


On February 28, 1978 Schumacher left the party in order to sit as an Independent. His tenure as an Independent member lasted until his defeat in the [[Canadian federal election, 1979|1979 federal election]]. In that election he ran in the new electoral district of [[Bow River (electoral district)|Bow River]] but lost to Taylor.
On 28 February 1978, Schumacher left the party and sat as an independent. In the [[1979 Canadian federal election|election the following year]], he ran in Bow River against Taylor and was defeated.


==Provincial political career==
==Provincial political career==


In the [[1986 Alberta general election]], Schumacher ran for the [[Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta]] in [[Drumheller (provincial electoral district)|Drumheller]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1986&Constit=Drumheller| title=Drumheller Official Results 1986 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=21 May 2020}}</ref> He was elected and was soon appointed Deputy Speaker, a position he held until 1993. Schumacher was reelected in the [[1989 Alberta general election|1989]] and [[1993 Alberta general election|1993]] general elections.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1989&Constit=Drumheller| title=Drumheller Official Results 1989 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=21 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1993&Constit=Drumheller| title=Drumheller Official Results 1993 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=21 May 2020}}</ref> He became the first elected Speaker of the Legislative Assembly after the retirement of [[David J. Carter|David Carter]], defeating [[Alberta Liberal Party|Liberal]] candidate [[Bettie Hewes]].{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=426}} As speaker, Schumacher never [[Naming (parliamentary procedure)|named]] a member and instead employed short adjournments for the purpose of restoring order.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=427}} He retired from the Assembly after dissolution in 1997.<ref>{{ cite web |url=https://www.assembly.ab.ca/ISYS/LADDAR_files%5Cdocs%5Chouserecords%5Cvp%5Clegislature_26%5Csession_2%5C20060516_1200_01_vp.pdf | title = Alberta Legislature Hansard: Biography of Alberta Speakers May 16, 2006 | publisher=Alberta Legislature| accessdate=25 June 2007}}</ref>
In the [[Alberta general election, 1986|1986 Alberta general election]] Schumacher ran for the [[Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta]] in [[Drumheller (provincial electoral district)|Drumheller]] electoral district. His first role in the Legislative Assembly was Deputy Speaker, he served that position for until 1993.

Schumacher became Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in 1993 after the retirement of David Carter.
He retired in 1997 from politics after the dissolution of the 24th Legislature <ref>{{ cite web |url=http://www.assembly.ab.ca/ISYS/LADDAR_files%5Cdocs%5Chouserecords%5Cvp%5Clegislature_26%5Csession_2%5C20060516_1200_01_vp.pdf | title = Alberta Legislature Hansard: Biography of Alberta Speakers May 16, 2006 | publisher=Alberta Legislature| accessdate=2007-06-25}}</ref> after serving a total of three terms as an MLA.


==Late life==
==Late life==
After his career in the provincial legislature he served on the Alberta Surface Rights and Land Compensation boards where he eventually became Chairman.
After his career in the provincial legislature, he formed the Drumheller law firm Schumacher, Gough and Pedersen, and served on the Alberta Surface Rights and Land Compensation boards where he eventually became Chairman in 2001.{{sfn|Perry|Footz|2006|p=429}}


In November 2012, Schumacher received the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (he previously received the Silver and Golden Jubilee Medals) in recognition for his public service contributions to Albertans and Canadians over the past 45+ years.
In November 2012, Schumacher received the [[Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal]] in recognition for his public service contributions to Albertans and Canadians over the past more than 45 years. Earlier he had received the Silver and Golden Jubilee Medals.


Schumacher died 10 October 2020, aged 87, from complications of dementia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://calgaryherald.remembering.ca/obituary/stanley-schumacher-1080504162|title = Remembering the life of Stanley SCHUMACHER}}</ref><ref name="cbc">{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/stan-schumacher-death-1.5766918 |title=Stanley Schumacher, former MP, MLA and Speaker of the Alberta Legislature, has died |website=[[CBC News]]|access-date=18 October 2020 |last=Rieger |first=Sarah |date=17 October 2020}}</ref>
Currently, he is practicing law with Schumacher, Gough, and Company and resides with his wife Virginia in [[Drumheller, Alberta|Drumheller]].


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
*{{cite book |last1=Perry |first1=Sandra E. |last2=Footz |first2=Valerie L. |editor1-last=Massolin |editor1-first=Philip A. |title=A Higher Duty: Speakers of the Legislative Assemblies |date=2006 |publisher=Legislative Assembly of Alberta |location=Edmonton, AB |isbn=0-9689217-3-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/centennialseries03perr |accessdate=9 August 2020 |pages=421–436 |chapter=Stanley Stanford Schumacher, 1993-1997}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=13340}}
* {{CanParlbio|ID=cd078383-3a12-4e0c-bc6b-c654b8fa1ad7}}


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{{succession box|
{{succession box|
before=New District|
before=New District|
title=[[Member of Parliament]] [[Palliser (Alberta electoral district)|Palliser]]|
title=[[Member of Parliament (Canada)|Member of Parliament]] [[Palliser (Alberta electoral district)|Palliser]]|
years=1968-1979|
years=1968-1979|
after=District Abolished|}}
after=District Abolished|}}
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{{Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta}}
{{Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME =Schumacher, Stanley
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Canadian politician
| DATE OF BIRTH =1933-06-12
| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Barrie, Ontario|Hanna]], [[Alberta]]
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schumacher, Stanley}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schumacher, Stanley}}
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[[Category:Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta]]
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[[Category:University of British Columbia alumni]]
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[[Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Alberta]]
[[Category:1933 births]]
[[Category:1933 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:2020 deaths]]
[[Category:Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs]]
[[Category:20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta]]
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[[Category:Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta MLAs]]
[[Category:Independent MPs in the Canadian House of Commons]]
[[Category:Independent MPs in the Canadian House of Commons]]
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[[Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Alberta]]
[[Category:People from Drumheller]]
[[Category:People from Drumheller]]
[[Category:Peter A. Allard School of Law alumni]]
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[[Category:Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta MLAs]]
[[Category:Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs]]
[[Category:Royal Canadian Dragoons officers]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta]]
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[[Category:UBC Sauder School of Business alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada]]

Latest revision as of 01:27, 16 October 2024

Stanley Schumacher
QC
Member of Parliament
for Palliser
In office
1968–1979
Succeeded byGordon Taylor
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta for Drumheller
In office
12 June 1986 – 11 February 1997
Preceded byLewis Clark
Succeeded byRiding abolished
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
In office
1993–1997
Preceded byDavid J. Carter
Succeeded byKen Kowalski
Personal details
Born
Stanley Stanford Schumacher

(1933-06-12)12 June 1933
Hanna, Alberta, Canada
Died10 October 2020(2020-10-10) (aged 87)
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Political partyProgressive Conservative
SpouseVirginia Schumacher
Children2
Residence(s)Drumheller, Alberta, Canada
ProfessionBarrister, lawyer

Stanley Stanford Schumacher QC (12 June 1933 – 10 October 2020) was a politician from Alberta, Canada. He was speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta and a member of the House of Commons of Canada.

Early life

[edit]

Stanley Stanford Schumacher was born in Hanna, Alberta, to parents Louis and Gladys Schumacher on 12 June 1933. Louis Schumacher was a businessman and his mother Gladys was a school teacher.[1] In 1968, he married Virginia Brodie whom he met in the Young Progressive Conservative Club and with whom he would have two children, Sandra and David.[2][3]

Schumacher joined the Canadian Officers' Training Corps in fall 1954 and served until 1958 as a commissioned second lieutenant in the Royal Canadian Armoured Corps, including a deployment to Soest, Germany with the Royal Canadian Dragoons. Schumacher's military service ended in March 1962.[2]

He attended school in Dorothy and Drumheller, Alberta, and went on to the University of British Columbia, where he received his Bachelor of Commerce in 1958 and Bachelor of Laws in 1959.[2][3] He returned to Drumheller where he practised law.

Federal political career

[edit]

Schumacher first ran for the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada in the 1968 federal election and was elected to represent Palliser in Alberta. He served three terms in the House of Commons.[4] During this time Schumacher chaired the Alberta Progressive Conservative caucus and was the secretary of the national caucus for one year.[5]

As a result of redistribution before the 1979 federal election, the district of Palliser was abolished. Schumacher intended to seek his party's nomination in the new riding of Bow River, which included much of his old district, but was asked by party officials to step aside in favour of leader Joe Clark, whose own riding of Rocky Mountain had also been abolished. Although Tory officials offered him the nomination in another riding, Schumacher refused to stand down, forcing Clark to run in Yellowhead. In Bow River, Schumacher was challenged for the nomination by former Socred Gordon Taylor and lost in a controversial meeting in which Schumacher's supporters alleged that people who were not bona fide members of the party voted. Schumacher's former assistant, John Aimers, resigned from the party in January 1978 in protest, accusing the national executive of engineering Schumacher's defeat.[6]

On 28 February 1978, Schumacher left the party and sat as an independent. In the election the following year, he ran in Bow River against Taylor and was defeated.

Provincial political career

[edit]

In the 1986 Alberta general election, Schumacher ran for the Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta in Drumheller.[7] He was elected and was soon appointed Deputy Speaker, a position he held until 1993. Schumacher was reelected in the 1989 and 1993 general elections.[8][9] He became the first elected Speaker of the Legislative Assembly after the retirement of David Carter, defeating Liberal candidate Bettie Hewes.[10] As speaker, Schumacher never named a member and instead employed short adjournments for the purpose of restoring order.[11] He retired from the Assembly after dissolution in 1997.[12]

Late life

[edit]

After his career in the provincial legislature, he formed the Drumheller law firm Schumacher, Gough and Pedersen, and served on the Alberta Surface Rights and Land Compensation boards where he eventually became Chairman in 2001.[13]

In November 2012, Schumacher received the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal in recognition for his public service contributions to Albertans and Canadians over the past more than 45 years. Earlier he had received the Silver and Golden Jubilee Medals.

Schumacher died 10 October 2020, aged 87, from complications of dementia.[14][15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Perry & Footz 2006, p. 423.
  2. ^ a b c Perry & Footz 2006, p. 424.
  3. ^ a b O'Handley, Kathryn; Sutherland, Caroline, eds. (1996). The Canadian Parliamentary Guide. Scarborough, Ontario: Gale Canada. p. 580. ISBN 1-896413-14-5. ISSN 0315-6168. OCLC 1148186239. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
  4. ^ Riding history for Palliser from the Library of Parliament
  5. ^ Perry & Footz 2006, p. 425.
  6. ^ Canadian Press (27 January 1978). "Ex-head of PC youth unit quits the party and will join Liberals". The Globe and Mail. p. A9.
  7. ^ "Drumheller Official Results 1986 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  8. ^ "Drumheller Official Results 1989 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  9. ^ "Drumheller Official Results 1993 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  10. ^ Perry & Footz 2006, p. 426.
  11. ^ Perry & Footz 2006, p. 427.
  12. ^ "Alberta Legislature Hansard: Biography of Alberta Speakers May 16, 2006" (PDF). Alberta Legislature. Retrieved 25 June 2007.
  13. ^ Perry & Footz 2006, p. 429.
  14. ^ "Remembering the life of Stanley SCHUMACHER".
  15. ^ Rieger, Sarah (17 October 2020). "Stanley Schumacher, former MP, MLA and Speaker of the Alberta Legislature, has died". CBC News. Retrieved 18 October 2020.

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]
Parliament of Canada
Preceded by
New District
 Member of Parliament Palliser
1968-1979 		Succeeded by
District Abolished
Legislative Assembly of Alberta
Preceded by MLA Drumheller
1986-1997 		Succeeded by
District Abolished
Preceded by Speaker of the Alberta Legislative Assembly
1993-1997 		Succeeded by
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