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{{Short description|French television production company}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Créativité et Développement
| name = Créativité et Développement
| logo = Créativité & Développement logo.png
| logo =
| image =
| image =
| image_caption =
| image_caption =
Line 7: Line 8:
| type =
| type =
| industry = [[Animation]]
| industry = [[Animation]]
| predecessor = [[DIC Entertainment]]
| predecessor =
| founded = {{start date and age|1987}}
| founded = {{start date and age|1987}}
| founder = [[Jean Chalopin]]
| founder = [[Jean Chalopin]]
| defunct = {{end date and age|1998}}
| defunct = {{end date and age|21 December 1998}}
| fate = sold to [[Saban Entertainment]]; later folded into [[The Walt Disney Company France|Disney France]]
| fate = Sold to [[Saban Entertainment]] and folded into [[The Walt Disney Company]]
| successor = [[Saban International Paris]]
| successor = [[Saban International Paris]]
| location = [[France]]
| location = [[France]]
| key_people =
| key_people =
| products = Children's television shows
| products = Children's television shows
| owner =
| owner = Independent (1987–96)<br> Saban Entertainment (1996–98)
| parent = [[Saban International Paris]] (1996–1998)
| divisions =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| subsid = KK C&D Asia
| homepage = |
| homepage =
}}
}}'''Créativité et Développement''' or '''C&D''' (English: Creativity and Development) was a French animation production company founded in 1987 by [[Jean Chalopin]].<ref name="A2">Faviez, Pierre. ''La Télé : un destin animé''. Paris: Société des Ecrivains, 2010 {{ISBN|9782748047264}} (pp. 47, 64)</ref> In March 1996, Chalopin sold his company to [[Fox Kids Worldwide]] with library absorbed into [[Saban International Paris]] (later renamed '''SIP Animation''' in 2002) and later folded into [[The Walt Disney Company France]] in 2009.
'''Créativité et Développement''' or '''C&D''' was a French animation studio founded in 1987 by [[Jean Chalopin]].<ref name="A2">Faviez, Pierre. ''La Télé : un destin animé''. Paris: Société des Ecrivains, 2010 {{ISBN|9782748047264}} (pp. 47, 64)</ref> In April 1996, Chalopin sold the company, including its library (and the animation rights to ''[[Diabolik (TV series)|Diabolik]]'') to [[Saban International Paris]] (later renamed SIP Animation in 2002), the latter being folded in October 2001 into [[The Walt Disney Company]] through [[Saban Entertainment|BVS Entertainment]].


== Filmography ==
== Productions & Co-Productions ==


=== Television series ===
=== Television series ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:small"
!Title
!Title
!Year(s)
!Year(s)
!Co-production(s)
!style="width:7em;"|Co-production(s)
!Network
!Network
|-
|-
|''La Lucarne d'Amilcar''
|''[[:fr:La Lucarne d'Amilcar|La Lucarne d'Amilcar]]''
|1987-89
|1987–89
|
|
|[[RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg]]
|[[RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg]]<br>[[M6 (TV channel)|M6]]
[[M6 (TV channel)|M6]]
|-
|-
|''[[Diplodos]]''
|''[[:fr:Diplodo|Diplodo]]''
| rowspan="2" |1988
| rowspan="2" |1988
|[[Bandai]]
|[[Bandai]]<ref>http://www.collect-all.net/t15457-pocket-zaurus-ou-les-origines-des-diplodo</ref>
|[[France 3|FR3]]
|[[France 3|FR3]]
|-
|-
|''Lisa or the Olympic dream''
|''Lisa or the Olympic dream''
|[[Korean Broadcasting System]]
|[[Korean Broadcasting System|KBS (Korean)]]
|[[Antenne 2]]
|[[Antenne 2]]<br>KBS (Korean)
|-
|''[[:no:Sophie_&_Virginie|Sophie & Virginie]]''
|1990–92
|[[Mediawan Thematics|AB Productions]]
[[TF1 Group]]

[[Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée|Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée (CNC)]]
|[[TF1]]
|-
|-
|''[[The New Adventures of He-Man]]''
|''[[The New Adventures of He-Man]]''
|1990
|1990
|[[Jetlag Productions]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|pages=404–407}}</ref>
|[[Jetlag Productions]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|pages=404–407}}</ref><br>Parafrance Communication, S.A.<br>[[Mattel]]
[[Mattel]]
|[[Syndication (broadcast)|Syndication]]
|[[Syndication (broadcast)|Syndication]]
|-
|-
|''[[:fr:Sophie et Virginie|Sophie & Virginie]]''
|[[Michel Vaillant#In other media|Michel Vaillant]]
|1990-93
| rowspan="5" |1991
|[[Mediawan Thematics|AB Productions]]<br>[[Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée|CNC]]
|Jetlag Productions<ref name="Perlmutter">{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|pages=288–290}}</ref>
|[[TF1]]<br>[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC (Australia)]]
|[[History of Freeform (TV channel)|The Family Channel]]
[[La Cinq]]
|-
|-
|''[[Michel Vaillant#In other media|Michel Vaillant]]<br>(Heroes On Hot Wheels)''
|''[[The Twins of Destiny]]''
| rowspan="3" |1991
|[[Saban International Paris]]
|Jetlag Productions<ref name="Perlmutter">{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|pages=288–290}}</ref><br>Jingle<br>[[HIT Entertainment]]<br>CNC
|[[TF1]]
|[[History of Freeform (TV channel)|The Family Channel]]<br>[[La Cinq]]
[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC (Australia)]]
|-
|''[[Saban's Adventures of the Little Mermaid|Adventures of the Little Mermaid]]''
|[[Saban Entertainment]]{{efn|and Saban International Paris.}}<ref>{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|pages=508–509}}</ref><br>Hexatel<br>Fuji Eight Co., Ltd.<br>[[Fujisankei Communications International|FCI]]<br>[[Mitsui & Co.]]
|[[Fuji Television|Fuji TV]]<br>Antenne 2
|-
|-
|''[[Little Shop]]''
|''[[Little Shop]]''
|[[Marvel Productions]]<br>Saban Entertainment{{efn|and Saban International Paris.}}<br>[[Fox Kids|Fox Children's Productions]]
|[[Marvel Productions]]
|[[Fox Kids]]<ref name="Perlmutter2">{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|page=367}}</ref><br>La Cinq
[[Saban Entertainment]]

{{small|([[Saban International Paris]])}}

[[Fox Kids|Fox Children's Productions]]
|[[Fox Kids]]<ref name="Perlmutter2">{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|page=367}}</ref>
La Cinq
|-
|-
|''[[:fr:Cupido (série télévisée d'animation)|Cupido]]''
|''[[Adventures of the Little Mermaid]]''
|1991-92
|Saban Entertainment<ref>{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|pages=508–509}}</ref>
|CNC
{{small|(Saban International Paris)}}

[[Hexatel]]

[[Fuji Eight Co., Ltd.]]
|[[Fuji Television|Fuji TV]]
Antenne 2
|-
|''Cupido''
|Antenne 2
|Antenne 2
|Antenne 2
|-
|-
|''[[The Twins of Destiny]]''
|[[Saban's Around the World in Eighty Dreams|''Around the World in Eighty Dreams'']]
|1991-93
| rowspan="5" |1992–93
|AB Productions<br>CNC
|Saban International Paris
|[[TF1]]<br>ABC (Australia)
|[[Canal+]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|pages=43–44}}</ref>
[[TF1]]
|-
|-
|''[[The Adventures of T-Rex]]''
|''[[The Adventures of T-Rex]]''
|1992
|Gunther-Wahl Productions (English dub)
|[[Kitty Films]]<br>[[Gunther-Wahl Productions]]<br>AB Productions
| rowspan="2" |Syndication<ref>{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|page=16}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|page=476}}</ref>
|Syndication<ref name="S1">{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|page=16}}</ref><ref name="S2">{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|page=476}}</ref><br>TF1 (France)
|-
|-
|''[[King Arthur and the Knights of Justice]]''
|''[[King Arthur and the Knights of Justice]]''
| rowspan="2" |1992-93
|[[Golden Films]]
[[BKN|Bohbot Entertainment]]
|[[Bohbot Entertainment]]<br>[[Golden Films]]<br>AB Productions<br>CNC
|Syndication<ref name="S1"/><ref name="S2"/><br>TF1 (France)
|-
|-
|[[Conan the Adventurer (1992 TV series)|''Conan the Adventurer'']]
|''[[Saban's Around the World in Eighty Dreams|Around the World in Eighty Dreams]]''
|Saban Entertainment{{efn|and Saban International N.V., Saban International Paris.}}<br>CNC<br>[[Sei Young Animation|Sei Young]] (animation)
(Season 2)
|Syndication<br>[[Canal+ (French TV channel)|Canal+]]/TF1 (France)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Perlmutter|first1=David|title=The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1538103739|pages=43–44}}</ref><br>[[Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation|MBC (Korean)]]
|[[Sunbow Productions]]
|-
[[Graz Entertainment]] (season 1)
|''[[Conan the Adventurer (1992 TV series)|Conan the Adventurer]]''<br>(Season 2)

| rowspan="2" |1993
Jetlag Productions (season 1)
|[[Sunbow Productions]]<br>AB Productions<br>CNC<br>[[AKOM]] (animation)

|Syndication<br>M6
[[Mediawan Thematics|AB Productions]] (season 2)

[[AKOM]]
|Syndication
[[M6 (TV channel)|M6]]
|-
|-
|''[[The Bots Master]]''
|''[[The Bots Master]]''
|AB Productions
|Avi Arad & Associates<br>AB Productions<br>CNC
|TF1 & [[Mangas (TV channel)|Mangas]]
|Syndication<br>TF1 & [[Mangas (TV channel)|Mangas]]<br>ABC (Australia)
Syndication

[[YTV (Canadian TV channel)|YTV]]
|-
|-
|''[[Happy Ness: Secret of the Loch]]''
|''[[Happy Ness: Secret of the Loch]]''
|1995
| rowspan="2" |1995
|[[Abrams/Gentile Entertainment]]
|[[Abrams/Gentile Entertainment]]<br>AB Productions<br>CNC
| rowspan="2" |Syndication
|Syndication
|-
|-
|''[[Littlest Pet Shop (1995 TV series)|Littlest Pet Shop]]''
|''[[Space Strikers]]''
|Sunbow Entertainment<br>AB Productions<br>CNC
|1995<ref>{{cite book|last1=Erickson|first1=Hal|title=Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=978-1476665993|edition=2nd|page=772}}</ref>
|Syndication<br>M6
|Saban Entertainment
{{small|(Saban International Paris)}}
|}
|}


Line 146: Line 120:
!Co-production(s)
!Co-production(s)
|-
|-
|''The Magic Trolls and the Troll Warriors''
|''Magic Trolls and the Troll Warriors''
|1992
|1991
|Bohbot Entertainment<br>Avi Arad & Associates
|Front Row Video
BLT Productions

Dick & Rogers's Sound Studio
|}
|}

<references group="note" />
== Legacy and subsequent ownership ==
A sizeable portion of the Créativité et Développement content library is currently owned by The Walt Disney Company, which purchased Saban Entertainment (renamed to BVS Entertainment) and [[Saban International Paris]] (renamed to SIP Animation) in 2001.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pappers.fr/entreprise/sip-animation-312161516|title=Société SIP ANIMATION : Chiffre d'affaires, statuts, extrait d'immatriculation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1023186/0000944209-98-000396.txt|title=SEC}}</ref> [[Mediawan Thematics]] currently owns the C&D programs co-produced with AB Productions. ''The New Adventures of He-Man'' was placed within Parafrance Communication's [[Filmation]] library, which is currently owned by [[DreamWorks Animation]]. ''King Arthur and the Knights of Justice'' is currently distributed by Invincible Entertainment under license from [[41 Entertainment]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.invincibleent.com/television|title=The Television Catalog|website=Invincible}}</ref> and ''Magic Trolls and the Troll Warriors'' is currently owned by [[Avi Arad|Arad Productions]].


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{notelist}}


== External Links ==
== External links ==
* https://www.imdb.com/search/title/?companies=co0057440
* [https://www.imdb.com/search/title/?companies=co0057440 Advanced search]
*https://www.imdb.com/title/tt10948356/
*[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt10948356/ Cupido]
*https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4299600/
*[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4299600/ The Magic Trolls and the Troll Warriors]


{{Walt Disney Television}}
{{Walt Disney Television}}
{{BVS Entertainment|state=expanded}}
{{Fox Kids}}
{{Animation industry in France}}
{{Animation industry in France}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Creativite et Developpement}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Creativite et Developpement}}
[[Category:French animation studios]]
[[Category:French animation studios]]
[[Category:French companies established in 1987]]
[[Category:French companies established in 1987]]
[[Category:French companies disestablished in 1998]]
[[Category:French companies disestablished in 1998]]
[[Category:Saban Entertainment]]
[[Category:Saban Entertainment]]

Latest revision as of 06:16, 16 October 2024

Créativité et Développement
IndustryAnimation
Founded1987; 37 years ago (1987)
FounderJean Chalopin
Defunct21 December 1998; 25 years ago (21 December 1998)
FateSold to Saban Entertainment and folded into The Walt Disney Company
SuccessorSaban International Paris
HeadquartersFrance
ProductsChildren's television shows
ParentSaban International Paris (1996–1998)
SubsidiariesKK C&D Asia

Créativité et Développement or C&D was a French animation studio founded in 1987 by Jean Chalopin.[1] In April 1996, Chalopin sold the company, including its library (and the animation rights to Diabolik) to Saban International Paris (later renamed SIP Animation in 2002), the latter being folded in October 2001 into The Walt Disney Company through BVS Entertainment.

Filmography

[edit]

Television series

[edit]
Title Year(s) Co-production(s) Network
La Lucarne d'Amilcar 1987-89 RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg
M6
Diplodo 1988 Bandai FR3
Lisa or the Olympic dream KBS (Korean) Antenne 2
KBS (Korean)
The New Adventures of He-Man 1990 Jetlag Productions[2]
Parafrance Communication, S.A.
Mattel 		Syndication
Sophie & Virginie 1990-93 AB Productions
CNC 		TF1
ABC (Australia)
Michel Vaillant
(Heroes On Hot Wheels) 		1991 Jetlag Productions[3]
Jingle
HIT Entertainment
CNC 		The Family Channel
La Cinq
Adventures of the Little Mermaid Saban Entertainment[a][4]
Hexatel
Fuji Eight Co., Ltd.
FCI
Mitsui & Co. 		Fuji TV
Antenne 2
Little Shop Marvel Productions
Saban Entertainment[b]
Fox Children's Productions 		Fox Kids[5]
La Cinq
Cupido 1991-92 CNC Antenne 2
The Twins of Destiny 1991-93 AB Productions
CNC 		TF1
ABC (Australia)
The Adventures of T-Rex 1992 Kitty Films
Gunther-Wahl Productions
AB Productions 		Syndication[6][7]
TF1 (France)
King Arthur and the Knights of Justice 1992-93 Bohbot Entertainment
Golden Films
AB Productions
CNC 		Syndication[6][7]
TF1 (France)
Around the World in Eighty Dreams Saban Entertainment[c]
CNC
Sei Young (animation) 		Syndication
Canal+/TF1 (France)[8]
MBC (Korean)
Conan the Adventurer
(Season 2) 		1993 Sunbow Productions
AB Productions
CNC
AKOM (animation) 		Syndication
M6
The Bots Master Avi Arad & Associates
AB Productions
CNC 		Syndication
TF1 & Mangas
ABC (Australia)
Happy Ness: Secret of the Loch 1995 Abrams/Gentile Entertainment
AB Productions
CNC 		Syndication
Littlest Pet Shop Sunbow Entertainment
AB Productions
CNC 		Syndication
M6

TV specials

[edit]
Title Year Co-production(s)
Magic Trolls and the Troll Warriors 1992 Bohbot Entertainment
Avi Arad & Associates

Legacy and subsequent ownership

[edit]

A sizeable portion of the Créativité et Développement content library is currently owned by The Walt Disney Company, which purchased Saban Entertainment (renamed to BVS Entertainment) and Saban International Paris (renamed to SIP Animation) in 2001.[9][10] Mediawan Thematics currently owns the C&D programs co-produced with AB Productions. The New Adventures of He-Man was placed within Parafrance Communication's Filmation library, which is currently owned by DreamWorks Animation. King Arthur and the Knights of Justice is currently distributed by Invincible Entertainment under license from 41 Entertainment,[11] and Magic Trolls and the Troll Warriors is currently owned by Arad Productions.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Faviez, Pierre. La Télé : un destin animé. Paris: Société des Ecrivains, 2010 ISBN 9782748047264 (pp. 47, 64)
  2. ^ Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 404–407. ISBN 978-1476665993.
  3. ^ Perlmutter, David (2018). The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 288–290. ISBN 978-1538103739.
  4. ^ Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 508–509. ISBN 978-1476665993.
  5. ^ Perlmutter, David (2018). The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 367. ISBN 978-1538103739.
  6. ^ a b Perlmutter, David (2018). The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 16. ISBN 978-1538103739.
  7. ^ a b Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. p. 476. ISBN 978-1476665993.
  8. ^ Perlmutter, David (2018). The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 43–44. ISBN 978-1538103739.
  9. ^ "Société SIP ANIMATION : Chiffre d'affaires, statuts, extrait d'immatriculation".
  10. ^ "SEC".
  11. ^ "The Television Catalog". Invincible.
  1. ^ and Saban International Paris.
  2. ^ and Saban International Paris.
  3. ^ and Saban International N.V., Saban International Paris.
[edit]
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