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{{AFC comment|1=The official website home pages are not verifying anything. [[User:SL93|SL93]] ([[User talk:SL93|talk]]) 21:11, 20 July 2024 (UTC)}}


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{{Short description|Norwegian scientist}}
Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen (born 12 April 1958<ref name="CV">{{cite web |last1=Jakobsen |first1=Kjetill S. |title=CV: Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen |url=https://www.mn.uio.no/cees/english/people/chair/kjetillj/cv-for-kjetill-sigurd-jakobsen.pdf}}</ref>) is a Norwegian [[biologist]] with a focus on [[Population genetics|evolutionary genetics]] and [[genomics]]. He was appointed a Professor at the [[University of Oslo]], Norway, in 1994<ref name="CV" />, and became a member<ref>{{cite web |last1=Det Norske Videnskabs-Akademi |title=Medlemmer i Det Norske Videnskabs-Akademi |url=https://dnva.no/medlemmer/15}}</ref> of the [[Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters]] in 2012<ref name="CV" />.
{{Draft topics|northern-europe|stem}}
{{AfC topic|blp}}

'''Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen''' (born 12 April 1958<ref name="CV">{{cite web |last1=Jakobsen |first1=Kjetill S. |title=CV: Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen |url=https://www.mn.uio.no/cees/english/people/chair/kjetillj/cv-for-kjetill-sigurd-jakobsen.pdf}}</ref>) is a Norwegian [[biologist]] with a focus on [[Population genetics|evolutionary genetics]] and [[genomics]]. He was appointed a Professor at the [[University of Oslo]], Norway, in 1994,<ref name="CV" /> and in 2012 he became a member<ref name="CV" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters |title=Members of The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters|url=https://dnva.no/medlemmer/15}}</ref> of the [[Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters]].

Jakobsen's leadership roles in industrial innovation include being the founder of the biotech company Genpoint AS in 1998.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://forskning.no/norges-forskningsrad-bakterier-naeringsliv/norsk-bioteknologi-inne-i-en-vekstfase/987551|title=- Norsk bioteknologi inne i en vekstfase|last1=Norges forskningsråd|first2=Bjarne|last2=Røsjø|date=June 1, 2001|website=forskning.no}}</ref>


Jakobsen has had a number of leadership roles in industrial innovation, including as founder of biotech company Genpoint AS in 1998<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://forskning.no/norges-forskningsrad-bakterier-naeringsliv/norsk-bioteknologi-inne-i-en-vekstfase/987551|title=- Norsk bioteknologi inne i en vekstfase|first1=Norges|last1=forskningsråd|first2=Bjarne|last2=Røsjø|date=June 1, 2001|website=forskning.no}}</ref>. He was one of the initiative takers of Digital Life Norway (2016), a large-scale initiative to boost transdisciplinary biotechnology research and innovation. He is now a project leader & Expert Task Force member of Digital Life Norway 2.0<ref>{{cite web |last1=Digital Life Norway |title=Annual report 2022 |url=https://www.digitallifenorway.org/about/annual-reports/2022/}}</ref>.
Jakobsen was in 2016 the leader of Inreach and Outreach at the establishment of Digital Life Norway,<ref name="Digital Life Norway">{{cite web |last1=Digital Life Norway|title= Digital Life Norway Annual report 2016|url= https://www.digitallifenorway.org/news/documents/30de836080.pdf}}</ref> a large-scale initiative to boost transdisciplinary biotechnology research and innovation. He is now a project leader & Expert Task Force member of Digital Life Norway 2.0.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Digital Life Norway |title=Digital Life Norway Annual report 2022 |url=https://www.digitallifenorway.org/about/annual-reports/2022/}}</ref>


Jakobsen is the Chair of Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES)<ref name="CEES official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=CEES |title=CEES official website |url=https://www.mn.uio.no/cees/english/}}</ref> at the Department of Biosciences (IBV)<ref name="IBV official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=IBV |title=IBV official website |url=https://www.mn.uio.no/ibv/english/}}</ref> at the University of Oslo (UiO)<ref name="UiO official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=UiO |title=UiO official website |url= https://www.uio.no/english/}}</ref>, and a Director at the national technology core facility The Norwegian Sequencing Centre (NSC)<ref name="NSC official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=NSC |title=NSC official website |url=https://www.sequencing.uio.no/}}</ref>.
Jakobsen is the Chair of Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES)<ref name="CEES official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=CEES |title=CEES official website |url=https://www.mn.uio.no/cees/english/about/}}</ref> at the Department of Biosciences (IBV)<ref name="IBV official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=IBV |title=IBV official website |url=https://www.mn.uio.no/ibv/english/}}</ref> at the University of Oslo (UiO),<ref name="UiO official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=UiO |title=UiO official website |url= https://www.uio.no/english/}}</ref> and a Director at the national technology core facility The Norwegian Sequencing Centre (NSC).<ref name="NSC official webpage">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=NSC |title=NSC official website |url=https://www.sequencing.uio.no/}}</ref>


Jakobsen led the genome sequencing of Atlantic cod (''[[Gadus morhua]]'')<ref>{{Cite journal|title=The genome sequence of Atlantic cod reveals a unique immune system|first1=Bastiaan|last1=Star|first2=Alexander J.|last2=Nederbragt|first3=Sissel|last3=Jentoft|first4=Unni|last4=Grimholt|first5=Martin|last5=Malmstrøm|first6=Tone F.|last6=Gregers|first7=Trine B.|last7=Rounge|first8=Jonas|last8=Paulsen|first9=Monica H.|last9=Solbakken|first10=Animesh|last10=Sharma|first11=Ola F.|last11=Wetten|first12=Anders|last12=Lanzén|first13=Roger|last13=Winer|first14=James|last14=Knight|first15=Jan-Hinnerk|last15=Vogel|first16=Bronwen|last16=Aken|first17=Øivind|last17=Andersen|first18=Karin|last18=Lagesen|first19=Ave|last19=Tooming-Klunderud|first20=Rolf B.|last20=Edvardsen|first21=Kirubakaran G.|last21=Tina|first22=Mari|last22=Espelund|first23=Chirag|last23=Nepal|first24=Christopher|last24=Previti|first25=Bård Ove|last25=Karlsen|first26=Truls|last26=Moum|first27=Morten|last27=Skage|first28=Paul R.|last28=Berg|first29=Tor|last29=Gjøen|first30=Heiner|last30=Kuhl|first31=Jim|last31=Thorsen|first32=Ketil|last32=Malde|first33=Richard|last33=Reinhardt|first34=Lei|last34=Du|first35=Steinar D.|last35=Johansen|first36=Steve|last36=Searle|first37=Sigbjørn|last37=Lien|first38=Frank|last38=Nilsen|first39=Inge|last39=Jonassen|first40=Stig W.|last40=Omholt|first41=Nils Chr|last41=Stenseth|first42=Kjetill S.|last42=Jakobsen|date=September 1, 2011|journal=Nature|volume=477|issue=7363|pages=207–210|doi=10.1038/nature10342|pmid=21832995 |pmc=3537168 |bibcode=2011Natur.477..207S }}</ref>, thereby adding it to the [[List of sequenced animal genomes]] and showing that this species as well as the other codfishes ([[Gadiformes]]) lack the central immune component major histocompatibility complex class II ([[MHC class II|MHC II]]). He was also the first to demonstrate [[Plastid evolution#Tertiary_endosymbiosis|tertiary endosymbiosis]] of [[Plastid|plastids]] using genetic information <ref>https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/17/5/718/980994</ref> and the genetic structure and [[horizontal gene transfer]] of the [[saxitoxin]] genes in [[dinoflagellates]] <ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Stüken |first1=Anke |last2=Orr |first2=Russell J. S. |last3=Kellmann |first3=Ralf |last4=Murray |first4=Shauna A. |last5=Neilan |first5=Brett A. |last6=Jakobsen |first6=Kjetill S. |date=2011-05-18 |editor-last=Zhang |editor-first=Baohong |title=Discovery of Nuclear-Encoded Genes for the Neurotoxin Saxitoxin in Dinoflagellates |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=6 |issue=5 |pages=e20096 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0020096 |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=3097229 |pmid=21625593 |bibcode=2011PLoSO...620096S |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates|first1=Russell J. S.|last1=Orr|first2=Anke|last2=Stüken|first3=Shauna A.|last3=Murray|first4=Kjetill S.|last4=Jakobsen|date=August 8, 2013|journal=Marine Drugs|volume=11|issue=8|pages=2814–2828|doi=10.3390/md11082814|pmid=23966031|pmc=3766867 |doi-access=free }}</ref>.
Jakobsen led the genome sequencing of Atlantic cod (''[[Gadus morhua]]''),<ref>{{Cite journal|title=The genome sequence of Atlantic cod reveals a unique immune system|first1=Bastiaan|last1=Star|first2=Alexander J.|last2=Nederbragt|first3=Sissel|last3=Jentoft|first4=Unni|last4=Grimholt|first5=Martin|last5=Malmstrøm|first6=Tone F.|last6=Gregers|first7=Trine B.|last7=Rounge|first8=Jonas|last8=Paulsen|first9=Monica H.|last9=Solbakken|first10=Animesh|last10=Sharma|first11=Ola F.|last11=Wetten|first12=Anders|last12=Lanzén|first13=Roger|last13=Winer|first14=James|last14=Knight|first15=Jan-Hinnerk|last15=Vogel|first16=Bronwen|last16=Aken|first17=Øivind|last17=Andersen|first18=Karin|last18=Lagesen|first19=Ave|last19=Tooming-Klunderud|first20=Rolf B.|last20=Edvardsen|first21=Kirubakaran G.|last21=Tina|first22=Mari|last22=Espelund|first23=Chirag|last23=Nepal|first24=Christopher|last24=Previti|first25=Bård Ove|last25=Karlsen|first26=Truls|last26=Moum|first27=Morten|last27=Skage|first28=Paul R.|last28=Berg|first29=Tor|last29=Gjøen|first30=Heiner|last30=Kuhl|first31=Jim|last31=Thorsen|first32=Ketil|last32=Malde|first33=Richard|last33=Reinhardt|first34=Lei|last34=Du|first35=Steinar D.|last35=Johansen|first36=Steve|last36=Searle|first37=Sigbjørn|last37=Lien|first38=Frank|last38=Nilsen|first39=Inge|last39=Jonassen|first40=Stig W.|last40=Omholt|first41=Nils Chr|last41=Stenseth|first42=Kjetill S.|last42=Jakobsen|date=September 1, 2011|journal=Nature|volume=477|issue=7363|pages=207–210|doi=10.1038/nature10342|pmid=21832995 |pmc=3537168 |bibcode=2011Natur.477..207S }}</ref> thereby adding it to the [[List of sequenced animal genomes]] and showing that this species as well as the other codfishes ([[Gadiformes]]) lack the central immune component major histocompatibility complex class II ([[MHC class II|MHC II]]). He was also the first to demonstrate [[Plastid evolution#Tertiary_endosymbiosis|tertiary endosymbiosis]] of [[Plastid|plastids]] using genetic information <ref>https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/17/5/718/980994</ref> and the genetic structure and [[horizontal gene transfer]] of the [[saxitoxin]] genes in [[dinoflagellates]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Stüken |first1=Anke |last2=Orr |first2=Russell J. S. |last3=Kellmann |first3=Ralf |last4=Murray |first4=Shauna A. |last5=Neilan |first5=Brett A. |last6=Jakobsen |first6=Kjetill S. |date=2011-05-18 |editor-last=Zhang |editor-first=Baohong |title=Discovery of Nuclear-Encoded Genes for the Neurotoxin Saxitoxin in Dinoflagellates |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=6 |issue=5 |pages=e20096 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0020096 |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=3097229 |pmid=21625593 |bibcode=2011PLoSO...620096S |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates|first1=Russell J. S.|last1=Orr|first2=Anke|last2=Stüken|first3=Shauna A.|last3=Murray|first4=Kjetill S.|last4=Jakobsen|date=August 8, 2013|journal=Marine Drugs|volume=11|issue=8|pages=2814–2828|doi=10.3390/md11082814|pmid=23966031|pmc=3766867 |doi-access=free }}</ref>


Since 2019 Jakobsen has been the leader<ref name="About EBP-Nor">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=EBP-Nor |title=About EBP-Nor |url= https://www.ebpnor.org/english/about/}}</ref><ref name="EBP-Nor White Paper">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=EBP-Nor |title=EBP-Nor White Paper|url=https://www.ebpnor.org/om/ebp_nor_white_paper_ver7.0.pdf}}</ref> of EBP-Nor<ref name="EBP-Nor official website">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=EBP-Nor |title=EBP-Nor official website |url= https://www.ebpnor.org/english }}</ref>: The Norwegian Network for the [[Earth BioGenome Project]], a partnership among the major universities and other academic and non-academic institutions in Norway. The EBP-Nor initiative aims to sequence and catalogue all [[Eukaryote|eukaryotic species]] occurring in Norway, an estimated 45,000 species.
Since 2019 Jakobsen has been the leader<ref name="About EBP-Nor">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=EBP-Nor |title=About EBP-Nor |url= https://www.ebpnor.org/english/about/}}</ref><ref name="EBP-Nor White Paper">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=EBP-Nor |title=EBP-Nor White Paper|url=https://www.ebpnor.org/om/ebp_nor_white_paper_ver7.0.pdf}}</ref> of EBP-Nor:<ref name="EBP-Nor official website">{{cite web |last1=University of Oslo |first1=EBP-Nor |title=EBP-Nor official website |url= https://www.ebpnor.org/english }}</ref> The Norwegian Network for the [[Earth BioGenome Project]], a partnership among the major universities and other academic and non-academic institutions in Norway. The EBP-Nor initiative aims to sequence and catalogue all [[Eukaryote|eukaryotic species]] occurring in Norway, an estimated 45,000 species.<ref name="About EBP-Nor" />


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [https://www.mn.uio.no/cees/english/people/chair/kjetillj/ Official profile page at the University of Oslo]
* [https://www.mn.uio.no/cees/english/people/chair/kjetillj/ Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen's official profile page at the University of Oslo]

Revision as of 08:43, 16 October 2024

  • Comment: The official website home pages are not verifying anything. SL93 (talk) 21:11, 20 July 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: Several claims lack sources.
    Examples:
    "He was appointed a Professor at the University of Oslo, Norway, in 1994 and became a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters in 2012."
    "(born 12 April 1958)"
    "Since 2019 Jakobsen has been the leader of the Norwegian Network for the Earth BioGenome Project, a partnership among the major universities and other academic and non-academic institutions in Norway. This initiative (EBP-Nor) aims to sequence and catalogue all eukaryotic species occurring in Norway, an estimated 45,000 species."
    Please add sources for these claims.
    Please remove external links from the body of the article and instead convert them into references or a list of links in a section named "External links". As asvilvering said, this person is probably notable, but this draft needs more sources to support the claims made. Ca talk to me! 12:16, 3 September 2023 (UTC)
  • Comment: notable under WP:NPROF provided we can verify he is a member of the norwegian academy of science asilvering (talk) 03:12, 1 September 2023 (UTC)

Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen (born 12 April 1958[1]) is a Norwegian biologist with a focus on evolutionary genetics and genomics. He was appointed a Professor at the University of Oslo, Norway, in 1994,[1] and in 2012 he became a member[1][2] of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.

Jakobsen's leadership roles in industrial innovation include being the founder of the biotech company Genpoint AS in 1998.[3]

Jakobsen was in 2016 the leader of Inreach and Outreach at the establishment of Digital Life Norway,[4] a large-scale initiative to boost transdisciplinary biotechnology research and innovation. He is now a project leader & Expert Task Force member of Digital Life Norway 2.0.[5]

Jakobsen is the Chair of Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES)[6] at the Department of Biosciences (IBV)[7] at the University of Oslo (UiO),[8] and a Director at the national technology core facility The Norwegian Sequencing Centre (NSC).[9]

Jakobsen led the genome sequencing of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua),[10] thereby adding it to the List of sequenced animal genomes and showing that this species as well as the other codfishes (Gadiformes) lack the central immune component major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II). He was also the first to demonstrate tertiary endosymbiosis of plastids using genetic information [11] and the genetic structure and horizontal gene transfer of the saxitoxin genes in dinoflagellates.[12][13]

Since 2019 Jakobsen has been the leader[14][15] of EBP-Nor:[16] The Norwegian Network for the Earth BioGenome Project, a partnership among the major universities and other academic and non-academic institutions in Norway. The EBP-Nor initiative aims to sequence and catalogue all eukaryotic species occurring in Norway, an estimated 45,000 species.[14]

References

  1. ^ a b c Jakobsen, Kjetill S. "CV: Kjetill Sigurd Jakobsen" (PDF).
  2. ^ The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. "Members of The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters".
  3. ^ Norges forskningsråd; Røsjø, Bjarne (June 1, 2001). "- Norsk bioteknologi inne i en vekstfase". forskning.no.
  4. ^ Digital Life Norway. "Digital Life Norway Annual report 2016" (PDF).
  5. ^ Digital Life Norway. "Digital Life Norway Annual report 2022".
  6. ^ University of Oslo, CEES. "CEES official website".
  7. ^ University of Oslo, IBV. "IBV official website".
  8. ^ University of Oslo, UiO. "UiO official website".
  9. ^ University of Oslo, NSC. "NSC official website".
  10. ^ Star, Bastiaan; Nederbragt, Alexander J.; Jentoft, Sissel; Grimholt, Unni; Malmstrøm, Martin; Gregers, Tone F.; Rounge, Trine B.; Paulsen, Jonas; Solbakken, Monica H.; Sharma, Animesh; Wetten, Ola F.; Lanzén, Anders; Winer, Roger; Knight, James; Vogel, Jan-Hinnerk; Aken, Bronwen; Andersen, Øivind; Lagesen, Karin; Tooming-Klunderud, Ave; Edvardsen, Rolf B.; Tina, Kirubakaran G.; Espelund, Mari; Nepal, Chirag; Previti, Christopher; Karlsen, Bård Ove; Moum, Truls; Skage, Morten; Berg, Paul R.; Gjøen, Tor; Kuhl, Heiner; Thorsen, Jim; Malde, Ketil; Reinhardt, Richard; Du, Lei; Johansen, Steinar D.; Searle, Steve; Lien, Sigbjørn; Nilsen, Frank; Jonassen, Inge; Omholt, Stig W.; Stenseth, Nils Chr; Jakobsen, Kjetill S. (September 1, 2011). "The genome sequence of Atlantic cod reveals a unique immune system". Nature. 477 (7363): 207–210. Bibcode:2011Natur.477..207S. doi:10.1038/nature10342. PMC 3537168. PMID 21832995.
  11. ^ https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/17/5/718/980994
  12. ^ Stüken, Anke; Orr, Russell J. S.; Kellmann, Ralf; Murray, Shauna A.; Neilan, Brett A.; Jakobsen, Kjetill S. (2011-05-18). Zhang, Baohong (ed.). "Discovery of Nuclear-Encoded Genes for the Neurotoxin Saxitoxin in Dinoflagellates". PLOS ONE. 6 (5): e20096. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...620096S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020096. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3097229. PMID 21625593.
  13. ^ Orr, Russell J. S.; Stüken, Anke; Murray, Shauna A.; Jakobsen, Kjetill S. (August 8, 2013). "Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates". Marine Drugs. 11 (8): 2814–2828. doi:10.3390/md11082814. PMC 3766867. PMID 23966031.
  14. ^ a b University of Oslo, EBP-Nor. "About EBP-Nor".
  15. ^ University of Oslo, EBP-Nor. "EBP-Nor White Paper" (PDF).
  16. ^ University of Oslo, EBP-Nor. "EBP-Nor official website".