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Peloncillo Mountains (Hidalgo County): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 31°52′30″N 108°55′22″W / 31.8750°N 108.9228°W / 31.8750; -108.9228
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{{Short description|Land feature in the southwest United States}}
{{For|the range in Arizona|Peloncillo Mountains (Cochise County)}}
{{For|the range in Arizona|Peloncillo Mountains (Cochise County)}}

{{Infobox mountain
{{Infobox mountain
| name=Peloncillo Mountains
| name=Peloncillo Mountains
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| subdivision2= {{enum|[[Madrean Sky Islands]]|[[Chihuahuan Desert]]}}
| subdivision2= {{enum|[[Madrean Sky Islands]]|[[Chihuahuan Desert]]}}
| subdivision3_type=Counties
| subdivision3_type=Counties
| subdivision3= [[Hidalgo County, New Mexico|Hidalgo County, NM]], ([[Cochise County, Arizona|Cochise County, AZ]])
| subdivision3= {{enum|[[Hidalgo County, New Mexico|Hidalgo County, NM]]|[[Cochise County, Arizona|Cochise County, AZ]]}}
| settlement_type=Cities
| settlement_type=Cities
| settlement= {{enum|[[Rodeo, New Mexico|Rodeo, NM]]|[[Animas, New Mexico|Animas, NM]]}}
| settlement= {{enum|[[Rodeo, New Mexico|Rodeo, NM]]|[[Animas, New Mexico|Animas, NM]]}}
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| borders_on= {{enum|[[Animas Mountains]]|[[Animas Valley]]|[[San Bernardino Valley (Arizona)|San Bernardino Valley]]|[[Guadalupe Mountains (Hidalgo County)|Guadalupe Mountains]]}}
| borders_on= {{enum|[[Animas Mountains]]|[[Animas Valley]]|[[San Bernardino Valley (Arizona)|San Bernardino Valley]]|[[Guadalupe Mountains (Hidalgo County)|Guadalupe Mountains]]}}
| orogeny=
| orogeny=
| length_mi=25
| length_mi=35
| length_orientation=N-S
| length_orientation=N-S
| length_ref=
| length_ref=
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| elevation_ft=6928
| elevation_ft=6928
| coordinates= {{coord|31.8750|N|108.9228|W|type:mountain|format=dms|display=inline}}
| coordinates= {{coord|31.8750|N|108.9228|W|type:mountain|format=dms|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref=
| map= USA New Mexico
| map= USA New Mexico
| map_size= 220
| map_size= 220
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Historical battles, and Indian Wars caused retreat into this mountain region; it was also access and escape routes into the safe haven ranges of northern Mexico.
Historical battles, and Indian Wars caused retreat into this mountain region; it was also access and escape routes into the safe haven ranges of northern Mexico.


The highest peak is Gray Mountain at {{convert|6928|ft|0}}. The region is famous for [[Skeleton Canyon]] and the historical events that occurred there.
The highest peak is Gray Mountain at {{convert|6928|ft|0}}. The region is famous for [[Skeleton Canyon]] and the historical events, including the surrender of [[Geronimo]], that occurred there.


The [[Baker Canyon Wilderness]] is located just south in the connected mountain range, the [[Guadalupe Mountains (Hidalgo County)|Guadalupe Mountains]].
The [[Baker Canyon Wilderness]] is located just south in the connected mountain range, the [[Guadalupe Mountains (Hidalgo County)|Guadalupe Mountains]].
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==See also==
==See also==
*[[Malpai Borderlands]]
*[[Skeleton Canyon Massacre]]
*[[Skeleton Canyon Massacre]]
*[[Skeleton Canyon treasure]]
*[[Skeleton Canyon treasure]]

Latest revision as of 00:16, 17 October 2024

Peloncillo Mountains
(Little Baldy)
Mountain pass in northern Peloncillos
(1939 photo, west of Lordsburg, NM)
Highest point
PeakGray Mountain
Elevation6,928 ft (2,112 m)
Coordinates31°52′30″N 108°55′22″W / 31.8750°N 108.9228°W / 31.8750; -108.9228
Dimensions
Length35 mi (56 km) N-S
Width12 mi (19 km)
Geography
Peloncillo Mountains is located in New Mexico
Peloncillo Mountains
Peloncillo Mountains
Peloncillo Mountains in New Mexico
CountryUS
StatesNew Mexico and Arizona
RegionsMadrean Sky Islands and Chihuahuan Desert
CountiesHidalgo County, NM and Cochise County, AZ
CitiesRodeo, NM and Animas, NM
Range coordinates31°52′30″N 108°55′22″W / 31.8750°N 108.9228°W / 31.8750; -108.9228
Borders onAnimas Mountains, Animas Valley, San Bernardino Valley and Guadalupe Mountains

The Peloncillo Mountains of Hidalgo County, (Spanish language pelo, hair, pelón, hairless, bald; peloncillo, Little Baldy), is a major 35-mile (56 km) long mountain range southwest of New Mexico's Hidalgo County, and also part of the New Mexico Bootheel region. The range continues to the northwest into Arizona as the Peloncillo Mountains of Cochise County, Arizona. The extreme southwest corner of the range also lies in Arizona. It is a linear range bordering the linear San Bernardino Valley of southeast Cochise County, Arizona.

The Peloncillo Mountains lie in a region of southeast Arizona, southwest New Mexico, northeast Sonora, and extreme northwest Chihuahua called the Madrean Sky Islands. They are tall mountain ranges isolated by surrounding flatlands and valleys with sky islands of isolated fauna and flora. Various corridors exist between some ranges; others are mostly isolated. Some ranges are lower elevation, with a reduced variety of habitats.

Description

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The Peloncillo Mountains are mostly north-south trending, but curving northeasterly at the north end. They parallel the southwesterly-by-northeast San Bernardino Valley of Arizona, with various canyons and washes draining into the valley.

Historical battles, and Indian Wars caused retreat into this mountain region; it was also access and escape routes into the safe haven ranges of northern Mexico.

The highest peak is Gray Mountain at 6,928 feet (2,112 m). The region is famous for Skeleton Canyon and the historical events, including the surrender of Geronimo, that occurred there.

The Baker Canyon Wilderness is located just south in the connected mountain range, the Guadalupe Mountains.

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See also

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References

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