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| foundation = 1926
| foundation = 1926
| founder = Hendrik op het Veld
| founder = Hendrik op het Veld
| location_city = [[Vlodrop]]
| location_city = [[Vlodrop]] ([[Roerdalen]])
| location_country = The [[Netherlands]]
| location_country = The [[Netherlands]]
| area_served = Worldwide
| area_served = Worldwide
| key_people = Anne-Mart Agerbeek (CEO)<ref>{{cite web |title=Leadership Changes in Sansei Technologies Group to Expand Market Leadership Position in Amusement Ride Division |url=https://www.vekoma.com/news/leadership-changes-in-sansei-technologies-group-to-expand-market-leadership-position-in-amusement-ride-division |publisher=Vekoma |access-date=14 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240121233338/https://www.vekoma.com/news/leadership-changes-in-sansei-technologies-group-to-expand-market-leadership-position-in-amusement-ride-division |archive-date=21 January 2024 |date=11 July 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| key_people =
| products = [[Amusement ride]]s
| products = [[Amusement ride]]s
| services =
| services =
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}}
}}


'''Vekoma Rides Manufacturing''' is a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[amusement ride]] manufacturer. Vekoma is portmanteau of '''Ve'''ld '''Ko'''ning '''Ma'''chinefabriek (Veld Koning Machine Factory) which was established in 1926 by Hendrik op het Veld.
'''Vekoma Rides Manufacturing''' is an [[amusement ride]] manufacturer. Vekoma is a [[syllabic abbreviation]] of '''Ve'''ld '''Ko'''ning '''Ma'''chinefabriek (Veld Koning Machine Factory) which was established in 1926 by Hendrik op het Veld.


==History==
==History==
The company originally manufactured farm equipment and later made steel constructions for the [[coal mining]] industry in the 1950s.<ref>{{in lang|nl}} [https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Vekoma&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd%3A010637588%3Ampeg21%3Aa0183&resultsidentifier=ddd%3A010637588%3Ampeg21%3Aa0183 Vekoma neemt bedrijf over], Limburgschs Dagblad, July 13, 1993</ref> As business shifted from farming equipment to steel construction, Veld Koning Machinefabriek was shortened to Vekoma. After the [[Mining in Limburg#The end of mining|closure of Dutch mines in 1965]], Vekoma manufactured steel pipes for the petrochemical industry.<ref name="TPF">{{cite web|url=http://themeparkfreaks.eu/bouwers/vekoma/|language=nl|title=Fabrikanten » Bouwer in de kijker: Vekoma|last=Van Dyck|first=Bob|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref> In the 1970s Vekoma was contracted by U.S. amusement ride manufacturer [[Arrow Development]] to build the steel structure for its roller coasters in Europe. As demand increased, Arrow instructed Vekoma in track building techniques and eventually licensed its coaster-building technology. In 1979 Vekoma entered the market on its own, opening three coasters in Europe under the name Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV.<ref name=TPF/>
The company originally manufactured farm equipment and later made steel constructions for the [[coal mining]] industry in the 1950s.<ref>{{in lang|nl}} [https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Vekoma&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd%3A010637588%3Ampeg21%3Aa0183&resultsidentifier=ddd%3A010637588%3Ampeg21%3Aa0183 Vekoma neemt bedrijf over], Limburgschs Dagblad, July 13, 1993</ref> As business shifted from farming equipment to steel construction, Veld Koning Machinefabriek was shortened to Vekoma. After the [[Mining in Limburg#The end of mining|closure of Dutch mines in 1965]], Vekoma manufactured steel pipes for the petrochemical industry.<ref name="TPF">{{cite web|url=http://themeparkfreaks.eu/bouwers/vekoma/|language=nl|title=Fabrikanten » Bouwer in de kijker: Vekoma|last=Van Dyck|first=Bob|date=3 November 2014 |access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref> In the 1970s Vekoma was contracted by U.S. amusement ride manufacturer [[Arrow Development]] to build the steel structure for its roller coasters in Europe. As demand increased, Arrow instructed Vekoma in track building techniques and eventually licensed its coaster-building technology. In 1979 Vekoma entered the market on its own, opening three coasters in Europe under the name Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV.<ref name=TPF/>


On August 23, 2001, Vekoma filed for bankruptcy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/news/archives/august01/stories/082301_02.shtml|title=Vekoma files for bankruptcy|date=August 23, 2001|access-date=January 26, 2023}}</ref>
⚫
In 2006, Vekoma formed an alliance with U.S.-based manufacturer [[Chance Morgan]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV - Sales &amp; Marketing| url = http://www.vekoma.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=71&Itemid=58| access-date = February 4, 2021}}</ref> [[Chance Rides]] represented Vekoma in North America and [[Chance Morgan]] manufactured the steel track for select projects. During this agreement, Chance built four Vekoma-designed family coasters.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://amusementtoday.com/2012/10/chance-rides-vekoma-rides-decide-to-discontinue-north-america-cooperation/|title=Chance Rides & Vekoma Rides decide to discontinue North America cooperation|publisher=Amusement Today|location=Arlington, Texas|date=October 17, 2012|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>


⚫
In 2006, Vekoma formed an alliance with U.S.-based manufacturer [[Chance Morgan]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV - Sales & Marketing| url = http://www.vekoma.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=71&Itemid=58| access-date = February 4, 2021}}</ref> [[Chance Rides]] represented Vekoma in North America and [[Chance Morgan]] manufactured the steel track for select projects. During this agreement, Chance built four Vekoma-designed family coasters.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://amusementtoday.com/2012/10/chance-rides-vekoma-rides-decide-to-discontinue-north-america-cooperation/|title=Chance Rides & Vekoma Rides decide to discontinue North America cooperation|publisher=Amusement Today|location=Arlington, Texas|date=October 17, 2012|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>
In 2008, Vekoma Rides Manufacturing acquired the Wheels of Excellence range of [[Ferris wheel]]s from [[Ronald Bussink]]. Under the agreement, Bussink will continue to supply wheels 100 meters and taller. Smaller wheels in the 40- to 80-meter range will be manufactured by a new division of Vekoma, Dutch Wheels BV.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parkworld-online.com/giant-wheels-go-dutch/|title=Giant Wheels go Dutch - Vekoma takes over Bussink range|author=<!--Not stated-->|date=October 26, 2014|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>


On October 17, 2012, Chance Rides and Vekoma discontinued the agreement to produce rides together for the North American market.<ref name=Vekoma>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.amusementtoday.com/?p=2758 |title=Chance Rides & Vekoma Rides decide to discontinue North America coop |date=October 17, 2012 |magazine=Amusement Today |access-date=October 18, 2012}}</ref> However, shortly after terminating that agreement, Chance Rides was given an exclusive license from Dutch Wheels BV to manufacture and sell R60 wheels in the North American market under a new affiliate, Chance American Wheels.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://amusementtoday.com/2012/10/dutch-wheels-expands-its-activities-into-the-north-american-market/|title=Dutch Wheels expands its activities into the North American market|date=October 31, 2012|publisher=Amusement Today|location=Arlington, Texas|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>
In 2008, Vekoma Rides Manufacturing acquired the Wheels of Excellence range of [[Ferris wheel]]s from [[Ronald Bussink]]. Under the agreement, Bussink continued to supply wheels 100 meters and taller. Smaller wheels in the 40- to 80-meter range transitioned to a new manufacturing division of Vekoma, Dutch Wheels BV.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parkworld-online.com/giant-wheels-go-dutch/|title=Giant Wheels go Dutch - Vekoma takes over Bussink range|author=<!--Not stated-->|date=October 26, 2014|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>
On October 17, 2012, Chance Rides and Vekoma discontinued the agreement to produce rides together for the North American market.<ref name=Vekoma>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.amusementtoday.com/?p=2758 |title=Chance Rides & Vekoma Rides decide to discontinue North America coop |date=October 17, 2012 |magazine=Amusement Today |access-date=October 18, 2012}}</ref> However, shortly after terminating that agreement, Chance Rides was given an exclusive license from Dutch Wheels BV to manufacture and sell R60 wheels in the North American market under a new affiliate, Chance American Wheels.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://amusementtoday.com/2012/10/dutch-wheels-expands-its-activities-into-the-north-american-market/|title=Dutch Wheels expands its activities into the North American market|date=October 31, 2012|publisher=Amusement Today|location=Arlington, Texas|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>


On March 30, 2018, Vekoma was acquired by [[Sansei Technologies]], the parent company of American ride manufacturer [[S&S - Sansei Technologies|S&S Sansei]]. The conditions stipulated that Vekoma's business model remain unchanged after the acquisition. Vekoma continues to manufacture and market rides as a separate entity.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parkworld-online.com/vekoma-rides-aqcuired-by-sansei-technologies/|title=Vekoma Rides {{sic|aqc|uired|hide=y}} by Sansei Technologies|author=<!--Not stated-->|date=April 3, 2018|publisher=Park World|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>
On March 30, 2018, Vekoma was acquired by [[Sansei Technologies]], the parent company of American ride manufacturer [[S&S - Sansei Technologies|S&S Sansei]]. The conditions stipulated that Vekoma's business model remain unchanged after the acquisition. Vekoma continues to manufacture and market rides as a separate entity.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parkworld-online.com/vekoma-rides-aqcuired-by-sansei-technologies/|title=Vekoma Rides {{sic|aqc|uired|hide=y}} by Sansei Technologies|author=<!--Not stated-->|date=April 3, 2018|publisher=Park World|access-date=February 4, 2021}}</ref>
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<!-- This is a list of existing projects and CONFIRMED future projects. "Confirmed" means the park has issued a press release announcing it (acceptable) or a reliable source (i.e., local newspaper) has published an article mentioning its construction (preferable). This is not a wish-list nor is it a place for speculation and rumor. -->
<!-- This is a list of existing projects and CONFIRMED future projects. "Confirmed" means the park has issued a press release announcing it (acceptable) or a reliable source (i.e., local newspaper) has published an article mentioning its construction (preferable). This is not a wish-list nor is it a place for speculation and rumor. -->


{{Asof|2018|05}}, there are over 387 [[roller coaster]]s around the world from Vekoma, some of which are either under construction or have been removed.<ref>[http://www.rcdb.com/6836.htm Vekoma - rcdb.com]</ref>
{{Asof|2018|05}}, there are over 387 [[roller coaster]]s around the world from Vekoma, some of which are either under construction or have been removed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rcdb.com/6836.htm|title=Vekoma (Vlodrop, Limburg, Netherlands)|website=rcdb.com}}</ref>


===Models===
===Models===
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! Model !! First produced !! Description
! Model !! First produced !! Description
|-
|-
| Bermuda Blitz || 2017 || A sit down multi-inversion roller coaster with new generation trains and restraints. An off the shelf layout is available replicating [[Lech Coaster]], whilst custom layouts are also available. Only one installation of this model exists, It is in Legendia in Poland. <ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Lech Coaster|location=Legendia Śląskie Wesołe Miasteczko rcdb_number=11034|access-date=November 14, 2018}}</ref>
| Bermuda Blitz || 2017 || A sit down multi-inversion roller coaster with new generation trains and restraints. An off the shelf layout is available replicating [[Lech Coaster]], which is the only installation of the model that currently exists. Lech Coaster is in Legendia in Poland.<ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Lech Coaster|location=Legendia Śląskie Wesołe Miasteczko rcdb_number=11034|access-date=November 14, 2018}}</ref>
|-
|-
| Big Air || 2010 || Formerly known as a hammerhead stall due to the spinning function it previously possessed. There is only one installation of this roller coaster, It is in E-DA Theme park in Taiwan. <ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Big Air|location=E-DA Theme Park|rcdb_number=8656|access-date=May 18, 2015}}</ref>
| Big Air || 2010 || Formerly known as a hammerhead stall due to the spinning function it previously possessed. There is only one installation of this roller coaster, It is in [[E-DA Theme Park]] in Taiwan.<ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Big Air|location=E-DA Theme Park|rcdb_number=8656|access-date=May 18, 2015}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Boomerang (roller coaster)|Boomerang]] || 1984 || [[Shuttle roller coaster]] with three inversions, height of {{convert|117|ft|m|2}}, and speed of {{cvt|47|mph|km/h}}.
| [[Boomerang (roller coaster)|Boomerang]] || 1984 || a type of [[Shuttle roller coaster]] with three inversions, height of {{convert|117|ft|m|2}}, and speed of {{cvt|47|mph|km/h}}.
|-
|-
| [[Corkscrew with Bayerncurve]] (discontinued) || 1979 || An adaptation of the standard Arrow Development corkscrew roller coaster.
| [[Corkscrew with Bayerncurve]] (discontinued) || 1979 || An adaptation of the standard Arrow Development corkscrew roller coaster.
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| [[Giant Inverted Boomerang]] || 2001 || Like Invertigo but with vertical lift hills and slightly different layout.
| [[Giant Inverted Boomerang]] || 2001 || Like Invertigo but with vertical lift hills and slightly different layout.
|-
|-
| [[The Jester (roller coaster)|Hurricane]] || 1989 || Has a vertical loop and a double corkscrew. There were only ever 2 installations.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Hurricane_(Vekoma_model)|title=Hurricane (Vekoma Model)|access-date=31 May 2019}}</ref>
| [[The Jester (roller coaster)|Hurricane]] || 1989 || Has a vertical loop and a double corkscrew. There were only 2 installations ever.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://coasterpedia.net/wiki/Hurricane_(Vekoma_model)|title=Hurricane (Vekoma Model)|access-date=31 May 2019}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Invertigo (roller coaster)|Invertigo]] || 1996 || An inverted model of the Boomerang.
| [[Invertigo (roller coaster)|Invertigo]] || 1996 || An inverted model of the Boomerang.
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| [[Motorbike roller coaster]] || 2004 || Vekoma-launched roller coaster with trains like motorbikes.
| [[Motorbike roller coaster]] || 2004 || Vekoma-launched roller coaster with trains like motorbikes.
|-
|-
| [[Rock 'n' Roller Coaster Starring Aerosmith|LSM Launch Coaster]] || 1999 || Roller coaster with three inversions. Launched around {{cvt|55|mph|km/h}} using LSM technology.
| [[Rock 'n' Roller Coaster Starring Aerosmith|LSM Launch coaster]] || 1999 || Roller coaster with three inversions. Launched around {{cvt|55|mph|km/h}} using LSM technology.
Only three installations of this model exists.
|-
|-
|[[Formuła (Energylandia)|Space Warp Launch Coaster]]
|[[Formuła (Energylandia)|Space Warp Launch coaster]]
|2016
|2016
|A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains in a layout with multiple inversions. Only one installation of this model exists.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vekoma.com/sitdown-thrill-coasters/space-warp-launch-coaster|title=Space Warp Launch Coaster {{!}} Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV|website=www.vekoma.com|access-date=2019-11-07}}</ref>
|A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains in a layout with multiple inversions. Only one installation of this model exists.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vekoma.com/sitdown-thrill-coasters/space-warp-launch-coaster|title=Space Warp Launch Coaster {{!}} Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV|website=www.vekoma.com|access-date=2019-11-07}}</ref>
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| Splash Party || 2013 || An inverted slower-paced roller coaster that is designed with several water gun and water bomb placements. Only one installation of this model exists.<ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Bandit Bomber|location=Yas Waterworldrcdb_number=6536|access-date=May 18, 2015}}</ref>
| Splash Party || 2013 || An inverted slower-paced roller coaster that is designed with several water gun and water bomb placements. Only one installation of this model exists.<ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Bandit Bomber|location=Yas Waterworldrcdb_number=6536|access-date=May 18, 2015}}</ref>
|-
|-
| Stingray || 2009 || A compact flying roller coaster designed as the successor to the Flying Dutchman. Only one example has been installed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rcdb.com/8560.htm|title=Stingray}}</ref>
| Stingray || 2009 || A compact flying roller coaster designed as the successor to the Flying Dutchman. Only one example has been installed, being Stingray at Giant Wheel Park of Suzhou.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://rcdb.com/8560.htm|title=Stingray - Flying Dutchman - Vekoma (Vlodrop, Limburg, Netherlands)|website=rcdb.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Suspended Family Coaster]] || 2001 || Similar to the SLC but no inversions and more appropriate for families.
| [[Suspended Family Coaster]] || 2001 || Inverted family coaster very similar to the Suspended Looping Coaster
|-
|-
| [[Suspended Looping Coaster]] (discontinued) || 1994 || Inverted coaster with several different models.
| [[Suspended Looping Coaster]] || 1994 || Inverted coaster with several different models.
|-
|-
|Suspended Thrill Coaster
⚫
| Loop-Corkscrew || 1986 || A modified version of the MK-1200, it consisted of two inversions (a vertical looping and a corkscrew) and a standard track.<ref>{{cite RCDB|rcdb_number=8201|location=Vlodrop|coaster_name=Tornado|access-date=May 27, 2015}}</ref> Three installations exist in the world and are all still operating.
|2020
|The successor to the Suspended Looping Coaster which features a different track style and layout.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Roller Coaster DataBase |url=https://rcdb.com/ |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=rcdb.com}}</ref> Debuted with Hals-über-Kopf at [[Erlebnispark Tripsdrill]].
|-
|-
⚫
| Loop-Corkscrew || 1986 || A modified version of the MK-1200, it consisted of two inversions (a vertical looping and a corkscrew) and a standard track.<ref>{{cite RCDB|rcdb_number=8201|location=Vlodrop|coaster_name=Tornado|access-date=May 27, 2015}}</ref> Three installations exist in the world and are all still operating.
| [[Mine train roller coaster|Mine train Coaster]] || 1992 || A roller coaster with a Western, mountain or mine themed style. {{cvt|785|m|ft}} and MK-900 M models.
|-
|-
| [[Vekoma Junior Coaster|Junior Coaster]] || 1990 || Roller coaster aimed at children. {{cvt|207 and 335|m|ft}} models.
| [[Mine train roller coaster|Mine train coaster]] || 1992 || A roller coaster with a Western, mountain or mine themed style. {{cvt|785|m|ft}} and MK-900 M models.
|-
|-
| Shockwave Coaster || 2019 || |A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains with multiple inversions and features sometimes tunnels. 1095m and 1320m models.
| [[Vekoma Junior Coaster|Junior coaster]] || 1990 || Roller coaster aimed at children. {{cvt|207 and 335|m|ft}} models.
|-
|-
| Top Gun Launch Coaster || 2020 || |A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains but with a different layout and multiple inversions.
| Shockwave coaster || 2019 || |A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains with multiple inversions and features sometimes tunnels. 1095m and 1320m models.
|-
|-
| Suspended Thrill Coaster || 2020 || A suspended coaster based on the suspended family coaster but with inversions, the replacement for SLC. Debuted with Hals Über Kopf at Erlebnispark Tripsdrill.
| Top Gun Launch coaster || 2020 || |A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains but with a different layout and multiple inversions.
|-
|-
| [[Wooden roller coaster (Vekoma)|Wooden roller coaster]] || 2000 || Classic wooden coaster produced by Vekoma. There are two examples: the [[Thundercoaster (TusenFryd)|Thundercoaster]] at TusenFryd, and Weerwolf at Walibi Belgium. The removed one was at Walibi Holland and was called Robin Hood.
| [[Wooden roller coaster (Vekoma)|Wooden roller coaster]] || 2000 || Classic wooden coaster produced by Vekoma. There are two examples: the [[Thundercoaster (TusenFryd)|Thundercoaster]] at TusenFryd, and Loup-Garou at Walibi Belgium. Previously, there was one of these models at Walibi Holland called Robin Hood, however, it became an RMC hybrid coaster called Untamed in 2019.
|}
|}
Other Vekoma coaster models include Wild Mouse, Hyper Space Warp, Firestorm, [[Suspended roller coaster|Swinging Turns]], [[X:\ No Way Out|Enigma]], [[Vekoma Illusion|Illusion]], [[Boomerang (roller coaster)#Family Boomerang|Family Boomerang]], Tilt Coaster, Energy Storm and [[Powered Coaster]]s.
Other Vekoma coaster models include Wild Mouse, Hyper Space Warp, Firestorm, [[Suspended roller coaster|Swinging Turns]], [[X:/ No Way Out|Enigma]], [[Vekoma Illusion|Illusion]], [[Boomerang (roller coaster)#Family Boomerang|Family Boomerang]], Tilt Coaster, Energy Storm and [[Powered Coaster]]s.{{Citation needed|date=July 2022}}


In 2013, Vekoma signed a deal with [[Idaho]]-based [[Rocky Mountain Construction]]. The agreement allows Vekoma to sell Rocky Mountain Construction's roller coasters outside the North American market.<ref name="Vekoma rides on">{{cite journal|title=Vekoma rides on|journal=Park World Magazine|date=November 2013|page=30}}</ref>
In 2013, Vekoma signed a deal with [[Idaho]]-based [[Rocky Mountain Construction]]. The agreement allows Vekoma to sell Rocky Mountain Construction's roller coasters outside the North American market.<ref name="Vekoma rides on">{{cite journal|title=Vekoma rides on|journal=Park World Magazine|date=November 2013|page=30}}</ref>


Vekoma is also the constructor of Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind at EPCOT in Walt Disney World, designing innovative new cars that can turn and spin as it proceeds on the track. This will be one of the longest and most ambitious indoor coasters ever constructed.
Vekoma is also the constructor of [[Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind]] at EPCOT in Walt Disney World, designing innovative new "omni-coaster" cars with the capability for controlled turns and spins.


==Other attractions==
==Other attractions==
===Ferris wheels===
===Ferris wheels===
The Dutch Wheels product range includes the R40, R50, and R60 models, each available in three different types.<ref>[http://www.dutchwheels.com/index.php/specs/r-seriesproduct-range Dutch Wheels - our product range]</ref>
The Dutch Wheels product range includes the R40, R50, and R60 models, each available in three different types.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dutchwheels.com/index.php/specs/r-seriesproduct-range|title=Dutch Wheels - our product range|access-date=2013-09-23|archive-date=2013-10-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004222545/http://www.dutchwheels.com/index.php/specs/r-seriesproduct-range|url-status=dead}}</ref>


====Notable installations====
====Notable installations====
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|Giant Wheel
|Giant Wheel
|[[Six Flags Darien Lake]], [[Darien, New York]], US
|[[Six Flags Darien Lake]], [[Darien, New York]], US
| {{Center|1983-2019}} || Closed || <ref>[https://www.sixflags.com/darienlake/attractions/giant-wheel]</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wyrk.com/say-goodbye-to-the-giant-ferris-wheel-at-six-flags-darien-lake/|title=Say ‘Goodbye’ To The Giant Ferris Wheel at Six Flags Darien Lake?|last=Owen|first=Chris|date=May 23, 2021|website=[[WYRK]]|access-date=May 27, 2021}}</ref>
| {{Center|1983-2019}} || Closed || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sixflags.com/darienlake/attractions/giant-wheel|url-status=dead|title=Giant Wheel|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191107223716/https://www.sixflags.com/darienlake/attractions/giant-wheel|archive-date=November 7, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wyrk.com/say-goodbye-to-the-giant-ferris-wheel-at-six-flags-darien-lake/|title=Say 'Goodbye' To The Giant Ferris Wheel at Six Flags Darien Lake?|last=Owen|first=Chris|date=May 23, 2021|website=[[WYRK]]|access-date=May 27, 2021}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Giant Wheel (Morey's Piers)|Giant Wheel]] || [[Morey's Piers]], [[Wildwood, New Jersey]], US || {{Center|1985}} || Operating || <ref>[http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/news/top_three/investigation-begins-into-fatal-fall-from-morey-s-pier-ferris/article_5890785a-8f2d-11e0-ae01-001cc4c03286.html Ride experts call 11-year-old Pleasantville girl's fatal fall from Wildwood's Morey's Pier Ferris wheel a freak occurrence]</ref>
| [[Giant Wheel (Morey's Piers)|Giant Wheel]] || [[Morey's Piers]], [[Wildwood, New Jersey]], US || {{Center|1985}} || Operating || <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/news/top_three/investigation-begins-into-fatal-fall-from-morey-s-pier-ferris/article_5890785a-8f2d-11e0-ae01-001cc4c03286.html|title=Ride experts call 11-year-old Pleasantville girl's fatal fall from Wildwood's Morey's Pier Ferris wheel a freak occurrence|website=Press of Atlantic City}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Navy Pier Ferris Wheel]] || Pier Park, [[Navy Pier]], [[Chicago]], US || {{Center|1995}} || Relocated || <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140531173557/http://business.highbeam.com/53/article-1G1-16925085/navy-pier-new-attractions-deemed-critical-luring-variety Navy Pier's new attractions deemed 'critical' to luring variety of patrons.]</ref><ref>[http://www.navypier.com/things2do/rides_attract/pier_park.html Historic Navy Pier Attractions - Pier Park]</ref><ref>[http://abclocal.go.com/wls/story?section=news/local&id=5655823 10 millionth rider goes for spin on Navy Pier ferris wheel]</ref>
| [[Navy Pier Ferris Wheel]] || Pier Park, [[Navy Pier]], [[Chicago]], US || {{Center|1995}} || Relocated || <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140531173557/http://business.highbeam.com/53/article-1G1-16925085/navy-pier-new-attractions-deemed-critical-luring-variety Navy Pier's new attractions deemed 'critical' to luring variety of patrons.]</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.navypier.com/things2do/rides_attract/pier_park.html|title=Historic Navy Pier Attractions - Pier Park|access-date=2012-09-11|archive-date=2012-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012055408/http://www.navypier.com/things2do/rides_attract/pier_park.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[https://archive.today/20130110233710/http://abclocal.go.com/wls/story?section=news/local&id=5655823 10 millionth rider goes for spin on Navy Pier ferris wheel]</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Delhi Eye]] (R50) || [[Kalindi Kunj]] Park, [[Okhla]], [[Delhi, India]] || {{Center|2014}} || || <ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/delhi-eye-thrown-open-to-the-public/article6477606.ece Delhi Eye thrown open to the public]</ref><ref>[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Giant-wheel-a-monumental-treat/articleshow/44155864.cms Giant wheel a monumental treat]</ref>
| [[Delhi Eye]] (R50) || [[Kalindi Kunj]] Park, [[Okhla]], [[Delhi, India]] || {{Center|2014}} || || <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/delhi-eye-thrown-open-to-the-public/article6477606.ece|title=Delhi Eye thrown open to the public|website=[[The Hindu]] }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/giant-wheel-a-monumental-treat/articleshow/44155864.cms|title=Giant wheel a monumental treat &#124; Delhi News - Times of India|website=The Times of India}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Hong Kong Observation Wheel]] || [[Central, Hong Kong]] || {{Center|2014}} || Operating|| <ref>[http://www.hkow.hk/en/partners Partners - The Hong Kong Observation Wheel]</ref>
| [[Hong Kong Observation Wheel]] || [[Central, Hong Kong]] || {{Center|2014}} || Operating|| <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hkow.hk/en/partners|title=Partners - The Hong Kong Observation Wheel|access-date=2016-02-15|archive-date=2016-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160223014748/http://www.hkow.hk/en/partners|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
|-
|-
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==Gallery==
==Gallery==
{{Cleanup gallery|date=March 2012}}
{{Cleanup gallery|date=March 2012}}
<gallery class=center>
<gallery class="center">
Image:Mind Eraser (Sidewinder).JPG|[[Suspended Looping Coaster]], a popular Vekoma design
Image:Mind Eraser (Sidewinder).JPG|[[Suspended Looping Coaster]], a popular Vekoma design
Image:Vekomaboomerang.jpg|[[Boomerang (roller coaster)|Boomerang]], another of Vekoma's most popular ride models
Image:Vekomaboomerang.jpg|[[Boomerang (roller coaster)|Boomerang]], another of Vekoma's most popular ride models
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{{Roller coaster manufacturers}}
{{Roller coaster manufacturers}}
{{Amusement rides}}
{{Amusement rides}}

[[Category:Vekoma| ]]
[[Category:Vekoma| ]]
[[Category:Roller coaster manufacturers]]
[[Category:Roller coaster manufacturers]]
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[[Category:1926 establishments in the Netherlands]]
[[Category:1926 establishments in the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Amusement ride manufacturers]]
[[Category:Amusement ride manufacturers]]
[[Category:Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2001]]
[[Category:Roerdalen]]

Latest revision as of 15:46, 17 October 2024

Vekoma Rides Manufacturing
Company typeSubsidiary
Founded1926
FounderHendrik op het Veld
Headquarters
Vlodrop (Roerdalen)
,
The Netherlands
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Anne-Mart Agerbeek (CEO)[1]
ProductsAmusement rides
ParentSansei Technologies
Websitewww.vekoma.com Edit this at Wikidata

Vekoma Rides Manufacturing is an amusement ride manufacturer. Vekoma is a syllabic abbreviation of Veld Koning Machinefabriek (Veld Koning Machine Factory) which was established in 1926 by Hendrik op het Veld.

History

[edit]

The company originally manufactured farm equipment and later made steel constructions for the coal mining industry in the 1950s.[2] As business shifted from farming equipment to steel construction, Veld Koning Machinefabriek was shortened to Vekoma. After the closure of Dutch mines in 1965, Vekoma manufactured steel pipes for the petrochemical industry.[3] In the 1970s Vekoma was contracted by U.S. amusement ride manufacturer Arrow Development to build the steel structure for its roller coasters in Europe. As demand increased, Arrow instructed Vekoma in track building techniques and eventually licensed its coaster-building technology. In 1979 Vekoma entered the market on its own, opening three coasters in Europe under the name Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV.[3]

On August 23, 2001, Vekoma filed for bankruptcy.[4]

In 2006, Vekoma formed an alliance with U.S.-based manufacturer Chance Morgan.[5] Chance Rides represented Vekoma in North America and Chance Morgan manufactured the steel track for select projects. During this agreement, Chance built four Vekoma-designed family coasters.[6]

In 2008, Vekoma Rides Manufacturing acquired the Wheels of Excellence range of Ferris wheels from Ronald Bussink. Under the agreement, Bussink continued to supply wheels 100 meters and taller. Smaller wheels in the 40- to 80-meter range transitioned to a new manufacturing division of Vekoma, Dutch Wheels BV.[7]

On October 17, 2012, Chance Rides and Vekoma discontinued the agreement to produce rides together for the North American market.[8] However, shortly after terminating that agreement, Chance Rides was given an exclusive license from Dutch Wheels BV to manufacture and sell R60 wheels in the North American market under a new affiliate, Chance American Wheels.[9]

On March 30, 2018, Vekoma was acquired by Sansei Technologies, the parent company of American ride manufacturer S&S Sansei. The conditions stipulated that Vekoma's business model remain unchanged after the acquisition. Vekoma continues to manufacture and market rides as a separate entity.[10]

Roller coasters

[edit]
Main article: List of Vekoma roller coasters

As of May 2018, there are over 387 roller coasters around the world from Vekoma, some of which are either under construction or have been removed.[11]

Models

[edit]
Model First produced Description
Bermuda Blitz 2017 A sit down multi-inversion roller coaster with new generation trains and restraints. An off the shelf layout is available replicating Lech Coaster, which is the only installation of the model that currently exists. Lech Coaster is in Legendia in Poland.[12]
Big Air 2010 Formerly known as a hammerhead stall due to the spinning function it previously possessed. There is only one installation of this roller coaster, It is in E-DA Theme Park in Taiwan.[13]
Boomerang 1984 a type of Shuttle roller coaster with three inversions, height of 117 feet (35.66 m), and speed of 47 mph (76 km/h).
Corkscrew with Bayerncurve (discontinued) 1979 An adaptation of the standard Arrow Development corkscrew roller coaster.
Dive Pretzel Coaster[14][15] 2014[16] A roller coaster with a 90 degree climb and several pretzel loop elements.
Double Loop-Corkscrew 1981 A modified version of the MK-1200, it consisted of four inversions (two vertical loopings and two corkscrews and a standard track.
Flying Dutchman 2000 First large-scale flying roller coaster built. There are two of these coasters.
Giant Inverted Boomerang 2001 Like Invertigo but with vertical lift hills and slightly different layout.
Hurricane 1989 Has a vertical loop and a double corkscrew. There were only 2 installations ever.[17]
Invertigo 1996 An inverted model of the Boomerang.
Motorbike roller coaster 2004 Vekoma-launched roller coaster with trains like motorbikes.
LSM Launch coaster 1999 Roller coaster with three inversions. Launched around 55 mph (89 km/h) using LSM technology.

Only three installations of this model exists.

Space Warp Launch coaster 2016 A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains in a layout with multiple inversions. Only one installation of this model exists.[18]
Splash Party 2013 An inverted slower-paced roller coaster that is designed with several water gun and water bomb placements. Only one installation of this model exists.[19]
Stingray 2009 A compact flying roller coaster designed as the successor to the Flying Dutchman. Only one example has been installed, being Stingray at Giant Wheel Park of Suzhou.[20]
Suspended Family Coaster 2001 Inverted family coaster very similar to the Suspended Looping Coaster
Suspended Looping Coaster 1994 Inverted coaster with several different models.
Suspended Thrill Coaster 2020 The successor to the Suspended Looping Coaster which features a different track style and layout.[21] Debuted with Hals-über-Kopf at Erlebnispark Tripsdrill.
Loop-Corkscrew 1986 A modified version of the MK-1200, it consisted of two inversions (a vertical looping and a corkscrew) and a standard track.[22] Three installations exist in the world and are all still operating.
Mine train coaster 1992 A roller coaster with a Western, mountain or mine themed style. 785 m (2,575 ft) and MK-900 M models.
Junior coaster 1990 Roller coaster aimed at children. 207 and 335 m (679 and 1,099 ft) models.
Shockwave coaster 2019 A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains with multiple inversions and features sometimes tunnels. 1095m and 1320m models.
Top Gun Launch coaster 2020 A sit down LSM launch coaster built with new-generation track and trains but with a different layout and multiple inversions.
Wooden roller coaster 2000 Classic wooden coaster produced by Vekoma. There are two examples: the Thundercoaster at TusenFryd, and Loup-Garou at Walibi Belgium. Previously, there was one of these models at Walibi Holland called Robin Hood, however, it became an RMC hybrid coaster called Untamed in 2019.

Other Vekoma coaster models include Wild Mouse, Hyper Space Warp, Firestorm, Swinging Turns, Enigma, Illusion, Family Boomerang, Tilt Coaster, Energy Storm and Powered Coasters.[citation needed]

In 2013, Vekoma signed a deal with Idaho-based Rocky Mountain Construction. The agreement allows Vekoma to sell Rocky Mountain Construction's roller coasters outside the North American market.[23]

Vekoma is also the constructor of Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind at EPCOT in Walt Disney World, designing innovative new "omni-coaster" cars with the capability for controlled turns and spins.

Other attractions

[edit]

Ferris wheels

[edit]

The Dutch Wheels product range includes the R40, R50, and R60 models, each available in three different types.[24]

Notable installations

[edit]
Ferris wheel name Location Opened Status Reference
Giant Wheel Six Flags Darien Lake, Darien, New York, US
1983-2019
 Closed [25][26]
Giant Wheel Morey's Piers, Wildwood, New Jersey, US
1985
 Operating [27]
Navy Pier Ferris Wheel Pier Park, Navy Pier, Chicago, US
1995
 Relocated [28][29][30]
Delhi Eye (R50) Kalindi Kunj Park, Okhla, Delhi, India
2014
 [31][32]
Hong Kong Observation Wheel Central, Hong Kong
2014
 Operating [33]
Branson Ferris Wheel (former Navy Pier Wheel) Branson, Missouri
2016
 Operating [34]
Grande roue de Montréal Montreal, Canada
2017
 Operating [35]

Madhouse

[edit]
Main article: Madhouse (ride)

A madhouse is a flat ride that gives the impression that the rider is upside-down, when in reality the room they are in rotates around them.

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Leadership Changes in Sansei Technologies Group to Expand Market Leadership Position in Amusement Ride Division". Vekoma. 11 July 2023. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
  2. ^ (in Dutch) Vekoma neemt bedrijf over, Limburgschs Dagblad, July 13, 1993
  3. ^ a b Van Dyck, Bob (3 November 2014). "Fabrikanten » Bouwer in de kijker: Vekoma" (in Dutch). Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  4. ^ "Vekoma files for bankruptcy". August 23, 2001. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  5. ^ "Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV - Sales & Marketing". Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  6. ^ "Chance Rides & Vekoma Rides decide to discontinue North America cooperation". Arlington, Texas: Amusement Today. October 17, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  7. ^ "Giant Wheels go Dutch - Vekoma takes over Bussink range". October 26, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  8. ^ "Chance Rides & Vekoma Rides decide to discontinue North America coop". Amusement Today. October 17, 2012. Retrieved October 18, 2012.
  9. ^ "Dutch Wheels expands its activities into the North American market". Arlington, Texas: Amusement Today. October 31, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  10. ^ "Vekoma Rides aqcuired by Sansei Technologies". Park World. April 3, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  11. ^ "Vekoma (Vlodrop, Limburg, Netherlands)". rcdb.com.
  12. ^ Marden, Duane. "Lech Coaster  (Legendia Śląskie Wesołe Miasteczko rcdb_number=11034)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  13. ^ Marden, Duane. "Big Air  (E-DA Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  14. ^ "Raadselachtige nieuwe achtbaan opgebouwd in Limburg". looping.nl (in Dutch). April 23, 2015. Retrieved May 14, 2015.
  15. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Great Mall of China)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  16. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dive Pretzel Coaster  (Limburg)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  17. ^ "Hurricane (Vekoma Model)". Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  18. ^ "Space Warp Launch Coaster | Vekoma Rides Manufacturing BV". www.vekoma.com. Retrieved 2019-11-07.
  19. ^ Marden, Duane. "Bandit Bomber  (Yas Waterworldrcdb_number=6536)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  20. ^ "Stingray - Flying Dutchman - Vekoma (Vlodrop, Limburg, Netherlands)". rcdb.com.
  21. ^ "Roller Coaster DataBase". rcdb.com. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  22. ^ Marden, Duane. "Tornado  (Vlodrop)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  23. ^ "Vekoma rides on". Park World Magazine: 30. November 2013.
  24. ^ "Dutch Wheels - our product range". Archived from the original on 2013-10-04. Retrieved 2013-09-23.
  25. ^ "Giant Wheel". Archived from the original on November 7, 2019.
  26. ^ Owen, Chris (May 23, 2021). "Say 'Goodbye' To The Giant Ferris Wheel at Six Flags Darien Lake?". WYRK. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
  27. ^ "Ride experts call 11-year-old Pleasantville girl's fatal fall from Wildwood's Morey's Pier Ferris wheel a freak occurrence". Press of Atlantic City.
  28. ^ Navy Pier's new attractions deemed 'critical' to luring variety of patrons.
  29. ^ "Historic Navy Pier Attractions - Pier Park". Archived from the original on 2012-10-12. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
  30. ^ 10 millionth rider goes for spin on Navy Pier ferris wheel
  31. ^ "Delhi Eye thrown open to the public". The Hindu.
  32. ^ "Giant wheel a monumental treat | Delhi News - Times of India". The Times of India.
  33. ^ "Partners - The Hong Kong Observation Wheel". Archived from the original on 2016-02-23. Retrieved 2016-02-15.
  34. ^ Mayes, Jeff (June 24, 2016). "Historic Navy Pier Ferris Wheel moving to resort town of Branson, Missouri". Chicago, Illinois: Chicago Sun Times. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  35. ^ "Accueil | La Grande roue de Montréal". www.lagranderouedemontreal.com.
[edit]
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