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Coordinates: 43°14′15″N 76°8′22″W / 43.23750°N 76.13944°W / 43.23750; -76.13944
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[[Image:Brewertonhousing3.jpg|thumb|200px|right|A neighborhood in Brewerton.]]
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Brewerton, New York
|settlement_type = [[Census-designated place]]
|nickname =
|motto =


<!-- Images -->
'''Brewerton''' is a [[hamlet (place)|hamlet]] (and [[census-designated place]]) located in the [[Cicero, New York|Town of Cicero]] in [[Onondaga County, New York]], and the Town of Hastings in Oswego County, New York, [[USA]]. The population was 3,453 at the 2000 census.
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_flag =
|image_seal =


<!-- Maps -->
Brewerton is an important community at the west end of [[Oneida Lake]] at its outlet into the [[Oneida River]].
|image_map = Onondaga County New York incorporated and unincorporated areas Brewerton highlighted.svg
|mapsize = 260px
|map_caption = Location in [[Onondaga County, New York|Onondaga County]] and the state of [[New York (state)|New York]].


<!-- Location -->
== History ==
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
The village is sited near the former Fort Brewerton, erected in 1759 to defend the passage from Albany to the port of Oswego. Settlers arrived in 1789 to engage in the [[fur trade]].
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[New York (state)|New York]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in New York|Counties]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Onondaga County, New York|Onondaga]], [[Oswego County, New York|Oswego]]
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date =


<!-- Area -->
"Brewerton" is also the name of a chipped stone projectile point found by archaeologists as a relic of prehistoric natives in New York.
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = <ref name="TigerWebMapServer">{{cite web|title=ArcGIS REST Services Directory|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=September 20, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 8.64
|area_land_km2 = 8.20
|area_water_km2 = 0.44
|area_total_sq_mi = 3.33
|area_land_sq_mi = 3.17
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.17


<!-- Population -->
[[Image:I81Brewerton.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Interstate 81 cutting through Brewerton near Oneida Lake.]]
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 3907
|population_density_km2 = 476.51
|population_density_sq_mi = 1234.05


<!-- General information -->
In the decades leading up to the Revolutionary War, a group of British Loyalists settled on the southern shore of the Oneida River, opposite of Fort Brewerton. During this time, a feud developed between the agrarian and pluralistic Loyalists and the opportunistic fur traders that frequently stayed in the fort. The anit-British tensions that spread throughout the colonies exacerbated these fealings. Fearing that fur traders were sympathetic to the impending revolution, the Loyalists began construction on their own fort directly across the river from Fort Brewerton (which they also called Fort Brewerton). Though common in name, the original Fort Brewerton was superior in every other respect, as the newer fort didn't include such common ammenities as windows and lockable doors. Clearly not content with their fort for protection, a small group, led by Brutus Shantz (a former barrister) and Theodore Leone (a retired admiral from the Royal navy), crossed the river in an attempt to catch the fur-trappers off guard and seize their encampment. Surrounding Fort Brewerton in the early morning, the loyalists opened fire and almost overwhelmed the traders within the fort. However, a small band of traders returing from a trip in western New York heard the ruckus and came to the aid of their fellow beaver trappers. This group, which included such stalwarts of Brewerton history like Kyle Santimaw, George Walker and Errant Fish, quickly subdued the loyalist insurgency and drove them back across the Onedia River. The next day, Jesus Neighbors led a counter-attck and overwhelmed the loyalists. The field on which this second skirmish took place is commemorated with a merry-go-round that exists to this day in Oneida Shores Park.
|timezone = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 117
|elevation_ft = 384
|coordinates = {{coord|43|14|15|N|76|8|22|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code = 13029
|area_code = [[Area code 315|315]]
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info = 36-08059
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info = 0944698
|website =
|footnotes =
|pop_est_as_of =
|pop_est_footnotes =
|population_est =
}}
'''Brewerton''' is a [[census-designated place]] (CDP) in the town of [[Cicero, New York|Cicero]] in [[Onondaga County, New York|Onondaga County]] and the town of [[Hastings, New York|Hastings]] in [[Oswego County, New York|Oswego County]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[New York (state)|New York]] and a northern suburb of the city of Syracuse. It lies at the west end of [[Oneida Lake]] at its outlet into the [[Oneida River]]. The population was 4,549 at the 2020 census. Maps of the 19th century indicate that this area was once known as Fort Brewerton, while Brewerton meant the Cicero portion.{{Citation needed|date=June 2008}}


== History ==
This rivalry was rekindled during the Revolutionary War. As a large battalion of the Continental Army was fighting in Eastern New York (near Albany), the British army deployed a battalion of their own to attack from the West. This regiment sailed up the St. Lawrence seaway with the intention of accessing the Onieda river and establishing a beachhead on the eastern shore of Onieda Lake. From here they would have marched due East and engaged with the insurgent forces. However, when rumors of a large British fleet sailing toward Onieda Lake reached Brewerton, both loyalists and revolutionaries sprung into action. Those sympathetic with the rebellion formed a militia with hopes of firing upon the boats before they left the narrow river and entered the larger Lake. Loyalists, for years subdued by the humiliation of defeat, formed a militia of their own to ensure that the British reached their destination. As the Onieda River is narrow at its mount on Onieda Lake, both sides quickly caught wind of what the other was doing, and a battle broke out with each side firing from opposite sides of the river. Errant Fish, the hero from the earlier skirmish, led a band of sympathizers across the river in an attempt to storm up the embankments and take the loyalists by shear force. However, Bartholomul Shantz, son of Brutus, held off the attack and felled the mighty Fish. During the battle, a British scout boat sailing ahead of the armada stumbled into the fray. The boat was caught in the cross-fire and the leiutenant on board was shot by Robert Neighbors, son of Jesus. After running aground, the others in the scout boat returned to inform the encroaching British Fleet of the skirmish. The floatilla turned around and anchored in Lake Ontario until the end of the skirmish was confirmed. However, new orders arrived before confirmation was received, and the fleet ventured elsewhere. The skirmish in Brewerton did end, but not with a clear victor. Wood from the British scout boat was used in the construction of a bridge connecting the two sides of the Onieda River. This initial bridge was shortlived, as Danny Santimaw, a hopeful Continental Army recruit, burnt the bridge down a month after it was constructed.
[[Image:I81Brewerton.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Interstate 81 cutting through Brewerton near [[Oneida Lake]]]]
The community is sited near the former [[Fort Brewerton]], erected in 1759 to defend the passage from Albany to the port of Oswego. Settlers arrived in 1789 to engage in the [[fur trade]]. The Fort Brewerton Block House Museum<ref>[http://www.co.oswego.ny.us/tourism/history-art/brew.html Fort Brewerton Block House Museum] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070418214830/http://www.co.oswego.ny.us/tourism/history-art/brew.html |date=April 18, 2007 }}</ref> contains local relics dating back to Paleo-Indian times. It is located next to the original fort.


In the late 18th century two [[Presbyterian]]s, Rev. John Shepard and Deacon George Ramsey started preaching in the area near the Fort Brewerton embankment. Deacon Ramsey built a schoolhouse nearby which was used for both instruction and worship.<ref>[http://www.brewertonumc.com/history.htm Brewerton United Methodist Church History] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071010064203/http://www.brewertonumc.com/history.htm |date=October 10, 2007 }}</ref>
==Geography==
Brewerton is located at {{coor dms|43|14|15|N|76|8|22|W|city}} (43.237428, -76.139369){{GR|1}}. Brewerton in located on the Oneida River on the west end of [[Oneida Lake]].


In 1948 the Brewerton Speedway was built by Alvin Richardson of Buffalo as a 1/4 mile dirt track. Brewerton was working on another track however production has stopped due to state funding.<ref>[http://www.brewertonspeedway.com/history/ Brewerton Speedway History] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928185311/http://www.brewertonspeedway.com/history/ |date=September 28, 2007 }}</ref>
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the region has a total area of 8.6 [[km²]] (3.3 [[square mile|mi²]]). 8.2 km² (3.2 mi²) of it is land and 0.4 km² (0.2 mi²) of it (5.11%) is water.


[[Fort Brewerton]] was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1973.<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2009a}}</ref>
The village is next to the border of [[Oswego County, New York]].


==Geography==
Brewerton has the largest Elementary school in the [[Central Square School District]], which is the largest school district in the State of New York by land.
Brewerton is located at {{coord|43|14|15|N|76|8|22|W|type:city}} (43.237428, -76.139369)<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> on the Oneida River on the west end of [[Oneida Lake]].


According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the CDP has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.6&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>), of which 3.2 square miles (8.2&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 0.2 square mile (0.4&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>) (5.11%) is water.
Both [[U.S. Highway 11|US Route 11]] and [[Interstate 81]] pass through the village, connecting it to [[Watertown (city), New York|Watertown]] to the north and [[Syracuse, New York|Syracuse]] to the south.


Brewerton has the largest elementary school in the [[Central Square School District]], which is the geographically one of the largest school districts in the State of New York.
In Recent years, the town of Brewerton has become a major port for fishing on the already popular Oneida Lake. This is due to the recent Bass Masters outings at Oneida Shores County Park.
[[Image:Housing development in Brewerton New York.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Champlain at the Lake housing development in Brewerton]]
Both [[U.S. Route 11 in New York|U.S. Route 11]] and [[Interstate 81 in New York|Interstate 81]] pass through the hamlet, connecting it to [[Watertown (city), New York|Watertown]] to the north and [[Syracuse, New York|Syracuse]] to the south. In April 2007, the Town of Cicero redrew the traditional boundaries of Brewerton, moving the eastern line west to Interstate 81, and the southern line northward from Mudmill Road to Orangeport Road. This was done to allow Brewerton to remain eligible for Federal grant money. New housing developments had made Brewerton exceed guidelines for "blighted" areas that allow for improvement funds.


In recent years, Brewerton has become a major port for fishing on the already popular Oneida Lake. This is due to the recent Bass Masters outings at Oneida Shores County Park.
Brewerton is now a center in the growth of housing developments Mirrolago and Champlain at the lake.


Brewerton is now a center in the growth of housing developments Miralago and Champlain at the lake.
[[Image: Img 2702.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Photo of Champlain at the Lake new housing development in Brewerton, NY.]]
{{Clear}}


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
{{US Census population
As of the [[census]]{{GR|2}} of 2000, there were 3,453 people, 1,376 households, and 961 families residing in the community. The [[population density]] was 421.9/km² (1,091.9/mi²). There were 1,502 housing units at an average density of 183.5/km² (474.9/mi²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.93% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.72% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.41% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.58% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.20% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.16% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.75% of the population.
|2020= 3907
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}}</ref>
}}
[[Image:Brewertonhousing3.jpg|thumb|200px|right|A neighborhood in Brewerton]]
As of the [[census]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zip-codes.com/m/city/ny-brewerton-2010-census.asp|title= City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010 }}</ref> of 2010, there were 4,029 people, 1,644 households, and 1,033 families residing in the CDP. The population density was {{convert|1,429|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.30% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.3% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.60% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.80% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.20% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.8% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.50% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zip-codes.com/m/city/ny-brewerton-2010-census.asp|title= City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010 }}</ref>


There were 1,376 households out of which 40.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.4% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.1% were non-families. 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.96.
There was 1,644 households, out of which 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.1% were non-families. 26.0% of all households were made up of invidividuals. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.96.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zip-codes.com/m/city/ny-brewerton-2010-census.asp|title= City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010 }}</ref>


In the CDP the population was spread out with 29.0% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 35.4% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 96.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.0 males.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 19, 12.4% from 20 to 29, 14.1% from 30 to 39, 19.9% from 40 to 49, 17.7% from 50 to 64 and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age for males was 36.5 years, and for females the median age was 37.3 years.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zip-codes.com/m/city/ny-brewerton-2010-census.asp|title= City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010 }}</ref>


The median income for a household in the community was $43,061, and the median income for a family was $50,000. Males had a median income of $39,239 versus $27,654 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the CDP was $18,327. About 6.6% of families and 7.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 7.8% of those under age 18 and 8.0% of those age 65 or over.
From 2010 to 2014 the median income for a household in the CDP was $56,143, and the median income for a family was $69,038. Male workers had a median income of $39,943 versus $27,632 for female workers. The [[per capita income]] for the CDP was $25,318. About 11.98% of families and 16.62% of the population were below the [[poverty line]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.usa.com/brewerton-ny-income-and-careers.htm#Poverty-Level|title= Brewerton, NY Income and Careers }}</ref>

==Education==
It is within the [[Central Square Central School District]]<!--UNI 06900-->.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st36_ny/schooldistrict_maps/c36067_onondaga/DC20SD_C36067.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Onondaga County, NY|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=2024-10-17}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st36_ny/schooldistrict_maps/c36067_onondaga/DC20SD_C36067_SD2MS.txt Text list]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st36_ny/schooldistrict_maps/c36075_oswego/DC20SD_C36075.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Oswego County, NY|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=2024-10-18}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st36_ny/schooldistrict_maps/c36075_oswego/DC20SD_C36075_SD2MS.txt Text list]</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.nopl.org/ Northern Onondaga Public Library], with Brewerton branch
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|43.237428|-76.139369}}
* [http://www.rworr.net/stations/brewerton.html RW&O Railroad, Brewerton, NY]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100817090640/http://www.fortbrewerton.org/index.htm Fort Brewerton Historical Society]
* [http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/Brew "Tocqueville in Fort Brewerton"], segment from [[C-SPAN]]'s ''[[Alexis de Tocqueville Tour]]''


{{Onondaga County, New York}}
{{Onondaga County, New York}}
[[Category:Greater Syracuse, New York]]
{{Oswego County, New York}}

[[Category:Unincorporated communities in New York]]
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Onondaga County, New York]]

[[Category:Census-designated places in New York]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in New York (state)]]
[[Category:Syracuse metropolitan area]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in Oswego County, New York]]
[[Category:Census-designated places in Onondaga County, New York]]

Latest revision as of 06:38, 18 October 2024

Brewerton, New York
Location in Onondaga County and the state of New York.
Location in Onondaga County and the state of New York.
Coordinates: 43°14′15″N 76°8′22″W / 43.23750°N 76.13944°W / 43.23750; -76.13944
CountryUnited States
StateNew York
CountiesOnondaga, Oswego
Area
 • Total
3.33 sq mi (8.64 km2)
 • Land3.17 sq mi (8.20 km2)
 • Water0.17 sq mi (0.44 km2)
Elevation
384 ft (117 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
3,907
 • Density1,234.05/sq mi (476.51/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
13029
Area code315
FIPS code36-08059
GNIS feature ID0944698

Brewerton is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Cicero in Onondaga County and the town of Hastings in Oswego County in the U.S. state of New York and a northern suburb of the city of Syracuse. It lies at the west end of Oneida Lake at its outlet into the Oneida River. The population was 4,549 at the 2020 census. Maps of the 19th century indicate that this area was once known as Fort Brewerton, while Brewerton meant the Cicero portion.[citation needed]

History

[edit]
Interstate 81 cutting through Brewerton near Oneida Lake

The community is sited near the former Fort Brewerton, erected in 1759 to defend the passage from Albany to the port of Oswego. Settlers arrived in 1789 to engage in the fur trade. The Fort Brewerton Block House Museum[2] contains local relics dating back to Paleo-Indian times. It is located next to the original fort.

In the late 18th century two Presbyterians, Rev. John Shepard and Deacon George Ramsey started preaching in the area near the Fort Brewerton embankment. Deacon Ramsey built a schoolhouse nearby which was used for both instruction and worship.[3]

In 1948 the Brewerton Speedway was built by Alvin Richardson of Buffalo as a 1/4 mile dirt track. Brewerton was working on another track however production has stopped due to state funding.[4]

Fort Brewerton was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[5]

Geography

[edit]

Brewerton is located at 43°14′15″N 76°8′22″W / 43.23750°N 76.13944°W / 43.23750; -76.13944 (43.237428, -76.139369)[6] on the Oneida River on the west end of Oneida Lake.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.6 km2), of which 3.2 square miles (8.2 km2) is land and 0.2 square mile (0.4 km2) (5.11%) is water.

Brewerton has the largest elementary school in the Central Square School District, which is the geographically one of the largest school districts in the State of New York.

Champlain at the Lake housing development in Brewerton

Both U.S. Route 11 and Interstate 81 pass through the hamlet, connecting it to Watertown to the north and Syracuse to the south. In April 2007, the Town of Cicero redrew the traditional boundaries of Brewerton, moving the eastern line west to Interstate 81, and the southern line northward from Mudmill Road to Orangeport Road. This was done to allow Brewerton to remain eligible for Federal grant money. New housing developments had made Brewerton exceed guidelines for "blighted" areas that allow for improvement funds.

In recent years, Brewerton has become a major port for fishing on the already popular Oneida Lake. This is due to the recent Bass Masters outings at Oneida Shores County Park.

Brewerton is now a center in the growth of housing developments Miralago and Champlain at the lake.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
20203,907
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
A neighborhood in Brewerton

As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 4,029 people, 1,644 households, and 1,033 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,429 inhabitants per square mile (552/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.30% White, 1.3% African American, 0.60% Native American, 0.80% Asian, 0.20% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.50% of the population.[9]

There was 1,644 households, out of which 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.8% were married couples living together, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.1% were non-families. 26.0% of all households were made up of invidividuals. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.96.[10]

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 19, 12.4% from 20 to 29, 14.1% from 30 to 39, 19.9% from 40 to 49, 17.7% from 50 to 64 and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age for males was 36.5 years, and for females the median age was 37.3 years.[11]

From 2010 to 2014 the median income for a household in the CDP was $56,143, and the median income for a family was $69,038. Male workers had a median income of $39,943 versus $27,632 for female workers. The per capita income for the CDP was $25,318. About 11.98% of families and 16.62% of the population were below the poverty line.[12]

Education

[edit]

It is within the Central Square Central School District.[13][14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. ^ Fort Brewerton Block House Museum Archived April 18, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Brewerton United Methodist Church History Archived October 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Brewerton Speedway History Archived September 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  6. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  7. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  8. ^ "City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010".
  9. ^ "City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010".
  10. ^ "City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010".
  11. ^ "City of Brewerton, NY Census 2010".
  12. ^ "Brewerton, NY Income and Careers".
  13. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Onondaga County, NY" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 17, 2024. - Text list
  14. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Oswego County, NY" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 18, 2024. - Text list
[edit]