Jules Doinel: Difference between revisions
Luckas-bot (talk | contribs) m r2.7.1) (robot Adding: ru:Жюль Дуанель |
→Anti-masonic period (1895–1897): Corrected word order Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
(43 intermediate revisions by 33 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Use shortened footnotes|date=December 2022}} |
|||
[[File:Doinel, Jules.jpg|right|thumb|Jules Doinel]] |
|||
<!--{{Ordination |
|||
| denomination = Gnosticism |
|||
| name = Jules-Benoit du Val-Michel Stanislas Doinel |
|||
| alternate name = Tau Valentin II |
|||
| ordained deacon by 1 = |
|||
| date of diaconal ordination 1 = |
|||
| place of diaconal ordination 1 = |
|||
| ordained priest by 1 = |
|||
| date of priestly ordination 1 = |
|||
| place of priestly ordination 1 = |
|||
| consecrated by 1 = Nobody |
|||
| date of consecration 1 = None |
|||
| consecrated by 2 = [[Léonce Eugène Joseph Fabre des Essarts]] (Tau Synésius) |
|||
| date of consecration 2 = 1900 |
|||
| sources = |
|||
| bishop 1 = [[Louis-Sophrone Fugairon]] (Tau Sophronius) |
|||
| consecration date 1 = 1892 |
|||
| bishop 2 = [[Albert Jounet]] (Tau Théodotus) |
|||
| consecration date 2 = 1892 |
|||
| bishop 3 = [[Marie Chauvel de Chauvigny]] |
|||
| consecration date 3 = 1892 |
|||
| bishop 4 = [[Gérard Anaclet Vincent Encausse]] (Papus/Tau Vincent) |
|||
| consecration date 4 = 18 September 1892 |
|||
| bishop 5 = [[Lucien Mauchel]] (Tau Bardesane) |
|||
| consecration date 5 = 10 December 1892 |
|||
| bishop 6 = [[Albert Raymond Costet-Conde]] (Viscount of Mascheville/Master Cedaior) |
|||
| consecration date 6 = 1893 |
|||
| bishop 7 = [[Léonce Eugène Joseph Fabre des Essarts]] (Tau Synésius) |
|||
| consecration date 7 = 8 July 1894 |
|||
| bishop 8 = [[Déodat Roché]] (Tau Theodotos) |
|||
| consecration date 8 = 1903 |
|||
| bishop 9 = [[Francois-Charles Barlet]] (Albert Faucheux) |
|||
| consecration date 9 = Unknown |
|||
| bishop 10 = [[Yvon Le Loup]] (Tau Paulas/Paul Sédir) |
|||
| consecration date 10 = Unknown |
|||
| bishop 11 = [[Jules Lejay]] |
|||
| consecration date 11 = Unknown |
|||
}}--> |
|||
{{gnosticism}} |
{{gnosticism}} |
||
'''Jules-Benoît Stanislas Doinel du Val-Michel''' ( |
'''Jules-Benoît Stanislas Doinel du Val-Michel''' (8 December 1842 in [[Moulins, Allier]] – 16 or 17 March 1903), also known simply as '''Jules Doinel''' or '''Tau Valentin II''' was an [[archivist]] and the founder of the first [[Gnosticism in modern times|Gnostic church]] in modern times who claims, that he was consecrated into a new episcopal lineage in a dream by the "Eon Jesus".<ref>[[#refEgliseGnostique|"Eglise Gnostique"]]</ref> |
||
==Gnostic Church |
==Gnostic Church revival== |
||
After spiritual experiences in 1888–89, he proclaimed 1890 the beginning of "the era of Gnosis restored", Doinel assumed the office of Patriarch of the ''[[Église Gnostique]]'' ([[French Language|French]]: ''Gnostic Church''), taking the ecclesiastical name of '''Tau Valentin II''', after [[Valentinius]], the 2nd century Christian Gnostic teacher.<ref>[[#refPearsWicca|Pearson, J. (2007) p. 46]]<br>- [[#refWaiteDevil|Waite (1896) p. 185]]</ref> |
|||
The doctrinal orientation of the church was based on extant [[Catharism|Cathar]] documents, with the [[Gospel of John]], and a strong influence of [[Simon Magus|Simonian]] and [[Valentinus (Gnostic)|Valentinian]] [[cosmology]]. The church was officially established in autumn 1890 in [[Paris (France)|Paris, France]]. Liturgical services were based on Cathar rituals. Clergy were both male and female, having male bishops and female "''sophias''".<ref>[[#refHoellGnos|Hoeller (2002) p. 176-8]]</ref> |
|||
After spiritual experiences in 1888-89, he proclaimed 1890 the beginning of "the era of Gnosis restored." Doinel assumed the office of Patriach of the ''Eglise Gnostique'' ([[French Language|French]]: ''Gnostic Church''), taking the ecclesiastical name of '''Tau Valentin II''', after [[Valentinius]], the second century Christian Gnostic teacher.<ref>[[#refPearsWiccal|Pearson, J. (2007) p. 46]]</ref> |
|||
<ref>[[#refWaiteDevil|Waite (1896) p. 185]]</ref> |
|||
Doinel was "spiritually consecrated" in a spiritual experience in 1888 and not into a line of [[apostolic succession]]. Doinel subsequently consecrated a number of bishops for the ''Église Gnostique'', notably [[Gérard Encausse]], founder of the closely allied [[Martinist Order]].<ref>[[#refPearsWicca|Pearson, J. (2007) p. 47]]<br>- [[#refHoellGnos|Hoeller (2002) p. 177]]</ref> |
|||
The doctrinal orientation of the church was based on extant Cathar documents, with the Gospel of John, and strong influence of [[Simon Magus|Simonian]] and [[Valentinus|Valentinian]] [[cosmology]], the church was officially established in the [[autumn]] of [[1890]] in [[Paris (France)|Paris, France]]. Liturgical services were based on Cathar rituals. Clergy were both male and female, having male bishops and female "sophias."<ref>[[#refHoellGnos|Hoeller (2002) p. 176-8]]</ref> |
|||
==Anti-masonic period (1895–1897)== |
|||
Doinel was "spiritually consecrated" in a spiritual experience in 1888 and not into a line of [[Apostolic Succession]]. Doinel subsequently consecrated a number of bishops for the ''Eglise Gnostique'', notable among these was [[Gérard Encausse]] founder of the closely allied [[Martinist Order]].<ref>[[#refPearsWiccal|Pearson, J. (2007) p. 47]]</ref><ref>[[#refHoellGnos|Hoeller (2002) p. 177]]</ref> |
|||
In 1895, Doinel resigned from the ''Église Gnostique'', leaving the leadership of the church to a council of bishops. He then converted to [[Roman Catholicism]] and began a collaboration with [[Léo Taxil]], being one of many taken in by Taxil's [[Taxil hoax|anti-masonic hoax]]. Under the name '''Jean Kostka''', Doinel wrote a book attacking freemasonry, entitled ''Lucifer Unmasked'', in which he associated many of his prior activities with the diabolic. [[A. E. Waite]] described ''Lucifer Unmasked'' and revealed the real identity of its author in ''Devil Worship in France'', his exposé of the anti-masonic movement that Taxil inspired.<ref>[[#refWaiteDevil|Waite (1896) p. 184]]</ref> Taxil unveiled his hoax in 1897. |
|||
==Anti-Masonic Period (1895-1897)== |
|||
In 1895, Doinel resigned from the ''Eglise Gnostique'', leaving the leadership of the church to a council of bishops. Doinel then converted to [[Roman Catholicism]] and began a collaboration with [[Léo Taxil]], one of many taken in by Taxil's [[Taxil hoax|anti-masonic hoax]]. Doinel wrote a book entitled ''Lucifer Unmasked'', a book attacking freemasonry, under the name '''Jean Kostka''', in which he associated many of his prior activities with the diabolic. [[A. E. Waite]] described ''Lucifer Unmasked'' and revealed the real identity of its author in ''Devil Worship in France'' his exposé of the anti-masonic movement Taxil inspired.<ref>[[#refWaiteDevil|Waite (1896) p. 184]]</ref> Taxil unveiled his hoax in 1897. |
|||
==Reconciliation== |
==Reconciliation== |
||
Doinel was readmitted as a bishop in the ''Église Gnostique'' in 1900. |
|||
==See also== |
|||
Doinel was readmitted as a bishop in the ''Eglise Gnostique'' in 1900. |
|||
* [[Marie Sinclair, Countess of Caithness]] |
|||
== Notes == |
== Notes == |
||
Line 23: | Line 63: | ||
== References == |
== References == |
||
{{refbegin}} |
|||
<div class="references-small"> |
|||
*<cite id=refEgliseGnostique>{{cite web |
|||
|url=https://sites.google.com/site/gnostickos/lineage36 |
|||
|title=Eglise Gnostique |
|||
|website=sites.google.com/site/gnostickos}}</cite> |
|||
*<cite id=refHoellGnos>{{cite book |
*<cite id=refHoellGnos>{{cite book |
||
| last = Hoeller |
| last = Hoeller |
||
| first = Stephan |
| first = Stephan |
||
| |
| author-link = Stephan A. Hoeller |
||
| coauthors = |
|||
| title = Gnosticism: New light on the ancient tradition of inner knowing |
| title = Gnosticism: New light on the ancient tradition of inner knowing |
||
| publisher = Quest Books |
| publisher = Quest Books |
||
}}</cite> |
|||
| contribution = |
|||
| date = |
|||
| location = |
|||
| pages = |
|||
| url = |
|||
| doi = |
|||
| id = |
|||
| isbn = }} |
|||
*<cite id=refPearsWicca>{{cite book |
*<cite id=refPearsWicca>{{cite book |
||
| last = Pearson |
| last = Pearson |
||
| first = Joanne |
| first = Joanne |
||
| authorlink = |
|||
| coauthors = |
|||
| title = Wicca and the Christian Heritage |
| title = Wicca and the Christian Heritage |
||
| publisher = Routledge |
| publisher = Routledge |
||
| year = 2007 |
| year = 2007 |
||
| location = New York |
| location = New York |
||
| isbn = 978-0-415-25414-4}}</cite> |
|||
| pages = |
|||
| url = |
|||
| doi = |
|||
| id = |
|||
| isbn = 0415254140}} |
|||
*<cite id=refWaiteDevil>{{cite book |
*<cite id=refWaiteDevil>{{cite book |
||
| last = Waite |
| last = Waite |
||
| first = A. E. |
| first = A. E. |
||
| |
| author-link = A. E. Waite |
||
| coauthors = |
|||
| title = Devil Worship in France |
| title = Devil Worship in France |
||
| publisher = |
|||
| year = 1896 |
| year = 1896 |
||
| location = |
|||
| pages = 182–187 |
| pages = 182–187 |
||
| url = http://www.sacred-texts.com/evil/dwf/dwf11.htm |
| url = http://www.sacred-texts.com/evil/dwf/dwf11.htm |
||
}}</cite> |
|||
| doi = |
|||
{{refend}} |
|||
| id = |
|||
| isbn = }} |
|||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
|||
| NAME = Doinel, Jules |
|||
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
|||
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = |
|||
| DATE OF BIRTH = December 8, 1842 |
|||
| PLACE OF BIRTH = |
|||
| DATE OF DEATH = 1903 |
|||
| PLACE OF DEATH = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Doinel, Jules}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Doinel, Jules}} |
||
[[Category:1842 births]] |
[[Category:1842 births]] |
||
[[Category:1903 deaths]] |
[[Category:1903 deaths]] |
||
[[Category:People from Moulins, Allier]] |
[[Category:People from Moulins, Allier]] |
||
[[Category:École Nationale des Chartes alumni]] |
|||
[[Category:French archivists]] |
[[Category:French archivists]] |
||
[[Category:Anti-Masonry]] |
[[Category:Anti-Masonry]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Christian anti-Gnosticism]] |
||
[[Category:Gnosticism]] |
[[Category:Gnosticism]] |
||
[[Category:French Roman Catholics]] |
[[Category:French Roman Catholics]] |
||
Line 95: | Line 115: | ||
{{france-reli-bio-stub}} |
{{france-reli-bio-stub}} |
||
[[es:Jules Doinel]] |
|||
[[fr:Jules Doinel]] |
|||
[[ru:Жюль Дуанель]] |
Latest revision as of 22:00, 18 October 2024
Jules-Benoît Stanislas Doinel du Val-Michel (8 December 1842 in Moulins, Allier – 16 or 17 March 1903), also known simply as Jules Doinel or Tau Valentin II was an archivist and the founder of the first Gnostic church in modern times who claims, that he was consecrated into a new episcopal lineage in a dream by the "Eon Jesus".[1]
Gnostic Church revival
[edit]After spiritual experiences in 1888–89, he proclaimed 1890 the beginning of "the era of Gnosis restored", Doinel assumed the office of Patriarch of the Église Gnostique (French: Gnostic Church), taking the ecclesiastical name of Tau Valentin II, after Valentinius, the 2nd century Christian Gnostic teacher.[2]
The doctrinal orientation of the church was based on extant Cathar documents, with the Gospel of John, and a strong influence of Simonian and Valentinian cosmology. The church was officially established in autumn 1890 in Paris, France. Liturgical services were based on Cathar rituals. Clergy were both male and female, having male bishops and female "sophias".[3]
Doinel was "spiritually consecrated" in a spiritual experience in 1888 and not into a line of apostolic succession. Doinel subsequently consecrated a number of bishops for the Église Gnostique, notably Gérard Encausse, founder of the closely allied Martinist Order.[4]
Anti-masonic period (1895–1897)
[edit]In 1895, Doinel resigned from the Église Gnostique, leaving the leadership of the church to a council of bishops. He then converted to Roman Catholicism and began a collaboration with Léo Taxil, being one of many taken in by Taxil's anti-masonic hoax. Under the name Jean Kostka, Doinel wrote a book attacking freemasonry, entitled Lucifer Unmasked, in which he associated many of his prior activities with the diabolic. A. E. Waite described Lucifer Unmasked and revealed the real identity of its author in Devil Worship in France, his exposé of the anti-masonic movement that Taxil inspired.[5] Taxil unveiled his hoax in 1897.
Reconciliation
[edit]Doinel was readmitted as a bishop in the Église Gnostique in 1900.
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- "Eglise Gnostique". sites.google.com/site/gnostickos.
- Hoeller, Stephan. Gnosticism: New light on the ancient tradition of inner knowing. Quest Books.
- Pearson, Joanne (2007). Wicca and the Christian Heritage. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-25414-4.
- Waite, A. E. (1896). Devil Worship in France. pp. 182–187.