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{{Short description|Disambiguation article}}
{{for|the [[genus]] of [[grass skipper]] [[butterflies]]|Idmon (skipper)}}
{{for|the [[genus]] of [[grass skipper]] [[butterflies]]|Idmon (skipper)}}
In [[Greek mythology]], '''Idmon''' was an [[Argonauts|Argonaut]] seer, a son of [[Apollo]] and [[Cyrene]]. He was variously told to be the son of [[Abas (mythology)|Abas]] (or [[Ampycus]])<ref>''[[Argonautica Orphica]]'', 185–187; 721</ref> His mother was [[Asteria (mythology)|Asteria]], daughter of [[Coronus (Greek mythology)|Coronus]], or else [[Antianeira (possibly mother of Idmon)|Antianeira]], daughter of [[Pheres]]. By [[Laothoe]] he had a son [[Thestor (mythology)|Thestor]].<ref name="Hyginus, Fabulae, 14">[[Hyginus]], ''Fabulae'', 14</ref><ref>[[Scholia]] on ''[[Argonautica]]'', 1. 39</ref> Idmon foresaw his own death in the Argonaut expedition, but joined anyway. During the outbound voyage of ''[[Argo]]'', a [[boar]] killed him in the land of the [[Mariandyni]], in [[Bithynia]].<ref name="Hyginus, Fabulae, 14" /><ref>[[Apollonius Rhodius]], ''[[Argonautica]]'', 2.815–834</ref><ref>Pseudo-[[Apollodorus of Athens|Apollodorus]], ''[[Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)|Bibliotheca]]'' 1. 9. 23
</ref>


In [[Greek mythology]], '''Idmon''' ([[Ancient Greek]]: Ἴδμων means "having knowledge of" or "the knowing") may refer to the following individuals:
In 559 BC the citizens of Megara [[Heraclea Pontica|Heraclea]] (today's [[Karadeniz Ereğli|Eregli]]) built a temple over Idmon's grave.


*Idmon, one of the [[Sons of Aegyptus|fifty sons]] of [[Aegyptus]], who married and was killed by the [[Danaus|Danaid]] [[Pylarge (mythology)|Pylarge]].<ref>[[Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)|Apollodorus]]'','' [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Apollod.+2.1.5&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022:book=2:chapter=1&highlight=Idmon 2.1.5]</ref>
==Other characters==
* Idmon, father of [[Arachne]],<ref>[[Ovid]], ''[[Metamorphoses]]'' 6.8</ref> and perhaps her brother [[Phalanx (mythology)|Phalanx]] too.
The name '''Idmon''' may also refer to:
*[[Idmon (Argonaut)|Idmon]], an [[Argonauts|Argonaut]] seer and son of [[Apollo]] or [[Abas (mythology)|Abas]], and Princess [[Cyrene (mythology)|Cyrene]].<ref>''[[Argonautica Orphica]]'' 185–187 & 721</ref>
* Idmon, herald of [[Turnus]].<ref>[[Virgil]], ''[[Aeneid]]'' 12.75</ref>
* Idmon, a figure briefly mentioned in [[Statius]]' ''[[Thebaid (Latin poem)|Thebaid]]''. He came from [[Epidaurus]] and was portrayed in the poem cleansing Tydeus' wounds after a battle.<ref>[[Statius]], ''[[Thebaid (Latin poem)|Thebaid]]'' [https://archive.org/stream/statiusstat01statuoft#page/478/mode/2up 3.399]</ref>


==Notes==
* One of the fifty sons of [[Aegyptus]], who married and was killed by the [[Danaus|Danaid]] Pylarge.<ref>Pseudo-[[Apollodorus of Athens|Apollodorus]], ''[[Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)|Bibliotheca]]'' 2. 1. 5</ref>
{{reflist}}
* The father of [[Arachne]].<ref>[[Ovid]], ''Metamorphoses'', 6. 8</ref>
* The herald of [[Turnus]].<ref>[[Virgil]], ''[[Aeneid]]'', 12. 75</ref>
* A figure briefly mentioned in [[Statius]]' ''[[Thebaid (Latin poem)|Thebaid]]''. He came from [[Epidaurus]] and was portrayed in the poem cleansing Tydeus' wounds after a battle.<ref>[[Statius]], ''Thebaid'', [https://archive.org/stream/statiusstat01statuoft#page/478/mode/2up 3. 399]</ref>


==References==
==References==
* [[Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)|Apollodorus]], ''Apollodorus, The Library, with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes.'' Cambridge, Massachusetts, [[Harvard University Press]]; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0548.tlg001.perseus-eng1 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library].
{{reflist}}
*[[Virgil|Vergil]], ''Aeneid.'' Theodore C. Williams. trans. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Co. 1910. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D1%3Acard%3D1 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.]

*Statius'', The Thebaid'' translated by John Henry Mozley. Loeb Classical Library Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1928. [https://topostext.org/work/149 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]
==Sources==
*Grimal, Pierre. [https://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0631201025&id=ATUZ1H3kkRwC&pg=PA228&lpg=PA228&ots=x2v0OvfU-6&dq=idmon&sig=4ayU373TgpN7bf_Qq8jmi1ktZsk Entry for Idmon.] ''The Dictionary of Classical Mythology.'' Blackwell, 1986. {{ISBN|0-631-20102-5}}.
*Grimal, Pierre. [https://books.google.com/books?id=ATUZ1H3kkRwC&dq=idmon&pg=PA228 Entry for Idmon.] ''The Dictionary of Classical Mythology.'' Blackwell, 1986. {{ISBN|0-631-20102-5}}.
*Seaton, R.C. (editor and translator). ''Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1912.
*Seaton, R.C. (editor and translator). ''Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1912.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110514042129/http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/1670.html William Smith, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, v. 2, page 562, under ''Idmon'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110514042129/http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/1670.html William Smith, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, v. 2, page 562, under ''Idmon'']


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{{Greek myth index}}
[[Category:Sons of Aegyptus]]
[[Category:Argonauts]]
[[Category:Argonauts]]
[[Category:Mythological Greek seers]]
[[Category:Metamorphoses characters]]
[[Category:Deaths due to boar attacks]]
[[Category:Characters in the Argonautica]]


{{Greek-myth-stub}}

Latest revision as of 22:11, 20 October 2024

In Greek mythology, Idmon (Ancient Greek: Ἴδμων means "having knowledge of" or "the knowing") may refer to the following individuals:

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Apollodorus, Apollodorus, The Library, with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Vergil, Aeneid. Theodore C. Williams. trans. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Co. 1910. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Statius, The Thebaid translated by John Henry Mozley. Loeb Classical Library Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1928. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
  • Grimal, Pierre. Entry for Idmon. The Dictionary of Classical Mythology. Blackwell, 1986. ISBN 0-631-20102-5.
  • Seaton, R.C. (editor and translator). Apollonius Rhodius: Argonautica. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1912.
  • William Smith, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, v. 2, page 562, under Idmon