Jump to content

Shen Lyu-shun: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(18 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Taiwanese diplomat (1949–2023)}}
{{Short description|Taiwanese diplomat (1949–2023)}}
{{family name hatnote|[[Shěn|Shen]]|lang=Chinese}}
{{Family name hatnote|[[Shěn|Shen]]|lang=Chinese}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Shen Lyu-shun
| name = Shen Lyu-shun
| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hant|沈呂巡}}}}
| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hant|沈呂巡}}}}
| image = Lyu-hsun Shen from VOA.jpg
| image = Lyu-hsun Shen from VOA.jpg
| caption =
| caption = Shen in 2013
| office1 = ROC [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|Representative]] to the [[United States]]
| office1 = [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|ROC Representative to the United States]]
| minister1 =
| minister1 =
| deputy1 =
| deputy1 =
Line 14: Line 15:
| predecessor1 = [[King Pu-tsung]]
| predecessor1 = [[King Pu-tsung]]
| successor1 = [[Stanley Kao]]
| successor1 = [[Stanley Kao]]
| office2 = ROC [[Taipei Representative Office in the U.K.|Representative]] to the [[United Kingdom]]
| office2 = [[Taipei Representative Office in the United Kingdom|ROC Representative to the United Kingdom]]
| minister2 =
| minister2 =
| deputy2 =
| deputy2 =
Line 21: Line 22:
| predecessor2 = [[Katharine Chang]]
| predecessor2 = [[Katharine Chang]]
| successor2 = [[Liu Chih-kung]]
| successor2 = [[Liu Chih-kung]]
| office3 = Deputy Minister of [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Foreign Affairs]]
| office3 = [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs]]
| minister3 = [[Timothy Yang]]
| minister3 = [[Timothy Yang]]
| term_start3 = 21 October 2009
| term_start3 = 21 October 2009
Line 27: Line 28:
| predecessor3 =
| predecessor3 =
| successor3 =
| successor3 =
| office4 = ROC [[Taipei Representative Office|Representative]] to the [[European Union]] and [[Belgium]]
| office4 = [[Taipei Representative Office in Brussels|ROC Representative to the European Union and Belgium]]
| minister4 =
| minister4 =
| deputy4 =
| deputy4 =
Line 34: Line 35:
| predecessor4 = [[Michael Kau]]
| predecessor4 = [[Michael Kau]]
| successor4 = [[David Lin]]
| successor4 = [[David Lin]]
| office5 = ROC [[Taipei Representative Office|Deputy Representative]] to the [[United States]]
| office5 = [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|ROC Deputy Representative to the United States]]
| minister5 =
| minister5 =
| 1blankname5 = Representative
| 1blankname5 = Representative
| 1namedata5 = [[Stephen S.F. Chen]]<br>[[Chen Chien-jen (born 1939)|Chen Chien-jen]]
| 1namedata5 = {{Plainlist|
* [[Stephen S. F. Chen]]
* [[Chen Chien-jen (born 1939)|Chen Chien-jen]]
}}
| term_start5 = 1999
| term_start5 = 1999
| term_end5 = 2003
| term_end5 = 2003
Line 44: Line 48:
| successor5 = [[Michael Tsai]]
| successor5 = [[Michael Tsai]]
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|11|12|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|11|12|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Taipei]], Taiwan
| birth_place = [[Taipei]], Taiwan, {{avoid wrap|Republic of China}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2023|1|6|1949|11|12|df=y}}
| death_date = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|2023|1|6|1949|11|12|df=y}}}}
| nationality = [[Republic of China]]
| nationality = Taiwanese
| party = [[Kuomintang]]
| party = [[Kuomintang]]
| spouse = Christine Shen<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bird |first1=Mary |title=Partners for the Arts Celebrates at Twin Oaks |url=https://georgetowner.com/articles/2015/04/23/partners-arts-celebrates-twin-oaks/ |publisher=The Georgetowner |access-date=7 January 2023 |date=23 April 2015}}</ref>
| spouse = Christine Shen<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bird |first1=Mary |title=Partners for the Arts Celebrates at Twin Oaks |url=https://georgetowner.com/articles/2015/04/23/partners-arts-celebrates-twin-oaks/ |publisher=The Georgetowner |access-date=7 January 2023 |date=23 April 2015}}</ref>
| children =
| children =
| alma_mater = [[National Chung Hsing University]]<br>[[University of Pennsylvania]]
| alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
* [[National Chung Hsing University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])
* [[University of Pennsylvania]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[PhD]])
}}
| signature =
| signature =
| death_place = Taipei, Taiwan
| death_place = Taipei, Taiwan
| module = {{Infobox Chinese|t={{Linktext|沈|呂|巡}}|s=沈吕巡|p=Shěn Lǚxún|child=yes|poj=Sím Lū-sûn |mi={{IPAc-cmn|sh|en|3|-|l|ü|3|.|x|un|2}} }}
}}
}}


'''Shen Lyu-shun''' ({{zh|c=沈呂巡|p=Shěn Lǚxún}}; 12 November 1949 – 6 January 2023) was a Taiwanese diplomat who served at posts in the United States and Europe. He also served in the Department of North American Affairs in the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs]]. He was best known as serving as the [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|representative of the Republic of China to the United States]] from 2014 to 2016.
'''Shen Lyu-shun''' ({{zh|c=沈呂巡}}; 12 November 1949 – 6 January 2023) was a Taiwanese diplomat who served at posts in the United States and Europe. He also served in the Department of North American Affairs in the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs]]. He was best known as serving as the [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|representative of the Republic of China to the United States]] from 2014 to 2016.


==Early life==
== Early life and education ==
Born on 12 November 1949 in [[Taipei]], [[Taiwan]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Shen Lyu-shun (CV)|url=http://www.taiwanembassy.org/public/Attachment/48301192771.pdf|access-date=28 May 2016|agency=Ministry of Foreign Affairs|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235639/http://www.taiwanembassy.org/public/Attachment/48301192771.pdf|archive-date=3 March 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Shen was a sixth generation descendant of famous [[Qing dynasty]] official [[Shen Baozhen]],<ref>{{cite news|last1=Lu|first1=Hsin-hui|last2=Tang|first2=Pei-chun|last3=Chang|first3=Maubo|title=Naming warship 'Baozhen' will protect it from Chinese attack: diplomat|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aall/201501070038.aspx|access-date=28 May 2016|agency=Central News Agency|date=7 January 2015}}</ref> and had other relatives who served in Taiwanese diplomatic posts in several countries, including Brazil, Japan, Iran, Niger and Rwanda.<ref name="TT1"/> He obtained his bachelor's degree in law from [[National Chung Hsing University]] in 1972.<ref name="WW1"/> He then continued his study in international relations at the [[University of Pennsylvania]] in the United States, where he obtained his master's degree in 1979 and doctoral degree in international relations in 1981.<ref name="TN1"/>
Born on 12 November 1949 in [[Taipei]], Taiwan<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance -->,<ref>{{cite news|title=Shen Lyu-shun (CV)|url=http://www.taiwanembassy.org/public/Attachment/48301192771.pdf|access-date=28 May 2016|agency=Ministry of Foreign Affairs|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235639/http://www.taiwanembassy.org/public/Attachment/48301192771.pdf|archive-date=3 March 2016}}</ref> Shen was a sixth generation descendant of famous [[Qing dynasty]] official [[Shen Baozhen]],<ref>{{cite news|last1=Lu|first1=Hsin-hui|last2=Tang|first2=Pei-chun|last3=Chang|first3=Maubo|title=Naming warship 'Baozhen' will protect it from Chinese attack: diplomat|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aall/201501070038.aspx|access-date=28 May 2016|agency=Central News Agency|date=7 January 2015}}</ref> and had other relatives who served in Taiwanese diplomatic posts in several countries, including Brazil, Japan, Iran, Niger and Rwanda.<ref name="TT1"/> He obtained his bachelor's degree in law from [[National Chung Hsing University]] in 1972.<ref name="WW1"/> He then continued his study in international relations at the [[University of Pennsylvania]] in the United States, where he obtained his master's degree in 1979 and doctoral degree in international relations in 1981.<ref name="TN1"/>


==Early diplomatic career==
== Early diplomatic career ==
After his Ph.D., Shen stayed in the U.S., serving as a staff consultant at the Coordination Council for North American Affairs (CCNAA) from 1982 to 1988. In 1988, he began working in the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] (MOFA), where he worked in the Department of North American Affairs until 1990.<ref name="WW1"/> Subsequently, Shen returned to the U.S., where he became Director General at the CCNAA in Kansas City from 1991 through 1993, followed by serving as the Divisional Director, Secretariat & Public Affairs at [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States]] from 1993-1996.<ref name="WW1"/> He then returned to Taiwan, where he became Director General in the Department of North American Affairs at MOFA from 1996 to 1999.<ref name="WW1"/>
After his PhD, Shen stayed in the U.S., serving as a staff consultant at the Coordination Council for North American Affairs (CCNAA) from 1982 to 1988. In 1988, he began working in the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] (MOFA), where he worked in the Department of North American Affairs until 1990.<ref name="WW1"/> Subsequently, Shen returned to the U.S., where he became Director General at the CCNAA in Kansas City from 1991 through 1993, followed by serving as the Divisional Director, Secretariat & Public Affairs at [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States]] from 1993 to 1996.<ref name="WW1"/> He then returned to Taiwan, where he became Director General in the Department of North American Affairs at MOFA from 1996 to 1999.<ref name="WW1"/>


==Diplomatic career in Europe==
== Diplomatic career in Europe ==
Shen served as Director-General of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Geneva, Switzerland from 2003 to 2008.<ref name="WW1">{{cite book |title=Who's Who in the ROC? |publisher=[[Government Information Office]]|location=Taipei |page=452 |url=https://www.ey.gov.tw/upload/relfile/656/2561/6a40b688-46ef-48bb-a2a7-43aacb86b6d3.pdf |access-date=7 January 2023}}</ref><ref name="TT2">{{cite news |last1=Lee |first1=I-Chia |title=Delegation describes pressure at WHA |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2011/05/23/2003503944 |access-date=7 January 2023 |work=Taipei Times |date=23 May 2011}}</ref> During Shen's time there, the office filed a lawsuit against the [[International Organization for Standardization]], based in Geneva, regarding [[ISO 3166-2:CN]] code, which listed [[Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China|Taiwan as a province of China]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Court rules ROC can sue over name |url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=10,23,45,10&post=15000 |access-date=7 January 2023 |work=Taiwan Today |date=3 October 2008}}</ref> He also advocated for Taiwan's representation at the [[World Health Assembly]], also based in Geneva.<ref name="TT2"/> Between 2008 and 2009, Shen also served as Representative at the [[Taipei Representative Office in Brussels|Taipei Representative Office in the EU and Belgium]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Shen Lyu-shun dies |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2023/01/07/2003792159 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taipei Times |date=6 January 2023}}</ref> Subsequently, from 2009 and 2011, Shen was Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs at the Taiwanese MOFA.<ref name="TN1">{{cite news |last1=Chen |first1=Kelvin |title=Former Taiwan envoy to US dies at 73 |url=https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/4772751 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taiwan News |date=6 January 2023}}</ref>
Shen served as Director-General of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Geneva, Switzerland from 2003 to 2008.<ref name="WW1">{{cite book |title=Who's Who in the ROC? |publisher=[[Government Information Office]]|location=Taipei |page=452 |url=https://www.ey.gov.tw/upload/relfile/656/2561/6a40b688-46ef-48bb-a2a7-43aacb86b6d3.pdf |access-date=7 January 2023}}</ref><ref name="TT2">{{cite news |last1=Lee |first1=I-Chia |title=Delegation describes pressure at WHA |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2011/05/23/2003503944 |access-date=7 January 2023 |work=Taipei Times |date=23 May 2011}}</ref> During Shen's time there, the office filed a lawsuit against the [[International Organization for Standardization]], based in Geneva, regarding [[ISO 3166-2:CN]] code, which listed [[Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China|Taiwan as a province of China]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Court rules ROC can sue over name |url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=10,23,45,10&post=15000 |access-date=7 January 2023 |work=Taiwan Today |date=3 October 2008}}</ref> He also advocated for Taiwan's representation at the [[World Health Assembly]], also based in Geneva.<ref name="TT2"/> Between 2008 and 2009, Shen also served as Representative at the [[Taipei Representative Office in Brussels|Taipei Representative Office in the EU and Belgium]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Shen Lyu-shun dies |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2023/01/07/2003792159 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taipei Times |date=6 January 2023}}</ref> Subsequently, from 2009 and 2011, Shen was Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs at the Taiwanese MOFA.<ref name="TN1">{{cite news |last1=Chen |first1=Kelvin |title=Former Taiwan envoy to US dies at 73 |url=https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/4772751 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taiwan News |date=6 January 2023}}</ref>


Shen was subsequently Representative at the [[Taipei Representative Office in the United Kingdom]] from December 2011 until 2014, where he worked to expand investment in developing nations, bilateral economic agreements, and promoting [[Taiwan Academy]] language and cultural initiatives in the UK.<ref name="TT1">{{cite news |title=Taiwan-UK ties: A partnership for prosperity |url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=10&post=19190 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taiwan Today |date=12 March 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Shen Lyu-shun appointed representative to the US |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2014/03/16/2003585774 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taipei Times |date=16 March 2014}}</ref>
Shen was subsequently Representative at the [[Taipei Representative Office in the United Kingdom]] from December 2011 until 2014, where he worked to expand investment in developing nations, bilateral economic agreements, and promoting [[Taiwan Academy]] language and cultural initiatives in the UK.<ref name="TT1">{{cite news |title=Taiwan-UK ties: A partnership for prosperity |url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=10&post=19190 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taiwan Today |date=12 March 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Shen Lyu-shun appointed representative to the US |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2014/03/16/2003585774 |access-date=6 January 2023 |work=Taipei Times |date=16 March 2014}}</ref>


==Representative to the United States==
== Representative to the United States ==
Shen was named the [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|ROC representative to the United States]] in March 2014, and made his first official trip there on 1 April.<ref>{{cite news|title=Shen Lyu-shun appointed representative to the US|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2014/03/16/2003585774|access-date=28 May 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=16 Mar 2014 |page=3}}</ref> Speaking at [[United States Capitol]] in [[Washington, D.C.]] on 7 May 2014, Shen lauded Taiwan's ability in playing a greater role in the American pivot to Asia and helping maintain regional peace for the benefit for all. He added that closer [[Taiwan–United States relations]] and improved [[cross-strait relations]] would create a win-win outcome for Taiwan, the United States, and [[China|Mainland China]]. Shen made the address during an event organized by [[Atlantic Council]] as part of the celebration of the 35th anniversary of the [[Taiwan Relations Act]].<ref>{{cite news|title=ROC Rep to US lauds Taipei-Washington ties|url=http://taiwantoday.tw/ct.asp?xItem=217289&CtNode=420|access-date=28 May 2016|work=Taiwan Today|date=9 May 2014}}</ref>
Shen was named the [[Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States|ROC representative to the United States]] in March 2014, and made his first official trip there on 1 April.<ref>{{cite news|title=Shen Lyu-shun appointed representative to the US|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2014/03/16/2003585774|access-date=28 May 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=16 March 2014 |page=3}}</ref> Speaking at the [[United States Capitol]] in Washington, D.C., on 7 May 2014, Shen lauded Taiwan's ability in playing a greater role in the American pivot to Asia and helping maintain regional peace for the benefit for all. He added that closer [[Taiwan–United States relations]] and improved [[cross-strait relations]] would create a win-win outcome for Taiwan, the United States, and [[China|Mainland China]]. Shen made the address during an event organised by the [[Atlantic Council]] as part of the celebration of the 35th anniversary of the [[Taiwan Relations Act]].<ref>{{cite news|title=ROC Rep to US lauds Taipei-Washington ties|url=http://taiwantoday.tw/ct.asp?xItem=217289&CtNode=420|access-date=28 May 2016|work=Taiwan Today|date=9 May 2014}}</ref>


On 4 December 2014, on behalf of the [[Government of the Republic of China]], Shen donated US$1 million to the [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Foundation]] to fight [[Ebola virus disease]] in [[West Africa]]. According to the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs]], Taiwan also donated medical protective gear, coveralls and surgical masks through a cooperation program with the United States.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hou|first1=Elaine|title=Taiwan donates US$1 million to help with Ebola fight|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201412050036.aspx|access-date=28 May 2016|agency=Central News Agency|date=5 December 2014}}</ref>
On 4 December 2014, on behalf of the [[Government of the Republic of China]], Shen donated US$1&nbsp;million to the [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Foundation]] to fight [[Ebola virus disease]] in West Africa. According to the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Taiwan)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs]], Taiwan also donated medical protective gear, coveralls and surgical masks through a cooperation program with the United States.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hou|first1=Elaine|title=Taiwan donates US$1 million to help with Ebola fight|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201412050036.aspx|access-date=28 May 2016|agency=Central News Agency|date=5 December 2014}}</ref>


On 1 January 2015, the [[flag of the Republic of China]] was raised at [[Twin Oaks (Washington, D.C.)|Twin Oaks]] in Washington, D.C. reportedly for the first time since the end of diplomatic relations in 1979.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Beattie|first1=Victor|title=US: Unaware of Taiwan Flag-raising at Washington Residence|url=http://www.voanews.com/content/us-disavows-knowledge-of-taiwan-flag-raising-in-washington/2587177.html|access-date=May 29, 2016|agency=Voice of America|date=January 6, 2015}}</ref> Shen attended the ceremony,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Yeh|first1=Joseph|title=ROC flag rises at Washington estate|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/intl-community/2015/01/03/425561/ROC-flag.htm |access-date=29 May 2016|work=China Post|date=3 January 2016}}</ref> and later stated that the United States was not told in advance that it would occur.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Wu|first1=J.R.|editor1-last=Laurence|editor1-first=Jeremy|title=Taiwan envoy admits U.S. kept in the dark over controversial flag raising|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-taiwan-idUSKBN0KG08R20150107|access-date=29 May 2016|work=Reuters|date=6 January 2016}}</ref> The People's Republic of China lodged a protest with the United States over the incident, but Shen defended the flag-raising as having occurred due to "precedent," as the flag was raised during [[Double Ten Day]] celebrations in 2014.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hsiao|first1=Alison|title=Representative to US defends New Year flag-raising|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2015/01/08/2003608724|access-date=29 May 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=8 Jan 2015 |page=1}}</ref> It was later reported that American government officials asked President [[Ma Ying-jeou]] to replace Shen.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Tsao|first1=Nadia|title=US demands replacement of Taiwan representative|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2015/01/10/2003608879|date=10 Jan 2015|access-date=29 May 2016|work=Taipei Times |page=1}}</ref> Shen submitted his resignation to Ma on 15 April 2016, but it was not approved until 26 May, after [[Tsai Ing-wen]] had taken office.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Yeh|first1=Joseph|title=Top US envoy resignation handled in accordance with legislation: minister|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2016/05/26/467344/Top-US.htm|access-date=28 May 2016|work=China Post|date=26 May 2016}}</ref>
On 1 January 2015, the [[flag of the Republic of China]] was raised at [[Twin Oaks (Washington, D.C.)|Twin Oaks]] in Washington, D.C. reportedly for the first time since the end of diplomatic relations in 1979.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Beattie|first1=Victor|title=US: Unaware of Taiwan Flag-raising at Washington Residence|url=http://www.voanews.com/content/us-disavows-knowledge-of-taiwan-flag-raising-in-washington/2587177.html|access-date=29 May 2016|publisher=Voice of America|date=6 January 2015}}</ref> Shen attended the ceremony,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Yeh|first1=Joseph|title=ROC flag rises at Washington estate|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/intl-community/2015/01/03/425561/ROC-flag.htm |access-date=29 May 2016|work=China Post|date=3 January 2016}}</ref> and later stated that the United States was not told in advance that it would occur.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Wu|first1=J.R.|editor1-last=Laurence|editor1-first=Jeremy|title=Taiwan envoy admits U.S. kept in the dark over controversial flag raising|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-taiwan-idUSKBN0KG08R20150107|access-date=29 May 2016|work=Reuters|date=6 January 2016}}</ref> The People's Republic of China lodged a protest with the United States over the incident, but Shen defended the flag-raising as having occurred due to "precedent," as the flag was raised during [[Double Ten Day]] celebrations in 2014.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hsiao|first1=Alison|title=Representative to US defends New Year flag-raising|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2015/01/08/2003608724|access-date=29 May 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=8 January 2015 |page=1}}</ref> It was later reported that American government officials asked President [[Ma Ying-jeou]] to replace Shen.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Tsao|first1=Nadia|title=US demands replacement of Taiwan representative|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2015/01/10/2003608879|date=10 January 2015|access-date=29 May 2016|work=Taipei Times |page=1}}</ref> Shen submitted his resignation to Ma on 15 April 2016, but it was not approved until 26 May, after [[Tsai Ing-wen]] had taken office.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Yeh|first1=Joseph|title=Top US envoy resignation handled in accordance with legislation: minister|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2016/05/26/467344/Top-US.htm|access-date=28 May 2016|work=China Post|date=26 May 2016}}</ref>


Shen died in [[New Taipei]], Taiwan, on 6 January 2023, at the age of 73.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Liu |first1=Kuan-ting |last2=Chao |first2=Yen-hsiang |title=Former Taiwan representative to U.S. Shen Lyu-shun dies |url=https://focustaiwan.tw/politics/202301060011 |access-date=6 January 2023 |agency=Central News Agency|date=6 January 2023}}</ref>
Shen died in [[New Taipei]], Taiwan, on 6 January 2023, at age 73.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Liu |first1=Kuan-ting |last2=Chao |first2=Yen-hsiang |title=Former Taiwan representative to U.S. Shen Lyu-shun dies |url=https://focustaiwan.tw/politics/202301060011 |access-date=6 January 2023 |agency=Central News Agency|date=6 January 2023}}</ref>


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{reflist|30em}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Commons category inline}}
* {{Commons category-inline}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

Latest revision as of 00:09, 21 October 2024

Shen Lyu-shun
沈呂巡
Shen in 2013
ROC Representative to the United States
In office
1 April 2014 – 5 June 2016
Preceded byKing Pu-tsung
Succeeded byStanley Kao
ROC Representative to the United Kingdom
In office
15 December 2011 – 31 March 2014
Preceded byKatharine Chang
Succeeded byLiu Chih-kung
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
21 October 2009 – 15 December 2011
MinisterTimothy Yang
ROC Representative to the European Union and Belgium
In office
2008–2009
Preceded byMichael Kau
Succeeded byDavid Lin
ROC Deputy Representative to the United States
In office
1999–2003
Serving with Lee Ying-yuan
Representative
Succeeded byMichael Tsai
Personal details
Born(1949-11-12)12 November 1949
Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China
Died6 January 2023(2023-01-06) (aged 73)
Taipei, Taiwan
NationalityTaiwanese
Political partyKuomintang
SpouseChristine Shen[1]
Alma mater
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese沈吕巡
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinShěn Lǚxún
IPA[ʂə̀n lỳ.ɕwə̌n]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJSím Lū-sûn

Shen Lyu-shun (Chinese: 沈呂巡; 12 November 1949 – 6 January 2023) was a Taiwanese diplomat who served at posts in the United States and Europe. He also served in the Department of North American Affairs in the Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was best known as serving as the representative of the Republic of China to the United States from 2014 to 2016.

Early life and education

[edit]

Born on 12 November 1949 in Taipei, Taiwan,[2] Shen was a sixth generation descendant of famous Qing dynasty official Shen Baozhen,[3] and had other relatives who served in Taiwanese diplomatic posts in several countries, including Brazil, Japan, Iran, Niger and Rwanda.[4] He obtained his bachelor's degree in law from National Chung Hsing University in 1972.[5] He then continued his study in international relations at the University of Pennsylvania in the United States, where he obtained his master's degree in 1979 and doctoral degree in international relations in 1981.[6]

Early diplomatic career

[edit]

After his PhD, Shen stayed in the U.S., serving as a staff consultant at the Coordination Council for North American Affairs (CCNAA) from 1982 to 1988. In 1988, he began working in the Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA), where he worked in the Department of North American Affairs until 1990.[5] Subsequently, Shen returned to the U.S., where he became Director General at the CCNAA in Kansas City from 1991 through 1993, followed by serving as the Divisional Director, Secretariat & Public Affairs at Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States from 1993 to 1996.[5] He then returned to Taiwan, where he became Director General in the Department of North American Affairs at MOFA from 1996 to 1999.[5]

Diplomatic career in Europe

[edit]

Shen served as Director-General of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Geneva, Switzerland from 2003 to 2008.[5][7] During Shen's time there, the office filed a lawsuit against the International Organization for Standardization, based in Geneva, regarding ISO 3166-2:CN code, which listed Taiwan as a province of China.[8] He also advocated for Taiwan's representation at the World Health Assembly, also based in Geneva.[7] Between 2008 and 2009, Shen also served as Representative at the Taipei Representative Office in the EU and Belgium.[9] Subsequently, from 2009 and 2011, Shen was Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs at the Taiwanese MOFA.[6]

Shen was subsequently Representative at the Taipei Representative Office in the United Kingdom from December 2011 until 2014, where he worked to expand investment in developing nations, bilateral economic agreements, and promoting Taiwan Academy language and cultural initiatives in the UK.[4][10]

Representative to the United States

[edit]

Shen was named the ROC representative to the United States in March 2014, and made his first official trip there on 1 April.[11] Speaking at the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C., on 7 May 2014, Shen lauded Taiwan's ability in playing a greater role in the American pivot to Asia and helping maintain regional peace for the benefit for all. He added that closer Taiwan–United States relations and improved cross-strait relations would create a win-win outcome for Taiwan, the United States, and Mainland China. Shen made the address during an event organised by the Atlantic Council as part of the celebration of the 35th anniversary of the Taiwan Relations Act.[12]

On 4 December 2014, on behalf of the Government of the Republic of China, Shen donated US$1 million to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Foundation to fight Ebola virus disease in West Africa. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Taiwan also donated medical protective gear, coveralls and surgical masks through a cooperation program with the United States.[13]

On 1 January 2015, the flag of the Republic of China was raised at Twin Oaks in Washington, D.C. reportedly for the first time since the end of diplomatic relations in 1979.[14] Shen attended the ceremony,[15] and later stated that the United States was not told in advance that it would occur.[16] The People's Republic of China lodged a protest with the United States over the incident, but Shen defended the flag-raising as having occurred due to "precedent," as the flag was raised during Double Ten Day celebrations in 2014.[17] It was later reported that American government officials asked President Ma Ying-jeou to replace Shen.[18] Shen submitted his resignation to Ma on 15 April 2016, but it was not approved until 26 May, after Tsai Ing-wen had taken office.[19]

Shen died in New Taipei, Taiwan, on 6 January 2023, at age 73.[20]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Bird, Mary (23 April 2015). "Partners for the Arts Celebrates at Twin Oaks". The Georgetowner. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  2. ^ "Shen Lyu-shun (CV)" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  3. ^ Lu, Hsin-hui; Tang, Pei-chun; Chang, Maubo (7 January 2015). "Naming warship 'Baozhen' will protect it from Chinese attack: diplomat". Central News Agency. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  4. ^ a b "Taiwan-UK ties: A partnership for prosperity". Taiwan Today. 12 March 2012. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e Who's Who in the ROC? (PDF). Taipei: Government Information Office. p. 452. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  6. ^ a b Chen, Kelvin (6 January 2023). "Former Taiwan envoy to US dies at 73". Taiwan News. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  7. ^ a b Lee, I-Chia (23 May 2011). "Delegation describes pressure at WHA". Taipei Times. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  8. ^ "Court rules ROC can sue over name". Taiwan Today. 3 October 2008. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  9. ^ "Shen Lyu-shun dies". Taipei Times. 6 January 2023. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  10. ^ "Shen Lyu-shun appointed representative to the US". Taipei Times. 16 March 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  11. ^ "Shen Lyu-shun appointed representative to the US". Taipei Times. 16 March 2014. p. 3. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  12. ^ "ROC Rep to US lauds Taipei-Washington ties". Taiwan Today. 9 May 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  13. ^ Hou, Elaine (5 December 2014). "Taiwan donates US$1 million to help with Ebola fight". Central News Agency. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  14. ^ Beattie, Victor (6 January 2015). "US: Unaware of Taiwan Flag-raising at Washington Residence". Voice of America. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
  15. ^ Yeh, Joseph (3 January 2016). "ROC flag rises at Washington estate". China Post. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
  16. ^ Wu, J.R. (6 January 2016). Laurence, Jeremy (ed.). "Taiwan envoy admits U.S. kept in the dark over controversial flag raising". Reuters. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
  17. ^ Hsiao, Alison (8 January 2015). "Representative to US defends New Year flag-raising". Taipei Times. p. 1. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
  18. ^ Tsao, Nadia (10 January 2015). "US demands replacement of Taiwan representative". Taipei Times. p. 1. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
  19. ^ Yeh, Joseph (26 May 2016). "Top US envoy resignation handled in accordance with legislation: minister". China Post. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  20. ^ Liu, Kuan-ting; Chao, Yen-hsiang (6 January 2023). "Former Taiwan representative to U.S. Shen Lyu-shun dies". Central News Agency. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
[edit]