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Frank Costello isn't Irish, but rather Italian-born. Took the name while associated with Irish gangsters in the 1920s.
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'''Costello''' ([[Irish language|Irish]]: ''Coisdealbha'') is a common [[Irish people|Irish]] surname. Some well known people who have the surname 'Costello' are:
{{multiple issues|
*[[Barry M. Costello]], United States Navy Vice Admiral
{{one source|date=June 2019}}
*[[Billy Costello]], American boxer
{{original research|date=June 2019}}
*[[Carol Costello]], CNN news reporter
{{Undue weight|date=August 2019}}
*[[Dolores Costello]], American film actress
}}
*[[Dudley Costello]], British author and journalist
{{Infobox surname
*[[Elvis Costello]], British singer/musician
| name = Costello
*[[Frank Costello]], American criminal/mobster (born in Italy as Francesco Castiglia; took the Costello name in the 1920s)
| pronunciation = {{IPAc-en|k|ə|ˈ|s|t|ɛ|l|oʊ}} or (especially in Ireland) {{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɒ|s|t|ə|l|oʊ}}<br />{{IPA|it|koˈstɛllo|lang}}
*[[Helene Costello]], American film actress
| gender =
*[[Jerry Costello]], American politician
| language = [[English language|English]]
*[[John Costello]], Irish barrister and former Taoiseach and Attorney-General of Ireland
| languageorigin = [[Irish language|Irish]]
*[[Lou Costello]], American actor and comedian
| origin = Mac Oisdealbhaigh
*[[Louisa Stuart Costello]], British author and poet
| meaning = "son of ''Ois[[wikt:dealbh|dealbh]]ach'' (Os-shaped, shaped like the god [[Æsir|Os]] or shaped like god cf. [[wikt:os#Old English|os]])"
*[[Maurice Costello]], American stage and screen actor
| seealso = Mac Coisteala
*[[Michael Joe Costello]], Irish General
| cognate = Mac Oisdealbh, Mac Goisdelbh, Mac Coisdealbhaigh
| family =
}}

'''Costello''' is a surname of Irish origin, which has been used as a stage name by Italians and others.<ref>''The Routledge History of Italian Americans'', William J. Connell, Stanislao G. Pugliese</ref>

==History==
The Irish surnames Costello and Costellow are anglicized forms of the [[Goidelic languages|Gaelic]] surname ''Mac Oisdealbhaigh'', itself a Gaelicized form of an [[Anglo-Normans|Anglo-Norman]] name. This was the first example of a Norman family assuming a Gaelic name.<ref>Edward MacLysaght, ''The Surnames of Ireland'', under "Costello".</ref>

This surname has been mainly borne by a notable [[Irish clan|Irish family]] who claimed descent from [[Jocelyn de Angulo]], an [[Anglo-Normans|Anglo-Norman]] mercenary who accompanied [[Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|Richard de Clare]] to Ireland in 1170 during the [[Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland]].

An early record of the name in Ireland appears in the 17th century [[Annals of the Four Masters]] where the name is mentioned in the entry for the year in 1193: ''Inis Clothrann do orgain la macaibh Oisdealb, & la macaibh Conchobhair Maonmaighe.'' (Inishcloghbran was plundered by the sons of Oisdealb, and the sons of [[Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair|Conor Moinmoy]].)<ref name="ucc">{{cite web|url=http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100005C/|title=Annals of the Four Masters|publisher=ucc.ie|access-date=2015-04-18}}</ref> The descendants of Oisdealb then became referred to by the family name ''Mac Oisdealbhaigh'' (son of Oisdealb).

Costello has also occasionally has been adopted as a [[pseudonym]] or [[stage name]] by famous people largely of Italian descent, including [[Al Costello]] (''né'' Giacomo Costa), [[Frank Costello]] (''né'' Francesco Castiglia) and [[Lou Costello]] (''né'' Louis Francis Cristillo).

==People==
*[[Al Costello]] (1919–2000), the ring name of Italian-Australian professional wrestler Giacomo Costa
*[[Anthony Costello]] (born 1953), British paediatrician and professor
*[[Anthony J. Costello]], Australian urologist
*[[Ashley Costello]], Lead vocalist for New Years Day
*[[Barry M. Costello]] (born 1951), United States Navy vice admiral
*[[Billy Costello (boxer)]] (1956–2011), American boxer
*[[Brian Costello (wrestler)|Brian Costello]] (born 1963), American professional wrestler
*[[Cormac Costello]] (born 1994), Gaelic football player
*[[Carol Costello]] (born 1961), American news reporter
*[[Daniel Rae Costello]] (born 1961), Pacific musician
*[[Declan Costello]] (1926–2011) Irish High Court judge
*[[Desmond Patrick Costello]] (1912-1964), linguist, soldier, diplomat and academic
*[[Diosa Costello]] (1913–2013), American actress
*[[Dolores Costello]] (1903&ndash;1979), American film actress
*[[Dubhaltach Caoch Mac Coisdealbhaigh]] (died 1667), Irish soldier and [[rapparee]]
*[[Edward Costello]] (1887–1916), [[Irish Citizen Army]] volunteer who died during the [[Easter Rising]]
*[[Elvis Costello]] (born 1954), English singer and musician, born Declan Patrick MacManus
*[[Frank Costello]] (1891–1973), American criminal and mobster (born in Italy as Francesco Castiglia; took the Costello name in the 1920s)
*[[Frank Costello (footballer)]] (1884–1914), English footballer who played for Southampton and West Ham United
*[[Helene Costello]] (1906–1957), American film actress
*[[Herman T. Costello]] (1920–2017), American politician
*[[Jensine Costello]], (1886–1973), Norwegian painter
*[[Jerry Costello]] (born 1949), American politician
*[[Joe Costello (politician)]] (born 1945), Irish Labour Party politician
*[[John Costello (baseball)]] (born 1960), American baseball pitcher
*[[John Costello (historian)]] (1943–1995), British historian
*[[John Costello (Medal of Honor recipient)]] (1850–?), U.S. Navy sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
*[[John Costello (pastoralist)]] (1838–1923), Australian pastoralist
*[[John A. Costello]] (1891–1976), Taoiseach of Ireland
*[[John M. Costello]] (1903–1976), U.S. Representative from California
*[[Joseph Costello (electronic design automation)]] (born 1953), American computer scientist
*[[Joseph Arthur Costello]] (1915–1978), American Catholic bishop
*[[Larry Costello]] (1931–2001), American professional basketball coach
*[[Les Costello]] (1928–2002), Canadian ice hockey player and Catholic priest
*[[Lou Costello]] (1906–1959), Italian-American actor and comedian (born Louis Francis Cristillo), part of [[Abbott and Costello]]
*[[Louis B. Costello]] (1876–1959), American businessman and newspaper editor
*[[Louisa Stuart Costello]] (1799–1870), British author and poet
*[[Mark Costello (disambiguation)]], several people
*[[Matt Costello]] (born 1993), basketball player
*[[Matthew J. Costello]] (born 1948), American science fiction author
*[[Maurice Costello]] (1877–1950), American stage and screen actor
*[[Michael Costello (fashion designer)]], American fashion designer
*[[Michael Costello (public servant)]], ex-chief of staff to Australian politician Kim Beazley
*[[Michael A. Costello]] (born 1965), state representative for the Massachusetts House of Representatives
*[[Michael Copps Costello]] (1875–1936), Canadian politician
*[[Mike Costello]], British sports broadcaster
*[[Michael Joe Costello]] (1904–1986), Irish Army general
*[[Murray Costello]], Canadian member of the [[Hockey Hall of Fame]]
*[[Nigel Costello]] (born 1968), English professional footballer
*[[Paul Costello]], American rower and Olympic medalist
*[[Paul Costello]], American rower and Olympic medalist
*[[Peter Costello]], Australian politician
*[[Peter Costello]], Australian politician
*[[Peter Costello]], Canadian artist
*[[Richard Costello]] (1934{{ndash}}2023), photographer and sailor
*[[Robert Costello]] (1921{{ndash}}2014), American TV and film producer, writer, and director
*[[Ryan Costello|Ryan Anthony Costello]] (born 1976), American attorney and politician
*[[Ryan Costello (baseball)|Ryan Christopher Costello]] (1996{{ndash}}2019), American baseball player
*[[Seamus Costello]], Irish politician, and member of the Irish Republican Army
*[[Seamus Costello]], Irish politician, and member of the Irish Republican Army
*[[Sue Costello]], American comedian and actress
*[[Sean Costello]], American blues musician
*[[Tim Costello]], Australian baptist minister and author
*[[Stephen Costello]], American opera tenor
*[[Sue Costello]] American comedian and actress
*[[Tim Costello]], Australian Baptist minister and author
*[[Thomas Joseph Costello]] (1929&ndash;2019), American Roman Catholic bishop
*[[Victor Costello]], Irish rugby union player
*[[Victor Costello]], Irish rugby union player
*[[Vince Costello]] (1932&ndash;2019), American football player
*[[Ward Costello]], American actor


==Fictional characters with the surname==
* Charlie Costello, one of the several psychopaths in the film ''[[Seven Psychopaths]]'', portrayed by actor [[Woody Harrelson]]
* Ermes Costello, side character in the manga ''[[JoJo's Bizarre Adventure]]'' Part 6: Stone Ocean.
* Esther Costello, the deaf mute title character of the film ''[[The Story of Esther Costello]]'', portrayed by actress [[Heather Sears]]
* Frank Costello, the antagonist of the film ''[[The Departed]]'', portrayed by actor [[Jack Nicholson]]
* Frank "Punch" Costello, the "most drunken" character in chapter 14, the Oxen of the Sun episode, of James Joyce's ''[[Ulysses (novel)|Ulysses]]''.
* Jef Costello, the antihero of the film ''[[Le Samouraï]]'', portrayed by actor [[Alain Delon]]
* Kaitlin Costello, the key witness in the 1982 courtroom drama film ''[[The Verdict]]'', portrayed by actress [[Lindsay Crouse]]
* Maggie Costello, the protagonist of ''The Last Testament'', book by [[Sam Bourne]]
* Martha Costello QC, the lead character in the 2011- BBC series ''[[Silk (TV series)|Silk]]'', portrayed by actress [[Maxine Peake]]
* [[Suzie Costello]], a character from the British television show ''[[Torchwood]]'', portrayed by actress [[Indira Varma]]
* Joe, Natalie, and Killian Costello, characters in the British comic book series ''[[Nemesis Reloaded]]''
* The Costello family in ''[[Hollyoaks]]'', a British television show
* The Costello family in ''Tangerine'', book by [[Edward Bloor]]
* The Costello family in ''[[The Clinic (TV series)|The Clinic]]'', an Irish television show


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Castello (surname)]]
*[[Castillo (surname)]]
*[[Costello (disambiguation)]]
*[[Costelloe (disambiguation)]]


==References==
*[[Costello's Syndrome]]
{{Reflist}}


{{surname}}
[[Category:Surnames]]
{{disambig}}


[[de:Costello]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Costello}}
[[Category:Anglicised Irish-language surnames]]
[[ja:コステロ]]
[[Category:Irish families]]
[[Category:Surnames of Irish origin]]

Latest revision as of 02:33, 21 October 2024

Costello
Pronunciation/kəˈstɛl/ or (especially in Ireland) /ˈkɒstəl/
Italian: [koˈstɛllo]
Language(s)English
Origin
Language(s)Irish
Word/nameMac Oisdealbhaigh
Meaning"son of Oisdealbhach (Os-shaped, shaped like the god Os or shaped like god cf. os)"
Other names
Cognate(s)Mac Oisdealbh, Mac Goisdelbh, Mac Coisdealbhaigh
See alsoMac Coisteala

Costello is a surname of Irish origin, which has been used as a stage name by Italians and others.[1]

History

[edit]

The Irish surnames Costello and Costellow are anglicized forms of the Gaelic surname Mac Oisdealbhaigh, itself a Gaelicized form of an Anglo-Norman name. This was the first example of a Norman family assuming a Gaelic name.[2]

This surname has been mainly borne by a notable Irish family who claimed descent from Jocelyn de Angulo, an Anglo-Norman mercenary who accompanied Richard de Clare to Ireland in 1170 during the Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland.

An early record of the name in Ireland appears in the 17th century Annals of the Four Masters where the name is mentioned in the entry for the year in 1193: Inis Clothrann do orgain la macaibh Oisdealb, & la macaibh Conchobhair Maonmaighe. (Inishcloghbran was plundered by the sons of Oisdealb, and the sons of Conor Moinmoy.)[3] The descendants of Oisdealb then became referred to by the family name Mac Oisdealbhaigh (son of Oisdealb).

Costello has also occasionally has been adopted as a pseudonym or stage name by famous people largely of Italian descent, including Al Costello ( Giacomo Costa), Frank Costello ( Francesco Castiglia) and Lou Costello ( Louis Francis Cristillo).

People

[edit]

Fictional characters with the surname

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ The Routledge History of Italian Americans, William J. Connell, Stanislao G. Pugliese
  2. ^ Edward MacLysaght, The Surnames of Ireland, under "Costello".
  3. ^ "Annals of the Four Masters". ucc.ie. Retrieved 18 April 2015.