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Coordinates: 35°11′20″N 129°06′53″E / 35.1889°N 129.1148°E / 35.1889; 129.1148
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{{Short description|Stream in Busan, South Korea}}
{{Infobox Korean name
{{Infobox Korean name
| image = File:Reflection in Busan Onchonchon River.jpg
| image = File:Reflection in Busan Onchonchon River.jpg
| caption = A view of Oncheon-cheon
| caption = A view of Oncheoncheon
| hangul = 온천천
| hangul = 온천천
| hanja = 溫泉川
| hanja = 溫泉川
| mr = Onchŏnchŏn
| rr = Oncheoncheon
| rr = Oncheoncheon
| mr = Onch'ŏnch'ŏn
}}
}}


'''Oncheon-cheon''' (also known as the '''Oncheon Stream''' or '''Oncheon River''') is a [[tributary]] of the {{ill|Suyeong River|ko|수영강}} in [[Busan]], South Korea.<ref name="10Magazine">{{cite news|url=https://www.10mag.com/busan-cycling-the-urban-jungle-the-oncheon-stream/|first=Ben|last=Cowles|title=Busan: Cycling the Oncheon Stream|work=10 Magazine|date=19 April 2013|accessdate=22 July 2016}}</ref> It was previously known as the '''Seocheon''' or '''Dongnaecheon'''.{{citation needed|date=July 2016}} The source of the river is on [[Geumjeongsan]].<ref name="10Magazine"/>
'''Oncheoncheon''' ({{Korean|hangul=온천천}}), also '''Oncheon Stream''' or '''Oncheon River''', is a [[tributary]] of the {{ill|Suyeong River|ko|수영강}} in [[Busan]], South Korea.<ref name="10Magazine">{{cite news|url=https://www.10mag.com/busan-cycling-the-urban-jungle-the-oncheon-stream/|first=Ben|last=Cowles|title=Busan: Cycling the Oncheon Stream|work=[[10 Magazine (South Korean magazine)|10 Magazine]]|date=19 April 2013|accessdate=22 July 2016}}</ref> It was previously known as the '''Seocheon''' or '''Dongnaecheon'''.{{citation needed|date=July 2016}} The source of the river is on [[Geumjeongsan]].<ref name="10Magazine" />
It then flows through the built-up area of Busan, passing between [[Allak-dong]] ([[Dongnae District]]) and {{ill|Yeonsan-dong (Busan)|lt=Yeonsan-dong|ko|연산동 (부산)}} ([[Yeonje District]]) along the way.<ref name="Stripes">{{cite news|url=http://korea.stripes.com/travel/flower-time-annual-bloom-cherry-blossoms-comes-earlier-year|title=Flower Time: The annual bloom of cherry blossoms comes earlier this year|work=Korea Stripes|date=19 March 2013|accessdate=22 July 2016}}</ref>
It then flows through the built-up area of Busan, passing between [[Allak-dong]] ([[Dongnae District]]) and {{ill|Yeonsan-dong (Busan)|lt=Yeonsan-dong|ko|연산동 (부산)}} ([[Yeonje District]]) along the way.<ref name="Stripes">{{cite news|url=http://korea.stripes.com/travel/flower-time-annual-bloom-cherry-blossoms-comes-earlier-year|title=Flower Time: The annual bloom of cherry blossoms comes earlier this year|work=Korea Stripes|date=19 March 2013|accessdate=22 July 2016}}</ref>



Latest revision as of 04:42, 21 October 2024

Oncheoncheon
A view of Oncheoncheon
Korean name
Hangul
온천천
Hanja
溫泉川
Revised RomanizationOncheoncheon
McCune–ReischauerOnch'ŏnch'ŏn

Oncheoncheon (Korean온천천), also Oncheon Stream or Oncheon River, is a tributary of the Suyeong River [ko] in Busan, South Korea.[1] It was previously known as the Seocheon or Dongnaecheon.[citation needed] The source of the river is on Geumjeongsan.[1] It then flows through the built-up area of Busan, passing between Allak-dong (Dongnae District) and Yeonsan-dong [ko] (Yeonje District) along the way.[2]

In 2003, the Busan municipal government began redevelopment in order to address the stream's environmental issues and provide recreation facilities on its banks.[1] The Oncheon Stream Park along the banks of the river is an excellent place to view the blossoming of cherry trees.[2]

Ecosystem

[edit]

The river's ecosystem suffered due to urban development and industrialisation. A 1984 study found that the water contained more than ten times the safe level of synthetic organic compounds, attributable to the dumping of industrial waste in the river.[3] In April 2000, eight social & environmental volunteer groups began efforts to restore the river's ecosystem.[citation needed] However, by 2008, there was still far greater plant diversity at the upper reaches of the river than in the urban area.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Cowles, Ben (19 April 2013). "Busan: Cycling the Oncheon Stream". 10 Magazine. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Flower Time: The annual bloom of cherry blossoms comes earlier this year". Korea Stripes. 19 March 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  3. ^ Lee, Suk-Mo; Park, Chung-Kil (1984). "Acute Toxicity of Oncheon Stream Water to the Sea Urchin, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus". Journal of the Korean Fisheries Society. 17 (5): 414–422.
  4. ^ Moon, Sung-Gi; Huh, Man-Kyu (2008). "The Community Structure of Plant at the Edge of the Oncheon River in Busan". Journal of Life Science. 18 (7).

35°11′20″N 129°06′53″E / 35.1889°N 129.1148°E / 35.1889; 129.1148