Sobědruhy: Difference between revisions
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{{Expand German|Sobědruhy|date=December 2009}} |
{{Expand German|topic=geo|Sobědruhy|date=December 2009}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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'''Sobědruhy''', fully '''Sobědruhy u Teplic''' ({{lang-de|'''Soborten'''}}) is, now a district of [[Teplice]], [[Czech Republic]]. |
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|name = Sobědruhy |
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|native_name = |
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|native_name_lang = <!-- ISO 639-1 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead --> |
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|coordinates = <!-- {{coord|latitude|longitude|type:city|display=inline,title}} --> |
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|coor_pinpoint = |
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|coordinates_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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|subdivision_name = [[Czech Republic]] |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Teplice]] |
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|subdivision_name1 = |
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|unit_pref = Metric |
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|area_footnotes = |
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|area_urban_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> |
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|area_rural_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> |
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|area_metro_footnotes = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> |
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<!-- hectares --> |
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}} |
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'''Sobědruhy''' ({{langx|de|Soborten}}) is an administrative part of the city of [[Teplice]] in the [[Czech Republic]]. |
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==Geography== |
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Sobědruhý lies about {{convert|225|m|sp=us}} above sea level. The highest point is about {{convert|285|m|sp=us}} above sea level. |
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{{Expand section|date=December 2009}} |
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<!-- Soborten liegt am Südfuß des [[Erzgebirge]]s, unterhalb des 806 m hohen [[Komáří hůrka|Mückenberges]] an der [[Alte Dresden-Teplitzer Poststraße|Alten Dresden-Teplitzer Poststraße]]. --> |
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==History== |
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{{Expand section|date=December 2009}} |
{{Expand section|date=December 2009}} |
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[[File:Jewish cemetery Sobědruhy 17.JPG|thumb|Jewish cemetery at Sobědruhy]] |
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Traditionally, Sobědruhy was a town in [[Bohemia]], whose Jewish community is probably one of the oldest in the province. The Jewish community of Sobědruhy includes parts of the Teplitz (Teplice), Dux ([[Duchcov]]), and Karbitz ([[Chabařovice]]) districts. The [[synagogue]] has a tower, with a [[clock]], and two lamps respectively bearing the dates 1553 and 1654. For a time the [[Jewish cemetery]] at Sobědruhy was used as a burial-place by the Jewish community of [[Dresden]]. Many gravestones bear the inscription ''"Mi-Geresh Prag"'', marking the graves of Jews who were driven from [[Prague]], some of whom died as [[martyr]]s. Until [[1848]] the Jews of Sobědruhy were confined to the [[ghetto]] - the [[Jewish street (Sobědruhy)|''Judengasse'']], as it is still called. For some time the Jewish community formed a part of the [[Leitmeritz]] district [[rabbi]]nate, but in 1883 it gained independence and elected as its rabbi [[Heinrich Galandauer|Ḥayyim (Heinrich) Galandauer]] (author of ''"Der Socialismus im Bibel und Talmud"''). |
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Traditionally, Sobědruhy was a town in [[Bohemia]], whose Jewish community is probably one of the oldest in the province. The Jewish community of Sobědruhy includes parts of the Teplitz (Teplice), Dux ([[Duchcov]]), and Karbitz ([[Chabařovice]]) districts. The [[synagogue]] has a tower, with a clock, and two lamps respectively bearing the dates 1553 and 1654. For a time the [[Jewish cemetery]] at Sobědruhy was used as a burial-place by the Jewish community of [[Dresden]]. Many gravestones bear the inscription ''"Mi-Geresh Prag"'', marking the graves of Jews who were driven from [[Prague]], some of whom died as [[martyr]]s. Until 1848 the Jews of Sobědruhy were confined to the [[ghetto]].<ref name="Historický lexikon">{{cite web |access-date=20 January 2016 |date=2015-12-18 |language=cs |publisher=Český statistický úřad |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015 |url=https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/20537734/130084150426.pdf}}<!-- auto-translated from German by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> For some time the Jewish community formed a part of the [[Litoměřice]] district [[rabbi]]nate, but in 1883 it gained independence and elected as its rabbi [[Heinrich Galandauer]]. |
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==Notable people== |
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Sobědruhy has a [[Jewish population]] of 150 in 1900s. |
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*[[Dušan Třeštík]] |
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*[[Bonnier family]] |
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==References== |
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*{{JewishEncyclopedia|article=Soborten|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=871&letter=S&search=soborten|author=[[Isidore Singer]] and Heinrich Galandauer}} |
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* [[Dušan Třeštík]] |
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* [[Bonnier family]] |
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== References == |
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* {{JewishEncyclopedia|article=Soborten|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=871&letter=S&search=soborten|author=[[Isidore Singer]], and [[H. Galandauer]]}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{coord|50|39|51|N|13|51|25|E|display=title}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sobedruhy}} |
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[[Category:Teplice]] |
[[Category:Teplice]] |
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[[Category:Teplice District]] |
[[Category:Populated places in Teplice District]] |
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[[Category:Neighbourhoods in the Czech Republic]] |
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[[Category:Historic Jewish communities]] |
[[Category:Historic Jewish communities]] |
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{{ÚstíNadLabem-geo-stub}} |
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{{CzechRepublic-hist-stub}} |
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{{Jewish-hist-stub}} |
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[[cs:Sobědruhy]] |
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[[de:Sobědruhy]] |
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Latest revision as of 05:47, 22 October 2024
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (December 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Sobědruhy | |
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| Country | Czech Republic |
Sobědruhy (German: Soborten) is an administrative part of the city of Teplice in the Czech Republic.
Geography
[edit]Sobědruhý lies about 225 meters (738 ft) above sea level. The highest point is about 285 meters (935 ft) above sea level.
History
[edit]![[icon]](/enwiki/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2009) |
Traditionally, Sobědruhy was a town in Bohemia, whose Jewish community is probably one of the oldest in the province. The Jewish community of Sobědruhy includes parts of the Teplitz (Teplice), Dux (Duchcov), and Karbitz (Chabařovice) districts. The synagogue has a tower, with a clock, and two lamps respectively bearing the dates 1553 and 1654. For a time the Jewish cemetery at Sobědruhy was used as a burial-place by the Jewish community of Dresden. Many gravestones bear the inscription "Mi-Geresh Prag", marking the graves of Jews who were driven from Prague, some of whom died as martyrs. Until 1848 the Jews of Sobědruhy were confined to the ghetto.[1] For some time the Jewish community formed a part of the Litoměřice district rabbinate, but in 1883 it gained independence and elected as its rabbi Heinrich Galandauer.
Notable people
[edit]References
[edit]
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Isidore Singer and Heinrich Galandauer (1901–1906). "Soborten". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015" (PDF) (in Czech). Český statistický úřad. 2015-12-18. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
50°39′51″N 13°51′25″E / 50.66417°N 13.85694°E
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