The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
(17 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
| name = The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |
| name = The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |
||
| type = Studio |
| type = Studio |
||
| artist = [[ |
| artist = [[the Orb]] |
||
| cover = The_Orb_-_Adventures_Beyond_the_Ultraworld.jpg |
| cover = The_Orb_-_Adventures_Beyond_the_Ultraworld.jpg |
||
| alt = |
| alt = |
||
| released = 2 April 1991 |
| released = 2 April 1991 |
||
| recorded = |
| recorded = |
||
| studio = Do Not Erase, Marcus Studios, Berwick Street Studio, and [[ |
| studio = Do Not Erase, Marcus Studios, Berwick Street Studio, and [[Trancentral]], [[London]] |
||
| genre = {{flatlist| |
| genre = {{flatlist| |
||
* [[Electronic music|Electronic]]<ref name="Cinquemani 2002-06"/> |
|||
* [[Electronic music|Electronic]]<ref name="Top 50 Dance Albums of All Time">{{cite journal |url=http://www.rocklist.net/muzik.htm |title=Top 50 Dance Albums of All Time |journal=[[Muzik]] |issue=81 |date=February 2002 |access-date=25 February 2017}}</ref><ref name="Cinquemani">{{cite web |url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/features/article/2520-the-25-greatest-electronic-albums-of-the-20th-century |title=The 25 Greatest Electronic Albums of the 20th Century |work=[[Slant Magazine]] |date=30 June 2002 |access-date=25 February 2017 |last=Cinquemani |first=Sal}}</ref> |
|||
* [[ambient house]]<ref name="Top 100 Albums of the 1990s" |
* [[ambient house]]<ref name="Top 100 Albums of the 1990s"/><ref name="Bush"/> |
||
* [[dance music|dance]]<ref name="Top 50 Dance Albums of All Time" |
* [[dance music|dance]]<ref name="Top 50 Dance Albums of All Time"/> |
||
* [[chill-out]]<ref name="Wolk"/> |
|||
* [[chill-out music|chill-out]]<ref>{{cite book |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |date=2004 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |page=604}}</ref> |
|||
* [[ambient dub| |
* [[Ambient music#ambient dub| ambient dub]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mixmag.net/feature/november-2016-18-albums-you-need-to-hear-this-month/18 |title=November: 18 albums you need to hear this month |website=[[Mixmag]] |date=4 November 2016 |access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
| length = 109:41 |
| length = 109:41 |
||
Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
⚫ | '''''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld''''' is the debut [[studio album]] by English [[electronic music]] group [[ |
||
⚫ | '''''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld''''' is the debut [[studio album]] by English [[electronic music]] group [[the Orb]], released as a [[double album]] on 2 April 1991 by [[Big Life]]. It is a segued, [[progressive electronic music|progressive]] and [[psychedelic experience|psychedelic trip]] which draws from various genres (including [[ambient music|ambient]], [[house music|house]], [[dub reggae]], and [[hip hop]]) and incorporates a huge number of [[sampling (music)|samples]] and [[sound effect]]s. Much of the album was recorded after founding member [[Jimmy Cauty]] left the group, leaving [[Alex Paterson]] as the central member, with additional contributions by [[Kris Weston]], [[Andy Falconer]] and several others. |
||
⚫ | The album was preceded by the charting ( |
||
⚫ | The album was preceded by the charting (No. 78) 1989 single "[[A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld]]," which closes the album, (No. 87) 1990 single "[[Little Fluffy Clouds]]," which opens the album, and (No. 61) 1991 single "[[Perpetual Dawn]]," which opens the second half of the album. ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' was well received in Europe and reached number 29 on the [[UK Albums Chart]]. It has since been credited with popularizing the UK's nascent [[ambient house]] movement. |
||
==Background== |
==Background== |
||
[[Alex Paterson]] began his music career in the 1980s as a [[roadie]] for the [[post-punk]] band [[Killing Joke]] before eventually leaving in 1986 to pursue his own musical interests. Influenced by the growing popularity of [[Chicago house]] music in Britain during the decade, shortly thereafter he began working with another [[ambient house]] pioneer, [[Jimmy Cauty]], who had been involved in the Killing Joke side-project [[Brilliant (band)|Brilliant]] with Paterson's childhood friend<ref name=" |
[[Alex Paterson]] began his music career in the 1980s as a [[roadie]] for the [[post-punk]] band [[Killing Joke]] before eventually leaving in 1986 to pursue his own musical interests. Influenced by the growing popularity of [[Chicago house]] music in Britain during the decade, shortly thereafter he began working with another [[ambient house]] pioneer, [[Jimmy Cauty]], who had been involved in the Killing Joke side-project [[Brilliant (band)|Brilliant]] with Paterson's childhood friend<ref name="Simpson"/> [[Youth (musician)|Youth]].{{sfn|Prendergast|2003|pp=407–412}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/the-orb-mn0000891575/biography |title=The Orb |publisher=[[AllMusic]] |access-date=14 November 2015 |last=Bush |first=John}}</ref> Paterson, Cauty, and Youth also performed [[chill-out]] [[DJ mix|DJ sets]] in [[Paul Oakenfold]]'s "Land of Oz" night at the club [[Heaven (nightclub)|Heaven]].<ref name="Simpson">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/jun/07/how-we-made-the-orb-little-fluffy-clouds-interview |title=How we made the Orb's Little Fluffy Clouds |type=Interview with Youth and Alex Paterson |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=7 June 2016 |access-date=7 March 2020 |last=Simpson |first=Dave}}</ref> Paterson said of these events: |
||
{{blockquote| |
{{blockquote|We'd build melodies up by [[overdubbing]] and mixing multiple tracks and then take an eight-track, or was it a twelve-track, into Heaven, just linking it up to three [[turntables|decks]], loads of CD players, loads of cassettes... we used to keep it very, very quiet. We never used to play any drums in there. It'd be, just like, you know, [[BBC]] sound effects, really... four or five hours playing really early [[dub reggae]]... ''[[For All Mankind (film)|For All Mankind]]''. We had white screens so we could put up visuals as well. We had home movies of ducks in the park. We'd go for everything. It was all layering on top of each other.{{sfn|Toop|1995|pp=61–62}}}} |
||
Following success in the singles market with their releases as |
Following success in the singles market with their releases as the Orb, including 1988's "[[Eternity Project One|Tripping on Sunshine]]" and the ''[[Kiss (The Orb EP)|Kiss]]'' [[extended play|EP]] and "[[A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld]]", both released in 1989, Paterson and Cauty started work on the first Orb album but split in April 1990 due to disagreements about releasing the Orb's work on Cauty and [[Bill Drummond]]'s record label [[KLF Communications]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Don't make negative waves |newspaper=[[The Times]] |date=3 June 1994 |last=Toop |first=David |author-link=David Toop}}</ref> While Cauty released his portions of the planned album as ''[[Space (Jimmy Cauty album)|Space]]'' and continued with his other group [[The KLF]], Paterson moved on to his next collaboration, "[[Little Fluffy Clouds]]", in autumn 1990 with Youth.<ref name="Simpson"/> The track was recorded by an 18-year-old studio engineer and future Orb collaborator, [[Kris Weston|Kris "Thrash" Weston]]. |
||
==Music== |
==Music== |
||
''[[Slant Magazine]]'' called the |
''[[Slant Magazine]]'' critic Sal Cinquemani called ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' a blend of "loping [[house music|house]] beats and shades of reggae-dub with atmospheric [[sampledelia]] (film dialogue, wildlife, [[radio broadcasts]], strings and choirs)" which defined the ambient house movement of the early 1990s.<ref name="Cinquemani"/> Matt Anniss of ''International DJ'' noted the album's "then unique blend of head-nodding grooves (often recycled from old [[hip hop]] and dub reggae records), horizontal ambience, and all manner of [[tongue-in-cheek]] [[spoken word]] samples."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.internationaldjmag.com/the-orb.html |title=The Orb: Their continuing adventures beyond the Ultraworld |website=International DJ |date=26 July 2016 |access-date=27 May 2022 |last=Anniss |first=Matt |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220809084214/https://www.internationaldjmag.com/the-orb.html |archive-date=9 August 2022 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
==Release== |
==Release== |
||
In April 1991, the Orb released ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' for an audience familiar with their groundbreaking singles and several [[John Peel]] radio sessions. The album was received in the United Kingdom and Europe with critical |
In April 1991, the Orb released ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' for an audience familiar with their groundbreaking singles and several [[John Peel]] radio sessions. The album was received in the United Kingdom and Europe with critical acclaim and reached number 29 on the [[UK Albums Chart]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/6525/orb/ |title=Orb |publisher=[[Official Charts Company]] |access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref> |
||
By mid-1991, |
By mid-1991, the Orb had signed a deal to release the album in the United States but were forced to edit the double-disc 109:41-minute UK release down to one 70:41-minute disc. This version replaced "[[Perpetual Dawn]]" with a remix by Youth and "Star 6 & 7 8 9" with its "Phase II" version, both available on the "Perpetual Dawn" single; and removed "Back Side of the Moon" and "Spanish Castles in Space" entirely. The full double-disc version and cassette were later released in the US by [[Island Records]]. |
||
==Artwork== |
==Artwork== |
||
The cover for ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' was designed by graphic design collective [[The Designers Republic]], who |
The cover for ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' was designed by graphic design collective [[The Designers Republic]], who are credited for "orbsonic love deep space & sampling image" in the liner notes.<ref name="Notes"/> The album booklet features an image of the [[Battersea Power Station]], as photographed by Richard Cheadle and "treated by dr/chromagene", as well as an image of [[cumulonimbus cloud]]s over the [[Congo Basin]], taken from the [[Space Shuttle Challenger|Space Shuttle ''Challenger'']] on 1 April 1983.<ref name="Notes"/> The Battersea Power Station image was utilized as cover art for the US release of the album. |
||
==Reception== |
==Reception== |
||
{{Music ratings |
{{Music ratings |
||
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]] |
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]] |
||
| rev1score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name=" |
| rev1score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="Bush">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-orbs-adventures-beyond-the-ultraworld-mw0000675264 |title=The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld – The Orb |publisher=[[AllMusic]] |access-date=14 November 2015 |last=Bush |first=John}}</ref> |
||
| rev2 = ''[[The Encyclopedia of Popular Music]]'' |
| rev2 = ''[[The Encyclopedia of Popular Music]]'' |
||
| rev2score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Orb |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |title-link=Encyclopedia of Popular Music |editor-last=Larkin |editor-first=Colin |editor-link=Colin Larkin |publisher=[[Omnibus Press]] |edition=concise 5th |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-85712-595-8}}</ref> |
| rev2score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Orb |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |title-link=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |editor-last=Larkin |editor-first=Colin |editor-link=Colin Larkin |publisher=[[Omnibus Press]] |edition=concise 5th |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-85712-595-8}}</ref> |
||
| rev3 = ''[[NME]]'' |
| rev3 = ''[[NME]]'' |
||
| rev3score = 8/10<ref name=" |
| rev3score = 8/10<ref name="Sherman">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.nme.com/reviews/reviews/19980101000064reviews.html |title=Fit Your Space-Maker |magazine=[[NME]] |date=13 April 1991 |access-date=16 November 2015 |author=Sherman |page=33 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000817190751/http://www.nme.com/reviews/reviews/19980101000064reviews.html |archive-date=17 August 2000 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
| rev4 = ''[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide]]'' |
| rev4 = ''[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide]]'' |
||
| rev4score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}<ref>{{ |
| rev4score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}<ref name="Wolk">{{harvnb|Wolk|2004|pp=[https://archive.org/details/newrollingstonea00brac/page/604 604–605]}}.</ref> |
||
| rev5 = ''[[Select (magazine)|Select]]'' |
| rev5 = ''[[Select (magazine)|Select]]'' |
||
| rev5score = 3/5<ref name=" |
| rev5score = 3/5<ref name="Brown">{{cite magazine |title=The Orb: Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |magazine=[[Select (magazine)|Select]] |issue=9 |date=March 1991 |last=Brown |first=Russell |author-link=Russell Brown (media commentator) |page=76}}</ref> |
||
| rev6 = ''[[Slant Magazine]]'' |
| rev6 = ''[[Slant Magazine]]'' |
||
| rev6score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name=" |
| rev6score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name="Cinquemani">{{cite web |url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/music/the-orb-adventures-beyond-the-ultraworld/ |title=Review: The Orb, Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |website=[[Slant Magazine]] |date=19 August 2002 |access-date=14 November 2015 |last=Cinquemani |first=Sal}}</ref> |
||
| rev7 = ''[[Spin Alternative Record Guide]]'' |
| rev7 = ''[[Spin Alternative Record Guide]]'' |
||
| rev7score = 9/10{{sfn|Prince|1995|pp=282–283}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
}} |
}} |
||
In a contemporary review |
In a contemporary review, ''[[NME]]'' critic Sherman called ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' "an album sounding like [[Pink Floyd]] without all the self-indulgent solos", concluding, "Reality is inside a pair of headphones overflowing with the Orb. Life will never be the same again. The [[flotation tank]] beckons."<ref name="Sherman"/> ''[[Select (magazine)|Select]]''{{'}}s [[Russell Brown (media commentator)|Russell Brown]] wrote that "long and strange as it is, ''Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' is without doubt a good trip."<ref name="Brown"/> ''[[The Washington Post]]'' considered it "eight slices of meandering electro-throb, decorated with whooshes and chatter and various found noises".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Jenkins |first1=Mark |title=Orb's House Mix: Glazed-Over Ears |work=The Washington Post |date=15 Nov 1991 |page=N14}}</ref> ''[[The Province]]'' labeled the album "a lengthy sound montage that endeavors to take ambient house music off of the dance floor and place it square into the third eye of those who like to bliss out with headphones".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harrison |first1=Tom |title=The Orb: The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |work=The Province |date=17 Dec 1991 |page=C7}}</ref> At the end of 1991, ''[[Melody Maker]]'' ranked it as the year's 22nd best album and commented that it "boasted some of the most unique sounds of the year."<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.rocklist.net/mmlists_p2.htm#1990# |title=Albums of the Year |magazine=[[Melody Maker]] |date=21–28 December 1991 |access-date=25 February 2017 |pages=66–67}}</ref> |
||
In the years following its release, ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' has received continued critical acclaim. |
In the years following its release, ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' has received continued critical acclaim. It was voted the 45th greatest album of all time in a 1993 poll of ''NME'' staff members.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/nme_writers.htm |title=Judged Hundred: The Greatest Albums of All Time |magazine=[[NME]] |date=2 October 1993 |access-date=25 February 2017 |pages=28–29}}</ref> In 1999, it was included at number 82 in ''[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]]''{{'}}s list of the best albums of the 1990s, with critic Richard Gehr opining that "''Ultraworld'' is art at its most functional: It works equally well as both [[LSD|acid]]-peak booster rocket and as [[Prozac]]-ian relief from an ecstatic all-nighter."<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bGjsvmNt8UgC&pg=PA160 |title=The 90 Greatest Albums of the '90s – 82. The Orb: The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |magazine=[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]] |volume=15 |issue=9 |date=September 1999 |access-date=25 February 2017 |last=Gehr |first=Richard |page=160 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010216025326/http://spin.com/magazine/features/1999/08/13/1/rank82.html |archive-date=16 February 2001 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2002, ''[[Muzik]]'' named it the seventh best [[dance music]] album of all time,<ref name="Top 50 Dance Albums of All Time">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.rocklist.net/muzik.htm |title=The Top 50 Dance Albums... of All Time |magazine=[[Muzik]] |issue=81 |date=February 2002 |access-date=25 February 2017 |pages=41–51}}</ref> while ''Slant Magazine'' listed it as the fourth greatest [[electronic music]] album of the 20th century.<ref name="Cinquemani 2002-06">{{cite web |url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/features/2520-the-25-greatest-electronic-albums-of-the-20th-century/ |title=25/20: The 25 Greatest Electronic Albums of the 20th Century |website=[[Slant Magazine]] |date=30 June 2002 |access-date=25 February 2017 |last=Cinquemani |first=Sal}}</ref> The following year, ''[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]]'' ranked it as the 100th best album of the 1990s, with Alex Linhardt's accompanying write-up noting that it "managed to make ambient house a perpetual 'next big thing' for the rest of the decade."<ref name="Top 100 Albums of the 1990s">{{cite web |url=https://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/5923-top-100-albums-of-the-1990s/ |title=Top 100 Albums of the 1990s |website=[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]] |date=17 November 2003 |access-date=25 February 2017 |page=1}}</ref> John Bush of [[AllMusic]] deemed ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' "the album that defined the ambient house movement."<ref name="Bush"/> |
||
==Track listing== |
==Track listing== |
||
Line 98: | Line 100: | ||
| title1 = [[Little Fluffy Clouds]] |
| title1 = [[Little Fluffy Clouds]] |
||
| note1 = Earth Orbit One |
| note1 = Earth Orbit One |
||
| music1 = [[Alex Paterson]], [[ |
| music1 = [[Alex Paterson]], [[Martin Glover]] |
||
| length1 = 4:27 |
| length1 = 4:27 |
||
| title2 = Earth (Gaia) |
| title2 = Earth (Gaia) |
||
Line 284: | Line 286: | ||
* '''"Earth (Gaia)"''' |
* '''"Earth (Gaia)"''' |
||
** Dialogue by [[Max von Sydow]] and [[Peter Wyngarde]] from the film ''[[Flash Gordon (film)|Flash Gordon]]'' |
** Dialogue by [[Max von Sydow]] and [[Peter Wyngarde]] from the film ''[[Flash Gordon (film)|Flash Gordon]]'' |
||
** Vocal samples of the [[Apollo 11]] |
** Vocal samples of the [[Apollo 11]] Moon landing from the documentary film ''[[For All Mankind (film)|For All Mankind]]'' |
||
** Hendrick Van Dyke from the Family Bible Reading Fellowship reading [[Book of Amos]] 9:13–15 |
** Hendrick Van Dyke from the Family Bible Reading Fellowship reading [[Book of Amos]] 9:13–15 |
||
** At 6:19 into the track, a sample of a [[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]] news report: "Jie pasirašė lyg ir sutartį su Azerbaidžiano komunistų partija. [...] Didelį svorį pajuto tautiškai nusiteikę azerbaidžianiečiai, jų populiarusis Laisvės Frontas, kuris būtų tolygus mūsų Sąjudžiui. Jie pasirašė lyg ir sutartį su Azerbaidžiano komunistų partija." ("They seem to have signed the agreement with the [[Communist Party of Azerbaijan]] [...] Nationally minded Azerbaijanis felt their big weight, their popular Freedom Front, which would be equivalent to our [[Sąjūdis]] movement. They seem to have signed the agreement with the Communist Party of Azerbaijan".)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7MrmkwP7d_s&lc=z12rfxwyale4hvw4u04cipxjzt3vxjmbopg0k|title=YouTube|via=YouTube|access-date=21 December 2018}}{{cbignore}}{{Dead YouTube link|date=February 2022}}</ref> |
** At 6:19 into the track, a sample of a [[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]] news report: "Jie pasirašė lyg ir sutartį su Azerbaidžiano komunistų partija. [...] Didelį svorį pajuto tautiškai nusiteikę azerbaidžianiečiai, jų populiarusis Laisvės Frontas, kuris būtų tolygus mūsų Sąjudžiui. Jie pasirašė lyg ir sutartį su Azerbaidžiano komunistų partija." ("They seem to have signed the agreement with the [[Communist Party of Azerbaijan]] [...] Nationally minded Azerbaijanis felt their big weight, their popular Freedom Front, which would be equivalent to our [[Sąjūdis]] movement. They seem to have signed the agreement with the Communist Party of Azerbaijan".)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7MrmkwP7d_s&lc=z12rfxwyale4hvw4u04cipxjzt3vxjmbopg0k|title=YouTube|via=YouTube|access-date=21 December 2018}}{{cbignore}}{{Dead YouTube link|date=February 2022}}</ref> |
||
Line 309: | Line 311: | ||
** "Some Love" by [[New Age Steppers]] |
** "Some Love" by [[New Age Steppers]] |
||
** "Hot Tip" by Prince Django |
** "Hot Tip" by Prince Django |
||
** "[[ |
** "[[Europe Endless]]" by [[Kraftwerk]]. |
||
** An organ sound patch from a [[Casio CZ-101]] synthesizer |
** An organ sound patch from a [[Casio CZ-101]] synthesizer |
||
* '''"A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld"''' |
* '''"A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld"''' |
||
** "[[ |
** "[[Lovin' You]]" by [[Minnie Riperton]] |
||
** "[[Slave to the Rhythm (Grace Jones song)|Slave to the Rhythm]]" by [[Grace Jones]] |
** "[[Slave to the Rhythm (Grace Jones song)|Slave to the Rhythm]]" by [[Grace Jones]] |
||
==Personnel== |
==Personnel== |
||
Credits for ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' adapted from liner notes.<ref name=" |
Credits for ''The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld'' adapted from liner notes.<ref name="Notes">{{cite AV media notes |title=The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld |others=[[The Orb]] |publisher=[[Big Life]] |year=1991 |id=847963-1 |type=liner notes}}</ref> |
||
{{div col}} |
{{div col}} |
||
Line 325: | Line 327: | ||
* [[Miquette Giraudy]] – production ("Supernova at the End of the Universe", "Back Side of the Moon") |
* [[Miquette Giraudy]] – production ("Supernova at the End of the Universe", "Back Side of the Moon") |
||
* [[Steve Hillage]] – production ("Supernova at the End of the Universe", "Back Side of the Moon") |
* [[Steve Hillage]] – production ("Supernova at the End of the Universe", "Back Side of the Moon") |
||
* |
* Greg Hunter – engineering (assistant) |
||
* Eddie Maiden – production ("Perpetual Dawn") |
* Eddie Maiden – production ("Perpetual Dawn") |
||
* [[Guy Pratt]] – bass ("Spanish Castles in Space") |
* [[Guy Pratt]] – bass ("Spanish Castles in Space") |
||
Line 334: | Line 336: | ||
==Release history== |
==Release history== |
||
[[File:Orb-adventures ultraworld deluxe.jpg|thumb| |
[[File:Orb-adventures ultraworld deluxe.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Cover of a 2006 reissued 3-CD deluxe edition]] |
||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 387: | Line 389: | ||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{refbegin}} |
|||
*{{cite book |
|||
* {{cite book |title=The Ambient Century: From Mahler to Moby – The Evolution of Sound in the Electronic Age |last=Prendergast |first=Mark |publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing]] |year=2003 |isbn=1-58234-323-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/ambientcenturyfr00pren}} |
|||
| last = Prendergast |
|||
⚫ | * {{cite book |chapter=Orb |last=Prince |first=David |title=Spin Alternative Record Guide |title-link=Spin Alternative Record Guide |editor1-last=Weisbard |editor1-first=Eric |editor1-link=Eric Weisbard |editor2-last=Marks |editor2-first=Craig |publisher=[[Vintage Books]] |year=1995 |isbn=0-679-75574-8}} |
||
| first = Mark |
|||
* {{cite book |title=Ocean of Sound: Aether Talk, Ambient Sound and Imaginary Worlds |last=Toop |first=David |author-link=David Toop |publisher=[[Serpent's Tail]] |year=1995 |isbn=1-85242-743-4}} |
|||
| title = The Ambient Century: From Mahler to Moby – The Evolution of Sound in the Electronic Age |
|||
* {{cite book |chapter=The Orb |last=Wolk |first=Douglas |author-link=Douglas Wolk |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |title-link=The Rolling Stone Album Guide |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor1-link=Nathan Brackett |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |editor2-link=Christian Hoard |publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]] |edition=4th |year=2004 |isbn=0-7432-0169-8}} |
|||
| publisher = [[Bloomsbury Publishing PLC]] |
|||
{{refend}} |
|||
| year = 2003 |
|||
| isbn = 1-58234-323-3 |
|||
| url = https://archive.org/details/ambientcenturyfr00pren |
|||
}} |
|||
*{{cite book |
|||
| last = Toop |
|||
| first = David |
|||
| author-link = David Toop |
|||
| title = Ocean of Sound: Aether Talk, Ambient Sound and Imaginary Worlds |
|||
| publisher = [[Serpent's Tail]] |
|||
| year = 1995 |
|||
| isbn = 1-85242-743-4 |
|||
}} |
|||
*{{cite book |
|||
| editor1-last = Weisbard |
|||
| editor1-first = Eric |
|||
| editor2-last = Marks |
|||
| editor2-first = Craig |
|||
| title = [[Spin Alternative Record Guide]] |
|||
| publisher = [[Vintage Books]] |
|||
| year = 1995 |
|||
| isbn = 0-679-75574-8 |
|||
}} |
|||
==External links== |
==External links== |
Latest revision as of 12:06, 22 October 2024
The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | 2 April 1991 | |||
Studio | Do Not Erase, Marcus Studios, Berwick Street Studio, and Trancentral, London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 109:41 | |||
Label | Big Life | |||
Producer | ||||
The Orb chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld | ||||
| ||||
Alternate cover | ||||
The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld is the debut studio album by English electronic music group the Orb, released as a double album on 2 April 1991 by Big Life. It is a segued, progressive and psychedelic trip which draws from various genres (including ambient, house, dub reggae, and hip hop) and incorporates a huge number of samples and sound effects. Much of the album was recorded after founding member Jimmy Cauty left the group, leaving Alex Paterson as the central member, with additional contributions by Kris Weston, Andy Falconer and several others.
The album was preceded by the charting (No. 78) 1989 single "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld," which closes the album, (No. 87) 1990 single "Little Fluffy Clouds," which opens the album, and (No. 61) 1991 single "Perpetual Dawn," which opens the second half of the album. The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld was well received in Europe and reached number 29 on the UK Albums Chart. It has since been credited with popularizing the UK's nascent ambient house movement.
Background
[edit]Alex Paterson began his music career in the 1980s as a roadie for the post-punk band Killing Joke before eventually leaving in 1986 to pursue his own musical interests. Influenced by the growing popularity of Chicago house music in Britain during the decade, shortly thereafter he began working with another ambient house pioneer, Jimmy Cauty, who had been involved in the Killing Joke side-project Brilliant with Paterson's childhood friend[7] Youth.[8][9] Paterson, Cauty, and Youth also performed chill-out DJ sets in Paul Oakenfold's "Land of Oz" night at the club Heaven.[7] Paterson said of these events:
We'd build melodies up by overdubbing and mixing multiple tracks and then take an eight-track, or was it a twelve-track, into Heaven, just linking it up to three decks, loads of CD players, loads of cassettes... we used to keep it very, very quiet. We never used to play any drums in there. It'd be, just like, you know, BBC sound effects, really... four or five hours playing really early dub reggae... For All Mankind. We had white screens so we could put up visuals as well. We had home movies of ducks in the park. We'd go for everything. It was all layering on top of each other.[10]
Following success in the singles market with their releases as the Orb, including 1988's "Tripping on Sunshine" and the Kiss EP and "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld", both released in 1989, Paterson and Cauty started work on the first Orb album but split in April 1990 due to disagreements about releasing the Orb's work on Cauty and Bill Drummond's record label KLF Communications.[11] While Cauty released his portions of the planned album as Space and continued with his other group The KLF, Paterson moved on to his next collaboration, "Little Fluffy Clouds", in autumn 1990 with Youth.[7] The track was recorded by an 18-year-old studio engineer and future Orb collaborator, Kris "Thrash" Weston.
Music
[edit]Slant Magazine critic Sal Cinquemani called The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld a blend of "loping house beats and shades of reggae-dub with atmospheric sampledelia (film dialogue, wildlife, radio broadcasts, strings and choirs)" which defined the ambient house movement of the early 1990s.[12] Matt Anniss of International DJ noted the album's "then unique blend of head-nodding grooves (often recycled from old hip hop and dub reggae records), horizontal ambience, and all manner of tongue-in-cheek spoken word samples."[13]
Release
[edit]In April 1991, the Orb released The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld for an audience familiar with their groundbreaking singles and several John Peel radio sessions. The album was received in the United Kingdom and Europe with critical acclaim and reached number 29 on the UK Albums Chart.[14]
By mid-1991, the Orb had signed a deal to release the album in the United States but were forced to edit the double-disc 109:41-minute UK release down to one 70:41-minute disc. This version replaced "Perpetual Dawn" with a remix by Youth and "Star 6 & 7 8 9" with its "Phase II" version, both available on the "Perpetual Dawn" single; and removed "Back Side of the Moon" and "Spanish Castles in Space" entirely. The full double-disc version and cassette were later released in the US by Island Records.
Artwork
[edit]The cover for The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld was designed by graphic design collective The Designers Republic, who are credited for "orbsonic love deep space & sampling image" in the liner notes.[15] The album booklet features an image of the Battersea Power Station, as photographed by Richard Cheadle and "treated by dr/chromagene", as well as an image of cumulonimbus clouds over the Congo Basin, taken from the Space Shuttle Challenger on 1 April 1983.[15] The Battersea Power Station image was utilized as cover art for the US release of the album.
Reception
[edit]Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [3] |
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [16] |
NME | 8/10[17] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [5] |
Select | 3/5[18] |
Slant Magazine | [12] |
Spin Alternative Record Guide | 9/10[19] |
In a contemporary review, NME critic Sherman called The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld "an album sounding like Pink Floyd without all the self-indulgent solos", concluding, "Reality is inside a pair of headphones overflowing with the Orb. Life will never be the same again. The flotation tank beckons."[17] Select's Russell Brown wrote that "long and strange as it is, Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld is without doubt a good trip."[18] The Washington Post considered it "eight slices of meandering electro-throb, decorated with whooshes and chatter and various found noises".[20] The Province labeled the album "a lengthy sound montage that endeavors to take ambient house music off of the dance floor and place it square into the third eye of those who like to bliss out with headphones".[21] At the end of 1991, Melody Maker ranked it as the year's 22nd best album and commented that it "boasted some of the most unique sounds of the year."[22]
In the years following its release, The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld has received continued critical acclaim. It was voted the 45th greatest album of all time in a 1993 poll of NME staff members.[23] In 1999, it was included at number 82 in Spin's list of the best albums of the 1990s, with critic Richard Gehr opining that "Ultraworld is art at its most functional: It works equally well as both acid-peak booster rocket and as Prozac-ian relief from an ecstatic all-nighter."[24] In 2002, Muzik named it the seventh best dance music album of all time,[4] while Slant Magazine listed it as the fourth greatest electronic music album of the 20th century.[1] The following year, Pitchfork ranked it as the 100th best album of the 1990s, with Alex Linhardt's accompanying write-up noting that it "managed to make ambient house a perpetual 'next big thing' for the rest of the decade."[2] John Bush of AllMusic deemed The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld "the album that defined the ambient house movement."[3]
Track listing
[edit]Original UK release (double album)
[edit]No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Little Fluffy Clouds" (Earth Orbit One) | Alex Paterson, Martin Glover | 4:27 |
2. | "Earth (Gaia)" (Earth Orbit Two) | Paterson, Kris Weston | 9:48 |
3. | "Supernova at the End of the Universe" (Earth Orbit Three) | Paterson, Miquette Giraudy, Steve Hillage | 11:56 |
Total length: | 26:11 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Back Side of the Moon" (Lunar Orbit Four) | Paterson, Giraudy, Hillage | 14:15 |
2. | "Spanish Castles in Space" (Lunar Orbit Five) | Paterson, Jake le Mesurier, Guy Pratt | 15:05 |
Total length: | 29:20 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Perpetual Dawn" (Ultraworld Probe Six) | Paterson, Eddie Maiden | 9:31 |
2. | "Into the Fourth Dimension" (Ultraworld Probe Seven) | Paterson, Andy Falconer, Paul Ferguson | 9:16 |
3. | "Outlands" (Ultraworld Probe Eight) | Paterson, Thomas Fehlmann | 8:23 |
Total length: | 27:10 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Star 6 & 7 8 9" (Ultraworld Nine) | Paterson, T Green, Hugh Vickers | 8:10 |
2. | "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld" (Live Mix Mk 10; Ultraworld Ten) | Paterson, Jimmy Cauty, Minnie Riperton, Richard Rudolph, Simon Darlow, Stephen Lipson, Bruce Woolley, Trevor Horn | 18:49 |
Total length: | 26:57 |
- On CD, Sides 1 & 2 appeared on Disc 1 (the "orbit compact disc") and Sides 3 & 4 appeared on Disc 2 (the "ultraworld compact disc".)
Original US release
[edit]No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Little Fluffy Clouds" | Paterson, Glover | 4:57 |
2. | "Earth (Gaia)" | Paterson, Weston | 9:48 |
Total length: | 14:15 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Supernova at the End of the Universe" | Paterson, Giraudy, Hillage | 11:56 |
2. | "Perpetual Dawn" (Solar Youth Mix) | Paterson, Glover, Maiden, Jeffrey Nelson, Simon Phillips | 3:48 |
Total length: | 15:44 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Into the Fourth Dimension" | Paterson, Falconer, Ferguson | 9:14 |
2. | "Outlands" | Paterson, Fehlmann | 8:20 |
3. | "Star 6 & 7 8 9" (Phase II) | Paterson, Green, Vickers | 4:22 |
Total length: | 21:56 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld" (Live Mix Mk 10) | Paterson, Cauty, Riperton, Rudolph, Darlow, Lipson, Woolley, Horn | 18:47 |
Total length: | 18:47 |
- On CD, Sides 1, 2, 3 & 4 appeared on 1 disc.
2006 UK deluxe edition
[edit]No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Little Fluffy Clouds" | Paterson, Glover | 4:27 |
2. | "Earth (Gaia)" | Paterson, Weston | 9:48 |
3. | "Supernova at the End of the Universe" | Paterson, Giraudy, Hillage | 11:56 |
4. | "Back Side of the Moon" | Paterson, Giraudy, Hillage | 14:15 |
5. | "Spanish Castles in Space" | Paterson, le Mesurier, Pratt | 15:05 |
Total length: | 55:31 |
No. | Title | Music | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Perpetual Dawn" | Paterson, Maiden | 9:31 |
2. | "Into the Fourth Dimension" | Paterson, Falconer, Ferguson | 9:16 |
3. | "Outlands" | Paterson, Fehlmann | 8:23 |
4. | "Star 6 & 7 8 9" | Paterson, Green, Vickers | 8:10 |
5. | "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld" (Live Mix Mk 10) | Paterson, Cauty, Riperton, Rudolph, Darlow, Lipson, Woolley, Horn | 18:49 |
Total length: | 54:07 |
No. | Title | Mixed by | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld" (Peel Session) | 20:14 | |
2. | "Perpetual Dawn" (Ultrabass II) | 7:12 | |
3. | "Little Fluffy Clouds" (Cumulo Nimbus Mix) | Pal Joey | 6:39 |
4. | "Back Side of the Moon" (Under Water Deep Space Mix) | Steve Hillage | 8:42 |
5. | "Outlands" (Fountains of Elisha Mix) | Ready Made | 8:39 |
6. | "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld" (Aubrey Mix Mk 11) | Jimmy Cauty and Dr. Alex Patterson | 7:13 |
7. | "Spanish Castles in Space" (Extended Youth Mix) | Youth | 13:39 |
Total length: | 1:12:18 |
Tracks details
[edit]Instrumentation and samples
[edit]- "Little Fluffy Clouds":
- A vocal sample of John Waite, presenter of Face the Facts ("Over the past few years to the traditional sounds of an English summer, the droning of lawnmowers, the smack of leather on willow, has been added a new noise.")
- "A Conversation with Rickie Lee Jones" by Rickie Lee Jones, an interview from a promotional CD which came with some copies of her album Flying Cowboys. This sample was the subject of litigation.
- "Electric Counterpoint: III. Fast" by Steve Reich, performed by Pat Metheny
- "Man with a Harmonica" by Ennio Morricone
- "Jump into the Fire" by Harry Nilsson, source of the main drum loop.
- "Earth (Gaia)"
- Dialogue by Max von Sydow and Peter Wyngarde from the film Flash Gordon
- Vocal samples of the Apollo 11 Moon landing from the documentary film For All Mankind
- Hendrick Van Dyke from the Family Bible Reading Fellowship reading Book of Amos 9:13–15
- At 6:19 into the track, a sample of a Lithuanian news report: "Jie pasirašė lyg ir sutartį su Azerbaidžiano komunistų partija. [...] Didelį svorį pajuto tautiškai nusiteikę azerbaidžianiečiai, jų populiarusis Laisvės Frontas, kuris būtų tolygus mūsų Sąjudžiui. Jie pasirašė lyg ir sutartį su Azerbaidžiano komunistų partija." ("They seem to have signed the agreement with the Communist Party of Azerbaijan [...] Nationally minded Azerbaijanis felt their big weight, their popular Freedom Front, which would be equivalent to our Sąjūdis movement. They seem to have signed the agreement with the Communist Party of Azerbaijan".)[25]
- "Supernova at the End of the Universe"
- "Synthetic Substition" by Melvin Bliss
- Various flight instructions from Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 from the NASA documentary For All Mankind.
- Various NASA samples
- A vocal sample of Slim Pickens shouting "Yahoo!" from the film Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb
- "Back Side of the Moon"
- Various NASA samples
- A vocal sample from the album Some Product: Carri on Sex Pistols by the Sex Pistols.
- "Spanish Castles in Space"
- "Spartacus Love Theme" by Bill Evans
- Narration from the Soviet field recording album Звуковые И Биоэлектрические Сигналы Рыб (Audio and Bioelectric Signals of Fishes)
- "Perpetual Dawn"
- "Into the Fourth Dimension"
- A vocal excerpt from "Miserere" by Gregorio Allegri.
- An excerpt from the 2nd Movement of the "L'amoroso" Violin Concerto in E major, RV271 by Antonio Vivaldi.
- "Outlands"
- "Love Without Sound" by White Noise
- "Blackboard Jungle Dub" by Lee "Scratch" Perry
- "A Conversation with Rickie Lee Jones" by Rickie Lee Jones, an interview from a promotional CD which came with some copies of her album Flying Cowboys. This sample was the subject of litigation.
- "Some Love" by New Age Steppers
- "Hot Tip" by Prince Django
- "Europe Endless" by Kraftwerk.
- An organ sound patch from a Casio CZ-101 synthesizer
- "A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld"
Personnel
[edit]Credits for The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld adapted from liner notes.[15]
- Alex Paterson – production, engineering, mixing
- Jimmy Cauty – production ("A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Centre of the Ultraworld")
- Andy Falconer – production ("Into the Fourth Dimension"), engineering, mixing
- Thomas Fehlmann – mixing
- Miquette Giraudy – production ("Supernova at the End of the Universe", "Back Side of the Moon")
- Steve Hillage – production ("Supernova at the End of the Universe", "Back Side of the Moon")
- Greg Hunter – engineering (assistant)
- Eddie Maiden – production ("Perpetual Dawn")
- Guy Pratt – bass ("Spanish Castles in Space")
- Tim Russell – engineering, mixing
- Kris "Thrash" Weston – engineering, mixing
- Youth – production ("Little Fluffy Clouds"), mixing
Release history
[edit]Year | Format | Label | Catalogue no.[26] |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | CD | Big Life | 314-511034-2 |
1991 | Cassette | Big Life | 314-511034-4 |
1991 | CD | Big Life | 511034 |
1991 | Cassette | Big Life | 511034 |
1994 | CD | Big Life, Island Red | 535005 |
1994 | Cassette | Big Life, Island Red | 535005 |
1994 | CD | Big Life | BRDCD5 |
2006 | CD | Island, Universal | 948,002-2 |
Footnotes
[edit]- ^ a b Cinquemani, Sal (30 June 2002). "25/20: The 25 Greatest Electronic Albums of the 20th Century". Slant Magazine. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ a b "Top 100 Albums of the 1990s". Pitchfork. 17 November 2003. p. 1. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ a b c Bush, John. "The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld – The Orb". AllMusic. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
- ^ a b "The Top 50 Dance Albums... of All Time". Muzik. No. 81. February 2002. pp. 41–51. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ a b Wolk 2004, pp. 604–605.
- ^ "November: 18 albums you need to hear this month". Mixmag. 4 November 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
- ^ a b c Simpson, Dave (7 June 2016). "How we made the Orb's Little Fluffy Clouds". The Guardian (Interview with Youth and Alex Paterson). Retrieved 7 March 2020.
- ^ Prendergast 2003, pp. 407–412.
- ^ Bush, John. "The Orb". AllMusic. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
- ^ Toop 1995, pp. 61–62.
- ^ Toop, David (3 June 1994). "Don't make negative waves". The Times.
- ^ a b Cinquemani, Sal (19 August 2002). "Review: The Orb, Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld". Slant Magazine. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
- ^ Anniss, Matt (26 July 2016). "The Orb: Their continuing adventures beyond the Ultraworld". International DJ. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ "Orb". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
- ^ a b c The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld (liner notes). The Orb. Big Life. 1991. 847963-1.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (2011). "Orb". The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (concise 5th ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
- ^ a b Sherman (13 April 1991). "Fit Your Space-Maker". NME. p. 33. Archived from the original on 17 August 2000. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
- ^ a b Brown, Russell (March 1991). "The Orb: Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld". Select. No. 9. p. 76.
- ^ Prince 1995, pp. 282–283.
- ^ Jenkins, Mark (15 November 1991). "Orb's House Mix: Glazed-Over Ears". The Washington Post. p. N14.
- ^ Harrison, Tom (17 December 1991). "The Orb: The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld". The Province. p. C7.
- ^ "Albums of the Year". Melody Maker. 21–28 December 1991. pp. 66–67. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ "Judged Hundred: The Greatest Albums of All Time". NME. 2 October 1993. pp. 28–29. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ Gehr, Richard (September 1999). "The 90 Greatest Albums of the '90s – 82. The Orb: The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld". Spin. Vol. 15, no. 9. p. 160. Archived from the original on 16 February 2001. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ "YouTube". Retrieved 21 December 2018 – via YouTube.[dead YouTube link]
- ^ "The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld – The Orb (Releases)". AllMusic. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
References
[edit]- Prendergast, Mark (2003). The Ambient Century: From Mahler to Moby – The Evolution of Sound in the Electronic Age. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 1-58234-323-3.
- Prince, David (1995). "Orb". In Weisbard, Eric; Marks, Craig (eds.). Spin Alternative Record Guide. Vintage Books. ISBN 0-679-75574-8.
- Toop, David (1995). Ocean of Sound: Aether Talk, Ambient Sound and Imaginary Worlds. Serpent's Tail. ISBN 1-85242-743-4.
- Wolk, Douglas (2004). "The Orb". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
External links
[edit]- The Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld at Discogs
- Sample attributions from Babylon and Ting