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Coordinates: 35°06′55″N 129°02′29″E / 35.11520°N 129.04137°E / 35.11520; 129.04137
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{{Short description|Train station in Busan, South Korea}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}}
{{Infobox station
{{Infobox station
| name = Busan Station
| name = {{Infobox station/Header Korail
|native_name=부산
| image = Busan Station Under Blue Sky.jpg
| image_size =
|name =Busan 釜山
| image_caption =
| hangul = {{linktext|부|산|역}}
| hanja = {{linktext|釜|山|驛}}
| rr = Busannyeok
| mr = Pusannyŏk
| address = [[Choryang-dong]], [[Dong District, Busan|Dong District]], [[Busan]]
| country = [[South Korea]]
| coordinates = {{coord|35.11520|N|129.04137|E|source:placeopedia_type:railwaystation_region:KR|display=inline,title}}
| line = [[Gyeongbu Line]], [[Gyeongbu High Speed Railway]]
| structure = Aboveground
| platform = 4
| tracks = 9
| opened = April 1, 1908
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| code =
| operator = [[Korail]]
}}
}}
| mlanguage = {{Infobox Korean name|child=yes
{{Infobox station
| hangul = 부산역
| name = Busan Station
| hanja = 釜山驛
| image = Busan-subway-113-Busan-station-platform.jpg
| image_size =
| rr = Busan-yeok
| mr = Pusan-yŏk
| image_caption =
| address =
| country =
| coordinates = {{coord|35.115229|129.039702|source:kowiki_type:railwaystation_region:KR|display=inline}}
| line = [[Busan Metro Line 1]]
| structure = Underground
| platform = 2
| tracks = 2
| opened = May 15, 1987
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| code = 113
| operator = [[Busan Transportation Corporation]]
}}
}}
| image = Busan Station.jpg
| image_caption = The main terminal for Busan Station
| address = 206 Jungang-daero, [[Dong District, Busan]]
| coordinates = {{coord|35.11520|N|129.04137|E|source:placeopedia_type:railwaystation_region:KR|display=inline,title}}
| line = [[Gyeongbu Line]]<br>{{rint|kr|ktx}} [[Gyeongbu High Speed Railway]]
| structure = Aboveground
| platform = 4
| tracks = 9
| opened = {{start date and age|1908|04|01|df=y}}
| operator = {{rint|kr|rail}} [[Korail]]
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| services_collapsible = yes
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=Korail
|line1=Gyeongbu KTX|left1=Ulsan
|line2=Suseo SRT|left2=Ulsan|type2=Suseo–Busan
|line3=Mugunghwa-ho|left3=Sasang|type3=Seoul–Busan
}}
}}
'''Busan station''' ({{Korean|hangul=부산역}}) is a train station in [[Busan]], South Korea. It is the southern terminus of the [[Gyeongbu Line]] & the [[Gyeongbu high-speed railway]], the most important railway lines in the country, which links Busan with [[Seoul]] in around two and a half hours on [[Korea Train Express|KTX]], Korea's high-speed rail train.<ref name="asian-efl-journal">{{Cite web|url=http://www.asian-efl-journal.com/busanmap/busanstation.html|title=asian-efl-journal|access-date=4 August 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327094854/http://www.asian-efl-journal.com/busanmap/busanstation.html|archive-date=27 March 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="seoulbysubway">{{Cite web|url=http://seoulbysubway.wordpress.com/2007/05/22/seoul-to-busan-on-the-ktx/|title=seoulbysubway|access-date=4 August 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718105453/http://seoulbysubway.wordpress.com/2007/05/22/seoul-to-busan-on-the-ktx/|archive-date=18 July 2011}}</ref><ref name="railway-technology">{{Cite web|url=http://www.railway-technology.com/projects/busanbimhae/|title=railway-technology|access-date=4 August 2010|archive-date=26 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326133907/https://www.railway-technology.com/projects/busanbimhae/|url-status=live}}</ref> There are also cheaper, slower rail alternatives to Seoul, including the [[Mugunghwa-ho|Mugunghwa]] service, which takes over four hours. Essentially all trains to Seoul stop in a few settlements between the two cities. It is also an underground station on [[Busan Metro Line 1]] between [[Jungang Station (Busan)|Jungang]] and [[Choryang Station|Choryang]] stations. The station is centrally located in the Choryang-dong (neighborhood) of [[Dong-gu (Busan)|Dong-gu]] (ward) in Busan.


== Construction ==
'''Busan Station''' is a train station in [[Busan]],<ref name="asian-efl-journal">{{Cite web|url=http://www.asian-efl-journal.com/busanmap/busanstation.html|title=asian-efl-journal|accessdate=2010-08-04}}</ref> southeast [[South Korea]], and the southern terminus of the [[Gyeongbu Line]], the most important railway line in the country, which links Busan with [[Seoul]] in just under three hours,<ref name="seoulbysubway">{{Cite web|url=http://seoulbysubway.wordpress.com/2007/05/22/seoul-to-busan-on-the-ktx/|title=seoulbysubway|accessdate=2010-08-04}}</ref><ref name="railway-technology">{{Cite web|url=http://www.railway-technology.com/projects/busanbimhae/|title=railway-technology|accessdate=2010-08-04}}</ref> using the [[Korea Train Express|KTX line]] (Korea's high speed rail system).
[[File:부산역.jpg|thumb|Main station entrance]]

Construction of the new [[Korea Train Express|KTX]] Busan terminal began in 2001 and was completed in 2003. The new station covers {{Convert|24646|m2|abbr=off|sp=us}} and it is equipped with up-to-date automatic ticket vending machines, 11 elevators, 10 escalators, PC area, waiting and vending areas.<ref name="lifeinkorea">{{Cite web|url=http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Travel2/260|title=lifeinkorea-Travel2|access-date=4 August 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609053020/http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Travel2/260|archive-date=9 June 2011}}</ref> Western shop franchises in the station include a Tom&Tom's, a "Subway" sandwich shop, and a Weeny beenys.
==Location==
The station is centrally located in the [[Choryang-dong]] (neighbourhood) of [[Dong-gu (Busan)|Dong-gu]] (ward) in Busan. It is also an underground station on [[Busan Metro Line 1]] between [[Jungang Station (Busan)|Jungang]] and [[Choryang Station|Choryang]] stations.

==Staton layout==
===KORAIL===
Construction of the new [[Korea Train Express|KTX]] Busan terminal began in 2001 and was completed in 2003. The new station covers 24,646 square meters/265,287 square feet and it is equipped with up-to-date automatic ticket vending machines, 11 elevators, 10 escalators, PC area, waiting and vending areas.<ref name="lifeinkorea">{{Cite web|url=http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Travel2/260|title=lifeinkorea-Travel2|accessdate=2010-08-04}}</ref>


The entire convex curved front of the structure is glass covered construction and the station is considered an architecturally significant building.<ref name="glasssteelandstone">{{Cite web|url=http://www.glasssteelandstone.com/BuildingDetail/3976.php|title=glasssteelandstone.com-Busan Station|accessdate=2010-08-06}}</ref>
The entire convex curved front of the structure is glass covered construction and the station is considered an architecturally significant building.<ref name="glasssteelandstone">{{Cite web|url=http://www.glasssteelandstone.com/BuildingDetail/3976.php|title=Busan Station|website=glasssteelandstone.com|access-date=6 August 2010|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100103195829/http://glasssteelandstone.com/BuildingDetail/3976.php|archive-date=3 January 2010}}</ref>


The main entrance opens up to a large park-like area surrounding the front of the station to the west.
The main entrance opens up to a large park-like area surrounding the front of the station to the west.


====Platforms====
== Platforms ==
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" frame="hsides" rules="rows" style="" class="wikitable"
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" frame="hsides" rules="rows" style="" class="wikitable"
|-
|-
Line 60: Line 48:
!1
!1
|Gyeongbu Line
|Gyeongbu Line
|[[Saemaul-ho]]
|[[ITX-Saemaeul]]
|For [[Gupo Station|Gupo]]·[[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]
|For [[Gupo station|Gupo]]·[[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]
|
|
|-
|-
Line 67: Line 55:
|Gyeongbu Line
|Gyeongbu Line
|[[Mugunghwa-ho]]
|[[Mugunghwa-ho]]
|For [[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Yeongju Station|Yeongju]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]
|For [[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]
|
|
|-
|-
Line 73: Line 61:
|Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
|Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
|[[KTX]]
|[[KTX]]
|For [[Gupo Station|Gupo]]·[[Miryang Station|Miryang]]·[[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]·[[Haengsin Station|Haengsin]]
|For [[Gupo station|Gupo]]·[[Miryang station|Miryang]]·[[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]·[[Haengsin station|Haengsin]]
|
|
|-
|-
Line 79: Line 67:
|Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
|Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
|[[KTX]]
|[[KTX]]
|For [[Ulsan Station|Ulsan]]·[[Singyeongju Station|Singyeongju]]·[[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seou]]·[[Haengsin Station|Haengsin]]
|For [[Ulsan Station|Ulsan]]·[[Gyeongju station|Gyeongju]]·[[Dongdaegu Station|Dongdaegu]]·[[Daejeon Station|Daejeon]]·[[Seoul Station|Seoul]]·[[Haengsin station|Haengsin]]
|Some KTX Trains run via [[Suwon station|Suwon]] or [[Yeongdeungpo station|Yeongdeungpo]] which are stations on the non-KTX Gyeongbu Line
|일부 기존선([[수원역|수원]]·[[영등포역|영등포]]) 경유
|-
|-
!10~13
!10·13
|Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
|Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
|[[KTX]]·[[Saemaul-ho]]·[[Mugunghwa-ho]]
|[[KTX]]·[[ITX-Saemaeul]]·[[Mugunghwa-ho]]
|Exit Only
|Exit only
|
|
|}
|}
{{clear}}
{{Panorama
|image = File:Korea-Busan Station, front - night-07.jpg
|height = 320
|alt = Frontal view of Busan Station at night
|caption = Glass covered front curved-design of the Busan Station at night.
}}


== Metro station ==
{{Panorama
{{Infobox station
|image = File:Korea-Busan Train Station 11-10900&1&2.JPG
|height = 320
| name = Busan Station
| native_name =
|alt = Passenger waiting area inside Busan Train Station.
| native_name_lang =
|caption = Passenger waiting area inside Busan Train Station.
| style = Busan Metro
| style2 = 1
| image = Busan station metro exit8.jpg
| image_caption = Exit 8
| address =
| country =
| coordinates = {{coord|35.115229|129.039702|source:kowiki_type:railwaystation_region:KR|display=inline}}
| line = {{rail color box|system=Busan Metro|line=1|inline=yes}}
| structure = Underground
| platform = 2
| tracks = 2
| opened = {{start date and age|1987|05|15|df=y}}
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| code = 113
| operator = [[Busan Transportation Corporation]]
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=Busan Metro
|line1=1|left1=Jungang|right1=Choryang
}}
}}
}}


Busan station of Busan Metro has two side platforms serving two tracks.
===Busan Metro===
[[File:113busanstn.jpg|200px|thumb|Platform of Busan Metro]]
Busan Station of Busan Metro has two side platform serving 2 tracks.


====Platforms====
=== Platforms ===
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 frame=hsides rules=rows
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 frame=hsides rules=rows
|-
|-
! Up
! Up
| <span style="color: orange;">●</span>Line 1
| <span style="color: orange;">●</span>Line 1
| For [[Jungang Station (Busan)|Jungang]]・[[Nampo Station|Nampo]]・[[Saha Station|Saha]]・[[Sinpyeong Station|Sinpyeong]]
| For [[Jungang Station (Busan)|Jungang]]・[[Nampo Station (Busan)|Nampo]]・[[Dadaepo Beach Station|Dadaepo Beach]]
|-
|-
! Down
! Down
| <span style="color: orange;">●</span>Line 1
| <span style="color: orange;">●</span>Line 1
| For [[Seomyeon Station|Seomyeon]]・[[Yeonsan Station|Yeonsan]]・[[Dongnae Station|Dongnae]]・[[Nopo Station|Nopo]]
| For [[Seomyeon Station|Seomyeon]]・[[Yeonsan Station (Busan)|Yeonsan]]・[[Dongnae Station (Busan Metro)|Dongnae]]・[[Nopo Station|Nopo]]
|}
|}
* Platform numbers are not assigned.
* Platform numbers are not assigned.
{{clear}}

==References==
{{reflist}}


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Transportation in South Korea]]
* [[Transportation in South Korea]]

==References==
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
* [https://www.letskorail.com/ebizprd/stationMainView.do?stationSeq=10279506&searchCondition=main4&znCd=V190 Korail Railroad station] {{in lang|ko}}
* [http://www.korailbusan.co.kr/ Korail Busan website] {{ko icon}}
* [http://english.busan.go.kr/04_transportation/04_06.jsp KTX & other Trains: Busan Metropolitan Government]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110611145658/http://english.busan.go.kr/04_transportation/04_06.jsp KTX & other Trains: Busan Metropolitan Government]
* [http://english.busan.go.kr/04_transportation/04_03_01.jsp Metro of busan - busan official site]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110611145955/http://english.busan.go.kr/04_transportation/04_03_01.jsp Metro of busan - busan official site]
*{{ko icon}} [http://www.humetro.busan.kr/cyber/Station_info_new.php?scode=113 Cyber station information] from [[Busan Transportation Corporation]]


{{Busan Metro|line1=yes}}
{{s-start}}
{{Mugunghwa-ho
{{s-rail|title=Busan Metro}}
|gyeongbu=yes
{{rail line
|gyeongjeon=yes
|previous=[[Jungang Station (Busan)|Jungang]]<br /><small>''toward {{station|Sinpyeong|x}}''</small>
|next={{station|Choryang|x}}<br /><small>''toward {{station|Nopo|x}}''</small>
|route=[[Busan Metro Line 1|Line 1]]
|col={{BSM color|1}}
}}
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Busan Metro|line1=yes}}
{{Gyeongbu Line}}
{{Gyeongbu Line}}
{{KTX lines and services}}
{{KTX lines and services}}


[[Category:Railway stations in Busan]]
[[Category:Busan Metro stations]]
[[Category:Busan subway stations]]
[[Category:Dong District, Busan]]
[[Category:Dong District, Busan]]
[[Category:Railway stations opened in 1908]]
[[Category:Korea Train Express stations]]
[[Category:Railway stations in South Korea opened in 1908]]


{{SouthKorea-railstation-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:10, 22 October 2024

부산
Busan 釜山
The main terminal for Busan Station
Korean name
Hangul
부산역
Hanja
釜山驛
Revised RomanizationBusan-yeok
McCune–ReischauerPusan-yŏk
General information
Location206 Jungang-daero, Dong District, Busan
Coordinates35°06′55″N 129°02′29″E / 35.11520°N 129.04137°E / 35.11520; 129.04137
Operated byKorail Korail
Line(s)Gyeongbu Line
KTX Gyeongbu High Speed Railway
Platforms4
Tracks9
Construction
Structure typeAboveground
History
Opened1 April 1908; 116 years ago (1908-04-01)
Services
Preceding station Following station
Ulsan
towards Seoul or Haengsin
Gyeongbu KTX 		Terminus
Ulsan
towards Suseo
 Suseo SRT
Sasang
towards Seoul
 Mugunghwa-ho

Busan station (Korean: 부산역) is a train station in Busan, South Korea. It is the southern terminus of the Gyeongbu Line & the Gyeongbu high-speed railway, the most important railway lines in the country, which links Busan with Seoul in around two and a half hours on KTX, Korea's high-speed rail train.[1][2][3] There are also cheaper, slower rail alternatives to Seoul, including the Mugunghwa service, which takes over four hours. Essentially all trains to Seoul stop in a few settlements between the two cities. It is also an underground station on Busan Metro Line 1 between Jungang and Choryang stations. The station is centrally located in the Choryang-dong (neighborhood) of Dong-gu (ward) in Busan.

Construction

[edit]
Main station entrance

Construction of the new KTX Busan terminal began in 2001 and was completed in 2003. The new station covers 24,646 square meters (265,290 square feet) and it is equipped with up-to-date automatic ticket vending machines, 11 elevators, 10 escalators, PC area, waiting and vending areas.[4] Western shop franchises in the station include a Tom&Tom's, a "Subway" sandwich shop, and a Weeny beenys.

The entire convex curved front of the structure is glass covered construction and the station is considered an architecturally significant building.[5]

The main entrance opens up to a large park-like area surrounding the front of the station to the west.

Platforms

[edit]
Platform No. Line Train Destination Other
1 Gyeongbu Line ITX-Saemaeul For Gupo·Dongdaegu·Daejeon·Seoul
3·4 Gyeongbu Line Mugunghwa-ho For Dongdaegu·Daejeon·Seoul
5·6 Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway KTX For Gupo·Miryang·Dongdaegu·Daejeon·Seoul·Haengsin
8·9 Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway KTX For Ulsan·Gyeongju·Dongdaegu·Daejeon·Seoul·Haengsin Some KTX Trains run via Suwon or Yeongdeungpo which are stations on the non-KTX Gyeongbu Line
10·13 Gyeongbu Line·Gyeongbu High Speed Railway KTX·ITX-Saemaeul·Mugunghwa-ho Exit only

Metro station

[edit]
Busan Station
Exit 8
General information
Coordinates35°06′55″N 129°02′23″E / 35.115229°N 129.039702°E / 35.115229; 129.039702
Operated byBusan Transportation Corporation
Line(s)     Line 1
Platforms2
Tracks2
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Other information
Station code113
History
Opened15 May 1987; 37 years ago (1987-05-15)
Services
Preceding station Busan Metro Following station
Jungang
towards Dadaepo Beach
 Line 1 Choryang
towards Nopo

Busan station of Busan Metro has two side platforms serving two tracks.

Platforms

[edit]
Up ●Line 1 For Jungang・Nampo・Dadaepo Beach
Down ●Line 1 For Seomyeon・Yeonsan・Dongnae・Nopo
  • Platform numbers are not assigned.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "asian-efl-journal". Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
  2. ^ "seoulbysubway". Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
  3. ^ "railway-technology". Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
  4. ^ "lifeinkorea-Travel2". Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
  5. ^ "Busan Station". glasssteelandstone.com. Archived from the original on 3 January 2010. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Busan Station.
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