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{{Short description|Danish dialect spoken in Northern Germany}}
'''Southern Schleswig Danish''' ({{lang-da|Sydslesvigdansk}}, {{lang-de|Südschleswigdänisch}}) is a variety of the [[Danish language]] spoken in [[Southern Schleswig]] in [[Northern Germany]]. It is a variety of Standard Danish (rigsmål) influenced by the surrounding [[German language]] in relation to [[Prosody (linguistics)|prosody]], [[Syntax|syntax]] and [[Morphology (linguistics)|morphology]], used by the [[Danish minority in Southern Schleswig]].
{{Infobox language
| name = Southern Schleswig Danish
| familycolor = Indo-European
| altname =
| nativename =
| pronunciation =
| region = [[Southern Schleswig]]
| ethnicity = [[Danish minority in Southern Schleswig]]
| speakers =
| date =
| ref =
| fam2 = [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
| fam3 = [[North Germanic languages|North Germanic]]
| fam4 = [[East Scandinavian languages|East Scandinavian]]<ref>{{glottolog|sout3248}}</ref>
| fam5 = [[Danish language|Danish]]
| ancestor = [[Old Norse language|Old Norse]]
| ancestor2 = [[Old East Norse]]
| ancestor3 = [[Old Danish|Early Old Danish]]
| ancestor4 = [[History of Danish#Medieval Danish|Late Old Danish]]
| script = [[Danish alphabet]]
| minority =
| isoexception = dialect
| linglist =
| lingua =
| guthrie =
| ietf = da-u-sd-desh
| image =
| imagecaption =
| map =
| mapcaption =
}}


'''Southern Schleswig Danish''' ({{langx|da|Sydslesvigdansk}}, {{langx|de|Südschleswigdänisch}}) is a variety of the [[Danish language]] spoken in [[Southern Schleswig]] in [[Northern Germany]]. It is a variety of Standard Danish ({{Lang|da|rigsmål, rigsdansk}}) influenced by the surrounding [[German language]] in relation to [[Prosody (linguistics)|prosody]], [[syntax]] and [[Morphology (linguistics)|morphology]], used by the [[Danish minority in Southern Schleswig]].
Originally [[Southern Jutlandic]] was spoken in most parts of the area (in the variants of Angel Danish and Mellemslesvigsk). On the western coast there were also spoken [[North Frisian]]. After the [[Language shift|language shift]] in the 18h and 19th century most fo the the Danish and Frisian dialects was replaced by [[Low German|Low]] and [[Standard German]].


Originally [[Southern Jutlandic]] was spoken in most parts of the area (in the variants of [[Angel Danish]] and Mellemslesvigsk). On the western coast, [[North Frisian language|North Frisian]] was also spoken. After the [[language shift]] in the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries, most of the Danish and North Frisian dialects were replaced by [[Low German|Low]] and [[Standard German]].
Accordingly, there is a North Schleswig variety of German language in [[Northern Schleswig]]. A similar phenomenon is [[Gøtudanskt accent|Gøtudanskt]] on the [[Faroe Islands]].

Accordingly, there is a Northern Schleswig variety of German language in [[Northern Schleswig]]. A similar phenomenon is [[Gøtudanskt accent|Gøtudanskt]] on the [[Faroe Islands]].


== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==
* Elin Fredsted in: Christel Stolz: ''Unsere sprachlichen Nachbarn in Europa.'' Brockmeyer-Verlag, Bochum 2009, ISBN 3-8196-0741-2, 9783819607417
* Elin Fredsted in: Christel Stolz: ''Unsere sprachlichen Nachbarn in Europa.'' Brockmeyer-Verlag, Bochum 2009, {{ISBN|3-8196-0741-2}}, 9783819607417
* Hans Christophersen: Det danske Sprog i Sydslesvig, Rostras Forlag, 3. Udgave ISBN 87-88087-24-7 – http://www.rostra.dk/dansk/dansprog.htm
* Hans Christophersen: Det danske Sprog i Sydslesvig, Rostras Forlag, 3. Udgave {{ISBN|87-88087-24-7}} – http://www.rostra.dk/dansk/dansprog.htm
* Karen Margrethe Pedersen: ''Dansk sprog i Sydslesvig.'' Bd. 1–2. Institut for grænseregionsforskning, Aabenraa 2000.
* Karen Margrethe Pedersen: ''Dansk sprog i Sydslesvig.'' Bd. 1–2. Institut for grænseregionsforskning, Aabenraa 2000.


{{Danish language|state=expanded}}
{{Danish language|state=expanded}}
{{Germanic languages}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}


[[Category:Danish dialects]]
[[Category:Danish dialects]]
[[Category:Languages of Denmark]]
[[Category:Languages of Denmark]]
[[Category:Languages of Germany]]
[[Category:Languages of Germany]]
[[Category:Danish minority of Southern Schleswig]]



{{Germanic-lang-stub}}
[[da:Sydslesvigdansk]]
[[de:Sydslesvigdansk]]

Latest revision as of 06:08, 23 October 2024

Southern Schleswig Danish
RegionSouthern Schleswig
EthnicityDanish minority in Southern Schleswig
Early forms
Danish alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3
IETFda-u-sd-desh

Southern Schleswig Danish (Danish: Sydslesvigdansk, German: Südschleswigdänisch) is a variety of the Danish language spoken in Southern Schleswig in Northern Germany. It is a variety of Standard Danish (rigsmål, rigsdansk) influenced by the surrounding German language in relation to prosody, syntax and morphology, used by the Danish minority in Southern Schleswig.

Originally Southern Jutlandic was spoken in most parts of the area (in the variants of Angel Danish and Mellemslesvigsk). On the western coast, North Frisian was also spoken. After the language shift in the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries, most of the Danish and North Frisian dialects were replaced by Low and Standard German.

Accordingly, there is a Northern Schleswig variety of German language in Northern Schleswig. A similar phenomenon is Gøtudanskt on the Faroe Islands.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Elin Fredsted in: Christel Stolz: Unsere sprachlichen Nachbarn in Europa. Brockmeyer-Verlag, Bochum 2009, ISBN 3-8196-0741-2, 9783819607417
  • Hans Christophersen: Det danske Sprog i Sydslesvig, Rostras Forlag, 3. Udgave ISBN 87-88087-24-7http://www.rostra.dk/dansk/dansprog.htm
  • Karen Margrethe Pedersen: Dansk sprog i Sydslesvig. Bd. 1–2. Institut for grænseregionsforskning, Aabenraa 2000.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Southern Schleswig Danish". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.