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Coordinates: 48°11′47″N 16°23′45″E / 48.19639°N 16.39583°E / 48.19639; 16.39583
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{{for|state roads in German-speaking countries|Landesstraße}}
{{Infobox Vienna District
{{Infobox settlement
⚫
| name = Landstraße
| number = 3rd
| name = Landstraße
| native_name = {{native name|bar-AT|Laundstrossn}}
| image_coat = Wien Wappen Landstrasse.png
| settlement_type = 3rd District of Vienna
| image_coat_width = 130px
| image_shield = Wien - Bezirk Landstraße, Wappen.svg
| image_district = Kartewien3.png
| area = 7.42
| image_map = Kartewien3.png
| map_caption = Location of the district within Vienna
| population = auto
| subdivision_type = Country
| population_year = auto
| subdivision_name = [[Austria]]
| density = <!--calculated-->
| zip_code = A-1030
| subdivision_type1 = City
| subdivision_name1 = [[Vienna]]
⚫
| district_office_address = Karl-Borromäus-Platz 3<br/>A-1030 Wien
| email = post@b03.magwien.gv.at
| leader_title = {{nowrap|District Director}}
⚫
| leader_name = Erich Hohenberger ([[Social Democratic Party of Austria|SPÖ]])
⚫
| website = www.wien.gv.at/bezirke/landstrasse/
| leader_title1 = First Deputy
| website_out = www.wien.gv.at<br />&nbsp; /bezirke/landstrasse/
| district_director= Erich Hohenberger ([[Social Democratic Party of Austria|SPÖ]])
| leader_name1 = Rudolf Zabrana ([[Social Democratic Party of Austria|SPÖ]])
| leader_title2 = {{nowrap|Second Deputy}}
⚫
| first_deputy = Rudolf Zabrana ([[Social Democratic Party of Austria|SPÖ]])
| second_deputy = Werner Grebner ([[Freedom Party of Austria|FPÖ]])
| leader_name2 = Werner Grebner ([[Freedom Party of Austria|FPÖ]])
| leader_title3 = Representation<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-weight:normal">(56 Members)</span>
| representation_count = 56
| representation = [[Social Democratic Party of Austria|SPÖ]] 22, [[Freedom Party of Austria|FPÖ]] 12, [[Austrian Green Party|Green]] 11, <br>[[Austrian People's Party|ÖVP]] 6, [[NEOS – The New Austria|NEOS]] 4, [[ANDAS]] 1
| leader_name3 = [[Social Democratic Party of Austria|SPÖ]] 22, [[Freedom Party of Austria|FPÖ]] 12, [[Austrian Green Party|Green]] 11, <br>[[Austrian People's Party|ÖVP]] 6, [[NEOS – The New Austria|NEOS]] 4, [[ANDAS]] 1
⚫
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 7.42
| population_footnotes = <ref>[http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_NATIVE_FILE&RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&dDocName=080904 Statistik Austria - Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 2002-2016 nach Gemeinden (Gebietsstand 1.1.2016)], Statistik Austria.</ref>
| population_total = 89834
| population_as_of = 2016-01-01
| population_density_km2 = auto
| postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Austria|Postal code]]
| postal_code = A-1030
| blank_name_sec1 = Address of <br />District Office
⚫
| blank_info_sec1 = Karl-Borromäus-Platz 3<br/>A-1030 Wien
⚫
| website = {{URL|www.wien.gv.at/bezirke/landstrasse/}}
}}
}}


'''Landstraße''' ({{IPA-de|ˈlantˌʃtʀaːsə|-|De-at Landstraße.ogg}}) is the 3rd municipal [[Districts of Vienna|District of Vienna]], [[Austria]] ([[German language|German]]: ''3. Bezirk''). It is near the center of Vienna and was established in the 19th century.<ref name=GVL/> Landstraße is a heavily populated urban area with many workers and residential homes.<ref name="GVL">
'''Landstraße''' ({{IPA|de|ˈlantˌʃtʁaːsə|-|De-at Landstraße.ogg}}; {{langx|bar|label=[[Viennese German|Viennese]]|Laundstrossn}}; "Country Road") is the 3rd municipal [[Districts of Vienna|district of Vienna]], [[Austria]] ({{langx|de|3. Bezirk}}). It is near the center of Vienna and was established in the 19th century.<ref name=GVL/> Landstraße is a heavily populated urban area with many workers and residential homes.<ref name="GVL">Wien.gv.at webpage (see below: References).</ref> It has 89,834 inhabitants in an area of {{convert|7.42|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. It has existed since about 1200 AD. In 1192, the English king [[Richard I of England|Richard the Lionheart]] was captured in the Erdberg neighbourhood, after the unsuccessful [[Third Crusade]].
Wien.gv.at webpage (see below: References).
</ref> It has {{formatnum:{{Metadata_population_AT-9|903}} }} inhabitants in an area of 7.42&nbsp;km². It has existed since approximately 1200 AD. In 1192, the [[England|English]] King [[Richard I of England|Richard the Lionheart]] was captured in the Erdberg neighbourhood, after the unsuccessful [[Third Crusade]].


The name ''Landstraße'' means "country road". To the tourists, it is mostly known for the 18th-century castle and gardens of [[Belvedere (palace)|Belvedere]], the residence of [[Prince Eugene of Savoy|Eugene of Savoy]], which today houses the Austrian Gallery. Another residence was built by the [[Russia]]n envoy to Vienna, [[Andreas Razumovsky|Count Razumovsky]]. A more recent point of interest is the [[Hundertwasserhaus]] block of flats (apartment block) designed in a dream-like style by the architect and painter [[Friedensreich Hundertwasser]]. Museums in Landstraße include the [[KunstHausWien]] (also designed by Hundertwasser) and the [[Museum of Art Fakes]]. The [[St. Marx Cemetery]] in Landstraße contains the grave of [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]].
To tourists, Landstraße is mostly known for the 18th-century castle and gardens of [[Belvedere (palace)|Belvedere]], the residence of [[Prince Eugene of Savoy|Eugene of Savoy]], which today houses the Austrian Gallery. Another residence was built by the [[Russia]]n envoy to Vienna, [[Andreas Razumovsky|Count Razumovsky]]. A more recent point of interest is the [[Hundertwasserhaus]] block of flats (apartment block) designed in a dream-like style{{clarify|date=December 2019}} by the architect and painter [[Friedensreich Hundertwasser]]. Museums in Landstraße include the [[KunstHausWien]] ("Vienna art house", also designed by Hundertwasser) and the [[Museum of Art Fakes]]. The [[St. Marx Cemetery]] in Landstraße contains the grave of [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]].


Austrian Chancellor [[Klemens Wenzel von Metternich|Metternich]] (1773&ndash;1859) once remarked, "The [[Balkans]] begin at the Rennweg" which was then a mere road in Landstraße, out of Vienna towards the east.
Austrian Chancellor [[Klemens Wenzel von Metternich|Metternich]] (1773–1859) once remarked, "The [[Balkans]] begin at the Rennweg", which was then a mere road in Landstraße, out of Vienna towards the east.


==Geography==
==Geography==
Landstraße District is located in the southeastern city center of Vienna. It has an area of 7.42&nbsp;km, or 1.8% of the Vienna City territory. This district is in the middle of Vienna's municipal districts. For one of the "interior districts" the district has a comparatively high proportion of greenery. The district lies along several terraces of the Danube, where the Danube Canal forms the eastern and the Vienna River the northwestern border. In the south of the district, Laaer Berg borders Landstraße.
Landstraße District is located in the southeastern city center of Vienna. It has an area of 7.42&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, or 1.8% of the city of Vienna. This district is in the middle of Vienna's municipal districts. For one of the "interior districts" the district has a comparatively high proportion of greenery. The district lies along several terraces of the Danube, where the Danube Canal forms the eastern and the Vienna River the northwestern border. In the south of the district, Laaer Berg borders Landstraße.


==Sights==
==Sights==
<gallery>
{| class=wikitable width=500
Wien - Schloss Belvedere, oberes (3).JPG|[[Belvedere (palace)|Belvedere Palace]]
|[[File:Hundertwasser 06.jpg|thumb|290px|left|The [[Hundertwasserhaus]].]]
Hundertwasser 06.jpg|The [[Hundertwasserhaus]]
|[[File:Belvedere605010.JPG|thumb|310px|right|[[Belvedere (palace)|Belvedere]].]]
KunstHausWien.jpg|[[KunstHausWien]]
|}
Konzerthaus 110606.jpg|[[Konzerthaus, Vienna|Vienna Concert Hall]]
Wien - russisch-orthodoxe Kathedrale.JPG|Russian Orthodox Cathedral ({{ill|Russisch-orthodoxe Kathedrale (Wien)|de}})
Wien - ÖAMTC-Zentrale.JPG|Headquarters of Austrian automobile club OeAMTC
Marx cemetery 100.jpg|[[St. Marx Cemetery]]
Sankt Marxer Friedhof Mozart-Grabmal 2.jpg|[[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart|Mozart]] memorial in St. Marx Cemetery
</gallery>


==Notes==
==Notes==
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==References==
==References==
: ''[Parts of this article were translated from German Wikipedia.]''
* "Wien - 3. Bezirk/Landstrasse", Wien.gv.at, 2008, webpage (15 subpages): [http://www.wien.gv.at/bezirke/landstrasse/ Wien.gv.at-landstrasse] (in German).
* "Wien - 3. Bezirk/Landstrasse", Wien.gv.at, 2008, webpage (15 subpages): [http://www.wien.gv.at/bezirke/landstrasse/ Wien.gv.at-landstrasse] (in German).


{{commons category|Landstraße (Vienna)}}
==External links==
{{wikivoyage|Vienna/Landstraße}}
{{wikivoyage|Vienna/Landstraße}}


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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Landstrasse}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Landstrasse}}
[[Category:Landstraße| ]]
[[Category:Landstraße| ]]

Latest revision as of 13:15, 23 October 2024

For state roads in German-speaking countries, see Landesstraße.
Landstraße
Laundstrossn (Bavarian)
3rd District of Vienna
Coat of arms of Landstraße
Coat of arms
Location of the district within Vienna
Location of the district within Vienna
CountryAustria
CityVienna
Government
 • District DirectorErich Hohenberger (SPÖ)
 • First DeputyRudolf Zabrana (SPÖ)
 • Second DeputyWerner Grebner (FPÖ)
 • Representation
   (56 Members)		SPÖ 22, FPÖ 12, Green 11,
ÖVP 6, NEOS 4, ANDAS 1
Area
 • Total
7.42 km2 (2.86 sq mi)
Population
 (2016-01-01)[1]
 • Total
89,834
 • Density12,000/km2 (31,000/sq mi)
Postal code
A-1030
Address of
District Office		Karl-Borromäus-Platz 3
A-1030 Wien
Websitewww.wien.gv.at/bezirke/landstrasse/

Landstraße (German pronunciation: [ˈlantˌʃtʁaːsə] ⓘ; Viennese: Laundstrossn; "Country Road") is the 3rd municipal district of Vienna, Austria (German: 3. Bezirk). It is near the center of Vienna and was established in the 19th century.[2] Landstraße is a heavily populated urban area with many workers and residential homes.[2] It has 89,834 inhabitants in an area of 7.42 km2 (2.86 sq mi). It has existed since about 1200 AD. In 1192, the English king Richard the Lionheart was captured in the Erdberg neighbourhood, after the unsuccessful Third Crusade.

To tourists, Landstraße is mostly known for the 18th-century castle and gardens of Belvedere, the residence of Eugene of Savoy, which today houses the Austrian Gallery. Another residence was built by the Russian envoy to Vienna, Count Razumovsky. A more recent point of interest is the Hundertwasserhaus block of flats (apartment block) designed in a dream-like style[clarification needed] by the architect and painter Friedensreich Hundertwasser. Museums in Landstraße include the KunstHausWien ("Vienna art house", also designed by Hundertwasser) and the Museum of Art Fakes. The St. Marx Cemetery in Landstraße contains the grave of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Austrian Chancellor Metternich (1773–1859) once remarked, "The Balkans begin at the Rennweg", which was then a mere road in Landstraße, out of Vienna towards the east.

Geography

[edit]

Landstraße District is located in the southeastern city center of Vienna. It has an area of 7.42 km2, or 1.8% of the city of Vienna. This district is in the middle of Vienna's municipal districts. For one of the "interior districts" the district has a comparatively high proportion of greenery. The district lies along several terraces of the Danube, where the Danube Canal forms the eastern and the Vienna River the northwestern border. In the south of the district, Laaer Berg borders Landstraße.

Sights

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Statistik Austria - Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 2002-2016 nach Gemeinden (Gebietsstand 1.1.2016), Statistik Austria.
  2. ^ a b Wien.gv.at webpage (see below: References).

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Landstraße (Vienna).
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Vienna/Landstraße.

48°11′47″N 16°23′45″E / 48.19639°N 16.39583°E / 48.19639; 16.39583

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Landstraße&oldid=1252903050"