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Coordinates: 47°30′2″N 19°4′7.41″E / 47.50056°N 19.0687250°E / 47.50056; 19.0687250
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{{For|the [[Romania]]n town called Erzsébetváros in Hungarian|Dumbrăveni}}
{{For|the Romanian town called Erzsébetváros in Hungarian|Dumbrăveni}}
{{Expand Hungarian|Budapest VII. kerülete|date=December 2009}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
{{Expand Hungarian|topic=geo|Budapest VII. kerülete|date=December 2009}}


----
----
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
| name = 7th District of Budapest
|official_name = Budapest - Erzsébetváros
| official_name = District VII
|image_skyline = {{nowrap|<!--
| native_name = Budapest VII. kerülete
-->[[File:Budapest 06 2009 A 007.jpg|110px]]<!--
| other_name = ''Erzsébetváros''
-->[[File:Árpád-házi Szent Erzsébet plébániatemplom (853. számú műemlék).jpg|110px]]<!--
| settlement_type = [[List of districts in Budapest|District of Budapest]]
-->[[File:Palais New York Budapest Cour intérieure.jpg|97px]]<br/><!--
| image_skyline =
-->}}
| imagesize =
|image_shield = Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_7th_big.svg
| image_caption =
|image_map =Hungary budapest district 7.svg
| image_flag = Flag of the 7th District of Budapest.svg
|map_caption =
| flag_size = 125px
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| image_shield = Coat of arms of the 7th District of Budapest.svg
|subdivision_name = [[Hungary]]
| shield_size = 110px
|subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Hungary|Region]]
| image_map = Budapest Bezirk07.svg
|subdivision_name1 = [[Central Hungary]]
| mapsize = 250px
|subdivision_type2 = [[Counties of Hungary|County]]
| map_caption = Location of District VII in Budapest (shown in grey)
|subdivision_name2 = [[Budapest]]
| subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name = [[Hungary]]
|subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type1 = [[List of regions of Hungary|Region]]
|timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Central Hungary]]
|utc_offset = +1
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of cities and towns of Hungary|City]]
|timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Budapest]]
|utc_offset_DST = +2
| established_title = Established
|settlement_type = District
| established_date = 17 November 1873
|leader_title =
| parts_type = [[List of districts in Budapest|Quarters]]<ref>{{cite web|title=94/2012. (XII. 27.) Főv. Kgy. rendelet – a közterület- és városrésznevek megállapításáról, azok jelöléséről, valamint a házszám-megállapítás szabályairól|url=https://net.jogtar.hu/jr/gen/hjegy_doc.cgi?rendelettar=fovaros&docid=A1200094.FOV|language=hu}}</ref>
|leader_name =
| parts_style = coll
|leader_party =
| p1 = Erzsébetváros
|leader_title1 =
| leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name1 =
| leader_name = [[Péter Niedermüller]]
|leader_title2 =
| leader_party = [[Democratic Coalition (Hungary)|DK]]
|leader_name2 =
| area_total_km2 = 2.09
|established_title =
| area_rank = 23rd
|established_date =
| area_footnotes =<ref name="KSH">{{cite book|title=Magyarország közigazgatási helynévkönyve 2016. január 1.|trans-title=Gazetteer of Hungary 1 January 2016|chapter=A fővárosi kerületek, a megyei jogú városok, a városok területe, lakónépessége és a lakások száma|trans-chapter= The area of districts of the capital, of the towns with county's rights, resident population and number of dwellings|date=2016|publisher=Hungarian Central Statistical Office|page=21|url=https://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/hnk/hnk_2016.pdf}}</ref>
|area_total_km2 = 2.09
| population_total = 53,381
|area_total_mi =
| population_density_km2 = 25,541
|population_total = 62,034
| population_as_of = 2016
|population_density_km2 = 29681.3
| population_rank = 19th
|population_metro =
| population_footnotes =<ref name="KSH"/>
|latd =
| population_demonym = hetedik kerületi ("7th districter")
|latm =
| coordinates = {{coord|47|30|2|N|19|4|7.41|E|region:HU_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline, title}}
|lats =
| postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Hungary|Postal code]]
|latNS =
| postal_code = 1071 ... 1078
|longd =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|longm =
| utc_offset = +1
|longs =
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|longEW =
| utc_offset_DST = +2
|postal_code_type =
| website = {{URL|erzsebetvaros.hu/}}
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|twin1 =
|twin1_country =
|twin2 =
|twin2_country =
|twin3 =
|twin3_country =
|twin4 =
|twin4_country =
|twin5 =
|twin5_country =
|twin6 =
|twin6_country =
|twin7 =
|twin7_country =
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|footnotes =
|website =
}}
}}
'''Erzsébetváros''' ({{lang-de|'''Elisabethstadt'''}} or {{lang-en|'''Elizabethtown'''}}) is the 7th district of [[Budapest]], situated on the [[Pest (city)|Pest]] side of the [[Danube]]. The inner half of the district was the historic Jewish quarter of [[Pest (city)|Pest]]. The [[Dohány Street Synagogue]], the largest functioning synagogue in [[Europe]], is located in this district. Currently it is the most densely populated district of Budapest with 29,681.3 person per km<sup>2</sup>. In 1910 Erzsébetváros had 152,454 inhabitants. During the [[People's Republic of Hungary|socialist era]] Erzsébetváros's population decreased rapidly, because young people and families moved to the newer "[[Panelház|panelized]]" boom districts ([[Újpest]], [[Újbuda]], [[Óbuda]], [[Kispest]] etc.). [[Gentrification]] and recovery started in the middle of the 2000s.
'''Erzsébetváros''' ({{IPA-hu|ˈɛrʒeːbɛtvaːroʃ|-}}; {{langx|de|link=no|'''Elisabethstadt'''}}, both names meaning ''Elizabethtown'') is the 7th district of [[Budapest]], situated on the [[Pest (city)|Pest]] side of the [[Danube]]. The inner half of the district was the historic Jewish quarter of [[Pest (city)|Pest]]. The [[Dohány Street Synagogue]], the largest functioning synagogue in Europe, is located in this district. Currently it is the most densely populated district of Budapest with 29,681.3 person per km<sup>2</sup>. In 1910 Erzsébetváros had 152,454 inhabitants. During the [[People's Republic of Hungary|socialist era]] Erzsébetváros's population decreased rapidly, because young people and families moved to the newer "[[Panelház|panelized]]" boom districts ([[Újpest]], [[Újbuda]], [[Óbuda]], [[Kispest]] etc.). [[Gentrification]] and recovery started in the middle of the 2000s.


== Name ==
== Name ==
Erzsébetváros was named after [[Elisabeth of Bavaria|Queen Elisabeth]], the popular wife of King [[Franz Joseph I of Austria|Franz Joseph I]] on 17 January 1882.
Erzsébetváros was named on 17 January 1882 after [[Elisabeth of Bavaria|Queen Elisabeth]] (a.k.a. "The Empress Sissi"), the popular consort of [[Emperor of Austria]] and [[King of Hungary]] [[Franz Joseph I of Austria|Franz Joseph I]] of the [[Austria-Hungary|Habsburg Empire]].
<br />Until the unification of Budapest in [[1873]] this area was part of [[Terézváros]]. Between 1873 and 1882 it was named District VII without name.
<br />Until the unification of Budapest in 1873 this area was part of [[Terézváros]]. Between 1873 and 1882 it was named District VII without name.


== Twin towns ==
== Politics ==
The current mayor of VII. District of Budapest is [[Péter Niedermüller]] (DK).
''Erzsébetváros is twinned with:''

* {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} '''[[Sveti Vlas]]''', [[Bulgaria]]
The District Assembly, elected at the [[2019 Budapest Assembly election|2019 local government elections]], is made up of 15 members (1 Mayor, 10 Individual constituencies MEPs and 4 Compensation List MEPs) divided into this political parties and alliances:<ref>{{cite web|title=Városi közgyűlés tagjai 2019-2024 - Budapest VII. kerület|url=https://www.valasztas.hu/telepules-adatlap_onk2019?p_p_id=onkeredmenyadatok_WAR_nvinvrportlet&p_p_lifecycle=1&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-2&p_p_col_pos=2&p_p_col_count=3&_onkeredmenyadatok_WAR_nvinvrportlet_tabId=tab2&p_r_p_1632770263_prpTelepulesKod=007&_onkeredmenyadatok_WAR_nvinvrportlet_teltip=1&p_r_p_1632770263_prpVlId=294&p_r_p_1632770263_prpVltId=687&p_r_p_1632770263_prpMegyeKod=01&_onkeredmenyadatok_WAR_nvinvrportlet_jelolesTipus=1|agency=valasztas.hu|access-date=2019-11-02}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|Croatia}} '''[[Požega, Croatia|Požega]]''', [[Croatia]]

* {{flagicon|France}} '''[[Nevers]]''', [[France]]
{| class="wikitable"
* {{flagicon|Greece}} '''[[Stavroupoli]], [[Thessaloniki]]''', [[Greece]]
! style="background:#ccc" colspan="2" | Party
* {{flagicon|Poland}} '''[[Siedlce]]''', [[Poland]]
! style="background:#ccc" | Seats
* {{flagicon|Serbia}} '''[[Stari Grad, Belgrade|Stari Grad]]''', [[Belgrade]]''', [[Serbia]]
! style="background:#ccc" colspan="9" | Current District Assembly
* {{flagicon|Croatia}} '''[[Karlovac]]''', [[Croatia]]
|-
* {{flagicon|Israel}} '''[[Safed]]''', [[Israel]]
| style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
| Opposition coalition{{efn|name=opposition|Coalition of [[Momentum Movement|Momentum]]–'''[[Democratic Coalition (Hungary)|DK]]'''–[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Dialogue for Hungary|Dialogue]]–[[Politics Can Be Different|LMP]].}}
| style="text-align: right" | '''9'''
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} |<span style="color:white;">'''M'''</span>
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}} | &nbsp;
|-
| style="background-color: {{party color|Fidesz}} | &nbsp;
|[[Fidesz]]-[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]
| style="text-align: right" | '''3'''
|style="background-color: {{party color|Fidesz}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Fidesz}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Fidesz}} | &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
| style="background-color: {{party color|Independent}} | &nbsp;
|Independent
| style="text-align: right" | '''2'''
|style="background-color: {{party color|Independent}} | &nbsp;
|style="background-color: {{party color|Independent}} | &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|-
| style="background-color: #7DF9FF | &nbsp;
|Élhető Erzsébetváros
| style="text-align: right" | '''1'''
|style="background-color: #7DF9FF | &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|}

===List of mayors===
{| class=wikitable
|-
! colspan=2 | Member
! Party
! Date
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Free Democrats}}" |
| [[János Faragó (politician)|János Faragó]]
| [[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]
| 1990–1994
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}" |
| [[Karola Bakonyi]]
| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| 1994–1998
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}" |
| [[Zoltán Szabó (politician, 1955)|Zoltán Szabó]]
| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| 1998–2002
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}" |
| [[György Hunvald]]
| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| 2002–2010{{efn|name=hunvald|György Hunvald was arrested in a pre-trial detention for breach of fiduciary responsibility in February 2009. Deputy mayor József Gergely (MSZP) managed the district for the remaining part of his term.}}
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Fidesz}}" |
| [[Zsolt Vattamány]]
| [[Fidesz]]
| 2010–2019
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Democratic Coalition (Hungary)}}" |
| [[Péter Niedermüller]]
| [[Democratic Coalition (Hungary)|DK]]
| 2019–
|}

==Twin towns – sister cities==
Erzsébetváros is [[Sister city|twinned]] with:<ref>{{cite web |title=Erzsébetváros Kulturális Koncepció 2021|url=https://www.erzsebetvaros.hu/uploads/files/phputPwuO-1641570629-Kulturalis_Koncepcio_Erzsebetvaros_2021_vegleges.pdf|publisher=Erzsébetváros|page=42|language=hu|date=2021|access-date=2024-06-04}}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*{{flagicon|CRO}} [[Karlovac]], Croatia
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Nevers]], France
*{{flagicon|CRO}} [[Požega, Croatia|Požega]], Croatia
*{{flagicon|ISR}} [[Safed]], Israel
<!--Siedlce - twinning ended-->
*{{flagicon|SRB}} [[Stari Grad, Belgrade|Stari Grad (Belgrade)]], Serbia
*{{flagicon|GRC}} [[Stavroupoli]], Greece
*{{flagicon|BUL}} [[Sveti Vlas|Sveti Vlas (Nesebar)]], Bulgaria
{{div col end}}


== See also ==
== See also ==
*[[Gozsdu-udvar]]
* [[List of districts in Budapest]]
* [[List of districts in Budapest]]


Line 94: Line 180:
File:Madachtercivertanlegi.jpg|Madách square
File:Madachtercivertanlegi.jpg|Madách square
File:Blahalujzatercivertanlegi.jpg|Blaha Lujza square
File:Blahalujzatercivertanlegi.jpg|Blaha Lujza square
File:Dohanyzsinagogacivertanlegi.jpg|the Synagogue
File:Dohanyzsinagogacivertanlegi.jpg|The Synagogue
File:Rozsakterecivertanlegi.jpg|Square of Roses
File:Rozsakterecivertanlegi.jpg|Square of Roses
File:
File:
</gallery>
</gallery>

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.legifoto.com/magyar/oldalak/hetedik_kerulet_legifotoi/ Aerial photographs of Erzsébetváros]
* [http://www.legifoto.com/magyar/oldalak/hetedik_kerulet_legifotoi/ Aerial photographs of Erzsébetváros]
* [http://www.jewish.hu/view.php?clabel=tortenet The old jewish quarter of Pest]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130522213602/http://jewish.hu/view.php?clabel=tortenet The old jewish quarter of Pest]
{{Districts of Budapest}}
{{Districts of Budapest}}
{{Coord|47|30|2|N|19|4|7.41|E|region:HU_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki|display=title}}


{{Budapest}}
{{commons category|Erzsébetváros}}
{{commons category|Budapest District VII}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Erzsebetvaros}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Erzsebetvaros}}
[[Category:Erzsébetváros|*]]
[[Category:Erzsébetváros| ]]




Latest revision as of 16:50, 23 October 2024

For the Romanian town called Erzsébetváros in Hungarian, see Dumbrăveni.

7th District of Budapest
Budapest VII. kerülete
Erzsébetváros
District of Budapest
District VII
Flag of 7th District of Budapest
Flag
Coat of arms of 7th District of Budapest
Coat of arms
Location of District VII in Budapest (shown in grey)
Location of District VII in Budapest (shown in grey)
Coordinates: 47°30′2″N 19°4′7.41″E / 47.50056°N 19.0687250°E / 47.50056; 19.0687250
CountryHungary
RegionCentral Hungary
CityBudapest
Established17 November 1873
Quarters[1]
List
  • Erzsébetváros
Government
 • MayorPéter Niedermüller (DK)
Area
[2]
 • Total
2.09 km2 (0.81 sq mi)
 • Rank23rd
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
53,381
 • Rank19th
 • Density25,541/km2 (66,150/sq mi)
Demonymhetedik kerületi ("7th districter")
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
1071 ... 1078
Websiteerzsebetvaros.hu

Erzsébetváros (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈɛrʒeːbɛtvaːroʃ]; German: Elisabethstadt, both names meaning Elizabethtown) is the 7th district of Budapest, situated on the Pest side of the Danube. The inner half of the district was the historic Jewish quarter of Pest. The Dohány Street Synagogue, the largest functioning synagogue in Europe, is located in this district. Currently it is the most densely populated district of Budapest with 29,681.3 person per km2. In 1910 Erzsébetváros had 152,454 inhabitants. During the socialist era Erzsébetváros's population decreased rapidly, because young people and families moved to the newer "panelized" boom districts (Újpest, Újbuda, Óbuda, Kispest etc.). Gentrification and recovery started in the middle of the 2000s.

Name

[edit]

Erzsébetváros was named on 17 January 1882 after Queen Elisabeth (a.k.a. "The Empress Sissi"), the popular consort of Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary Franz Joseph I of the Habsburg Empire.
Until the unification of Budapest in 1873 this area was part of Terézváros. Between 1873 and 1882 it was named District VII without name.

Politics

[edit]

The current mayor of VII. District of Budapest is Péter Niedermüller (DK).

The District Assembly, elected at the 2019 local government elections, is made up of 15 members (1 Mayor, 10 Individual constituencies MEPs and 4 Compensation List MEPs) divided into this political parties and alliances:[3]

Party Seats Current District Assembly
  Opposition coalition[a] 9 M                
  Fidesz-KDNP 3                  
  Independent 2                  
  Élhető Erzsébetváros 1                  

List of mayors

[edit]
Member Party Date
János Faragó SZDSZ 1990–1994
Karola Bakonyi MSZP 1994–1998
Zoltán Szabó MSZP 1998–2002
György Hunvald MSZP 2002–2010[b]
Zsolt Vattamány Fidesz 2010–2019
Péter Niedermüller DK 2019–

Twin towns – sister cities

[edit]

Erzsébetváros is twinned with:[4]

See also

[edit]
[edit]
  • Madách square
    Madách square
  • Blaha Lujza square
    Blaha Lujza square
  • The Synagogue
    The Synagogue
  • Square of Roses
    Square of Roses

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Coalition of Momentum–DK–MSZP–Dialogue–LMP.
  2. ^ György Hunvald was arrested in a pre-trial detention for breach of fiduciary responsibility in February 2009. Deputy mayor József Gergely (MSZP) managed the district for the remaining part of his term.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "94/2012. (XII. 27.) Főv. Kgy. rendelet – a közterület- és városrésznevek megállapításáról, azok jelöléséről, valamint a házszám-megállapítás szabályairól" (in Hungarian).
  2. ^ a b "A fővárosi kerületek, a megyei jogú városok, a városok területe, lakónépessége és a lakások száma" [The area of districts of the capital, of the towns with county's rights, resident population and number of dwellings]. Magyarország közigazgatási helynévkönyve 2016. január 1 [Gazetteer of Hungary 1 January 2016] (PDF). Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 2016. p. 21.
  3. ^ "Városi közgyűlés tagjai 2019-2024 - Budapest VII. kerület". valasztas.hu. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  4. ^ "Erzsébetváros Kulturális Koncepció 2021" (PDF) (in Hungarian). Erzsébetváros. 2021. p. 42. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
[edit]
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