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Coordinates: 15°9′20″N 98°27′12″E / 15.15556°N 98.45333°E / 15.15556; 98.45333
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{{about|the district|its main settlement, which is also known as Sangkhlaburi town|Nong Lu}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Sangkhla Buri
| official_name = Sangkhla Buri
| native_name = สังขละบุรี
| native_name = สังขละบุรี
| native_name_lang= th
| native_name_lang = th
| settlement_type = [[District]]
| settlement_type = [[District]]
| image_skyline = Three Pagodas.jpg
| image_skyline = Three Pagodas.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = [[Three Pagodas Pass]]
| image_caption = [[Three Pagodas Pass]]
| image_map = Amphoe 7108.svg
| image_map = Amphoe 7108.svg
| map_caption = District location in [[Kanchanaburi Province]]
| map_caption = District location in [[Kanchanaburi province]]
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = [[Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[Country]]
| subdivision_name = Thailand
| subdivision_name = Thailand
| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Thailand|Province]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Thailand|Province]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kanchanaburi Province|Kanchanaburi]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kanchanaburi Province|Kanchanaburi]]
| subdivision_type2 = Seat
| subdivision_type2 = Seat
| subdivision_name2 = Nong Lu
| subdivision_name2 = [[Nong Lu]]
| subdivision_type3 = ''[[Tambon]]''
| subdivision_type3 = ''[[Tambon]]''
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 = ''[[Muban]]''
| subdivision_type4 = ''[[Muban]]''
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| established_title = District established
| established_title = District established
| established_date =
| established_date =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="pop2013">{{cite web|url=https://stat.dopa.go.th/stat/statnew/statTDD/views/showZoneData.php?rcode=7108&statType=1&year=56 |title=รายงานสถิติจำนวนประชากรและบ้านประจำปี พ.ศ.2556|website=Department of Provincial Administration| language=th|access-date=30 January 2022}}</ref>
| population_total = 40162
| population_as_of = 2005
| population_total = 31,628
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_density_km2 = {{formatnum:12.0|R}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| area_total_km2 = {{formatnum:3,349.4|R}}
| area_total_km2 = {{formatnum:3,349.4|R}}
| leader_title =
| leader_title =
Line 35: Line 37:
| timezone = [[Time in Thailand|ICT]]
| timezone = [[Time in Thailand|ICT]]
| utc_offset = +7
| utc_offset = +7
| coordinates = {{coord|15|9|20|N|98|27|12|E|type:adm2nd_region:TH|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|15|9|20|N|98|27|12|E|type:adm2nd_region:TH|display=inline,title}}
| website =
| website =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
[[File:Mon bridge sangkhla.jpg|thumb|270px|[[Uttamanusorn Bridge|Mon Bridge]]]]
[[File:Mon bridge sangkhla.jpg|thumb|270px|[[Uttamanusorn Bridge|Mon Bridge]]]]
{{Wiktionary|ဝင်္က}}

'''Sangkhla Buri''' ({{lang-th|สังขละบุรี}}, {{IPA-th|sǎŋ.kʰlàʔ̚ bū.rīː|pron}}) is a district (''[[amphoe]]'') in [[Kanchanaburi Province]] in western [[Thailand]].
'''Sangkhla Buri''' ({{langx|th|สังขละบุรี}}, {{IPA|th|sǎŋ.kʰlàʔ bū.rīː|pron}}, {{langx|mnw|ဝင်္က}}{{audio|Mnw-ဝၚ်္က+pi.wav|listen}},{{IPA-mnw|liəŋka|pron}}) is a district (''[[amphoe]]'') in [[Kanchanaburi province]] in western [[Thailand]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
Sangkhla Buri is in the far west of the province, on the [[Myanmar]] border. [[Three Pagodas Pass]] is the border crossing station to Myanmar. A large part of the district is covered by the Khao Laem Reservoir, an artificial lake formed by the [[Vajiralongkorn Dam]] on the [[Khwae Noi River]].
Sangkhla Buri is in the far west of the province, on the [[Myanmar]] border. [[Three Pagodas Pass]] is the border crossing station to Myanmar. A large part of the district is covered by the Khao Laem Reservoir, an artificial lake formed by the [[Vajiralongkorn Dam]] on the [[Khwae Noi River]].


Neighboring jurisdictions are (from the west clockwise) [[Tanintharyi Division]], [[Mon State]] and [[Kayin State]] of [[Myanmar]], [[Umphang District]] of [[Tak Province]], and [[Thong Pha Phum District]] of Kanchanaburi.
Neighboring jurisdictions are (from the west clockwise) [[Tanintharyi Division]], [[Mon State]] and [[Kayin State]] of [[Myanmar]], [[Umphang district]] of [[Tak province]], and [[Thong Pha Phum district]] of Kanchanaburi.


==History==
==History==
In 1939 the district Wang Ka (วังกะ) was renamed Sangkhla Buri, which was previously the name of the minor district Thong Pha Phum.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=56|issue=0 ก|pages=354–364|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาเปลี่ยนนามอำเภอ กิ่งอำเภอ และตำบลบางแห่ง พุทธศักราช ๒๔๘๒|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2482/A/354.PDF|format=PDF|date=April 17, 1939|language=Thai}}</ref> On 20 May 1941 the district was downgraded to a minor district (''[[king amphoe]]'') and made a subordinate of Thong Pha Phum District. It then consisted of the four ''tambons'': Nong Lu, Prangphle, Laiwo, and Lang Phu Sa<!--ลังพุทรา-->.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=58|issue=0 ง|pages=1238|script-title=th:ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ยกฐานะกิ่งอำเภอขึ้นเป็นอำเภอและยุบอำเภอลงเป็นกิ่ง จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2484/D/1238.PDF|format=PDF|date=May 20, 1941|language=Thai}}</ref> It was again upgraded to full district status on 27 July 1965.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=81|issue=49 ก|pages=565-|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอศรีสวัสดิ์ อำเภอสังขละบุรี อำเภอท่าคันโท อำเภอดอกคำใต้ อำเภอแม่ใจ อำเภอจุน อำเภอขามทะเลสอ อำเภอไพศาลี อำเภอท่าวังผา อำเภอบ้านกรวด อำเภอเด่นชัย อำเภอปทุมรัตน์ อำเภอกะเปอร์ อำเภออากาศอำนวย อำเภอดอนเจดีย์ อำเภอจอมพระ และอำเภอสามโก้ พ.ศ. ๒๕๐๘|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2508/A/059/565.PDF|format=PDF|date=July 27, 1965|language=Thai}}</ref>
In 1939 the district Wang Ka (วังกะ) was renamed Sangkhla Buri, which was previously the name of the minor district Thong Pha Phum.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=56|issue=ก|pages=354–364|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาเปลี่ยนนามอำเภอ กิ่งอำเภอ และตำบลบางแห่ง พุทธศักราช ๒๔๘๒|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2482/A/354.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090219071714/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2482/A/354.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 19, 2009|date=April 17, 1939|language=Thai}}</ref> On 20 May 1941 the district was downgraded to a minor district (''[[king amphoe]]'') and made a subordinate of Thong Pha Phum District. It then consisted of the four ''tambons'': Nong Lu, Prangphle, Laiwo, and Lang Phu Sa<!--ลังพุทรา-->.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=58|issue=ง|pages=1238|script-title=th:ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ยกฐานะกิ่งอำเภอขึ้นเป็นอำเภอและยุบอำเภอลงเป็นกิ่ง จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2484/D/1238.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081001101041/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2484/D/1238.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 1, 2008|date=May 20, 1941|language=Thai}}</ref> It was again upgraded to full district status on 27 July 1965.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=81|issue=49 ก|pages=565–|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอศรีสวัสดิ์ อำเภอสังขละบุรี อำเภอท่าคันโท อำเภอดอกคำใต้ อำเภอแม่ใจ อำเภอจุน อำเภอขามทะเลสอ อำเภอไพศาลี อำเภอท่าวังผา อำเภอบ้านกรวด อำเภอเด่นชัย อำเภอปทุมรัตน์ อำเภอกะเปอร์ อำเภออากาศอำนวย อำเภอดอนเจดีย์ อำเภอจอมพระ และอำเภอสามโก้ พ.ศ. ๒๕๐๘|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2508/A/059/565.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081001101051/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2508/A/059/565.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 1, 2008|date=July 27, 1965|language=Thai}}</ref>


==Administration==
==Administration==
Line 58: Line 60:
! Thai name
! Thai name
! Villages
! Villages
! [[Population|Pop.]]
! [[Population|Pop.]]<ref name="pop2013"/>
|-
|-
||1.||Nong Lu||หนองลู||10||30,534||
||1.||[[Nong Lu]]||หนองลู||10||21,524||
|-
|-
||2.||Prangphle||ปรังเผล||4||5,191||
||2.||Prangphle||ปรังเผล||4||5,377||
|-
|-
||3.||Laiwo||ไล่โว่||6||4,437||
||3.||Laiwo||ไล่โว่||6||4,727||
|}
|}


==Uttamanusorn Bridge==
==Uttamanusorn Bridge==
{{main|Uttamanusorn Bridge}}
{{Main|Uttamanusorn Bridge}}
A 2014 ''Bangkok Post'' article said that the "Uttamanusorn Bridge, better known as Saphan Mon,...built almost 30 years ago by the people, for the people of [[Ban Wangka]], a [[Mon people|Mon]] village" is the most popular tourist landmark in the district".<ref>[http://bangkokpost.com/opinion/opinion/431861/hey-governor-mind-your-own-bridge-ness Hey governor, mind your own bridge-ness]</ref>
A 2014 ''Bangkok Post'' article said that the "Uttamanusorn Bridge, better known as Saphan Mon,...built almost 30 years ago by the people, for the people of [[Ban Wangka]], a [[Mon people|Mon]] village" is the most popular tourist landmark in the district".<ref>[http://bangkokpost.com/opinion/opinion/431861/hey-governor-mind-your-own-bridge-ness Hey governor, mind your own bridge-ness]</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
⚫
{{Commons category|Sangkhla Buri District}}
*{{Wikivoyage-inline|Sangkhla Buri}}
*{{Wikivoyage-inline|Sangkhla Buri}}
*[http://amphoe.com/menu.php?mid=1&am=18&pv=2 amphoe.com]
*[http://amphoe.com/menu.php?mid=1&am=18&pv=2 amphoe.com]


{{Amphoe Kanchanaburi}}
{{Amphoe Kanchanaburi}}
{{Authority control}}
⚫
{{commonscat|Sangkhla Buri District}}

[[Category:Amphoe of Kanchanaburi Province|Sangkhla Buri]]
[[Category:Districts of Kanchanaburi province|Sangkhla Buri]]
[[Category:Myanmar–Thailand border crossings]]

Latest revision as of 11:15, 24 October 2024

This article is about the district. For its main settlement, which is also known as Sangkhlaburi town, see Nong Lu.
Sangkhla Buri
สังขละบุรี
District
Three Pagodas Pass
Three Pagodas Pass
District location in Kanchanaburi province
District location in Kanchanaburi province
Coordinates: 15°9′20″N 98°27′12″E / 15.15556°N 98.45333°E / 15.15556; 98.45333
CountryThailand
ProvinceKanchanaburi
SeatNong Lu
Area
 • Total
3,349.4 km2 (1,293.2 sq mi)
Population
 (2013)[1]
 • Total
31,628
 • Density9.4/km2 (24/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code71240
Geocode7108
Mon Bridge
Look up ဝင်္က in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Sangkhla Buri (Thai: สังขละบุรี, pronounced [sǎŋ.kʰlàʔ bū.rīː], Mon: ဝင်္ကlistenⓘ,pronounced [liəŋka]) is a district (amphoe) in Kanchanaburi province in western Thailand.

Geography

[edit]

Sangkhla Buri is in the far west of the province, on the Myanmar border. Three Pagodas Pass is the border crossing station to Myanmar. A large part of the district is covered by the Khao Laem Reservoir, an artificial lake formed by the Vajiralongkorn Dam on the Khwae Noi River.

Neighboring jurisdictions are (from the west clockwise) Tanintharyi Division, Mon State and Kayin State of Myanmar, Umphang district of Tak province, and Thong Pha Phum district of Kanchanaburi.

History

[edit]

In 1939 the district Wang Ka (วังกะ) was renamed Sangkhla Buri, which was previously the name of the minor district Thong Pha Phum.[2] On 20 May 1941 the district was downgraded to a minor district (king amphoe) and made a subordinate of Thong Pha Phum District. It then consisted of the four tambons: Nong Lu, Prangphle, Laiwo, and Lang Phu Sa.[3] It was again upgraded to full district status on 27 July 1965.[4]

Administration

[edit]

The district is divided into three subdistricts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 20 villages (mubans). Wang Ka is a township (thesaban tambon) and covers parts of tambon Nong Lu. There are a further three tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No. Name Thai name Villages Pop.[1]
1. Nong Lu หนองลู 10 21,524
2. Prangphle ปรังเผล 4 5,377
3. Laiwo ไล่โว่ 6 4,727

Uttamanusorn Bridge

[edit]
Main article: Uttamanusorn Bridge

A 2014 Bangkok Post article said that the "Uttamanusorn Bridge, better known as Saphan Mon,...built almost 30 years ago by the people, for the people of Ban Wangka, a Mon village" is the most popular tourist landmark in the district".[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "รายงานสถิติจำนวนประชากรและบ้านประจำปี พ.ศ.2556". Department of Provincial Administration (in Thai). Retrieved 30 January 2022.
  2. ^ พระราชกฤษฎีกาเปลี่ยนนามอำเภอ กิ่งอำเภอ และตำบลบางแห่ง พุทธศักราช ๒๔๘๒ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 56 (ก): 354–364. April 17, 1939. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2009.
  3. ^ ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ยกฐานะกิ่งอำเภอขึ้นเป็นอำเภอและยุบอำเภอลงเป็นกิ่ง จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 58 (ง): 1238. May 20, 1941. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 1, 2008.
  4. ^ พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอศรีสวัสดิ์ อำเภอสังขละบุรี อำเภอท่าคันโท อำเภอดอกคำใต้ อำเภอแม่ใจ อำเภอจุน อำเภอขามทะเลสอ อำเภอไพศาลี อำเภอท่าวังผา อำเภอบ้านกรวด อำเภอเด่นชัย อำเภอปทุมรัตน์ อำเภอกะเปอร์ อำเภออากาศอำนวย อำเภอดอนเจดีย์ อำเภอจอมพระ และอำเภอสามโก้ พ.ศ. ๒๕๐๘ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 81 (49 ก): 565–. July 27, 1965. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 1, 2008.
  5. ^ Hey governor, mind your own bridge-ness
[edit]
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