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{{Expand Thai|date=February 2018}}
{{Expand Thai|date=February 2018}}
{{Infobox royalty
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Sukhumala Marasri
| consort = yes
| name = {{ubl|Sukhumala Marasri|{{langn|th|สุขุมาลมารศรี}}}}
| title =
| image = Queen Sukumalmarsri.jpg
| title = Queen Aunt of Siam
| succession = [[Queen consort of Siam]]
| image = Queen Sukhumala Marasri.jpg
| succession = [[Queen consort of Siam| Princess consort of Siam]]
| reign = 1877 – 23 October 1910
| reign-type = Tenure
| reign = 30 June 1881 – 23 October 1910
⚫
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1861|5|10}}
| consortreign =
| birth_place = [[Bangkok]], [[Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)|Siam]]
|coronation =
⚫
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1927|7|9|1861|5|10}}
| full name =
⚫
| death_place = Bangkok, Siam
| spouse = [[Chulalongkorn]] {{small|(Rama V)}}
| issue = [[Suddha Dibyaratana]]<br />[[Paribatra Sukhumbandhu]]
| spouse = [[Chulalongkorn]] (Rama V)
| issue = {{ubl|[[Suddha Dibyaratana]]|[[Paribatra Sukhumbandhu]]}}
⚫
| house = [[Chakri Dynasty]]
| full name = ''Phra Chao Luk Thoe Phra Ong Chao'' Sukhumala Marasri
| father = [[Mongkut]] {{small|(Rama IV)}}
| posthumous name = ''Somdet Phra Nang Chao'' Sukhumala Marasri ''Phra Boromma Rajadevi''
⚫
| mother = Samli Bunnag
⚫
| house = [[Chakri dynasty]]
⚫
| birth_date = {{birth date|1861|5|10|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Grand Palace]], [[Bangkok]], [[Siam]]
| father = [[Mongkut]] (Rama IV)
⚫
| mother = Samli Bunnag
⚫
| death_date = {{death date and age|1927|7|9|1861|5|10|df=y}}
| signature = Sam Kok 1928 vol 1 p 002 b.svg
⚫
| death_place = [[Bang Khun Phrom Palace]], [[Bangkok]], [[Siam]]
}}
}}
{{Chulalongkornwives}}
{{Chulalongkornwives}}
'''Sukhumala Marasri, သုခုမာလမာရ်ၐြီ''' ({{lang-th|สุขุมาลมารศรี}}; {{RTGS|''Sukhumanmarasi''}}; 10 May 1861 – 9 July 1927) was a daughter of King [[Mongkut]] (Rama IV) and his concubine, Samli (เจ้าคุณจอมมารดาสำลี). Her given name was Princess Sukhumala Marasri (พระองค์เจ้าสุขุมาลมารศรี). She was later one of the four consorts of her half-brother King [[Chulalongkorn]] (Rama V).
'''Sukhumala Marasri''' ({{langx|th|สุขุมาลมารศรี}}, {{RTGS|''Sukhumanmarasi''}}, {{IAST|Sukhumālmāraśrī}}; 10 May 1861 – 9 July 1927) was a daughter of King [[Mongkut]] (Rama IV) and his concubine, Samli (เจ้าคุณจอมมารดาสำลี). Her given name was Her Royal Highness Princess Sukhumala Marasri (พระเจ้าลูกเธอ พระองค์เจ้าสุขุมาลมารศรี). She was later became the consort of her half-brother, King [[Chulalongkorn]] (Rama V). During the reign King [[Prajadhipok]] (Rama VII), she was given the title '''Her Majesty Queen Sukhumala Marasri The Queen Aunt .'''


==Early life==
==Early life==

Sukumala was born in Royal [[Grand Palace, Bangkok|Grand Palace]] on 10 May 1861. She was the 52nd child of King Mongkut. Her mother was consort Samli. She had 5 full siblings, including the famous Princess Napaborn, and from her father's side she was a half-sister to King Chulalongkorn (later her husband), Queens [[Sunandha]] [[Savang Vadhana]], and [[Saovabha]].
Sukumala was born in Royal [[Grand Palace, Bangkok|Grand Palace]] on 10 May 1861. She was the 52nd child of King Mongkut. Her mother was consort Samli. She had 5 full siblings, including the famous Princess Napaborn, and from her father's side, she was a half-sister to King Chulalongkorn (later her husband), Queens [[Sunanda Kumariratana]], [[Savang Vadhana]], and [[Saovabha Phongsri]].


When she was ten years old, King Mongkut died and was succeeded by Sukhumala Marasri's half-brother, Prince [[Chulalongkorn]].
When she was ten years old, King Mongkut died and was succeeded by Sukhumala Marasri's half-brother, Prince [[Chulalongkorn]].


==Life as queen==
==Life as queen==
Sometime in her teenage years, Sukhumala became a royal wife to King Chulalongkorn. The marriage produced two children; Princess [[Suddha Dibyaratana]] (later the Princess of Ratanakosin), who was also the first surviving Chao-Fah, a child of the sovereign which their mother is the Queen Consort or a Princess by blood, and Prince [[Paribatra Sukhumbandhu]] (later the Prince of Nakorn Sawan.) In her husband's reign she served as the King's secretary and was referred to as "the [[Princess Consort]]".
Sometime in her teenage years, Sukhumala became a royal wife to King Chulalongkorn. The marriage produced two children; Princess [[Suddha Dibyaratana]] (later the Princess of Ratanakosin), who was also the first surviving Chao-Fah, a child of the sovereign which their mother is the Queen Consort or a Princess by blood, and Prince [[Paribatra Sukhumbandhu]] (later the Prince of Nakorn Sawan.) During her husband's reign, she served as the King's secretary and was referred to as "the [[Princess Consort]]".


After her husband died, she moved to her son's palace, [[Bang Khun Phrom Palace|Bang Khun Phrom]]. During the reign of King [[Vajiravudh]], her nephew, he officially named her as his father's fourth queen consort, making her official title [[Majesty|Her Majesty]] [[Queen consort|Queen]] Sukhumala. When [[Prajadhipok]] succeeded to the throne, he gave his father's two surviving queens consort, Savang Vadhana and Sukhumala, the title of "the Queen Aunt". In the same style Sukhumala was preceded by Savang Vadhana, reflecting the fact that Savang Vadhana was created queen consort by Chulalongkorn before Sukhumala.
After her husband died, she moved to her son's palace, [[Bang Khun Phrom Palace|Bang Khun Phrom]]. During the reign of King [[Vajiravudh]], her nephew, he officially named her as his father's fourth queen consort, making her official title [[Majesty|Her Majesty]] [[Queen consort|Queen]] Sukhumala. When [[Prajadhipok]] succeeded to the throne, he gave his father's two surviving queens consort, Savang Vadhana and Sukhumala, the title of "the Queen Aunt". In the same style, Sukhumala was preceded by Savang Vadhana, reflecting the fact that Savang Vadhana was created queen consort by Chulalongkorn before Sukhumala.


Queen Consort Sukhumala Marasri died on 9 July 1927 at the age of 66 at the Bang Khun Phrom Palace (H.R.H. Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu Palace). Her only surviving child, Prince [[Paribatra Sukhumbandhu]], and her younger full sister, Princess Napaborn, were at her bedside.
Queen Consort Sukhumala Marasri died on 9 July 1927 at the age of 66 at the Bang Khun Phrom Palace (H.R.H. Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu Palace). Her only surviving child, Prince [[Paribatra Sukhumbandhu]], and her younger full sister, Princess Napaborn, were at her bedside.


==Aftermath==
==Aftermath==
In her memory, one district was named "Rajdhevi" after Sukumala.
In her memory, one district was named "Rajdevi" after Sukumala.


When Prahadhipok abdicated and was succeeded by his nephew, [[Ananda Mahidol]] in 1935, Sukumala was no longer aunt to the new king, thus she was simply referred to as Her Majesty Queen Sukumala Marasri. Unlike her younger-half sister, Savang Vadhana, who was created "the Queen Grandmother".
When Prahadhipok abdicated and was succeeded by his nephew, [[Ananda Mahidol]] 1935, Sukumala was no longer aunt to the new king, thus she was simply referred to as Her Majesty Queen Sukumala Marasri. Unlike her younger-half sister, Savang Vadhana, who was created "the Queen Grandmother".


Her son, Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu was a prominent figure in Siamese politics during the later part of the absolute monarchy, often credited as the man behind King Prajadhipok's throne. The prince served as Minister of the Interior at the time of the Siamese revolution of 1932, he was captured by the [[Khana Ratsadon]] (the People's Party) and placed under arrest. Prajadhipok accepted the demands of the rebels and became a constitutional monarch. Prince Paribatra, however was exiled from Siam. He eventually settled and died in [[Indonesia]], he never returned to his homeland. Mom Rajawongse [[Sukhumbhand Paribatra]], politician and [[Governor of Bangkok]] is one of his grandchildren.
Her son, Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu was a prominent figure in Siamese politics during the later part of the absolute monarchy, often credited as the man behind King Prajadhipok's throne. The prince served as Minister of the Interior at the time of the Siamese revolution of 1932, and he was captured by the [[Khana Ratsadon]] (the People's Party) and placed under arrest. Prajadhipok accepted the demands of the rebels and became a constitutional monarch. Prince Paribatra, however was exiled from Siam. He eventually settled and died in [[Indonesia]], having never returned to his homeland. Mom Rajawongse [[Sukhumbhand Paribatra]], politician and [[Governor of Bangkok]] is one of his grandchildren.


Sukumala's younger sister, Princess Napaborn died at the age of 94.
Sukumala's younger sister, Princess Napaborn died at the age of 94.


==Titles and styles==
==See also==
⚫
* [[Chulalongkorn]]
* 1861-1877 : ''Her Royal Highness'' Princess Sukhumala Marasri
⚫
* [[Sukhumbhand Paribatra]]
* 1877-1910 : ''Her Royal Highness'' Princess Sukhumala Marasri, The Princess Consort
* 1910-1925 : ''Her Royal Highness'' Princess Sukhumala Marasri, The Princess Consort of His Majesty The Late King Rama V
* 1925-1927 : ''Her Majesty Queen'' Sukhumala Marasri, The Queen Aunt

==Thai Royal Decorations==
* [[File:Order of the Royal House of Chakri (Thailand) ribbon.svg|80px]] [[The Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri]]
* [[File:Order of the Nine Gems (Thailand) ribbon.svg|80px]] The Ancient and Auspicious of [[Order of the Nine Gems]]
* [[File:Order of Chula Chom Klao - 1st Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|80px]] Dame Grand Cross (First Class) of The Most Illustrious [[Order of Chula Chom Klao]]
* [[File:King Rama IV Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.png|80px]] King Rama IV Royal Cypher Medal (Second Class)
* [[File:King Rama V Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.png|80px]] King Rama V Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)
* [[File:King Rama VI Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.png|80px]] King Rama VI Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)
* [[File:King Rama VII Royal Cypher Medal (Thailand) ribbon.png|80px]] King Rama VII Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* Paul M. Handley, "[[The King Never Smiles]]" Yale University Press: 2006, {{ISBN|0-300-10682-3}}
* Paul M. Handley, "[[The King Never Smiles]]" Yale University Press: 2006, {{ISBN|0-300-10682-3}}

==See also==
⚫
* [[Chulalongkorn]]
⚫
* [[Sukhumbhand Paribatra]]


{{Queens and Consorts of Thailand}}
{{Queens and Consorts of Thailand}}
{{Thai princesses}}
{{Thai princesses}}
{{Portal bar|Siam|Biography|Royalty|Monarchy}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Thai sort key not needed}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sukhumala Marasri}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sukhumala Marasri}}
[[Category:Thai queens consort]]
[[Category:Queens consort of Thailand]]
[[Category:Consorts of Chulalongkorn]]
[[Category:Consorts of Chulalongkorn]]
[[Category:Chakri dynasty]]
[[Category:19th-century Thai women]]
[[Category:19th-century Chakri dynasty]]
[[Category:20th-century Thai women]]
[[Category:20th-century Chakri dynasty]]
[[Category:1861 births]]
[[Category:1861 births]]
[[Category:1927 deaths]]
[[Category:1927 deaths]]
[[Category:Thai female Phra Ong Chao]]
[[Category:Thai princesses consort]]
[[Category:Children of Mongkut]]
[[Category:Daughters of kings]]

Latest revision as of 14:34, 24 October 2024

  • Sukhumala Marasri
  • สุขุมาลมารศรี
Queen Aunt of Siam
Princess consort of Siam
Tenure30 June 1881 – 23 October 1910
Born(1861-05-10)10 May 1861
Bangkok, Siam
Died9 July 1927(1927-07-09) (aged 66)
Bangkok, Siam
SpouseChulalongkorn (Rama V)
Issue
Names
Phra Chao Luk Thoe Phra Ong Chao Sukhumala Marasri
Posthumous name
Somdet Phra Nang Chao Sukhumala Marasri Phra Boromma Rajadevi
HouseChakri dynasty
FatherMongkut (Rama IV)
MotherSamli Bunnag
Signature
Royal wives of Chulalongkorn
Sunanda Kumariratana
Sukhumala Marasri
Savang Vadhana
Saovabha Phongsri

Sukhumala Marasri (Thai: สุขุมาลมารศรี, RTGS: Sukhumanmarasi, Sukhumālmāraśrī; 10 May 1861 – 9 July 1927) was a daughter of King Mongkut (Rama IV) and his concubine, Samli (เจ้าคุณจอมมารดาสำลี). Her given name was Her Royal Highness Princess Sukhumala Marasri (พระเจ้าลูกเธอ พระองค์เจ้าสุขุมาลมารศรี). She was later became the consort of her half-brother, King Chulalongkorn (Rama V). During the reign King Prajadhipok (Rama VII), she was given the title Her Majesty Queen Sukhumala Marasri The Queen Aunt .

Early life

[edit]

Sukumala was born in Royal Grand Palace on 10 May 1861. She was the 52nd child of King Mongkut. Her mother was consort Samli. She had 5 full siblings, including the famous Princess Napaborn, and from her father's side, she was a half-sister to King Chulalongkorn (later her husband), Queens Sunanda Kumariratana, Savang Vadhana, and Saovabha Phongsri.

When she was ten years old, King Mongkut died and was succeeded by Sukhumala Marasri's half-brother, Prince Chulalongkorn.

Life as queen

[edit]

Sometime in her teenage years, Sukhumala became a royal wife to King Chulalongkorn. The marriage produced two children; Princess Suddha Dibyaratana (later the Princess of Ratanakosin), who was also the first surviving Chao-Fah, a child of the sovereign which their mother is the Queen Consort or a Princess by blood, and Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu (later the Prince of Nakorn Sawan.) During her husband's reign, she served as the King's secretary and was referred to as "the Princess Consort".

After her husband died, she moved to her son's palace, Bang Khun Phrom. During the reign of King Vajiravudh, her nephew, he officially named her as his father's fourth queen consort, making her official title Her Majesty Queen Sukhumala. When Prajadhipok succeeded to the throne, he gave his father's two surviving queens consort, Savang Vadhana and Sukhumala, the title of "the Queen Aunt". In the same style, Sukhumala was preceded by Savang Vadhana, reflecting the fact that Savang Vadhana was created queen consort by Chulalongkorn before Sukhumala.

Queen Consort Sukhumala Marasri died on 9 July 1927 at the age of 66 at the Bang Khun Phrom Palace (H.R.H. Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu Palace). Her only surviving child, Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu, and her younger full sister, Princess Napaborn, were at her bedside.

Aftermath

[edit]

In her memory, one district was named "Rajdevi" after Sukumala.

When Prahadhipok abdicated and was succeeded by his nephew, Ananda Mahidol 1935, Sukumala was no longer aunt to the new king, thus she was simply referred to as Her Majesty Queen Sukumala Marasri. Unlike her younger-half sister, Savang Vadhana, who was created "the Queen Grandmother".

Her son, Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu was a prominent figure in Siamese politics during the later part of the absolute monarchy, often credited as the man behind King Prajadhipok's throne. The prince served as Minister of the Interior at the time of the Siamese revolution of 1932, and he was captured by the Khana Ratsadon (the People's Party) and placed under arrest. Prajadhipok accepted the demands of the rebels and became a constitutional monarch. Prince Paribatra, however was exiled from Siam. He eventually settled and died in Indonesia, having never returned to his homeland. Mom Rajawongse Sukhumbhand Paribatra, politician and Governor of Bangkok is one of his grandchildren.

Sukumala's younger sister, Princess Napaborn died at the age of 94.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Paul M. Handley, "The King Never Smiles" Yale University Press: 2006, ISBN 0-300-10682-3
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