Kap klaem: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Thai term for food consumed with alcohol}} |
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{{Infobox food |
{{Infobox food |
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| name = ''Kap klaem'' |
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| image = Sen yai phat khi mao.jpg |
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| image_upright =1.2 |
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| caption = [[Drunken noodles]], a dish commonly eaten with alcoholic beverages |
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| alternate_name = |
| alternate_name = ''Ahan kap klaem'', ''ahan klaem lao'' |
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| type = |
| type = |
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| course = Snack |
| course = Snack |
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''''' |
'''''Kap klaem''''' ({{langx|th|กับแกล้ม}}, {{IPA|th|kàp klɛ̂ːm|pron}}), also known as '''''ahan kap klaem''''' ({{langx|th|อาหารกับแกล้ม}}, {{IPA|th|ʔāː.hǎːn kàp klɛ̂ːm|}}) or '''''ahan klaem lao''''' ({{langx|th|อาหารแกล้มเหล้า}}, {{IPA|th|ʔāː.hǎːn klɛ̂ːm lâw|}}), is the Thai term for "drinking food": foods commonly eaten while drinking. The term ''kap klaem'' can also refer to Thai drinking culture. |
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== Thai drinking culture == |
== Thai drinking culture == |
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In Thailand, drinks are almost always accompanied by food, no matter how simple the foods.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book| |
In Thailand, drinks are almost always accompanied by food, no matter how simple the foods.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last1=Ricker|first1=Andy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G3zRDQAAQBAJ|title=The drinking food of Thailand|last2=Goode|first2=J. J.|date=31 October 2017|publisher=Potter/Ten Speed/Harmony/Rodale|isbn=978-1-60774-774-1|language=en}}</ref>{{Rp|2}}<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|date=1 June 2014|title=Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown|work=CNN|url=https://archive.org/details/CNNW_20140902_010000_Anthony_Bourdain_Parts_Unknown}}</ref> According to ''[[Haaretz]]'', the term ''kap klaem'' is also used to refer to the Thai drinking culture in general.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Vered|first=Ronit|date=10 April 2018|title=Some like it hot|url=https://www.haaretz.com/.premium-some-like-it-hot-try-thai-bar-food-1.5230880|access-date=7 March 2021|website=[[Haaretz]]|language=en}}</ref> |
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''Kap klaem'' is served in homes, on the street, and in specialty restaurants that open in the late afternoon and are open until very early morning.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=Bass|first=Penelope|date=2 October 2017|title=The culture of Thai drinking food|url=https://imbibemagazine.com/thai-drinking-food/|access-date=7 March 2021|website=[[Imbibe]]|language=en-US}}</ref> According to ''[[Haaretz]]'', a typical ''kap klaem'' eating and drinking session can last three hours.<ref name=":2" /> |
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== Foods == |
== Foods == |
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Many foods commonly eaten while drinking are also served as snacks or parts of a meal, but some are seldom eaten outside the context of drinking, and these are usually salty, chewy, crunchy, sour, and/or spicy, but generally not heavy or rich.<ref name=":0" />{{Rp|3}}<ref name=":2" /> Strong flavors and heavy spicing are typical.<ref name=":2" /> |
Many foods commonly eaten while drinking are also served as snacks or parts of a meal, but some are seldom eaten outside the context of drinking, and these are usually salty, chewy, crunchy, sour, and/or spicy, but generally not heavy or rich.<ref name=":0" />{{Rp|3}}<ref name=":2" /> Strong flavors and heavy spicing are typical.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite book|last=Thompson|first=David|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jOVkYYNqxGcC&dq=%22gap+klaem%22&pg=PA501|title=Thai Food|publisher=Ten Speed Press|year=2002|isbn=978-1-58008-462-8|pages=501|language=en}}</ref> |
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There are few foods specifically defined as drinking foods, and many dishes can be turned into drinking foods by adjusting seasonings and portion sizes.<ref name=":2" /> Drinking foods are seldom served with the rice that typically accompanies actual meals in Thailand.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=Ricker|first=Andy|date=2017 |
There are few foods specifically defined as drinking foods, and many dishes can be turned into drinking foods by adjusting seasonings and portion sizes.<ref name=":2" /> Drinking foods are seldom served with the rice that typically accompanies actual meals in Thailand.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=Ricker|first=Andy|date=21 December 2017|title=Inside a rice whiskey distillery in Thailand|url=https://www.eater.com/2017/12/21/16781778/rice-whiskey-thai-drinking-food-pokpok-cookbook|access-date=7 March 2021|website=[[Eater (website)|Eater]]|language=en}}</ref> |
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''Kap klaem'' is common throughout Thailand, but the foods typically eaten while drinking vary regionally.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Tomicki|first=Hadley|date=1 November 2017|title=The secrets of Thai bar food|url=https://www.urbandaddy.com/articles/40851/the-secrets-of-thai-bar-food-the-pok-pok-way|access-date=7 March 2021|website=[[UrbanDaddy]]|language=en}}</ref> According to chef [[Kris Yenbamroong]], the foods typically are “something a group of people can share, which is an important aspect of it".<ref name=":1" /> ''[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]'' described the foods as "irresistible food that's somewhere in between a snack and a meal."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Luckel|first=Madeleine|date=31 October 2017|title=Do you know what Thai drinking food is?|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/drinking-food-of-thailand-pok-pok-cookbook|access-date=7 March 2021|website=[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]|language=en-us}}</ref> |
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Common aahaan kap klaem include [[ |
Common aahaan kap klaem include ''[[lap mu thot]]'', ''[[Phat khi mao|phat khimao]]'' (which translates to "drunkard's stir-fry"),<ref>{{Cite news|last=Ricker|first=Andy|date=2 November 2017|title=Eating drunkard's stir-fry with Anthony Bourdain|language=en|work=[[The Daily Beast]]|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/eating-drunkards-stir-fry-with-anthony-bourdain|access-date=7 March 2021}}</ref> ''[[thua thot samunphrai]]'',<ref name=":3" /> and ''[[nam phrik]]''.<ref name=":4" /> |
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== Drinks == |
== Drinks == |
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Lagers such as [[Singha]] are |
Lagers such as [[Singha]] are popular in Thailand.<ref name=":2" /> Beer is typically poured over ice.<ref name=":0" />{{Rp|74}} |
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Rice whiskeys such as ''[[lao khao]]'' and ''[[ya dong]]'' are common distilled liquors.<ref name=":0" />{{Rp|40}}<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /> A common cocktail is [[Whiskey and soda|Whiskey Soda]], which is a generic term for any brown liquor mixed with soda water.<ref name=":0" />{{Rp|162}} |
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According to Andy Ricker, many bars in Thailand are [[BYOB]]; customers pay for their mixers and food.<ref name=":0" />{{Rp|162}} |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Thai cuisine}} |
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[[Category:Thai cuisine]] |
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[[Category:Drinking culture]] |
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Latest revision as of 17:52, 24 October 2024
 Drunken noodles, a dish commonly eaten with alcoholic beverages | |
| Alternative names | Ahan kap klaem, ahan klaem lao |
|---|---|
| Course | Snack |
| Place of origin | Thailand |
| Associated cuisine | Thai |
Kap klaem (Thai: กับแกล้ม, pronounced [kàp klɛ̂ːm]), also known as ahan kap klaem (Thai: อาหารกับแกล้ม, [ʔāː.hǎːn kàp klɛ̂ːm]) or ahan klaem lao (Thai: อาหารแกล้มเหล้า, [ʔāː.hǎːn klɛ̂ːm lâw]), is the Thai term for "drinking food": foods commonly eaten while drinking. The term kap klaem can also refer to Thai drinking culture.
Thai drinking culture
[edit]In Thailand, drinks are almost always accompanied by food, no matter how simple the foods.[1]: 2 [2] According to Haaretz, the term kap klaem is also used to refer to the Thai drinking culture in general.[3]
Kap klaem is served in homes, on the street, and in specialty restaurants that open in the late afternoon and are open until very early morning.[1][3][4] According to Haaretz, a typical kap klaem eating and drinking session can last three hours.[3]
Foods
[edit]Many foods commonly eaten while drinking are also served as snacks or parts of a meal, but some are seldom eaten outside the context of drinking, and these are usually salty, chewy, crunchy, sour, and/or spicy, but generally not heavy or rich.[1]: 3 [3] Strong flavors and heavy spicing are typical.[3][5]
There are few foods specifically defined as drinking foods, and many dishes can be turned into drinking foods by adjusting seasonings and portion sizes.[3] Drinking foods are seldom served with the rice that typically accompanies actual meals in Thailand.[3][6]
Kap klaem is common throughout Thailand, but the foods typically eaten while drinking vary regionally.[3][7] According to chef Kris Yenbamroong, the foods typically are “something a group of people can share, which is an important aspect of it".[4] Vogue described the foods as "irresistible food that's somewhere in between a snack and a meal."[8]
Common aahaan kap klaem include lap mu thot, phat khimao (which translates to "drunkard's stir-fry"),[9] thua thot samunphrai,[6] and nam phrik.[2]
Drinks
[edit]Lagers such as Singha are popular in Thailand.[3] Beer is typically poured over ice.[1]: 74
Rice whiskeys such as lao khao and ya dong are common distilled liquors.[1]: 40 [3][6] A common cocktail is Whiskey Soda, which is a generic term for any brown liquor mixed with soda water.[1]: 162
According to Andy Ricker, many bars in Thailand are BYOB; customers pay for their mixers and food.[1]: 162
See also
[edit]- Anju, Korean term for food eaten while drinking
- Hors d'oeuvre, French term for food often served with cocktails
- Meze, snacks served in the Mediterranean, often while drinking
- Sakana, Japanese term for snacks served while drinking
- Tapas, Spanish small plates which originated as bar snacks
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g Ricker, Andy; Goode, J. J. (31 October 2017). The drinking food of Thailand. Potter/Ten Speed/Harmony/Rodale. ISBN 978-1-60774-774-1.
- ^ a b "Anthony Bourdain: Parts Unknown". CNN. 1 June 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Vered, Ronit (10 April 2018). "Some like it hot". Haaretz. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ a b Bass, Penelope (2 October 2017). "The culture of Thai drinking food". Imbibe. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ Thompson, David (2002). Thai Food. Ten Speed Press. p. 501. ISBN 978-1-58008-462-8.
- ^ a b c Ricker, Andy (21 December 2017). "Inside a rice whiskey distillery in Thailand". Eater. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ Tomicki, Hadley (1 November 2017). "The secrets of Thai bar food". UrbanDaddy. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ Luckel, Madeleine (31 October 2017). "Do you know what Thai drinking food is?". Vogue. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ Ricker, Andy (2 November 2017). "Eating drunkard's stir-fry with Anthony Bourdain". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
