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|succession = [[List of kings of Cambodia|King of Cambodia]]
|succession = [[List of kings of Cambodia|King of Cambodia]]
|reign = 1779–1782
|reign = 1779–1782
|reign-type = First reign
|coronation = 1793
|coronation = 1793
|predecessor = [[Ang Non II]]
|predecessor = [[Ang Non II]]
|successor = ''Interregnum'' {{small|([[Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Baen)|Talaha Pen]] as regent)}}
|successor = ''Interregnum'' {{small|([[Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Baen)|Talaha Pen]] as regent)}}
|reign1 = 1794 – 5 May 1796
|reign1 = 1794 – 5 May 1796
|reign-type1 = Second reign
|coronation1 = 28 May 1794{{cn|date=June 2020}}
|coronation1 = 28 May 1794{{cn|date=June 2020}}
|predecessor1 = ''Interregnum'' {{small|([[Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Baen)|Talaha Pen]] as regent)}}
|predecessor1 = ''Interregnum'' {{small|([[Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Baen)|Talaha Pen]] as regent)}}
|successor1 = ''Interregnum'' {{small|([[Talaha (Pok)|Talaha Pok]] as regent)}}
|successor1 = ''Interregnum'' {{small|([[Talaha (Pok)|Talaha Pok]] as regent in 1796–1806)}}<br>[[Ang Chan II]] (from 1806)
|spouse =
|spouse =
|issue = [[Ang Chan II|Ang Chan]] <br> Ang Bhim <br> [[Ang Snguon (prince)|Ang Snguon]] <br> [[Ang Em (prince)|Ang Em]] <br> [[Ang Duong]]
|issue = [[Ang Chan II|Ang Chan]] <br> Ang Bhim <br> [[Ang Snguon (prince)|Ang Snguon]] <br> [[Ang Em (prince)|Ang Em]] <br> [[Ang Duong]]
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|religion = [[Buddhism]]
|religion = [[Buddhism]]
}}
}}
'''Ang Eng'''{{efn|In Vietnamese record, he was called Nặc Ấn (匿印).}} ({{lang-km|អង្គអេង}} {{IPA-km|ʔɑŋ ʔeːŋ|}}; 1773 – 5 May 1796) was King of Cambodia from 1779 to his death in 1796. He reigned under the name of '''Neareay Reachea III''' ({{lang-km|នារាយណ៍រាជាទី៣|link=no}}).
'''Ang Eng'''{{efn|In Vietnamese record, he was called Nặc Ấn (匿印).}} ({{langx|km|អង្គអេង}} {{IPA-km|ʔɑŋ ʔeːŋ|}}; 1773 – 5 May 1796) was King of Cambodia from 1779 to his death in 1796. He reigned under the name of '''Neareay Reachea III''' ({{langx|km|នារាយណ៍រាជាទី៣|link=no}}).


Ang Eng was a son of [[Outey II]]. He was installed the Cambodian king by Prince [[Talaha (Mu)]] ({{lang-km|ចៅហ្វ៊ាមូ}}, {{lang-th|เจ้าฟ้าทะละหะ (มู)}}) in 1780. Prince Talaha (Mu) acted as regent, and was pro-[[Vietnam]]ese. Talaha rebelled against [[Siam]], [[Taksin]] decided on an invasion of Cambodia. A Siamese army under Somdej Chao Phraya Maha Kasatsuek was dispatched to Cambodia, to crown [[Inthraphithak]] as the new king of Cambodia. However, a coup occurred in the same year. Maha Kasatsuek and [[Maha Sura Singhanat|Maha Surasi]] marched back to Siam. Later, Maha Kasatsuek was crowned as the new Siamese king and became [[Rama I]].
Ang Eng was a son of [[Outey II]]. He was installed the Cambodian king by Prince [[Talaha (Mu)]] ({{langx|km|ចៅហ្វ៊ាមូ}}, {{langx|th|เจ้าฟ้าทะละหะ (มู)}}) in 1780. Prince Talaha (Mu) acted as regent, and was pro-[[Vietnam]]ese. Talaha rebelled against [[Siam]], [[Taksin]] decided on an invasion of Cambodia. A Siamese army under Somdej Chao Phraya Maha Kasatsuek was dispatched to Cambodia, to crown [[Inthraphithak]] as the new king of Cambodia. However, a coup occurred in the same year. Maha Kasatsuek and [[Maha Sura Singhanat|Maha Surasi]] marched back to Siam. Later, Maha Kasatsuek was crowned as the new Siamese monarch and became King [[Rama I]].
[[File:1780_Raynal_and_Bonne_Map_of_Southeast_Asia_and_the_Philippines_-_Geographicus_-_Philippines-bonne-1780.jpg|thumb|200px|left|1780 Map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia.]]
[[File:1780_Raynal_and_Bonne_Map_of_Southeast_Asia_and_the_Philippines_-_Geographicus_-_Philippines-bonne-1780.jpg|thumb|200px|left|1780 Map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia.]]


In 1782, the [[Tây Sơn dynasty]] of Vietnam attacked [[Ho Chi Minh City|Gia Định]] and defeated the [[Nguyễn lord]]. The Vietnamese lost their control of Cambodia. [[Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Baen)|Phraya Yommarat (Baen)]] and Phraya Kalahom (Su) captured Oudong and had Mu executed. Later, Baen killed Su and became the new regent. [[Chams|Cham]] rebels attacked [[Phnom Penh]], <ref name="เขมรรบไทย">ศานติ ภักดีคำ. เขมรรบไทย. กทม. มติชน. 2554. หน้า 272</ref> Ang Eng had to flee to Siam. Rama I had him captured and deported to Bangkok, where Rama I adopted him as his son. During the king's absence, Baen was promoted to Chaophraya Aphaiphubet, was appointed the regent of Cambodia and worked for Siam.
In 1782, the [[Tây Sơn dynasty]] of Vietnam attacked [[Ho Chi Minh City|Gia Định]] and defeated the [[Nguyễn lord]]. The Vietnamese lost their control of Cambodia. [[Chaophraya Aphaiphubet (Baen)|Phraya Yommarat (Baen)]] and Phraya Kalahom (Su) captured Oudong and had Mu executed. Later, Baen killed Su and became the new regent. [[Chams|Cham]] rebels attacked [[Phnom Penh]],<ref name="เขมรรบไทย">ศานติ ภักดีคำ. เขมรรบไทย. กทม. มติชน. 2554. หน้า 272</ref> and Ang Eng had to flee to Siam. Rama I had him captured and deported to Bangkok, where Rama I adopted him as his son. During the king's absence, Baen was promoted to Chaophraya Aphaiphubet, and was appointed the regent of Cambodia and thereby worked for Siam.


Ang Eng was installed as the king by the Siamese and sent back to [[Oudong]]. The Cambodian court split into two factions, as one supported Ang Eng and the other supported Baen. In order to prevent civil war in Cambodia, Rama I ordered Baen to leave Oudong. [[Battambang]] and [[Siem Reap]] were separated from Cambodia and ceded to Siam and Baen was appointed the governor of these provinces.
Ang Eng was installed as the king by the Siamese and sent back to [[Oudong]]. The Cambodian court split into two factions, as one supported Ang Eng and the other supported Baen. In order to prevent civil war in Cambodia, Rama I ordered Baen to leave Oudong. [[Battambang]] and [[Siem Reap]] were separated from Cambodia and ceded to Siam and Baen was appointed the governor of these provinces.
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==Issue==
==Issue==


1. Princess Moneang Aut
Princess Moneang Aut
* [[Ang Chan II|Ang Chan]]
* [[Ang Chan II|Ang Chan]]
* [[Ang Snguon (prince)|Ang Snguon]]
* [[Ang Snguon (prince)|Ang Snguon]]
2. Princess Moneang Ke
Princess Moneang Ke
* Ang Phim
* Ang Phim
3. Princess Moneang Ros
Princess Moneang Ros
* [[Ang Em (prince)|Ang Em]]
* [[Ang Em (prince)|Ang Em]]
* [[Ang Duong]]
* [[Ang Duong]]
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
* [[Achille Dauphin-Meunier]] ''Histoire du Cambodge'' [[Que sais-je ?]] N° 916, P.U.F Paris 1968.
* [[Achille Dauphin-Meunier]] ''Histoire du Cambodge'' [[Que sais-je ?]] N° 916, P.U.F Paris 1968.
* Anthony Stokvis, ''Manuel d'histoire, de généalogie et de chronologie de tous les États du globe, depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à nos jours'', préf. H. F. Wijnman, Israël, 1966, Chapitre XIV §.9 " Kambodge " Listes et tableau généalogique n°34 p.&nbsp;337-338.
* Anthony Stokvis, ''Manuel d'histoire, de généalogie et de chronologie de tous les États du globe, depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à nos jours'', préf. H. F. Wijnman, Israël, 1966, Chapitre XIV §.9 "Kambodge" Listes et tableau généalogique n°34 p.&nbsp;337–338.
* Peter Truhart, ''Regents of Nations'', K.G Saur Munich, 1984–1988, {{ISBN|359810491X}}, Art. " Kampuchea ", p.&nbsp;1732.
* Peter Truhart, ''Regents of Nations'', K.G Saur Munich, 1984–1988, {{ISBN|359810491X}}, Art. " Kampuchea ", p.&nbsp;1732.
* Khin Sok " Quelques documents khmers relatifs aux relations entre le Cambodge et l'Annam en 1843 ". Dans : [[Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient]]. Tome 74, 1985. p.&nbsp;403-421.
* Khin Sok "Quelques documents khmers relatifs aux relations entre le Cambodge et l'Annam en 1843". Dans : [[Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient]]. Tome 74, 1985. p.&nbsp;403–421.


{{S-start}}
{{S-start}}

Latest revision as of 22:13, 24 October 2024

Ang Eng
Neareay Reachea III
King of Cambodia
First reign1779–1782
Coronation1793
PredecessorAng Non II
SuccessorInterregnum (Talaha Pen as regent)
Second reign1794 – 5 May 1796
Coronation28 May 1794[citation needed]
PredecessorInterregnum (Talaha Pen as regent)
SuccessorInterregnum (Talaha Pok as regent in 1796–1806)
Ang Chan II (from 1806)
Born1773
Died5 May 1796 (aged 22–23)
Oudong, Cambodia
IssueAng Chan
Ang Bhim
Ang Snguon
Ang Em
Ang Duong
Names
Neareay Reachea III
FatherOutey II
ReligionBuddhism

Ang Eng[a] (Khmer: អង្គអេង [ʔɑŋ ʔeːŋ]; 1773 – 5 May 1796) was King of Cambodia from 1779 to his death in 1796. He reigned under the name of Neareay Reachea III (Khmer: នារាយណ៍រាជាទី៣).

Ang Eng was a son of Outey II. He was installed the Cambodian king by Prince Talaha (Mu) (Khmer: ចៅហ្វ៊ាមូ, Thai: เจ้าฟ้าทะละหะ (มู)) in 1780. Prince Talaha (Mu) acted as regent, and was pro-Vietnamese. Talaha rebelled against Siam, Taksin decided on an invasion of Cambodia. A Siamese army under Somdej Chao Phraya Maha Kasatsuek was dispatched to Cambodia, to crown Inthraphithak as the new king of Cambodia. However, a coup occurred in the same year. Maha Kasatsuek and Maha Surasi marched back to Siam. Later, Maha Kasatsuek was crowned as the new Siamese monarch and became King Rama I.

1780 Map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia.

In 1782, the Tây Sơn dynasty of Vietnam attacked Gia Định and defeated the Nguyễn lord. The Vietnamese lost their control of Cambodia. Phraya Yommarat (Baen) and Phraya Kalahom (Su) captured Oudong and had Mu executed. Later, Baen killed Su and became the new regent. Cham rebels attacked Phnom Penh,[1] and Ang Eng had to flee to Siam. Rama I had him captured and deported to Bangkok, where Rama I adopted him as his son. During the king's absence, Baen was promoted to Chaophraya Aphaiphubet, and was appointed the regent of Cambodia and thereby worked for Siam.

Ang Eng was installed as the king by the Siamese and sent back to Oudong. The Cambodian court split into two factions, as one supported Ang Eng and the other supported Baen. In order to prevent civil war in Cambodia, Rama I ordered Baen to leave Oudong. Battambang and Siem Reap were separated from Cambodia and ceded to Siam and Baen was appointed the governor of these provinces.

Ang Eng died in 1796, his son Ang Chan II succeeded the throne.

Issue

[edit]

Princess Moneang Aut

Princess Moneang Ke

  • Ang Phim

Princess Moneang Ros

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ In Vietnamese record, he was called Nặc Ấn (匿印).

Sources

[edit]
  1. ^ ศานติ ภักดีคำ. เขมรรบไทย. กทม. มติชน. 2554. หน้า 272
  • Achille Dauphin-Meunier Histoire du Cambodge Que sais-je ? N° 916, P.U.F Paris 1968.
  • Anthony Stokvis, Manuel d'histoire, de généalogie et de chronologie de tous les États du globe, depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à nos jours, préf. H. F. Wijnman, Israël, 1966, Chapitre XIV §.9 "Kambodge" Listes et tableau généalogique n°34 p. 337–338.
  • Peter Truhart, Regents of Nations, K.G Saur Munich, 1984–1988, ISBN 359810491X, Art. " Kampuchea ", p. 1732.
  • Khin Sok "Quelques documents khmers relatifs aux relations entre le Cambodge et l'Annam en 1843". Dans : Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient. Tome 74, 1985. p. 403–421.
Ang Eng
Varman Dynasty
Born: 1773 Died: 8 November 1796
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Cambodia
1779–1796 		Succeeded by
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