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{{Short description|Annual fair in Spain}}
{{Infobox recurring event
{{Infobox recurring event
| name = Seville Fair/April Fair
| name = Seville April Fair
| native_name = Feria de Sevilla/Feria de Abril
| native_name = Feria de Abril de Sevilla
| native_name_lang = es
| logo =
| logo =
| logo_caption =
| logo_caption =
| image = {{Photomontage
| image = {{Photomontage
|color=#ffffff
|color=#ffffff
Line 17: Line 19:
}}
}}
| caption =
| caption =
| location = [[Seville]], [[Spain]]
| location = [[Seville]], Spain
⚫
| coordinates = {{Coord|37|22|16|N|5|59|51|W|region:ES_type:landmark_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=inline,title}}
| years_active =
| years_active =
| founded = August 25, 1846
| founded = 25 August 1846
| dates = A week in the spring (two weeks after Easter)
| dates = A week in the spring (two weeks after [[Easter]])
| genre =
| genre =
| attendance = 5,000,000 (week total)<br />850,000 (Friday night)<ref>"[http://elpais.com/diario/1999/04/27/andalucia/925165341_850215.html La afluencia a la Feria de Abril se estabiliza en cinco millones de visitas]", ''[[El País]]'', 1999.</ref>
| attendance = 5,000,000 (week total)<br />850,000 (Friday night)<ref>"[http://elpais.com/diario/1999/04/27/andalucia/925165341_850215.html La afluencia a la Feria de Abril se estabiliza en cinco millones de visitas]", ''[[El País]]'', 1999.</ref>
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| patron =
| patron =
| website =
| website =
| footnotes = {{Infobox
| child = yes
| header1 = [[Fiestas of International Tourist Interest of Spain|Fiesta of International Tourist Interest]]
| headerstyle = background-color:#eee;
| label2= Designated
| data2 = 1980
}}
}}
}}


The '''Seville Fair''' (officially and in {{lang-es|'''Feria de abril de Sevilla'''}}, "Seville April Fair") is held in [[Andalusia]]n capital of [[Seville]], [[Spain]]. The fair generally begins two weeks after the [[Semana Santa en Sevilla|Semana Santa]], or [[Easter]] Holy Week.
The '''Seville Fair''' (officially and in {{langx|es|'''Feria de Abril de Sevilla'''}}, 'Seville April Fair') is held in the [[Andalusia]]n capital of [[Seville]], [[Spain]]. The fair generally begins two weeks after the {{Lang|es|[[Semana Santa en Sevilla|Semana Santa]]}}, or [[Easter]] Holy Week.


The fair officially begins at midnight on Saturday, and runs seven days, ending on the following Saturday. Each day the [[festival|fiesta]] begins with the [[parade]] of carriages and riders, at midday, carrying Seville's leading citizens which make their way to the bullring, [[La Real Maestranza]], where the bullfighters and breeders meet.
The fair officially begins at midnight on Saturday, and runs seven days, ending on the following Saturday. Each day the [[festival|fiesta]] begins with the [[parade]] of carriages and riders, at midday, carrying Seville's leading citizens which make their way to the bullring, {{Lang|es|[[La Real Maestranza]]}}, where the bullfighters and breeders meet.


For the duration of the fair, the fairgrounds and a vast area on the far bank of the [[Guadalquivir River]] are totally covered in rows of ''casetas'' (individual decorated [[Marquee (tent)|marquee tents]] which are temporarily built on the fairground). These casetas usually belong to prominent families of Seville, groups of friends, clubs, trade associations and political parties. From around nine at night until six or seven the following morning, at first in the streets and later only within each caseta, there are crowds partying and dancing [[sevillanas]], drinking [[Sherry]], [[Manzanilla (wine)|manzanilla]] or [[rebujito]], and eating [[tapas]].<ref>http://www.cyberspain.com/life/seville.htm Cyberspain</ref> This fair also has an amusement park that comes with it and has lots of games to play along with roller coasters to ride.
For the duration of the fair, the fairgrounds and a vast area on the far bank of the [[Guadalquivir River]] are totally covered in rows of {{lang|es|casetas}} (individual decorated [[Marquee (tent)|marquee tents]] which are temporarily built on the fairground). These {{lang|es|casetas}} usually belong to prominent families of Seville, groups of friends, clubs, trade associations and political parties. From around nine at night until six or seven the following morning, at first in the streets and later only within each {{lang|es|caseta}}, there are crowds partying and dancing {{lang|es|[[sevillanas]]}}, drinking [[sherry]], {{lang|es|[[manzanilla (wine)|manzanilla]]}} or {{lang|es|[[rebujito]]}}, and eating [[tapas]].<ref>[http://www.cyberspain.com/life/seville.htm Cyberspain]</ref> This fair also has an amusement park that comes with it and has many games to play along with [[rollercoaster]]s to ride.


==History==
== History ==
[[File:La feria de Sevilla, de Andrés Cortés y Aguilar (Ayuntamiento de Sevilla).jpg|thumb|left|Seville Fair in the 19th century]]
[[Image:SevillaFeAb08CarrEpo001.JPG|thumb|left|Carriage at the ''Seville's April Fair'']]
The Fair dates back to 1846 when it was originally organized as a livestock fair by two councillors born in Northern Spain, Basque [[:es:José_María_Ybarra_Gutiérrez_de_Caviedes|José María Ybarra]] and Catalan Narciso Bonaplata. Queen [[Isabella II of Spain|Isabel II]] agreed to the proposal, and on 18 April 1847 the first fair was held at the Prado de San Sebastian, on the outskirts of the city.
The Fair dates back to 1846 when it was originally organized as a livestock fair by two councillors born in Northern Spain, Basque [[:es:José_María_Ybarra_Gutiérrez_de_Caviedes|José María Ybarra]] and Catalan Narciso Bonaplata. Queen [[Isabella II of Spain|Isabel II]] agreed to the proposal, and on 18 April 1847 the first fair was held at the Prado de San Sebastian, on the outskirts of the city.


It took only one year before an air of festivity began to transform the fair, due mainly to the emergence of the first three casetas, belonging to the Duke and Duchess of [[Montpensier]], the Town Hall, and the Casino of Seville. During the 1920s, the fair reached its peak and became the spectacle that it is today.
It took only one year before an air of festivity began to transform the fair, due mainly to the emergence of the first three casetas, belonging to the Duke and Duchess of [[Montpensier]], the Town Hall, and the Casino of Seville. During the 1920s, the fair reached its peak and became the spectacle that it is today.


== Location ==
== Location ==
Since 1973, the ''Feria de Abril'' takes place at the '''real de la feria''', an area of 24 blocks (450,000 m<sup>2</sup>) which is located between Los Remedios and Tablada. In 2012 there were 1048 ''casetas''.<ref name="te" /> The streets of the Real are named after famous bullfighters such as [[Juan Belmonte]] and [[Pascual Márquez]]. Next to the Real is the ''Calle del Infierno'' (Hell Road), an amusement park which offers many recreational activities; a circus is usually set furthest from the Real on the back of the Parque de los Príncipes. Construction of the ''portada'' (the main gate) starts months in advance, and it takes several weeks to clear the place after the end of the Fair.
Since 1973, the ''Feria de Abril'' takes place at the '''Real de la Feria''', an area of 24 blocks (450,000 m<sup>2</sup>) which is located between Los Remedios and Tablada. In 2012 there were 1048 ''casetas''.<ref name="te" /> The streets of the Real are named after famous bullfighters such as [[Juan Belmonte]] and Pascual Márquez. Next to the Real is the ''Calle del Infierno'' (Hell Road), an amusement park which offers many recreational activities; a circus is usually set furthest from the Real on the back of the Parque de los Príncipes. Construction of the ''portada'' (the main gate) starts months in advance, and it takes several weeks to clear the place after the end of the fair.
[[File:FeriaDeAbrilSevillaEng.png|thumb|center|550px|Street plan of Feria de abril de Sevilla]]
[[File:FeriaDeAbrilSevillaEng.png|thumb|center|550px|Street plan of Feria de Abril de Sevilla]]
Plans to relocate the Fair to the Charco de la Pava have existed for the past 20 years, but the local government is yet to present any plans to transform the Real. For years the Charco de la Pava has been used as the main parking lot for Fair attendees.
Plans to relocate the Fair to the Charco de la Pava have existed for the past 20 years, but the local government is yet to present any plans to transform the Real. For years the Charco de la Pava has been used as the main parking lot for fair attendees.


==Pescaíto==
== Pescaíto ==
[[Image:PortaFiraSevilla2012.jpg|thumb|right|The main entrance to the Seville Fair of 2012, five minutes after the ''alumbrao''.]] Saturday night in the ''Feria de Abril'' is referred to as ''la noche del pescaíto'' (night of the fish) due to the fact that fish is the traditional dish to have for dinner. Celebrations officially start at midnight between Saturday and Sunday when the lights of the ''portada'' are turned on. This event is called the ''alumbrao''. People gather in front of the ''portada'' to watch the ''alumbrao'' and then go to the casetas to have dinner and spend the whole night at the Real.
[[Image:PortaFiraSevilla2012.jpg|thumb|right|The main entrance to the Seville Fair of 2012, five minutes after the ''alumbrao''.]]
[[Image:SevillaFeAb08CarrEpo001.JPG|thumb|Carriage at the ''Seville's April Fair'']]
Saturday night in the ''Feria de Abril'' is referred to as ''la noche del pescaíto'' (night of the fish) due to the fact that fish is the traditional dish to have for dinner. Celebrations officially start at midnight between Saturday and Sunday when the lights of the ''portada'' are turned on. This event is called the ''alumbrao''. People gather in front of the ''portada'' to watch the ''alumbrao'' and then go to the casetas to have dinner and spend the whole night at the Real.


== Future fair dates ==
==Costumes==
The 2020 Feria de Abril was scheduled from April 25 to May 2. However, on March 15, 2020, the fair was postponed to September due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Spain|coronavirus pandemic in Spain]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sevilla.abc.es/sevilla/sevi-juan-espadas-aplaza-feria-abril-sevilla-coronavirus-202003151436_noticia.html|title=La Feria de Abril de Sevilla, aplazada a septiembre por el coronavirus|date=15 March 2020|website=ABC|language=es|access-date=15 March 2020}}</ref>
Information needed


⚫
== Image gallery ==
<br />


==Future fair dates==
== References ==
It will start on April 25th, 2020 and end on May 2nd, 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.andalucia.com/festival/seville-feria.htm|date=2019-10-06}}</ref>

⚫
==Image gallery==
{{commons category|Feria de Abril}}
<gallery>
File:Ride at the Seville Fair.jpg|Amusement ride at the 2007 Seville Fair
File:SevillaFeriaAbril2007Farolillos.jpg|Lanterns in the 2007 Seville Fair
File:Portadadeferia2010.JPG|Main entrance to the Seville Fair April, 2010
File:Caseta de Radio Sevilla en la Feria de Abril.JPG|Exterior of a ''caseta''
File:Interior caseta feria abril 2009.jpg|Inside a ''caseta''
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links==
== External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100307143249/http://www.twilightblue.eu/en/articles/feria-de-abril.aspx Feria de Abril 2010]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100307143249/https://www.twilightblue.eu/en/articles/feria-de-abril.aspx Feria de Abril 2010]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20061111133339/http://www.esflamenco.com/scripts/news/ennews.asp?frmIdPagina=508 The 2006 Feria de Abril (April Fair)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061111133339/http://www.esflamenco.com/scripts/news/ennews.asp?frmIdPagina=508 The 2006 Feria de Abril (April Fair)]
*[http://www.cyberspain.com/life/seville.htm Feria de Abril]
* [http://www.cyberspain.com/life/seville.htm Feria de Abril]
*[http://www.andalucia.com/magazine/english/ed2/seville-feria.htm Andalucia.com]
* [http://www.andalucia.com/magazine/english/ed2/seville-feria.htm Andalucia.com]
*[http://www.exploreseville.com/events/feriadeabril.htm Exploreseville "Feria de Abril"]
* [http://www.exploreseville.com/events/feriadeabril.htm Exploreseville "Feria de Abril"]
*[http://kenybuey.blogspot.com/2008/04/las-mejores-fotos-de-la-feria-sevilla.html "Photos and Videos, Sevilla Fair 2007 and 2008. Feria de Abril de Sevilla"]
* [http://kenybuey.blogspot.com/2008/04/las-mejores-fotos-de-la-feria-sevilla.html "Photos and Videos, Sevilla Fair 2007 and 2008. Feria de Abril de Sevilla"]
*[https://archive.is/20130124204610/http://picasaweb.google.com/kenybuey/20080412FeriaSevillaLasMejoresFotos Photos Seville Fair 2008 "Feria de Abril"]
* [https://archive.today/20130124204610/http://picasaweb.google.com/kenybuey/20080412FeriaSevillaLasMejoresFotos Photos Seville Fair 2008 "Feria de Abril"]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ip3fWmBgajc Seville Fair 2008 video in Youtube]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ip3fWmBgajc Seville Fair 2008 video in YouTube]


{{Fiestas of International Tourist Interest (Spain)}}
{{Culture of Andalusia}}
{{Culture of Andalusia}}
{{Authority control}}

⚫
{{coord|37|22|16|N|5|59|51|W|region:ES_type:landmark_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}


[[Category:Seville]]
[[Category:Seville]]

Latest revision as of 11:06, 25 October 2024

Seville April Fair
Feria de Abril de Sevilla
Casa del Marqués de las Torres
Parador
Alcázar Puerta de Sevilla
Torre de San Bartolomé
DatesA week in the spring (two weeks after Easter)
Location(s)Seville, Spain
Coordinates37°22′16″N 5°59′51″W / 37.37111°N 5.99750°W / 37.37111; -5.99750
Founded25 August 1846
Attendance5,000,000 (week total)
850,000 (Friday night)[1]
Budget€3,000,000[2]
Fiesta of International Tourist Interest
Designated1980

The Seville Fair (officially and in Spanish: Feria de Abril de Sevilla, 'Seville April Fair') is held in the Andalusian capital of Seville, Spain. The fair generally begins two weeks after the Semana Santa, or Easter Holy Week.

The fair officially begins at midnight on Saturday, and runs seven days, ending on the following Saturday. Each day the fiesta begins with the parade of carriages and riders, at midday, carrying Seville's leading citizens which make their way to the bullring, La Real Maestranza, where the bullfighters and breeders meet.

For the duration of the fair, the fairgrounds and a vast area on the far bank of the Guadalquivir River are totally covered in rows of casetas (individual decorated marquee tents which are temporarily built on the fairground). These casetas usually belong to prominent families of Seville, groups of friends, clubs, trade associations and political parties. From around nine at night until six or seven the following morning, at first in the streets and later only within each caseta, there are crowds partying and dancing sevillanas, drinking sherry, manzanilla or rebujito, and eating tapas.[3] This fair also has an amusement park that comes with it and has many games to play along with rollercoasters to ride.

History

[edit]
Seville Fair in the 19th century

The Fair dates back to 1846 when it was originally organized as a livestock fair by two councillors born in Northern Spain, Basque José María Ybarra and Catalan Narciso Bonaplata. Queen Isabel II agreed to the proposal, and on 18 April 1847 the first fair was held at the Prado de San Sebastian, on the outskirts of the city.

It took only one year before an air of festivity began to transform the fair, due mainly to the emergence of the first three casetas, belonging to the Duke and Duchess of Montpensier, the Town Hall, and the Casino of Seville. During the 1920s, the fair reached its peak and became the spectacle that it is today.

Location

[edit]

Since 1973, the Feria de Abril takes place at the Real de la Feria, an area of 24 blocks (450,000 m2) which is located between Los Remedios and Tablada. In 2012 there were 1048 casetas.[2] The streets of the Real are named after famous bullfighters such as Juan Belmonte and Pascual Márquez. Next to the Real is the Calle del Infierno (Hell Road), an amusement park which offers many recreational activities; a circus is usually set furthest from the Real on the back of the Parque de los Príncipes. Construction of the portada (the main gate) starts months in advance, and it takes several weeks to clear the place after the end of the fair.

Street plan of Feria de Abril de Sevilla

Plans to relocate the Fair to the Charco de la Pava have existed for the past 20 years, but the local government is yet to present any plans to transform the Real. For years the Charco de la Pava has been used as the main parking lot for fair attendees.

Pescaíto

[edit]
The main entrance to the Seville Fair of 2012, five minutes after the alumbrao.
Carriage at the Seville's April Fair

Saturday night in the Feria de Abril is referred to as la noche del pescaíto (night of the fish) due to the fact that fish is the traditional dish to have for dinner. Celebrations officially start at midnight between Saturday and Sunday when the lights of the portada are turned on. This event is called the alumbrao. People gather in front of the portada to watch the alumbrao and then go to the casetas to have dinner and spend the whole night at the Real.

Future fair dates

[edit]

The 2020 Feria de Abril was scheduled from April 25 to May 2. However, on March 15, 2020, the fair was postponed to September due to the coronavirus pandemic in Spain.[4]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "La afluencia a la Feria de Abril se estabiliza en cinco millones de visitas", El País, 1999.
  2. ^ a b "En la Feria de Abril no hay recortes y se disfrutará de la fiesta al completo", teinteresa.es, 2012.
  3. ^ Cyberspain
  4. ^ "La Feria de Abril de Sevilla, aplazada a septiembre por el coronavirus". ABC (in Spanish). 15 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
[edit]
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