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Coordinates: 49°49′14″N 34°31′47″E / 49.82056°N 34.52972°E / 49.82056; 34.52972
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{{short description|Rural locality in Poltava Oblast, Ukraine}}
{{short description|Rural locality in Poltava Oblast, Ukraine}}
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
| official_name = Dykanka
| official_name = Dykanka
| native_name = Диканька
| native_name = Диканька
| settlement_type = [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|Rural settlement]]
| settlement_type = [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|Rural settlement]]
| image_skyline = Диканька. Краєвид з церквою Св. Трійці.jpg
| image_skyline = Диканька. Краєвид з церквою Св. Трійці.jpg
| image_caption = Landscape with Holy Trinity Church
| image_caption = Landscape with Holy Trinity Church
| image_flag = Dykanka prapor.png
| image_flag = Dykanka prapor.png
| image_shield = Dykanka gerb.png
| image_shield = Dykanka gerb.png
| nickname =
| nickname =
| motto =
| motto =
| image_map =
| image_map =
| mapsize = 245px
| mapsize = 245px
| map_caption =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Ukraine Poltava Oblast#Ukraine
| pushpin_map = Ukraine Poltava Oblast#Ukraine
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Dykanka in [[Poltava Oblast]]##Location of Dykanka in [[Ukraine]]
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Dykanka in [[Poltava Oblast]]##Location of Dykanka in [[Ukraine]]
| coordinates = {{coord|49|49|14|N|34|31|47|E|region:UA|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|49|49|14|N|34|31|47|E|region:UA|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{UKR}}
| subdivision_name = {{UKR}}
| subdivision_type2 = [[Oblasts of Ukraine|Oblast]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Oblasts of Ukraine|Oblast]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Poltava Oblast]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Raions of Ukraine|Raion]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Raions of Ukraine|Raion]]
⚫
| subdivision_name2 = {{flag|Poltava Oblast}}
| subdivision_name3 = [[Poltava Raion]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Hromada]]
⚫
| subdivision_name2 = [[Poltava Raion]]
⚫
| established_title = Founded
| subdivision_name3 = [[Dykanka settlement hromada]]
| established_date = 1658
⚫
| established_title = Founded
| leader_title = Head of city council
| leader_name =
| established_date = 1658
| area_total_km2 = 11.74
| leader_title = Head of city council
| area_land_km2 =
| leader_name =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_total_km2 = 11.74
| elevation_m = 72
| area_land_km2 =
| population_total = 7427
| area_water_km2 =
| population_as_of = 2022
| elevation_m = 72
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 7427
| population_density_km2 =
| population_as_of = 2022
| population_footnotes =
⚫
| population_metro =
| population_density_km2 =
⚫
| population_note =
⚫
| population_metro =
⚫
| postal_code_type = [[Postal code]]
⚫
| population_note =
⚫
| postal_code = 38502<ref>[http://www.angelfire.com/biz/Ukrainian/zip.html Ukrainian Zip Codes<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
⚫
| postal_code_type = [[Postal code]]
| area_code = 5351
⚫
| postal_code = 38502<ref>[https://www.angelfire.com/biz/Ukrainian/zip.html Ukrainian Zip Codes<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
⚫
| website =
| footnotes =
| area_code = 5351
| timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| website =
| utc_offset = +2
| footnotes =
| timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| utc_offset_DST = +3
| utc_offset = +2
| blank_info = BI
| timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +3
⚫
| blank_name = [[Licence plate|Licence&nbsp;plate]]
⚫
| blank_info = BI
⚫
| blank_name = [[Licence plate|Licence&nbsp;plate]]
<ref>[http://www.autoonline.com.ua/news/index.php?id=591 Как расшифровываются новые номера<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
<ref>[http://www.autoonline.com.ua/news/index.php?id=591 Как расшифровываются новые номера<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
}}
}}
'''Dykanka''' ({{lang-uk|Диканька}}) is a [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|rural settlement]] in [[Poltava Raion]] of [[Poltava Oblast]] in central [[Ukraine]]. It hosts the administration of [[Dykanka settlement hromada]], one of the [[hromada]]s of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_dykanka">{{cite web |title=Диканьская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/dykanska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|7,427}}
'''Dykanka''' ({{langx|uk|Диканька}}) is a [[Populated places in Ukraine#Rural settlements|rural settlement]] in [[Poltava Raion]] of [[Poltava Oblast]] in central [[Ukraine]]. It hosts the administration of [[Dykanka settlement hromada]], one of the [[hromada]]s of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_dykanka">{{cite web |title=Диканьская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/dykanska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|7,427}}


The settlement is located {{convert|26|km|mi|abbr=on}} away from [[Poltava Kyivska railway station]].
The settlement is located {{convert|26|km|mi|abbr=on}} away from [[Poltava-Kyivska railway station]].


== History ==
== History ==
===Ancient history===
===Ancient history===
Dykanka was first mentioned in 1658 as a small village, though the area was populated for centuries before. Within the area of modern Dykanka, traces exist of [[Scythians|Scythian]] settlement at various times. Also found were the remains of a settlement that had at one point been razed{{Citation needed|date=July 2019}} and the remains of two settlements from the 7th-6th centuries [[Before Christ|BC]].
Dykanka was first mentioned in 1658 as a small village, though the area was populated for centuries before. Within the area of modern Dykanka, traces exist of [[Scythians|Scythian]] settlement at various times. Also found were the remains of a settlement that had at one point been razed{{Citation needed|date=July 2019}} and the remains of two settlements from the 7th–6th centuries [[Before Christ|BC]].

===Medieval history===
===Medieval history===
In 1430, the Dykanka area came under the ownership of Tatar Murza Leksada Mansurksanovych, the future Prince Alexander [[Glinski]], and, according to Leo Padalka and other pre-revolutionary (before 1917) historians, Dykanka was among his ″settlements″.
In 1430, the Dykanka area came under the ownership of Tatar Murza Leksada Mansurksanovych, the future Prince Alexander [[Glinski]], and, according to Leo Padalka and other pre-revolutionary (before 1917) historians, Dykanka was among his ″settlements″.
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Dykanka has held the status of [[urban-type settlement]] since 1957.
Dykanka has held the status of [[urban-type settlement]] since 1957.


Until 18 July 2020, Dykanka was the administrative center of [[Dykanka Raion]]. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of [[raion]]s of Poltava Oblast to four. The area of Dykanka Raion was merged into Poltava Raion.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03|date=2020-07-18|website=Голос України|language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Нові райони: карти + склад |url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/ |publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України |language=Ukrainian}}</ref> On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the urban-type settlement status, and Dykanka became a rural settlement.<ref name="glavnoe">{{cite news |title=Что изменится в Украине с 1 января |url=https://glavnoe.in.ua/ru/novosti/chto-yzmenytsya-v-ukrayne-s-1-yanvarya |work=glavnoe.in.ua |lang=ru| date=1 January 2024}}</ref>
Until 18 July 2020, Dykanka was the administrative center of [[Dykanka Raion]]. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of [[Raions of Ukraine|raions]] of Poltava Oblast to four. The area of Dykanka Raion was merged into Poltava Raion.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03|date=2020-07-18|website=Голос України|language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Нові райони: карти + склад |url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/ |publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України |language=Ukrainian}}</ref> On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the urban-type settlement status, and Dykanka became a rural settlement.<ref name="glavnoe">{{cite news |title=Что изменится в Украине с 1 января |url=https://glavnoe.in.ua/ru/novosti/chto-yzmenytsya-v-ukrayne-s-1-yanvarya |work=glavnoe.in.ua |lang=ru| date=1 January 2024}}</ref>


==Culture==
==Culture==
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== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="170">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="170">
File:The facade of the palace of the estate Kochubey Dikanka.JPG|<small>The facade of the palace of the estate Kochubeys in Dykanka. The architect [[Giacomo Quarenghi]]. Picture the end of 19th century</small>
File:The facade of the palace of the estate Kochubey Dikanka.JPG|<small>The facade of the palace of the estate Kochubeys. The architect [[Giacomo Quarenghi]]. Picture the end of 19th century</small>
File:Dykanka. Arc de Triomphe. The author of the project - the academician of architecture Luigi Rusca (1820)..jpg|<small>Triumphal Arch. The architect - the academician of architecture [[Luigi Rusca]], 1820</small>
File:Dykanka. Arc de Triomphe. The author of the project - the academician of architecture Luigi Rusca (1820)..jpg|<small>Triumphal Arch. The architect - the academician of architecture [[Luigi Rusca]], 1820</small>
File:Church of the Holy Trinity, 1780. Late Baroque. Dykanka.jpg|<small>Church of the Holy Trinity, 1780. Late Baroque. The architect of [[Nikolay Lvov|N. A. Lvov]] (?)</small>
File:Church of the Holy Trinity, 1780. Late Baroque. Dykanka.jpg|<small>Church of the Holy Trinity, 1780, late Baroque</small>
File:Church of St. Nicholas in the urban settlement Dikanka. The architect of M. A. Lvov, 1797..jpg|<small>Church of St. Nicholas in the urban settlement Dykanka. The architect of [[Nikolay Lvov|N. A. Lvov]], 1797</small>
File:Church of St. Nicholas in the urban settlement Dikanka. The architect of M. A. Lvov, 1797..jpg|<small>Church of St. Nicholas. Architect [[Nikolay Lvov|N. A. Lvov]], 1797</small>
File:Диканька. Дзвінниця Миколаївської церкви.jpg|<small> The bell tower of St. Nicholas Church. Architect Luigi Rusca, 1810–1827. Postcard late 19th century</small>
File:Диканька. Дзвінниця Миколаївської церкви.jpg|<small> The bell tower of St. Nicholas Church. Architect Luigi Rusca, 1810–1827. Postcard late 19th century</small>
File:Lilac Grove in Dykańka.jpg|<small>Lilac Grove in Dykanka. The former estate of Prince Kochubey. Laid down in the early 19th century</small>
File:Lilac Grove in Dykańka.jpg|<small>Lilac Grove. The former estate of Prince Kochubey. Laid down in the early 19th century</small>
File:Україна. Диканька. Картинна галерея ім. М.К. Башкирцевої.jpg|<small>Picture gallery of Marie Bashkirtseff</small>
File:Україна. Диканька. Картинна галерея ім. М.К. Башкирцевої.jpg|<small>Picture gallery of Marie Bashkirtseff</small>
</gallery>
</gallery>
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* [http://dikanka.com/ "Dikanka"] (news of Dikanka, events, weather, all in English and Russian language)
* [http://dikanka.com/ "Dikanka"] (news of Dikanka, events, weather, all in English and Russian language)


{{Poltava Oblast}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


Latest revision as of 12:47, 25 October 2024

Dykanka
Диканька
Rural settlement
Landscape with Holy Trinity Church
Landscape with Holy Trinity Church
Flag of Dykanka
Flag
Coat of arms of Dykanka
Coat of arms
Dykanka is located in Poltava Oblast
Dykanka
Dykanka
Location of Dykanka in Poltava Oblast
Dykanka is located in Ukraine
Dykanka
Dykanka
Location of Dykanka in Ukraine
Coordinates: 49°49′14″N 34°31′47″E / 49.82056°N 34.52972°E / 49.82056; 34.52972
Country Ukraine
OblastPoltava Oblast
RaionPoltava Raion
HromadaDykanka settlement hromada
Founded1658
Area
 • Total
11.74 km2 (4.53 sq mi)
Elevation
72 m (236 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
7,427
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
38502[1]
Area code5351
Licence plate [2]BI

Dykanka (Ukrainian: Диканька) is a rural settlement in Poltava Raion of Poltava Oblast in central Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Dykanka settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[3] Population: 7,427 (2022 estimate)[4]

The settlement is located 26 km (16 mi) away from Poltava-Kyivska railway station.

History

[edit]

Ancient history

[edit]

Dykanka was first mentioned in 1658 as a small village, though the area was populated for centuries before. Within the area of modern Dykanka, traces exist of Scythian settlement at various times. Also found were the remains of a settlement that had at one point been razed[citation needed] and the remains of two settlements from the 7th–6th centuries BC.

Medieval history

[edit]

In 1430, the Dykanka area came under the ownership of Tatar Murza Leksada Mansurksanovych, the future Prince Alexander Glinski, and, according to Leo Padalka and other pre-revolutionary (before 1917) historians, Dykanka was among his ″settlements″.

Modern history

[edit]

Dykanka has held the status of urban-type settlement since 1957.

Until 18 July 2020, Dykanka was the administrative center of Dykanka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Poltava Oblast to four. The area of Dykanka Raion was merged into Poltava Raion.[5][6] On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the urban-type settlement status, and Dykanka became a rural settlement.[7]

Culture

[edit]

Dykanka is the location of the short story collection Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka by Nikolai Gogol.[8] The tale of St John's Eve, concerning the family of the Church Sexton, inspired Mussorgsky's tone poem Night on the Bare Mountain.

[edit]
  • The facade of the palace of the estate Kochubeys. The architect Giacomo Quarenghi. Picture the end of 19th century
    The facade of the palace of the estate Kochubeys. The architect Giacomo Quarenghi. Picture the end of 19th century
  • Triumphal Arch. The architect - the academician of architecture Luigi Rusca, 1820
    Triumphal Arch. The architect - the academician of architecture Luigi Rusca, 1820
  • Church of the Holy Trinity, 1780, late Baroque
    Church of the Holy Trinity, 1780, late Baroque
  • Church of St. Nicholas. Architect N. A. Lvov, 1797
    Church of St. Nicholas. Architect N. A. Lvov, 1797
  • The bell tower of St. Nicholas Church. Architect Luigi Rusca, 1810–1827. Postcard late 19th century
    The bell tower of St. Nicholas Church. Architect Luigi Rusca, 1810–1827. Postcard late 19th century
  • Lilac Grove. The former estate of Prince Kochubey. Laid down in the early 19th century
    Lilac Grove. The former estate of Prince Kochubey. Laid down in the early 19th century
  • Picture gallery of Marie Bashkirtseff
    Picture gallery of Marie Bashkirtseff

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ukrainian Zip Codes
  2. ^ Как расшифровываются новые номера
  3. ^ "Диканьская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  4. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  5. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  6. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  7. ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in Russian). 1 January 2024.
  8. ^ "The Ukrainian Mystery Of Nikolai Gogol". ValueWalk. January 6, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
[edit]
  • "Dikanka" (news of Dikanka, events, weather, all in English and Russian language)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Dykanka&oldid=1253333681"