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Coordinates: 45°27′42″N 35°50′36″E / 45.4616°N 35.8434°E / 45.4616; 35.8434[1]
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{{Short description|Protected area in Crimea}}
{{nofootnotes|date=November 2012}}
{{Infobox protected area
| name = Kazantyp Nature Reserve
| alt_name = Казантипский природный заповедник
| iucn_category = Ia
| photo = Kazantip 14.jpg
| photo_alt =
| photo_caption = Cove in Kazantyp Nature Reserve
| photo_width =
| map = Crimea
| relief = yes
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Map of [[Crimea]]
| map_width =
| location = [[Kerch Peninsula]], [[Crimea]]
| nearest_city =
| coordinates = {{coords|45.4616|35.8434|region:UA|notes=<ref>{{Cite web |url= http://protectedplanet.net/sites/Kazantypskyi_Nature_Zapovednik |title= Kazantypskyi Nature Zapovednik |work=protectedplanet.net}}</ref>|display=inline, title}}
| area = {{convert|4.5|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| established = 1998
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| governing_body =
| url =
}}
The '''Kazantyp Nature Reserve''' ({{langx|uk|Казанти́пський приро́дний запові́дник}}, {{lang-rus|Казанти́пский приро́дный запове́дник|p=kəzɐnˈtʲipskʲɪj prʲɪˈpodnɨj zəpɐˈtɕedʲnʲɪk}}) is a small reserve ({{convert|4.5|km2|sqmi}}) in the [[Lenine Raion]] on the [[Kerch Peninsula]] in [[Crimea]]. The reserve includes both territory of [[Cape Kazantyp]] and coast-aquatic-complex.


Kazantyp Nature Reserve was established in 1998. It is subordinated to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources.
'''Kazantypskiy Nature Reserve''' is a small reserve (4.50sq.km) in the Lenin district in the north of Kerch peninsula (Crimea, Ukraine). The reserve includes both territory of Cape Kazantyp and coast-aquatic-complex.
The reserve protects the ecosystems of coastal area and also near coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated to the steppe type.
Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve was establіshed in 1998. It is subordinated to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources.

The reserve protects virgin ecosystems of coastal area and also near coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated to the steppe type.
Despite its smallness the reserve includes 486 kinds of Crimean vascular plants and over one half of the plants of the Kerch peninsula. The fauna includes birds and off-shore species.
Despite its small size, the reserve includes 486 kinds of Crimean vascular plants and over one half of the plants of the Kerch peninsula. The fauna includes birds and off-shore species.

Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve іs lіsted among the 138 most valuable areas of Ukraine, defined for the Important Bird Area Programme. According to UNESCO the Cape Kazantуp іs a reserve of international significance.
The reserve protects virgin ecosystems of coastal areas, including near-coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated with the steppe type.
'''Flora of Kazantypskiy Nature Reserve'''

'''The IUCN Red List:'''
Kazantyp Nature Reserve is listed among the 138 most valuable areas of Ukraine, defined for the Important Bird Area Programme. According to UNESCO, Cape Kazantуp is a reserve of international significance.{{Citation needed|date=November 2023}}
1.Allium pervestitum

2.Rumia crithmifolia
==Flora and fauna==
3.Alyssum calycocarpum
===Flora===
4.Papaver maeoticum
; [[Flora]] on the [[IUCN Red List]]:
5.Agropyron cimmericum
# ''[[Allium pervestitum]]''
6.Crataegus taurica
# ''[[Rumia crithmifolia]]''
'''The European Red List:'''
# ''[[Alyssum calycocarpum]]''
1.Rumia crithmifolia
# ''[[Papaver maeoticum]]''
2.Centaurea aemulans
# ''[[Agropyron cimmericum]]''
3.Senecio borysthenicus
# ''[[Crataegus taurica]]''
4.Tanacetum paczoskii

5.Alyssum calycocarpum
; Flora on the [[Regional Red List|European Red List]]:
6.Crataegus taurica
# ''[[Rumia crithmifolia]]''
7.Galium xeroticum
# ''[[Centaurea aemulans]]''
8.Solanum zelenetzkii
# ''[[Senecio borysthenicus]]''
'''Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats'''
# ''[[Tanacetum paczoskii]]''
1.Crambe koktebelica
# ''[[Alyssum calycocarpum]]''
2.Zostera marina
# ''[[Crataegus taurica]]''
# ''[[Galium xeroticum]]''
# ''[[Solanum zelenetzkii]]''

; Flora listed in the [[Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats]]
# ''[[Crambe koktebelica]]''
# ''[[Zostera marina]]''

; Flora in the [[Regional Red List|Red Book of Ukraine]]:
'''Red Book of Ukraine:'''
'''Red Book of Ukraine:'''
1.Allium pervestitum
# ''[[Allium pervestitum]]''
2.Astrodaucus littoralis
# ''[[Astrodaucus littoralis]]''
3.Asparagus brachyphyllus
# ''[[Asparagus brachyphyllus]]''
4.Crambe koktebelica
# ''[[Crambe koktebelica]]''
5.Silene syreitschikowii
# ''[[Silene syreitschikowii]]''
6.Silene viridiflora
# ''[[Silene viridiflora]]''
7.Crocus pallasii
# ''[[Crocus pallasii]]''
8.Orchis picta
# ''[[Orchis picta]]''
9.Stipa brauneri
# ''[[Stipa brauneri]]''
10.Stipa capillata
# ''[[Stipa capillata]]''
11.Stipa lessingiana
# ''[[Stipa lessingiana]]''
12.Stipa poetica
# ''[[Stipa poetica]]''
13.Stipa ucrainica
# ''[[Stipa ucrainica]]''

'''Fauna of Kazantypskiy Nature Reserve
===Fauna===
Red Book of Ukraine:'''
; [[Fauna]] listed in the Red Book of Ukraine:
1.Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
# ''[[Rhinolophus ferrumequinum]]''
2.Tursiops truncates ponticus
# ''[[Tursiops truncates ponticus]]''
3.Phocana phocana relicta
# ''[[Phocana phocana relicta]]''
4.Mustela eversmanni
# ''[[Mustela eversmanni]]''
5.Tadorna ferruginea
# ''[[Tadorna ferruginea]]''
6.Falco naumanni
# ''[[Falco naumanni]]''
7.Himantopus himantopus
# ''[[Himantopus himantopus]]''
8.Heamatopus ostralegus
# ''[[Heamatopus ostralegus]]''
9.Egretta garszetta
# ''[[Egretta garszetta]]''
10.Aguila rapax
# ''[[Aguila rapax]]''
11.Ophisaurus apodus
# ''[[Ophisaurus apodus]]''
12.Coluber jugularis
# ''[[Coluber jugularis]]''
13.Elaphe quatuorlineata
# ''[[Elaphe quatuorlineata]]''
14.Vipera ursini renardi
# ''[[Vipera ursini renardi]]''
'''The European Red List:'''

1.Phocana phocana relicta
; Fauna listed on the European Red List:
2.Falco naumanni
# ''[[Phocana phocana relicta]]''
'''Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats'''
# ''[[Falco naumanni]]''
1.Crocidura suaveolens

2.Pipistrellus pipistrellus
; Fauna listed in the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats:
3.Tursiops truncatus ponticus
# ''[[Crocidura suaveolens]]''
4.Phocana phocana relicta
# ''[[Pipistrellus pipistrellus]]''
5.Mustela eversmanni
# ''[[Tursiops truncatus ponticus]]''
6.Phalacrocorax aristotelis
# ''[[Phocana phocana relicta]]''
7.Tadorna ferruginea
# ''[[Mustela eversmanni]]''
8.Burhinus oedicnemus
# ''[[Gulosus aristotelis]]''
9.Charadrius dubius
# ''[[Tadorna ferruginea]]''
10.Casmerodius (Egretta) alba
# ''[[Burhinus oedicnemus]]''
11.Upupa epops
# ''[[Charadrius dubius]]''
12.Bufo viridis
# ''[[Casmerodius (Egretta) alba]]''
13.Ophisaurus apodus
# ''[[Upupa epops]]''
14.Natrix tesselata
# ''[[Bufo viridis]]''
15.Vipera ursini renardi
# ''[[Ophisaurus apodus]]''
# ''[[Natrix tessellata]]''
# ''[[Vipera ursini renardi]]''

==References==
{{Reflist}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://people.oregonstate.edu/~peremysv/ukraine/reserve1.htm#Krym
|title=Nature Reserves (Zapovidnyky) in Ukraine
|first=Olga|last=Zirina
|accessdate=27 November 2012
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://www.wetlands.org/RSIS/_COP9Directory/Directory/ris/3UA023en.pdf
|title=Application for recognition of the Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
|date=7 April 2003
|accessdate=27 November 2012
}}{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* {{cite web
|url=http://www.aboutukraine.org/cities/southern/kazantyp
|title=Kazantyp Nature Preserve
|work=About Ukraine
|publisher=AboutUkraine.org
|accessdate=27 November 2012
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://www.kazantip.nm.ru/zapovednik.htm
|script-title=ru:Казантипский природный заповедник
|trans-title=Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve
|language=Russian
|accessdate=27 November 2012
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090906113022/http://www.kazantip.nm.ru/zapovednik.htm
|archive-date=6 September 2009
|url-status=dead
}}
{{commonscat|Kazantyp Nature Reserve}}
{{Protected areas of Ukraine}}

[[Category:Nature reserves in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Kerch Peninsula]]
[[Category:Geography of Crimea]]
[[Category:1998 establishments in Ukraine]]
[[Category:Protected areas established in 1998]]
[[Category:Nature reserves in Russia]]

Latest revision as of 19:48, 25 October 2024

Kazantyp Nature Reserve
Казантипский природный заповедник
Cove in Kazantyp Nature Reserve
Map showing the location of Kazantyp Nature Reserve
Map showing the location of Kazantyp Nature Reserve
Map of Crimea
LocationKerch Peninsula, Crimea
Coordinates45°27′42″N 35°50′36″E / 45.4616°N 35.8434°E / 45.4616; 35.8434[1]
Area4.5 km2 (1.7 sq mi)
Established1998

The Kazantyp Nature Reserve (Ukrainian: Казанти́пський приро́дний запові́дник, Russian: Казанти́пский приро́дный запове́дник, IPA: [kəzɐnˈtʲipskʲɪj prʲɪˈpodnɨj zəpɐˈtɕedʲnʲɪk]) is a small reserve (4.5 square kilometres (1.7 sq mi)) in the Lenine Raion on the Kerch Peninsula in Crimea. The reserve includes both territory of Cape Kazantyp and coast-aquatic-complex.

Kazantyp Nature Reserve was established in 1998. It is subordinated to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources. The reserve protects the ecosystems of coastal area and also near coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated to the steppe type.

Despite its small size, the reserve includes 486 kinds of Crimean vascular plants and over one half of the plants of the Kerch peninsula. The fauna includes birds and off-shore species.

The reserve protects virgin ecosystems of coastal areas, including near-coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated with the steppe type.

Kazantyp Nature Reserve is listed among the 138 most valuable areas of Ukraine, defined for the Important Bird Area Programme. According to UNESCO, Cape Kazantуp is a reserve of international significance.[citation needed]

Flora and fauna

[edit]

Flora

[edit]
Flora on the IUCN Red List
  1. Allium pervestitum
  2. Rumia crithmifolia
  3. Alyssum calycocarpum
  4. Papaver maeoticum
  5. Agropyron cimmericum
  6. Crataegus taurica
Flora on the European Red List
  1. Rumia crithmifolia
  2. Centaurea aemulans
  3. Senecio borysthenicus
  4. Tanacetum paczoskii
  5. Alyssum calycocarpum
  6. Crataegus taurica
  7. Galium xeroticum
  8. Solanum zelenetzkii
Flora listed in the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats
  1. Crambe koktebelica
  2. Zostera marina
Flora in the Red Book of Ukraine

Red Book of Ukraine:

  1. Allium pervestitum
  2. Astrodaucus littoralis
  3. Asparagus brachyphyllus
  4. Crambe koktebelica
  5. Silene syreitschikowii
  6. Silene viridiflora
  7. Crocus pallasii
  8. Orchis picta
  9. Stipa brauneri
  10. Stipa capillata
  11. Stipa lessingiana
  12. Stipa poetica
  13. Stipa ucrainica

Fauna

[edit]
Fauna listed in the Red Book of Ukraine
  1. Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
  2. Tursiops truncates ponticus
  3. Phocana phocana relicta
  4. Mustela eversmanni
  5. Tadorna ferruginea
  6. Falco naumanni
  7. Himantopus himantopus
  8. Heamatopus ostralegus
  9. Egretta garszetta
  10. Aguila rapax
  11. Ophisaurus apodus
  12. Coluber jugularis
  13. Elaphe quatuorlineata
  14. Vipera ursini renardi
Fauna listed on the European Red List
  1. Phocana phocana relicta
  2. Falco naumanni
Fauna listed in the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats
  1. Crocidura suaveolens
  2. Pipistrellus pipistrellus
  3. Tursiops truncatus ponticus
  4. Phocana phocana relicta
  5. Mustela eversmanni
  6. Gulosus aristotelis
  7. Tadorna ferruginea
  8. Burhinus oedicnemus
  9. Charadrius dubius
  10. Casmerodius (Egretta) alba
  11. Upupa epops
  12. Bufo viridis
  13. Ophisaurus apodus
  14. Natrix tessellata
  15. Vipera ursini renardi

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Kazantypskyi Nature Zapovednik". protectedplanet.net.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kazantyp Nature Reserve.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Kazantyp_Nature_Reserve&oldid=1253399593"