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Coordinates: 27°32′33″S 152°49′21″E / 27.5425°S 152.8224°E / -27.5425; 152.8224 (Karana Downs (centre of locality))
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{{Use Australian English|date=August 2019}}
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{GeoGroup}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox Australian place
{{Infobox Australian place
| type = suburb
| type = suburb
| name = Karana Downs
| name = Karana Downs
| city = Brisbane
| city = Brisbane
| state = qld
| state = qld
| image =
| image = Kookaburrapark.jpg
| caption =
| caption = Kookaburra Park, near the Brisbane River
| coordinates = {{coord|27|32|33|S|152|49|20|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|-27.5425|152.8224|type:city_region:AU-QLD|display=inline,title|name=Karana Downs (centre of locality)}}
| local_map = yes
| lga = [[City of Brisbane]]<br />([[Pullenvale Ward]])<ref name="PullenvaleWard">{{cite web|title=Pullenvale Ward|url=https://www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/about-council/governance-strategy/councillors-wards/pullenvale-ward|website=Brisbane City Council|publisher=Brisbane City Council|access-date=12 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312054538/https://www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/about-council/governance-strategy/councillors-wards/pullenvale-ward|archive-date=12 March 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
| zoom = 12
| postcode = 4306
| pop = 3826
| pop = 3800
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2011}}
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2021}}
| pop_footnotes = <ref name="ABS2011"/>
| pop_footnotes = <ref name=Census2021/>
| area =
| established =
| dist1 = 10
| postcode = 4306
| dir1 = NE
| area = 7.5
| timezone = [[AEST]]
| location1= [[Ipswich (suburb), Queensland|Ipswich CBD]]
| dist2 = 22
| utc = +10:00
| dist1 = 12.2 <!-- road distances as per template instructions -->
| dir2 = SW
| dir1 = NE
| location2= Brisbane CBD
| location1 = [[Ipswich CBD]]
| stategov = [[Electoral district of Moggill|Moggill]]
| dist2 = 30.4
| fedgov = [[Division of Blair|Blair]]
| dir2 = SW
| location2 = [[Brisbane CBD]]
| dist3 =
| dir3 =
| location3 =
| dist4 =
| dir4 =
| location4 =
| lga = [[City of Brisbane]]<br />([[Pullenvale Ward]])<ref name="PullenvaleWard">{{cite web|title=Pullenvale Ward|url=https://www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/about-council/governance-strategy/councillors-wards/pullenvale-ward|website=Brisbane City Council|access-date=12 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312054538/https://www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/about-council/governance-strategy/councillors-wards/pullenvale-ward|archive-date=12 March 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
| stategov = [[Electoral district of Moggill|Moggill]]
| fedgov = [[Division of Blair|Blair]]
| near-n = [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]]
| near-n = [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]]
| near-ne = [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]]
| near-ne = [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]]
Line 33: Line 44:
| near-nw = [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]]
| near-nw = [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]]
}}
}}
'''Karana Downs''' is a residential [[Suburbs and localities (Australia)|locality]] in the [[City of Brisbane]], [[Queensland]], Australia.<ref name=qpnl>{{cite QPN|41385|Karana Downs|locality in City of Brisbane|accessdate=26 December 2020}}</ref> In the {{CensusAU|2021}}, Karana Downs had a population of 3,800 people.<ref name=Census2021/>


== Geography ==
'''Karana Downs''' is a [[suburbs and localities (Australia)|locality]] in the west of the [[City of Brisbane]], [[Queensland]], Australia.<ref name=qpn>{{cite QPN|41385|Karana Downs|access-date=10 June 2014}}</ref> It is {{convert|22|km|mi}} from the [[Brisbane central business district]]. The people of Karana Downs are represented in the [[Queensland Parliament]] by [[Christian Rowan]] the Liberal National Party member for [[Moggill]].
The locality is bordered by the [[Brisbane River]] to the south and east, and by [[Mount Crosby Road]] to the north and north-west.<ref name="globe">{{Queensland Globe|access-date=21 February 2021}}</ref>


Many of the streets and parks in Karana Downs have [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginal]] names.{{cn|date=February 2021}}
==Geography==
The semi-rural, leafy suburb is bordered by the [[Brisbane River]] to the south and east, and by Mount Crosby Road to the north and west.


==History==
== History ==
Mount Crosby Provisional School opened on 30 January 1882 with 22 pupils under teacher Arthur Leigh. It closed on 31 December 1892, but soon reopened on 11 September 1893 as Mount Crosby State School under head teacher Samuel Rea.<ref name=qs>{{Cite QldSchool|access-date=10 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Citation | author1=Queensland Family History Society | title=Queensland schools past and present | publication-date=2010 | publisher=Queensland Family History Society | edition=Version 1.01 | isbn=978-1-921171-26-0 }}</ref><ref>{{cite QSA Agency|259|Mount Crosby State School|11 June 2014}}</ref>
Mount Crosby Provisional School opened on 30 January 1882 with 22 pupils under teacher Arthur Leigh. It closed on 31 December 1892, but soon reopened on 11 September 1893 as Mount Crosby State School under head teacher Samuel Rea.<ref name=qs>{{Cite QldSchool|access-date=10 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Citation | author1=Queensland Family History Society | title=Queensland schools past and present | publication-date=2010 | publisher=Queensland Family History Society | edition=Version 1.01 | isbn=978-1-921171-26-0 }}</ref><ref>{{cite QSA Agency|259|Mount Crosby State School|11 June 2014}}</ref>


In 13 May 1948, [[Queensland Premier]] [[Ned Hanlon (politician)|Ned Hanlon]] officially opened the first section of the Mount Crosby East Bank Water Treatment Plant.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The history of the East Bank filters|url=https://www.seqwater.com.au/news/history-east-bank-filters|url-status=live|access-date=2021-02-21|website=[[Seqwater]]|archive-date=13 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200313204919/https://www.seqwater.com.au/news/history-east-bank-filters}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=14 May 1948|title=PREMIER TO AID CITY WATER PLAN|page=4|newspaper=[[The Courier-mail]]|issue=3578|location=Queensland, Australia|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49650322|accessdate=21 February 2021|via=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
The modern locality of Karana Downs was developed from parts of the areas of [[Kholo, Queensland|Kholo]], [[Lake Manchester, Queensland|Lake Manchester]], and [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]] with {{convert|5|km2}} of land being divided in 1973. The name ''Karana Downs'' was proposed by the developer; it has been suggested that ''Karana'' is an [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginal]] name meaning ''quiet place''.<ref name=qpn/> Karana Downs was originally part of the [[Shire of Moreton]] and then later of the [[City of Ipswich]].


The modern locality of Karana Downs was developed from parts of the areas of [[Kholo, Queensland|Kholo]], [[Lake Manchester, Queensland|Lake Manchester]], and [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]] with {{convert|5|km2}} of land being divided in 1973. The name ''Karana Downs'' was proposed by the developer; it has been suggested that ''Karana'' is an [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginal]] name meaning ''quiet place''.<ref name="qpnl" /> Karana Downs was originally part of the [[Shire of Moreton]] and then later of the [[City of Ipswich]].
In the 1990s residents lobbied to become part of the [[City of Brisbane]]. In 2000 [[Kholo, Queensland|Kholo]], [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]] and Karana Downs were transferred from the [[City of Ipswich]] to become part of the [[City of Brisbane]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ipswich.qld.gov.au/about_council/council_history|title=Council History|date=2014-03-04|website=[[Ipswich City Council]]|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191119040501/https://www.ipswich.qld.gov.au/about_council/council_history|archive-date=19 November 2019|access-date=2019-11-19}}</ref>


In the 1990s, residents lobbied to become part of the [[City of Brisbane]]. In 2000 [[Kholo, Queensland|Kholo]], [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]] and Karana Downs were transferred from the [[City of Ipswich]] to become part of the [[City of Brisbane]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ipswich.qld.gov.au/about_council/council_history|title=Council History|date=2014-03-04|website=[[Ipswich City Council]]|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191119040501/https://www.ipswich.qld.gov.au/about_council/council_history|archive-date=19 November 2019|access-date=2019-11-19}}</ref>
In the [[census in Australia#2011|2011 census]], Karana Downs had a population of 3,826 people.<ref name="ABS2011">{{Census 2011 AUS|id=SSC30849 |name=Karana Downs (SSC)|accessdate=10 June 2014|quick=on}}</ref>


==Education==
== Demographics ==
In the {{CensusAU|2001}}, there were 5,177 people residing in Karana Downs. Between the 1996 census and 2001 census, there was a 0.3% population increase.{{citation needed|date=May 2024}}
Mount Crosby State School is a government co-education primary (P-6) school located on the eastern side of Mount Crosby Road in Karana Downs ({{coord|-27.550919|152.807199|type:edu_region:AU-QLD|name=Mount Crosby State School}}).<ref name=qsx>{{cite web|title=Queensland State and Non-State Schools|url=http://education.qld.gov.au/schools/statistics/docs/state-and-non-state-school-listing.xlsx|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]|access-date=10 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508025559/http://education.qld.gov.au/schools/statistics/docs/state-and-non-state-school-listing.xlsx|archive-date=8 May 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>


In the {{CensusAU|2006}}, Karana Downs had a population of 3,840 people.<ref name=Census2006>{{Census 2006 AUS|id=SSC31293|name=Karana Downs (SSC)|accessdate=10 June 2014|quick=on}}</ref>
==Recreation==


In the {{CensusAU|2011}}, Karana Downs recorded a population of was 3,826 people, 50.4% female and 49.6% male. The median age of the Karana Downs population was 36 years of age, 1 year below the Australian median. 76.2% of people living in Karana Downs were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were England 7.5%, New Zealand 3.8%, South Africa 2.1%, Germany 0.7%, United States of America 0.7%. 93.4% of people spoke English as their first language 0.6% Afrikaans, 0.5% German, 0.4% French, 0.4% Spanish, 0.3% Dutch.<ref name=Census2011>{{Census 2011 AUS|id=SSC30849|name=Karana Downs (SSC)|accessdate=10 June 2014|quick=on}}</ref>
Kookaburra Park is a large park on the bank of the Brisbane River. Prior to the [[2010–11 Queensland floods]], it included a boat ramp, children's play area, amphitheatre, fishing platform, and off-leash dog area. Virtually the entire park was destroyed by flood-waters in 2011; it has since been reopened with reduced facilities. Karana Downs also has many more parks such as Dumburbi Park, Kupi Park, Heritage Park, Burrun Park, Murri Park, Lion's Nature Trail and Illawong Reserve. Many of the streets and parks in Karana Downs have [[Aboriginal Australians|Aboriginal]] names.


In the {{CensusAU|2016}}, Karana Downs had a population of 3,862 people.<ref name=Census2016>{{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC31501|name=Karana Downs (SSC)|accessdate=20 October 2018|quick=on}}</ref>
The Karana Downs Country Club has an 18-hole golf course,<ref>{{cite web|title=The Golf Course|url=http://www.karanadownsgolfcourse.com.au/The-Golf-Course-pg1247.html|website=Karana Downs Country Club|publisher=Karana Downs Country Club|access-date=11 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606194551/http://karanadownsgolfcourse.com.au/The-Golf-Course-pg1247.html|archive-date=6 June 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> which formed part of the original plans for the Karana Downs development. In 2011, there were plans to redevelop the golf course into a medium density residential area; these plans were rejected by Brisbane City Council on 27 October 2011. An appeal to the Planning and Environmental Court by the developer was lodged but withdrawn in August 2012.


In the {{CensusAU|2021}}, Karana Downs had a population of 3,800 people.<ref name=Census2021>{{Census 2021 AUS|id=SAL31486|name=Karana Downs (SAL)|access-date=28 February 2023|quick=on}}</ref>
==Public transport==
Due to insufficient population density, according to the Transport Minister and Department, the suburb generally lacks public transport however, in late 2006, a taxi van with a capacity of 10 people, started ferrying people every 20 minutes from 6:30 am to 9:00 am from [[Karana Downs]], and nearby [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]] and [[Anstead, Queensland|Anstead]], to [[Bellbowrie, Queensland|Bellbowrie]], where commuters can link up with TransLink bus route 444.


== Education ==
[[Image:kookaburrapark.jpg|thumb|View of Brisbane River, from Kookaburra Park]]
Mount Crosby State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 541 Mount Crosby Road ({{coord|-27.5508|152.8070|type:edu_region:AU-QLD|name=Mount Crosby State School}}).<ref name=SchoolList2018>{{cite web|url=https://data.qld.gov.au/dataset/state-and-non-state-school-details/resource/5b39065c-df32-415c-994c-5ff12f8de997|title=State and non-state school details|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]|date=9 July 2018|accessdate=21 November 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181121065959/https://data.qld.gov.au/dataset/state-and-non-state-school-details/resource/5b39065c-df32-415c-994c-5ff12f8de997|archivedate=21 November 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-02-10 |title=Mount Crosby State School |url=https://mtcrosbyss.eq.edu.au/ |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=Mount Crosby State School |language=en |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225082856/https://mtcrosbyss.eq.edu.au/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 661 students with 50 teachers (42 full-time equivalent) and 27 non-teaching staff (16 full-time equivalent).<ref name=ACARA2018>{{cite web|url=https://www.acara.edu.au/docs/default-source/default-document-library/school-profile-2018.xlsx|title=ACARA School Profile 2018|publisher=[[Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority]]|accessdate=28 January 2020|archive-date=27 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200827085246/https://www.acara.edu.au/docs/default-source/default-document-library/school-profile-2018.xlsx|url-status=live}}</ref> It includes a [[special education]] program.<ref name=SchoolList2018/>


There is no secondary school in Karana Downs. The nearest government secondary school is [[Ipswich State High School]] in [[Brassall, Queensland|Brassall]] in [[Ipswich, Queensland|Ipswich]] to the south-west.<ref name="globe" />
==Demographics==
In the {{CensusAU|2011}} Karana Downs recorded a population of was 3,826 people, 50.4% female and 49.6% male.<ref name=ABS2011/>


== Facilities ==
The median age of the Karana Downs population was 36 years of age, 1 year below the Australian median.<ref name=ABS2011/>
Karana Downs Fire Station is at 2 College Road ({{coord|-27.5524|152.8069|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Karana Downs Fire Station}}).<ref name="emergencyservices" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=South Eastern Region|url=https://www.qfes.qld.gov.au/about/structure/regions/Pages/ser.aspx|url-status=live|access-date=2021-02-21|website=[[Queensland Fire and Emergency Services]]|archive-date=5 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205231629/https://www.qfes.qld.gov.au/about/structure/regions/Pages/ser.aspx}}</ref>


Karana Downs Police Station is at 6 College Road adjacent to the fire station ({{coord|-27.5525|152.8073|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Karana Downs Police Station}}).<ref name="emergencyservices">{{Cite web|date=18 November 2020|title=Emergency services facilities - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/923a4139-4a79-4744-8955-d73230796bd6|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124224500/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/923a4139-4a79-4744-8955-d73230796bd6|archive-date=24 November 2020|access-date=24 November 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Karana Downs Station|url=https://www.police.qld.gov.au/station/karana-downs-station|url-status=live|access-date=2021-02-21|website=[[Queensland Police]]|archive-date=8 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808173007/https://www.police.qld.gov.au/station/karana-downs-station}}</ref>
76.2% of people living in Karana Downs were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were England 7.5%, New Zealand 3.8%, South Africa 2.1%, Germany 0.7%, United States of America 0.7%.<ref name=ABS2011/>


Mount Crosby Eastbank Water Treatment Plant is at 850 Mount Crosby Road ({{coord|-27.5292|152.8033|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Mount Crosby Eastbank Water Treatment Plant}}) extending into neighbouring Mount Crosby.<ref name="LandmarkAreas">{{Cite web|date=18 November 2020|title=Landmark Areas - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/db9c913b-b7e2-4d88-9a5e-32cbb1470f12|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121195536/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/db9c913b-b7e2-4d88-9a5e-32cbb1470f12|archive-date=21 November 2020|access-date=21 October 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]}}</ref><ref>{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com.au/maps/@-27.5311117,152.803813,3a,37.5y,13.5h,95.52t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sxPsUiM3ab8kzKnT_q9iLtg!2e0!7i13312!8i6656|access-date=21 February 2021|title=Mount Crosby Eastbank Water Treatment Plant}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Mt Crosby East Bank WTP filter upgrade|url=https://www.seqwater.com.au/project/mt-crosby-east-bank-wtp-filter-upgrade|url-status=live|access-date=2021-02-21|website=[[Seqwater]]|archive-date=1 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201001002340/https://www.seqwater.com.au/project/mt-crosby-east-bank-wtp-filter-upgrade}}</ref>
93.4% of people spoke English as their first language 0.6% Afrikaans, 0.5% German, 0.4% French, 0.4% Spanish, 0.3% Dutch.<ref name=ABS2011/>


Karana Downs Sewage Treatment Plant is at 69A Nalya Crescent ({{coord|-27.5406|152.8344|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Karana Downs Sewage Treatment Plant}}).<ref name="LandmarkAreas" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019|title=Karana Downs Sewage Treatment Plant|url=https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/assessment/monitoring/point-source-release/sewage-treatment-facilities/karana-downs/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-02-21|website=Department of Environment and Science|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]|language=en-AU|archive-date=21 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210221034228/https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/assessment/monitoring/point-source-release/sewage-treatment-facilities/karana-downs/}}</ref>
===Population history===


== Amenities ==
In the [[census in Australia#2006|2006 census]], Karana Downs had a population of 3,840 people.<ref name="ABS2006">{{Census 2006 AUS|id=SSC31293 |name=Karana Downs (SSC)|accessdate=10 June 2014|quick=on}}</ref>
Karana Downs Shopping Centre is on the corner of Awonga Court, College Road and Tanderra Way ({{coord|-27.5469|152.8231|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Karana Downs Shopping Centre}}).<ref name="BuildingAreas">{{Cite web|date=17 November 2020|title=Building areas - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/536da964-19d2-42fb-9dd8-b46f15c4fb6f|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023081052/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/536da964-19d2-42fb-9dd8-b46f15c4fb6f|archive-date=23 October 2020|access-date=17 November 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]}}</ref><ref>{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/@-27.5471724,152.8226364,3a,37.5y,48.36h,91.01t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sTom0hJSuScKiPxCCTDResA!2e0!7i13312!8i6656?hl=en|access-date=21 February 2021|title=Karana Downs Shopping Centre}}</ref>


There is a boat ramp at Caringal Drive into the Brisbane River at Kookaburra Park ({{coord|-27.5427|152.8411|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Karana Downs, Caringal Drive boat ramp}}).<ref name="BoatingFacilities">{{Cite web|date=12 November 2020|title=Recreational Boating Facilities Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/recreational-boating-facilities-queensland/resource/60ce6cc3-af0c-4806-bc8c-ab0ee981819c|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122210008/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/recreational-boating-facilities-queensland/resource/60ce6cc3-af0c-4806-bc8c-ab0ee981819c|archive-date=22 November 2020|access-date=22 November 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]}}</ref>
In the {{CensusAU|2001}}, there were 5,177 people residing in Karana Downs. Between the 1996 census and 2001 census, there was a 0.3% population increase.


The Karana Downs Country Club has an 18-hole golf course,<ref>{{cite web|title=The Golf Course|url=http://www.karanadownsgolfcourse.com.au/The-Golf-Course-pg1247.html|website=Karana Downs Country Club|access-date=11 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606194551/http://karanadownsgolfcourse.com.au/The-Golf-Course-pg1247.html|archive-date=6 June 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> which formed part of the original plans for the Karana Downs development. In 2011, there were plans to redevelop the golf course into a medium density residential area; these plans were rejected by Brisbane City Council on 27 October 2011. An appeal to the Planning and Environmental Court by the developer was lodged but withdrawn in August 2012.{{Citation needed|date=February 2021}}
==References==

=== Parks ===
There are a number of parks in the area:

* Atkinson Drive Reserve ({{coord|-27.5566|152.8067|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Atkinson Drive Reserve}})<ref name="PublicRecreation">{{Cite web |date=20 November 2020 |title=Land for public recreation - Queensland |url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/land-for-public-recreation-queensland/resource/d55804bc-f416-478b-8e9a-c12587ce8009 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122211519/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/land-for-public-recreation-queensland/resource/d55804bc-f416-478b-8e9a-c12587ce8009 |archive-date=22 November 2020 |access-date=22 November 2020 |website=Queensland Open Data |publisher=[[Queensland Government]]}}</ref>
* Burrun Park ({{coord|-27.5491|152.8209|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Burrun Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* College Road Park ({{coord|-27.5516|152.8114|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=College Road Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Dumburbu Park ({{coord|-27.5469|152.8142|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Dumburbu Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Emungerie Grove Reserve ({{coord|-27.5336|152.8125|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Emungerie Grove Reserve}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Heritage Park ({{coord|-27.5438|152.8321|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Heritage Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Illawong Reserve ({{coord|-27.5528|152.8189|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Illawong Reserve}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Kookaburra Park ({{coord|-27.5429|152.8392|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Kookaburra Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Kupi Park ({{coord|-27.5405|152.8234|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Kupi Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Lions Nature Trail Park ({{coord|-27.5366|152.8196|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Lions Nature Trail Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />

* Murri Park ({{coord|-27.5544|152.8135|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Murri Park}})<ref name="PublicRecreation" />
Kookaburra Park is a large park on the bank of the Brisbane River. Prior to the [[2010–11 Queensland floods]], it included a boat ramp, children's play area, amphitheatre, fishing platform, and off-leash dog area. Virtually the entire park was destroyed by flood-waters in 2011; it has since been reopened with reduced facilities.

== Public transport ==
Due to insufficient population density, according to the Transport Minister and Department, the suburb generally lacks public transport however, in late 2006, a taxi van with a capacity of 10 people, started ferrying people every 20 minutes from 6:30 am to 9:00 am from [[Karana Downs]], and nearby [[Mount Crosby, Queensland|Mount Crosby]] and [[Anstead, Queensland|Anstead]], to [[Bellbowrie, Queensland|Bellbowrie]], where commuters can link up with TransLink bus route 444.{{Citation needed|date=February 2021}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
== External links ==
{{commons category|Karana Downs, Queensland}}
* [http://queenslandplaces.com.au/karana-downs University of Queensland: Queensland Places: Karana Downs]
* {{cite web|url=http://queenslandplaces.com.au/karana-downs|title=Karana Downs|publisher=Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland|website=Queensland Places}}
* {{cite web|title=Karana Downs
* {{cite web|title=Karana Downs
|work=BRISbites
|work=BRISbites

Latest revision as of 23:41, 25 October 2024

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Karana Downs
Brisbane, Queensland
Kookaburra Park, near the Brisbane River
Karana Downs is located in Queensland
Karana Downs
Karana Downs
Map
Coordinates27°32′33″S 152°49′21″E / 27.5425°S 152.8224°E / -27.5425; 152.8224 (Karana Downs (centre of locality))
Population3,800 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density507/km2 (1,312/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4306
Area7.5 km2 (2.9 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s)City of Brisbane
(Pullenvale Ward)[2]
State electorate(s)Moggill
Federal division(s)Blair
Suburbs around Karana Downs:
Mount Crosby Mount Crosby Mount Crosby
Mount Crosby Karana Downs Karalee
Chuwar Karalee Karalee

Karana Downs is a residential locality in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.[3] In the 2021 census, Karana Downs had a population of 3,800 people.[1]

Geography

[edit]

The locality is bordered by the Brisbane River to the south and east, and by Mount Crosby Road to the north and north-west.[4]

Many of the streets and parks in Karana Downs have Aboriginal names.[citation needed]

History

[edit]

Mount Crosby Provisional School opened on 30 January 1882 with 22 pupils under teacher Arthur Leigh. It closed on 31 December 1892, but soon reopened on 11 September 1893 as Mount Crosby State School under head teacher Samuel Rea.[5][6][7]

In 13 May 1948, Queensland Premier Ned Hanlon officially opened the first section of the Mount Crosby East Bank Water Treatment Plant.[8][9]

The modern locality of Karana Downs was developed from parts of the areas of Kholo, Lake Manchester, and Mount Crosby with 5 square kilometres (1.9 sq mi) of land being divided in 1973. The name Karana Downs was proposed by the developer; it has been suggested that Karana is an Aboriginal name meaning quiet place.[3] Karana Downs was originally part of the Shire of Moreton and then later of the City of Ipswich.

In the 1990s, residents lobbied to become part of the City of Brisbane. In 2000 Kholo, Mount Crosby and Karana Downs were transferred from the City of Ipswich to become part of the City of Brisbane.[10]

Demographics

[edit]

In the 2001 census, there were 5,177 people residing in Karana Downs. Between the 1996 census and 2001 census, there was a 0.3% population increase.[citation needed]

In the 2006 census, Karana Downs had a population of 3,840 people.[11]

In the 2011 census, Karana Downs recorded a population of was 3,826 people, 50.4% female and 49.6% male. The median age of the Karana Downs population was 36 years of age, 1 year below the Australian median. 76.2% of people living in Karana Downs were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were England 7.5%, New Zealand 3.8%, South Africa 2.1%, Germany 0.7%, United States of America 0.7%. 93.4% of people spoke English as their first language 0.6% Afrikaans, 0.5% German, 0.4% French, 0.4% Spanish, 0.3% Dutch.[12]

In the 2016 census, Karana Downs had a population of 3,862 people.[13]

In the 2021 census, Karana Downs had a population of 3,800 people.[1]

Education

[edit]

Mount Crosby State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 541 Mount Crosby Road (27°33′03″S 152°48′25″E / 27.5508°S 152.8070°E / -27.5508; 152.8070 (Mount Crosby State School)).[14][15] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 661 students with 50 teachers (42 full-time equivalent) and 27 non-teaching staff (16 full-time equivalent).[16] It includes a special education program.[14]

There is no secondary school in Karana Downs. The nearest government secondary school is Ipswich State High School in Brassall in Ipswich to the south-west.[4]

Facilities

[edit]

Karana Downs Fire Station is at 2 College Road (27°33′09″S 152°48′25″E / 27.5524°S 152.8069°E / -27.5524; 152.8069 (Karana Downs Fire Station)).[17][18]

Karana Downs Police Station is at 6 College Road adjacent to the fire station (27°33′09″S 152°48′26″E / 27.5525°S 152.8073°E / -27.5525; 152.8073 (Karana Downs Police Station)).[17][19]

Mount Crosby Eastbank Water Treatment Plant is at 850 Mount Crosby Road (27°31′45″S 152°48′12″E / 27.5292°S 152.8033°E / -27.5292; 152.8033 (Mount Crosby Eastbank Water Treatment Plant)) extending into neighbouring Mount Crosby.[20][21][22]

Karana Downs Sewage Treatment Plant is at 69A Nalya Crescent (27°32′26″S 152°50′04″E / 27.5406°S 152.8344°E / -27.5406; 152.8344 (Karana Downs Sewage Treatment Plant)).[20][23]

Amenities

[edit]

Karana Downs Shopping Centre is on the corner of Awonga Court, College Road and Tanderra Way (27°32′49″S 152°49′23″E / 27.5469°S 152.8231°E / -27.5469; 152.8231 (Karana Downs Shopping Centre)).[24][25]

There is a boat ramp at Caringal Drive into the Brisbane River at Kookaburra Park (27°32′34″S 152°50′28″E / 27.5427°S 152.8411°E / -27.5427; 152.8411 (Karana Downs, Caringal Drive boat ramp)).[26]

The Karana Downs Country Club has an 18-hole golf course,[27] which formed part of the original plans for the Karana Downs development. In 2011, there were plans to redevelop the golf course into a medium density residential area; these plans were rejected by Brisbane City Council on 27 October 2011. An appeal to the Planning and Environmental Court by the developer was lodged but withdrawn in August 2012.[citation needed]

Parks

[edit]

There are a number of parks in the area:

Kookaburra Park is a large park on the bank of the Brisbane River. Prior to the 2010–11 Queensland floods, it included a boat ramp, children's play area, amphitheatre, fishing platform, and off-leash dog area. Virtually the entire park was destroyed by flood-waters in 2011; it has since been reopened with reduced facilities.

Public transport

[edit]

Due to insufficient population density, according to the Transport Minister and Department, the suburb generally lacks public transport however, in late 2006, a taxi van with a capacity of 10 people, started ferrying people every 20 minutes from 6:30 am to 9:00 am from Karana Downs, and nearby Mount Crosby and Anstead, to Bellbowrie, where commuters can link up with TransLink bus route 444.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Karana Downs (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "Pullenvale Ward". Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Karana Downs – locality in City of Brisbane (entry 41385)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  5. ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
  6. ^ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  7. ^ "Agency ID 259, Mount Crosby State School". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
  8. ^ "The history of the East Bank filters". Seqwater. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  9. ^ "PREMIER TO AID CITY WATER PLAN". The Courier-mail. No. 3578. Queensland, Australia. 14 May 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 21 February 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ "Council History". Ipswich City Council. 4 March 2014. Archived from the original on 19 November 2019. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  11. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Karana Downs (SSC)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
  12. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Karana Downs (SSC)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 10 June 2014. Edit this at Wikidata
  13. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Karana Downs (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. Edit this at Wikidata
  14. ^ a b "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  15. ^ "Mount Crosby State School". Mount Crosby State School. 10 February 2020. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  16. ^ "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  17. ^ a b "Emergency services facilities - Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 18 November 2020. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  18. ^ "South Eastern Region". Queensland Fire and Emergency Services. Archived from the original on 5 February 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  19. ^ "Karana Downs Station". Queensland Police. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  20. ^ a b "Landmark Areas - Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 18 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 November 2020. Retrieved 21 October 2020.
  21. ^ "Mount Crosby Eastbank Water Treatment Plant" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  22. ^ "Mt Crosby East Bank WTP filter upgrade". Seqwater. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  23. ^ "Karana Downs Sewage Treatment Plant". Department of Environment and Science. Queensland Government. 2019. Archived from the original on 21 February 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  24. ^ "Building areas - Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 17 November 2020. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  25. ^ "Karana Downs Shopping Centre" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  26. ^ "Recreational Boating Facilities Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  27. ^ "The Golf Course". Karana Downs Country Club. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Land for public recreation - Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 20 November 2020. Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
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