Greater Iqbal Park: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Urban park in Lahore, Pakistan}} |
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{{redirect|Iqbal Park|the park in Faisalabad|Dhobi Ghat Park (Faisalabad)}} |
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|refimprove= December 2009 |
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|incomplete = November 2011}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=January 2014}} |
{{EngvarB|date=January 2014}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox park |
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|image |
| image = Greater iqbal park lahore.jpg |
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| name = Greater Iqbal Park <br />{{nq|گریٹر اقبال پارک}} |
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|name = Iqbal Park |
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| location = [[Lahore]], [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]], [[Pakistan]] |
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| map_caption = Location within Lahore |
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| coordinates = {{coord|31.5928|N|74.3126|E|region:PK|display=title,inline}} |
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|map_caption = <center>Location within Lahore</center> |
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| type = [[Urban park]] |
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|latitude = 31.5925 |
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| area = {{Convert|328.901|acre|abbr=on}}<ref name="development">{{cite web |url=http://www.tdcp.gop.pk/tdcp/Accomodation/TDCPResortsStopovers/tabid/639/Default.aspx |title=TDCP Resorts & Stopovers |access-date=2022-11-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100213205404/http://www.tdcp.gop.pk/tdcp/Accomodation/TDCPResortsStopovers/tabid/639/Default.aspx |archive-date=13 February 2010 |df=dmy-all|website=Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab website}}</ref> |
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|longitude = 74.3095 |
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|iso_region = PK |
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|coordinates_display= title |
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| type = [[Recreation]] and [[wildlife park|wildlife]] park |
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| area = {{Convert|328.901|acre|abbr=on}}<ref name="development"/> <ref>http://www.tdcp.gop.pk/tdcp/Accomodation/TDCPResortsStopovers/tabid/639/Default.aspx</ref> |
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| elevation = |
| elevation = |
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| created = |
| created = {{Start date and age|1968}} |
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| owner = [[Parks and Horticulture Authority|Parks and Horticulture Authority Lahore]] |
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| visitation_year = |
| visitation_year = |
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| open = 06:00 AM - 08:00 PM |
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| publictransit = [[Azadi Chowk]] [[Lahore Metrobus|Metrobus Station]] |
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| other_info = |
| other_info = |
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| website = |
| website = https://www.pha.gop.pk/project-details-new?id=3 |
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}} |
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'''Greater Iqbal Park''' ([[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], {{langx|ur|{{nq| گریٹر اقبال پارک}}}}), formerly '''Iqbal Park''' (after poet-philosopher [[Muhammad Iqbal]]) and '''Minto Park''', is an [[urban park]] located on the outskirts of the [[Walled City of Lahore|Walled City]] in [[Lahore]], [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]], [[Pakistan]].<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1140540/recreational-facility-greater-iqbal-park-open-public-august-14/|title=Greater Iqbal Park to open for public on August 14|date=12 July 2016|work=The Express Tribune (newspaper)|access-date=4 November 2022}}</ref> |
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'''Iqbal Park''' (formerly '''Minto Park''') is large area of green space, located at the heart of [[Lahore]] city in [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gulftoday.ae/portal/50bcdf70-a028-40cd-a1b9-c549d2ee39fa.aspx |title=Bury the hatchet|publisher=gulftoday.ae |date= |accessdate=2012-03-23|author=Zafar Iqbal}}</ref> The park accommodates ''[[Minar-e-Pakistan]]'' ([[Minaret|Lighthouse]] of Pakistan), a 60 meters (198.5 feet) tall distinctive [[monument]] in the shape of a [[minaret]] that has been built in commemoration of the [[Lahore Resolution]] passed at the three-day general session (22–24 March 1940) of [[All India Muslim League]], calling for greater [[Muslim]] autonomy in [[British India]]. The resolution became synonymous to the demand for a separate Muslim state of Pakistan. The park has been expanded in May 2014 and now includes [[Badshahi Mosque]], [[Minar-e-Pakistan]], [[Lahore Fort]], [[Hazuri Bagh]], [[Tomb of Muhammad Iqbal]], [[Samadhi of Ranjit Singh]] and [[Hazuri Bagh Baradari]]. These are now part of park as well . More than 93 acres land has been added to the area of the park during expansion. [[Minar-e-Pakistan]] provides a panoramic view to visitors who can climb up the stairs or through an elevator. The park also includes marble fountains, lush green lawns, gardens and an artificial lake. |
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[[Image:Bara_Dari_South_facing_side_of_the_12_Door_Building_July_1_2005.jpg|thumb|right|250px|[[Hazuri Bagh]] with the [[Hazuri Bagh Baradari|Baradari]] at its center in Iqbal Park]]. |
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Noted as the home of [[Minar-e-Pakistan]]'','' the 329-acre park includes an artificial lake which spreads over four acres which includes an 800-feet-long [[musical fountain]].<ref>{{Cite web|title= Greater Iqbal Park profile|url=https://www.pha.gop.pk/project-details-new?id=3|access-date=2022-11-04|website=Parks & Horticulture Authority Lahore (PHA) website}}</ref> Other attractions includes a two-kilometre-long soft rail, a library, an open-air gym and a food court.<ref name="Dawn.com">{{Cite web |last= |date=2016-12-17 |title=Nawaz inaugurates Greater Iqbal Park in Lahore, says park not for sit-ins |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1302895 |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=Dawn (newspaper) |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Lahore |url=https://lahoredivision.punjab.gov.pk/projects-Lahore|access-date=2022-11-04|website=Lahore Division, Government of The Punjab website}}</ref> The [[tomb]]s of [[Allama Iqbal]] and [[Hafeez Jalandhari]] are also located in the park.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shah |first=Sabir |date=30 April 2018 |title=A history of Greater Iqbal Park |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/310784-a-history-of-greater-iqbal-park |access-date=2021-12-30 |website=[[The News International]] |language=en}}</ref> |
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<center> |
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<gallery widths=140 heights=105> |
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File:Minar -e Pakistan at Night.jpeg|[[Minar-e-Pakistan]], a public monument is located in Iqbal Park. |
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== History == |
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Badshahi Mosque July 1 2005 pic32 by Ali Imran (1).jpg|[[Badshahi Mosque]] is present in Iqbal Park. |
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The grounds known as Greater Iqbal Park today were used for ceremonial military parades during the [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] era. After the ascension of the [[Sikh period in Lahore|Sikhs into power]] in 1799, the grounds came to be known as 'Parade Ground', as the area continued to be used for the same purpose as it was by the Mughals. |
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When the British captured Lahore in 1849, they renamed the grounds as Minto Park, after [[Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto|Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound]], 1st Earl of Minto, and [[Governor-General of India]] between July 1807 and 1813.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Minto Park: Witnessing Military To Political Journeys |url=https://www.urdupoint.com/en/pakistan/minto-park-witnessing-military-to-political-1213142.html |access-date=2022-07-07 |website=UrduPoint |language=en}}</ref> |
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File:The Lahore Forts Alamgiri Gate Picture2 taken at night - July 20 2005.jpg|The [[Lahore Fort]] is located in Iqbal Park. |
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After the creation of Pakistan, the park was renamed as Iqbal Park, after the poet-philosopher [[Muhammad Iqbal]], in commemoration of the [[Lahore Resolution]] of 1940. After extensive renovations were completed in December 2016, the park was given its current name. |
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File:Allama Iqbals Tomb East wall close-up July 1 2005.jpg|[[Tomb of Muhammad Iqbal]] is also located Iqbal Park. |
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== Renovation and expansion == |
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Image:Hazuri Bagh bardari.jpg|[[Hazuri Bagh Baradari]] in Iqbal Park. |
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Work began on the upgradation of the park on 10 October 2015. Habib Construction Services Limited was contracted to complete the project. Along with renovation of the [[Minar-e-Pakistan|Minar-i-Pakistan]], the project featured expansion of the Iqbal Park by including it in the stretch of Circular Road between the park and [[Lahore Fort]]. |
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The 125-acre green oasis is surrounded almost entirely by the [[Walled City of Lahore|old city of Lahore]]. The project was completed on 9 November 2016 incurring a total cost of PKR 981 million as quoted by the contractor of the project. |
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<ref>{{Cite web|title=DEVELOPMENT OF GREATER IQBAL LAHORE|url=https://www.hcs.com.pk/completed-projects-advanced-project-contractors/development-of-greater-iqbal-park-lahore/|access-date=2021-12-30|website=Habib Construction Services|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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The new-look park was formally inaugurated on 17 December 2016.<ref name="Dawn.com"/><ref>{{Cite web |date=18 December 2016 |title=PM inaugurates Greater Iqbal Park in Lahore, says it's no place for sit-ins |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/124051-PM-inaugurates-Greater-Iqbal-Park-in-Lahore-says-its-no-place-for-sit-ins |access-date=2021-12-30 |website=Geo TV News website |language=en}}</ref> |
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File:Tomb of Ranjit Singh, Lahore.jpg|[[Samadhi of Ranjit Singh]] is present in Iqbal Park. |
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Furthermore, the [[National History Museum (Lahore)|National History Museum]] was opened in the park in 2018. It is the first [[Virtual museum|digital museum]] in Pakistan that offers an immersive experience to visitors with the help of cutting-edge technologies. Using holograms and virtual reality equipment, this digital museum commemorates all the historic events leading to the emergence of Pakistan in 1947. Along with hosting a vast collection of national relics and antiquities, the museum also highlights the key sports and cultural events throughout the history of the country.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-03-23|title=New museum in Lahore brings Pakistan's history to life|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1935373/new-museum-lahore-brings-pakistans-history-life|access-date=2021-12-30|website=The Express Tribune|language=en}}</ref> |
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iqbal park entrance.jpg|Entering the Park |
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== Features == |
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iqbal park lush grounds.jpg|Lush grounds |
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The park features the following sites:<ref>{{Cite web|title=New Greater Iqbal Park (Minar e Pakistan)-Pictures, Map, Facilities|date=22 January 2016 |url=https://www.studysolutions.pk/new-greater-iqbal-park-minar-e-pakistan-pictures-map-facilities|access-date=2021-12-30|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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* [[Minar-e-Pakistan]] |
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Image:Shahi Mosque 2.jpg|[[Hazuri Bagh Baradari]] in foreground |
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* Tomb of [[Hafeez Jalandhari]] |
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* Tomb of [[Muhammad Iqbal|Allama Iqbal]] |
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* [[Musical fountain]] |
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* [[National History Museum (Lahore)|National History Museum]] |
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* Library |
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* [[Boating lake]] |
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* [[Mughal architecture|Mughal]]-style [[Baradari (building)|baradari]] |
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* Children play area |
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* [[Food court]] |
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* [[Outdoor gym|Open-air gym]] |
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* Walking trails |
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* [[Golf cart|Buggy]] track |
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* [[Gazebo]]s |
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== Gallery == |
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Image:Hazuri_Bagh.JPG|South section, with Roshnai Gate in background |
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<gallery class="center" widths="140" heights="120" perrow="5"> |
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File:The mighty Minar-e-Pakistan.jpg|[[Minar-e-Pakistan]] and its lush surroundings |
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Image:Bara Dari East & North facing sides of The 12 door building July 1 2005.jpg|Baradari with [[Badshahi Mosque]] in background in Iqbal Park |
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File:Badshahi Mosque July 1 2005 pic32 by Ali Imran (1).jpg|[[Badshahi Mosque]] is adjacent to Iqbal Park |
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File:The Lahore Forts Alamgiri Gate Picture2 taken at night - July 20 2005.jpg|[[Lahore Fort]] is adjacent to Iqbal Park |
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Image:mosque minare amjad 2006.JPG|View of Iqbal Park |
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File:Allama Iqbals Tomb East wall close-up July 1 2005.jpg|[[Tomb of Muhammad Iqbal]] is adjacent to Iqbal Park |
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Image:July 9 2005 - The Lahore Fort-Front center view of hall of special audience.jpg|Diwan-e-Khas: Hall of Special Audience |
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File:Iqbal park lush grounds.jpg|Lush grounds of the park |
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File:July 9 2005 - The Lahore Fort-Closer view of the Hall of public audience.jpg|Diwan-e-Aam: Hall of Public Audience |
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File:Iqbal Park view of Badshahi Mosque.jpg|View of [[Badshahi Mosque]] from the park |
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File:Greater Iqbal park.jpg|Traditional [[Carriage|horse-drawn carriage]] |
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File:Alamgiri gate of lahore fort from the steps of badshahi mosques gate.jpeg|[[Alamgiri Gate]] in front of the fort |
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File:Iqbal Park (Lahore) by Damn Cruze.jpg|View from [[Lahore Fort]] |
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File:Iqbal Park.jpg|Entrance to [[Hafeez Jalandhari|Hafeez Jalandhari's]] tomb |
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Image:Hazuri Bagh Baradari with Lahore Fort.jpg|[[Hazuri Bagh Baradari]] with [[Lahore Fort]] in the background, 2005 |
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File:Iqbal Park, Lahore 5.jpg|Walking trails at evening |
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iqbal park view of badshahi mosque.jpg|View of [[Badshahi Mosque]] in Iqbal Park |
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File:July 9 2005 - The Lahore Fort-Sleeping chambers of Shahjahan.jpg|The Lahore Fort-Sleeping chambers of Shahjahan |
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iqbal park view of samadhi of ranjit singh.jpg|View of Samadhi of Ranjit Singh |
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iqbal park view of minar-e-pakistan.jpg|Minar-e-Pakistan |
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iqbal park street view.jpg|Street scene |
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iqbal park walking trail.jpg|Walking trail |
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iqbal park tourist buses.jpg|Tourist buses |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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</center> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{commons category|Iqbal Park (Lahore)}} |
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* [[List of parks and gardens in Pakistan]] |
* [[List of parks and gardens in Pakistan]] |
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* [[List of parks and gardens in Lahore]] |
* [[List of parks and gardens in Lahore]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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<references /> |
<references /> |
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{{Walled City of Lahore}}{{LahoreTopics}} |
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{{LahoreTopics}} |
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{{Walled City of Lahore}} |
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[[Category:Lahore]] |
[[Category:Lahore]] |
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[[Category:Tourist attractions in Lahore]] |
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[[Category:Walled City of Lahore]] |
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[[Category:Memorials to Muhammad Iqbal]] |
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[[Category:Parks in Lahore]] |
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[[Category:Gardens in Pakistan]] |
[[Category:Gardens in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:Visitor attractions in Lahore]] |
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[[Category:Parks in Lahore]] |
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[[Category:Cricket grounds in Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:Walled City of Lahore]] |
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{{Pakistan-geo-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 10:27, 26 October 2024
Greater Iqbal Park گریٹر اقبال پارک | |
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Type | Urban park |
Location | Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan |
Coordinates | 31°35′34″N 74°18′45″E / 31.5928°N 74.3126°E |
Area | 328.901 acres (133.102 ha)[1] |
Created | 1968 |
Owned by | Parks and Horticulture Authority Lahore |
Open | 06:00 AM - 08:00 PM |
Public transit access | Azadi Chowk Metrobus Station |
Website | https://www.pha.gop.pk/project-details-new?id=3 |
Greater Iqbal Park (Punjabi, Urdu: گریٹر اقبال پارک), formerly Iqbal Park (after poet-philosopher Muhammad Iqbal) and Minto Park, is an urban park located on the outskirts of the Walled City in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.[2]
Noted as the home of Minar-e-Pakistan, the 329-acre park includes an artificial lake which spreads over four acres which includes an 800-feet-long musical fountain.[3] Other attractions includes a two-kilometre-long soft rail, a library, an open-air gym and a food court.[4][5] The tombs of Allama Iqbal and Hafeez Jalandhari are also located in the park.[6]
History
[edit]The grounds known as Greater Iqbal Park today were used for ceremonial military parades during the Mughal era. After the ascension of the Sikhs into power in 1799, the grounds came to be known as 'Parade Ground', as the area continued to be used for the same purpose as it was by the Mughals.
When the British captured Lahore in 1849, they renamed the grounds as Minto Park, after Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto, and Governor-General of India between July 1807 and 1813.[7]
After the creation of Pakistan, the park was renamed as Iqbal Park, after the poet-philosopher Muhammad Iqbal, in commemoration of the Lahore Resolution of 1940. After extensive renovations were completed in December 2016, the park was given its current name.
Renovation and expansion
[edit]Work began on the upgradation of the park on 10 October 2015. Habib Construction Services Limited was contracted to complete the project. Along with renovation of the Minar-i-Pakistan, the project featured expansion of the Iqbal Park by including it in the stretch of Circular Road between the park and Lahore Fort. The 125-acre green oasis is surrounded almost entirely by the old city of Lahore. The project was completed on 9 November 2016 incurring a total cost of PKR 981 million as quoted by the contractor of the project. [8]
The new-look park was formally inaugurated on 17 December 2016.[4][9]
Furthermore, the National History Museum was opened in the park in 2018. It is the first digital museum in Pakistan that offers an immersive experience to visitors with the help of cutting-edge technologies. Using holograms and virtual reality equipment, this digital museum commemorates all the historic events leading to the emergence of Pakistan in 1947. Along with hosting a vast collection of national relics and antiquities, the museum also highlights the key sports and cultural events throughout the history of the country.[10]
Features
[edit]The park features the following sites:[11]
- Minar-e-Pakistan
- Tomb of Hafeez Jalandhari
- Tomb of Allama Iqbal
- Musical fountain
- National History Museum
- Library
- Boating lake
- Mughal-style baradari
- Children play area
- Food court
- Open-air gym
- Walking trails
- Buggy track
- Gazebos
Gallery
[edit]-
Minar-e-Pakistan and its lush surroundings
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Badshahi Mosque is adjacent to Iqbal Park
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Lahore Fort is adjacent to Iqbal Park
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Tomb of Muhammad Iqbal is adjacent to Iqbal Park
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Lush grounds of the park
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View of Badshahi Mosque from the park
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Traditional horse-drawn carriage
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View from Lahore Fort
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Entrance to Hafeez Jalandhari's tomb
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Walking trails at evening
See also
[edit]- List of parks and gardens in Pakistan
- List of parks and gardens in Lahore
- List of parks and gardens in Karachi
References
[edit]- ^ "TDCP Resorts & Stopovers". Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab website. Archived from the original on 13 February 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Greater Iqbal Park to open for public on August 14". The Express Tribune (newspaper). 12 July 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Greater Iqbal Park profile". Parks & Horticulture Authority Lahore (PHA) website. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Nawaz inaugurates Greater Iqbal Park in Lahore, says park not for sit-ins". Dawn (newspaper). 17 December 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Lahore". Lahore Division, Government of The Punjab website. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ Shah, Sabir (30 April 2018). "A history of Greater Iqbal Park". The News International. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ^ "Minto Park: Witnessing Military To Political Journeys". UrduPoint. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- ^ "DEVELOPMENT OF GREATER IQBAL LAHORE". Habib Construction Services. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ^ "PM inaugurates Greater Iqbal Park in Lahore, says it's no place for sit-ins". Geo TV News website. 18 December 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ^ "New museum in Lahore brings Pakistan's history to life". The Express Tribune. 23 March 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ^ "New Greater Iqbal Park (Minar e Pakistan)-Pictures, Map, Facilities". 22 January 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2021.