Championnat National: Difference between revisions
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{{EngvarB|date=May 2013}} |
{{EngvarB|date=May 2013}} |
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{{Infobox football league |
{{Infobox football league |
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| logo = |
| logo =Championnat National.png |
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| pixels = 180px |
| pixels = 180px |
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| country = France |
| country = France |
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| founded = {{start date and age|1993}} |
| founded = {{start date and age|1993}} |
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| teams = 18 |
| teams = 18 |
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| promotion = [[Ligue 2]] |
| promotion = [[Ligue 2]] |
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| relegation = [[Championnat National 2]] |
| relegation = [[Championnat National 2]] |
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| level = 3 |
| level = 3 |
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| domest_cup = [[Coupe de France]] |
| domest_cup = [[Coupe de France]] |
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| confed_cup = [[UEFA Europa League|Europa League]] (via cups) |
| confed_cup = [[UEFA Europa League|Europa League]] (via cups) |
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| champions = [[ |
| champions = [[Red Star F.C.|Red Star]] (3rd title) |
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| most successful club = |
| most successful club = Red Star (3 titles) |
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| season = [[ |
| season = [[2023–24 Championnat National|2023–24]] |
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| tv = [[Canal+ Sport (French TV channel)|Canal+ Sport]] |
| tv = [[Canal+ Sport (French TV channel)|Canal+ Sport]] |
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| website = [http://national.fff.fr Official site] |
| website = [http://national.fff.fr Official site] |
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| current = [[ |
| current = [[2024–25 Championnat National]] |
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|name=Championnat National}} |
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}} |
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The '''Championnat |
The '''Championnat National''' ({{langx|en|French National Championship}}), commonly referred to as simply '''National''' or '''Division 3''', is the third division of the [[French football league system]] behind [[Ligue 1]] and [[Ligue 2]]. Contested by 18 clubs, the Championnat National operates on a system of [[promotion and relegation]] with Ligue 2 and the [[Championnat National 2]], the fourth division of [[French football]]. |
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Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 34 games each, totalling 306 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January. |
Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 34 games each, totalling 306 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January. |
||
The National was founded in 1993 by the [[French Football Federation]] and served as a ''base league'' for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional and [[semi-professional]] clubs. The matches in the league attract on average between 2,500 and 6,000 spectators per match. |
The National was founded in 1993 by the [[French Football Federation]] and served as a ''base league'' for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional and [[semi-professional]] clubs or [[amateur]] clubs. The matches in the league attract on average between 2,500 and 6,000 spectators per match. |
||
== |
==Competition format== |
||
⚫ | There are 18 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then head-to-head points, then [[goal difference]], and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned champion and promoted to Ligue 2. If points are equal, the goal difference and then goals scored determine the winner. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship or for relegation, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The first and second place finisher are also promoted to the second division, while the six lowest placed teams are relegated to the [[Championnat National 2]] and the four winners of the four groups from Championnat National 2 are promoted in their place until 2023–24 season. |
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⚫ | |||
In 2022, this Ligue 3 is looming more and more. Indeed, following the reform of the LFP to pass Ligue 1 and Ligue 2 to 18 clubs, these next two seasons, eight professional clubs will go down from Ligue 2 to National (4 relegations instead of 3). At the end of the 2023–24 season, the number of professional clubs, currently six (Red Star FC, Le Mans FC, LB Châteauroux, US Orléans, USL Dunkerque and AS Nancy Lorraine), will therefore be greater than the number of amateur clubs. Which is the essential argument for the passage of National 1 in Ligue 3 with a management that would be transferred from the Fédération Française de Football à la Ligue du Football Professionnel.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/us-avranches/foot-projet-de-ligue-3-professionnelle-les-propos-du-president-de-la-fff-sont-irrealistes-f742b39e-fbd3-11ed-b253-afd925c64d74 |title=Foot. Projet de Ligue 3 professionnelle : Les propos du président de la FFF sont irréalistes |language=fr |website=Ouest-France |date=30 May 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=2023-06-12|date=2022-08-01|title=Le passage du National en Ligue 3 se profile à l'horizon 2024-2025|url=https://www.footamateur.fr/le-passage-du-national-en-ligue-3-se-profile-a-lhorizon-2024-2025/|website=Foot Amateur}}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> |
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⚫ | |||
==Competition format== |
|||
⚫ | There are 18 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then [[goal difference]], and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned champion and promoted to Ligue 2. If points are equal, the goal difference and then goals scored determine the winner. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship or for relegation, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The first and second place finisher are also promoted to the second division, while the six lowest placed teams are relegated to the [[Championnat National 2]] and the four winners of the four groups from Championnat National 2 are promoted in their place until 2023–24 season. |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
{{Location map+ |France |width=415|float=right |
{{Location map+ |France |width=415|float=right |
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|caption=Location of teams in ''' |
|caption=Location of teams in '''2023–24 National''' |places= |
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{{Location map~ |France |lat= |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=43.29 |long=5.57 |label=<small>[[Aubagne FC|Aubagne]]</small>|position=bottom}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat= |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=45.873270 |long=4.769281 |label=<small>[[GOAL FC]]</small> |position=bottom}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=46.18777 |long=5.213466 |label=<small>[[Football Bourg-en-Bresse Péronnas 01|Bourg-Péronnas]]</small>|position=top}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=46.18777 |long=5.213466 |label=<small>[[Football Bourg-en-Bresse Péronnas 01|Bourg-Péronnas]]</small>|position=top}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=46.8103 |long=1.6911 |label=<small>[[LB Châteauroux|Châteauroux]]</small>|position=bottom}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=46.8103 |long=1.6911 |label=<small>[[LB Châteauroux|Châteauroux]]</small>|position=bottom}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=51.0383 |long=2.3775 |label=<small>[[USL Dunkerque|Dunkerque]]</small>|position=left}} |
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{{Location map~ |France |lat=47.8761 |long=-3.9178 |label=<small>[[US Concarneau|Concarneau]]</small> |position=bottom}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=47.8761 |long=-3.9178 |label=<small>[[US Concarneau|Concarneau]]</small> |position=bottom}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.014911 |long=0.193153 |label=<small>[[Le Mans FC|Le Mans]]</small> |position=right}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.014911 |long=0.193153 |label=<small>[[Le Mans FC|Le Mans]]</small> |position=right}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.6955 |long=6.210687 |label=<small>[[AS Nancy|Nancy]]</small>|position=left}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=43.8377777|long=4.36083333|label=<small>[[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]]</small>|position=top}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=47.8337 |long=1.9686 |label=<small>[[US Orléans|Orléans]]</small>|position=bottom}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=47.8337 |long=1.9686 |label=<small>[[US Orléans|Orléans]]</small>|position=bottom}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.832222 |long=2.355556|label=<small>[[Paris 13 Atletico]]</small> |position=right}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.832222 |long=2.355556|label=<small>[[Paris 13 Atletico]]</small> |position=right}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat= |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=49.42891 |long=1.042371 |label=<small>[[US Quevilly-Rouen Métropole|Quevilly-Rouen]]</small>|position=right}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat= |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=49.439999 |long=1.100000 |label=<small>[[FC Rouen|Rouen]]</small>|position=top}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat= |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=47.512311 |long=6.811345 |label=<small>[[FC Sochaux Montbéliard|Sochaux]]</small>|position=bottom}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.8053 |long=2.135 |label=<small>[[FC Versailles 78|Versailles]]</small>|position=left}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=48.8053 |long=2.135 |label=<small>[[FC Versailles 78|Versailles]]</small>|position=left}} |
||
{{Location map~ |France |lat=46.0 |long=4.7072 |label=<small>[[FC Villefranche|Villefranche]]</small>|position=left}} |
{{Location map~ |France |lat=46.0 |long=4.7072 |label=<small>[[FC Villefranche|Villefranche]]</small>|position=left}} |
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! Venue |
! Venue |
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! Capacity |
! Capacity |
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⚫ | |||
|{{sort|Avranches|[[US Avranches|Avranches]]}} |
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|[[Avranches]] |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|[[Borgo, Haute-Corse|Borgo]] |
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⚫ | |||
| align="center" |1,300 |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{sort|Bourg-en-Bresse|[[Football Bourg-en-Bresse Péronnas 01|Bourg-Péronnas]]}} |
|{{sort|Bourg-en-Bresse|[[Football Bourg-en-Bresse Péronnas 01|Bourg-Péronnas]]}} |
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|[[Stade Gaston Petit]] |
|[[Stade Gaston Petit]] |
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| align="center" | 17,173 |
| align="center" | 17,173 |
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⚫ | |||
|{{sort|Cholet|[[SO Cholet|Cholet]]}} |
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|[[Cholet]] |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|{{sort|Concarneau|[[US Concarneau|Concarneau]]}} |
|{{sort|Concarneau|[[US Concarneau|Concarneau]]}} |
||
|[[Concarneau]] |
|[[Concarneau]] |
||
|[[Stade |
|[[Stade Francis-Le Blé]]<br>[[Stade du Moustoir]] |
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| align="center" | |
| align="center" |15,931<br>18,110 |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{sort| |
|{{sort|Dijon|[[Dijon FCO|Dijon]]}} |
||
|[[ |
|[[Dijon]] |
||
|[[Stade |
|[[Stade Gaston Gérard]] |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;" | 15,995 |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|[[Chasselay, Rhône|Chasselay]] |
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|Stade Ludovic Giuly |
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⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|{{sort|Le Mans|[[Le Mans FC|Le Mans]]}} |
|{{sort|Le Mans|[[Le Mans FC|Le Mans]]}} |
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|[[MMArena]] |
|[[MMArena]] |
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| align="center" | 25,000 |
| align="center" | 25,000 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{sort|Le Puy|[[Le Puy Foot 43 Auvergne|Le Puy]]}} |
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|[[Le Puy-en-Velay]] |
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|[[Stade Charles Massot]] |
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| align="center" |4,800 |
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|- |
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|{{sort|Martigues|[[FC Martigues|Martigues]]}} |
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|[[Martigues]] |
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|[[Stade Francis Turcan]] |
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| align="center" |8,290 |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{sort|Nancy|[[AS Nancy Lorraine|Nancy]]}} |
|{{sort|Nancy|[[AS Nancy Lorraine|Nancy]]}} |
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|[[Stade Marcel Picot]] |
|[[Stade Marcel Picot]] |
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| align="center" |20,087 |
| align="center" |20,087 |
||
|- |
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|{{sort|Paris 13 Atletico|[[Paris 13 Atletico]]}} |
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|Paris {{small|([[13th arrondissement of Paris|Paris 13]])}} |
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|[[Stade Sébastien Charléty]]{{efn|[[Stade Boutroux]] is not of sufficient standard for Championnat National, although it is being renovated. [[Paris 13 Atletico]] will start the season at [[Stade Sébastien Charléty]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.footamateur.fr/national-paris-13-atletico-jouera-au-stade-charlety-en-debut-de-saison/|title=National. Paris 13 Atletico jouera au stade Charléty en début de saison|publisher=footamateur.fr|language=fr|date=21 June 2022}}</ref>}} |
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⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|{{sort|Orléans|[[US Orléans|Orléans]]}} |
|{{sort|Orléans|[[US Orléans|Orléans]]}} |
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|style=text-align:center;|7,000 |
|style=text-align:center;|7,000 |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{sort| |
|{{sort|Paris 13 Atletico|[[Paris 13 Atletico]]}} |
||
| |
|Paris {{small|([[13th arrondissement of Paris|Paris 13]])}} |
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|[[Stade |
|[[Stade Sébastien Charléty]] |
||
| |
| align="center" | 20,000 |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{sort| |
|{{sort|Quevilly-Rouen|[[US Quevilly-Rouen Métropole|Quevilly-Rouen]]}} |
||
|[[ |
|[[Rouen]] |
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⚫ | |||
|[[Fred-Aubert Stadium]] |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"|12,018 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|{{sort| |
|{{sort|Rouen|[[FC Rouen|Rouen]]}} |
||
|[[ |
|[[Rouen]] |
||
|[[Stade |
|[[Stade Robert Diochon]] |
||
| align="center" | |
| align="center" | 12,108 |
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⚫ | |||
|{{sort|Sochaux|[[FC Sochaux-Montbéliard|Sochaux]]}} |
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|[[Montbéliard]] |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|{{sort|Versailles|[[FC Versailles 78|Versailles]]}} |
|{{sort|Versailles|[[FC Versailles 78|Versailles]]}} |
||
|Paris {{small|([[16th arrondissement of Paris|Paris 16]])}} |
|[[Paris]] {{small|([[16th arrondissement of Paris|Paris 16]])}} |
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|[[Stade Jean-Bouin (Paris)|Stade Jean-Bouin]] |
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|[[Stade Jean-Bouin (Paris)|Stade Jean-Bouin]]{{efn|[[Stade de Montbauron]] is not of sufficient standard for Championnat National. [[FC Versailles 78|Versailles]] will play their games at [[Stade Jean-Bouin (Paris)|Stade Jean-Bouin]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.footamateur.fr/national-le-fc-versailles-78-a-choisi-de-jouer-au-stade-jean-bouin/|title=National. Le FC Versailles 78 a choisi de jouer au stade Jean Bouin|publisher=footamateur.fr|language=fr|date=28 June 2022}}</ref>}} |
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| align="center" | |
| align="center" | 19,904 |
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⚫ | |||
|{{sort|Valenciennes|[[Valenciennes FC|Valenciennes]]}} |
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|[[Valenciennes]] |
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⚫ | |||
| style="text-align:center;" |25,172 |
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⚫ | |||
||{{sort|Villefranche|[[FC Villefranche Beaujolais|Villefranche]]}} |
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|[[Villefranche-sur-Saône]] |
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|Stade Armand Chouffet |
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⚫ | |||
|} |
|} |
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|[[2022–23 Championnat National|2022–23]]||'''[[US Concarneau|Concarneau]]'''||[[USL Dunkerque|Dunkerque]]||[[Red Star FC|Red Star]] |
|[[2022–23 Championnat National|2022–23]]||'''[[US Concarneau|Concarneau]]'''||[[USL Dunkerque|Dunkerque]]||[[Red Star FC|Red Star]] |
||
|- style="text-align:center;" |
|- style="text-align:center;" |
||
|[[2023–24 Championnat National|2023–24]]||''' |
|[[2023–24 Championnat National|2023–24]]||'''[[Red Star F.C.|Red Star]]''' (3)||[[FC Martigues|Martigues]]||[[Chamois Niortais F.C.|Chamois Niortais]] (not promoted) |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[2024–25 Championnat National|2024–25]]||'''TBD'''||TBD||TBD |
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|} |
|} |
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{{noteslist}} |
{{noteslist}} |
Latest revision as of 14:37, 26 October 2024
Organising body | FFF |
---|---|
Founded | 1993 |
Country | France |
Confederation | UEFA |
Number of clubs | 18 |
Level on pyramid | 3 |
Promotion to | Ligue 2 |
Relegation to | Championnat National 2 |
Domestic cup(s) | Coupe de France |
International cup(s) | Europa League (via cups) |
Current champions | Red Star (3rd title) (2023–24) |
Most championships | Red Star (3 titles) |
TV partners | Canal+ Sport |
Website | Official site |
Current: 2024–25 Championnat National |
The Championnat National (English: French National Championship), commonly referred to as simply National or Division 3, is the third division of the French football league system behind Ligue 1 and Ligue 2. Contested by 18 clubs, the Championnat National operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Ligue 2 and the Championnat National 2, the fourth division of French football.
Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 34 games each, totalling 306 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January.
The National was founded in 1993 by the French Football Federation and served as a base league for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional and semi-professional clubs or amateur clubs. The matches in the league attract on average between 2,500 and 6,000 spectators per match.
Competition format
[edit]There are 18 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then head-to-head points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned champion and promoted to Ligue 2. If points are equal, the goal difference and then goals scored determine the winner. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship or for relegation, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The first and second place finisher are also promoted to the second division, while the six lowest placed teams are relegated to the Championnat National 2 and the four winners of the four groups from Championnat National 2 are promoted in their place until 2023–24 season.
Current clubs
[edit]For the 2024–25 season.
Stadiums and locations
[edit]Club | Location | Venue | Capacity |
---|---|---|---|
Bourg-Péronnas | Bourg-en-Bresse | Stade Marcel-Verchère | 11,400 |
Châteauroux | Châteauroux | Stade Gaston Petit | 17,173 |
Concarneau | Concarneau | Stade Francis-Le Blé Stade du Moustoir |
15,931 18,110 |
Dijon | Dijon | Stade Gaston Gérard | 15,995 |
GOAL FC | Chasselay | Stade Ludovic Giuly | 5,000 |
Le Mans | Le Mans | MMArena | 25,000 |
Nancy | Nancy | Stade Marcel Picot | 20,087 |
Orléans | Orléans | Stade de la Source | 7,000 |
Paris 13 Atletico | Paris (Paris 13) | Stade Sébastien Charléty | 20,000 |
Quevilly-Rouen | Rouen | Stade Robert Diochon | 12,018 |
Rouen | Rouen | Stade Robert Diochon | 12,108 |
Sochaux | Montbéliard | Stade Auguste Bonal | 20,005 |
Versailles | Paris (Paris 16) | Stade Jean-Bouin | 19,904 |
Valenciennes | Valenciennes | Stade du Hainaut | 25,172 |
Villefranche | Villefranche-sur-Saône | Stade Armand Chouffet | 3,500 |
Championnat National table of honours
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "FFF : Pas de titre en National, les Lyonnaises championnes" (in French). foot-national.com. 11 May 2020.
External links
[edit]- Official Site (in French)