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{{Short description|Indian/Pakistani film musician}}
{{about|the Indian/Pakistani film musician|the Indian film musician|Naushad|the Pakistani cricketer|Naushad Ali (cricketer)}}
{{about|the Indian/Pakistani film musician|the Indian film musician|Naushad|the Pakistani cricketer|Naushad Ali (cricketer)}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=December 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Nashad ناشاد
| name = Nashad ناشاد
| image original=
| caption = music
| caption =music
| birth_name = Shaukat Ali Hashmi
| birth_name =Shaukat Ali Hashmi
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1923|07|11}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1923|7|11}}<br/> [[Delhi]], [[British India]]
| birth_place = [[Delhi]], [[British India]]
| death_date = {{nowrap|{{death date and age |df=yes|1981|1|14|1923|7|11}}}}<ref name=Samaa/>
| death_date = {{death date and age |df=y|1981|01|03|1923|07|11}}
| origin =
| instrument =
| occupation = [[Film]] [[Composer]], [[film]] [[music director]]
| occupation = [[Film]] [[Composer]], [[film]] [[music director]]
| years_active = 1947–1981
| years_active = 1947–1981
| label =
| relatives = [[Wajid Nashad]] (son) (also a music director)
| associated_acts =
| website =
| awards = 2 [[Nigar Award]]s in 1964 and 1969
| awards = 2 [[Nigar Award]]s in 1964 and 1969
}}
}}


'''Nashad''' ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|'''ناشاد '''}}}}) (11 July 1923 &ndash; 14 January 1981) was a [[film]] [[composer]] and music director of Indian and [[Pakistani film industry]]. He composed music for [[Hindi]] films in the 1940s and 1950s, credited on-screen under the names '''Nashad''', '''Shaukat Haideri''' or '''Shaukat Ali Hashmi''' and then later migrated to Pakistan in 1964.<ref name=Samaa/>
'''Nashad''' ({{langx|ur|{{Nastaliq|ناشاد}}}}) (11 July 1923 – 14 January 1981) was a [[film]] [[composer]] and music director of Indian and [[Pakistani film industry]]. He composed music for [[Hindi]] films in the 1940s and 1950s, credited on-screen under the names '''Nashad''' and then later migrated to [[Pakistan]] in 1964.


==Early life and career==
==Early life and career==
Nashad Ali Shoukat was born in [[Delhi]], [[British India]], in 1923.<ref name=PakistanToday>[https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/01/03/musician-nashad-remembered/ Musician Nashad remembered] Pakistan Today (newspaper), Published 3 January 2012, Retrieved 14 June 2019</ref> He received his early academic education in a local high school in Delhi. He learned to play the flute. He moved to Bombay in the early 1940s. He composed under several names before finally settling for Nashad. Film director Nakshab Jarchavi changed Shaukat Ali's name to Nashad for his film ''Naghma'' (1953).<ref name=PakistanToday/>
Shaukat Ali Hashmi was born in [[Delhi]], [[British India]], on 11 July 1923.<ref name=pakmag2>{{cite web|url=http://pakfilms.net/artists/details.php?pid=2682|url-status=dead|title=Profile of Nashad|website=Pakistan Film Magazine website|archive-date=22 June 2017|access-date=6 August 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170622125744/http://pakfilms.net/artists/details.php?pid=2682}}</ref><ref name=cinemaazi/> He received his early academic education in a local high school in Delhi. His father, Ghulam Hussain Khan, was a tabla player. So Shaukat Ali Nashad and his father first worked with the music composer [[Ghulam Haider (composer)|Ghulam Haider]].<ref name=RadioPakistan/> He also learned to play the flute. Then he moved to Bombay in the early 1940s. He composed under several names before finally settling for Nashad. Film director Nakshab Jarchavi changed Shaukat Ali's name to Nashad for his film ''Naghma'' (1953). He made his music debut under the name Shaukat Dehalvi in the 1947 action film ''Dildaar''. The director was Shiv Raj, and it had lyrics by C.M. Muneer. The cast consisted of Sagina, Yashonat, Dev Radha and Deepak.<ref name=cinemaazi/>
He made his music debut under the name Shaukat Dehalvi in the 1947 action film ''Dildaar''. The director was Shiv Raj, and it had lyrics by C.M. Muneer. The cast consisted of Sagina, Yashonat, Dev Radha and Deepak.
He composed as Shaukat Ali for the 1948 film ''Jeene Do''. Made under the banner of J. Hind Chitra, its director was A. F. Keeka and K. A. Majeed, and the cast included Monica Devi, Panalal, Harish, Ratan Piya, Laila Gupta and Shanta Kanwar. He used his real name Shaukat Ali to compose for the 1948 film ''Payal''.


In 1948, he also composed songs for film '''Toote Taare (1948)''' as Shaukat Dehalvi. Released under the banner of [[Sheikh Mukhtar]]'s film production unit called "Omar Khayyam films", the director was Harish, and the cast included ''Shamim Banu'' and [[Motilal (actor)|Motilal]]. In this film, he composed Mughal Empereor [[Bahadur Shah Zafar]]'s famous ghazal "Na Kisi Ki Aankh Ka Noor Hoon" which became very popular throughout India.
He composed as Shaukat Ali for the 1948 film ''Jeene Do''. Made under the banner of J. Hind Chitra, its director was A. F. Keeka and K. A. Majeed, and the cast included Monica Devi, Panalal, Harish, Ratan Piya, Laila Gupta and Shanta Kanwar. He used his real name Shaukat Ali to compose for the 1948 film ''Payal''.<ref name=cinemaazi/>

In 1949, he composed music for actor-director [[Yakub (actor)|Yakub]]'s film, ''[[Aiye]]''. The film starred [[Yaqub]] and ''Sulochna Chatterji''.
In 1948, he also composed songs for film '''Toote Taare (1948)''' as Shaukat Dehalvi. Released under the banner of [[Sheikh Mukhtar]]'s film production unit called "Omar Khayyam films", the director was Harish, and the cast included ''Shamim Banu'' and [[Motilal (actor)|Motilal]]. In this film, he composed Mughal Empereor [[Bahadur Shah Zafar]]'s famous ghazal "Na Kisi Ki Aankh Ka Noor Hoon" which became very popular throughout India and Pakistan. In 1949, he composed music for actor-director [[Yakub (actor)|Yakub]]'s film, ''[[Aiye]]''. The film starred [[Yaqub]] and ''Sulochna Chatterji''.<ref name=cinemaazi/>
⚫
In 1949, Nashad using the name Shaukat Ali Haideri composed songs for the film "[[Dada]]". The director was Harish, and it was released under the banner of "Omar Khayyam films", the cast included Sheikh Mukhtar, ''Begum Para'', [[Munawwar Sultana]], Shyam, [[Murad (actor)|Murad]], [[Mukri]], and Gullu. It was released in Jubilee cinema, [[Karachi]].

⚫
In 1953, film director, Nakshab Jarachavi, changed Shaukat Ali's name to Nashad, which he retained for the rest of his life. The story behind the name change has been written in the book "Naushad: Zarra Jo Aaftaab Bana" (Penguin). The director initially approached [[Naushad|Naushad Ali]] for composing the music for his film. When Naushad Ali refused, the irate director Nakshab Jarchavi then changed Shaukat Ali's name to Nashad, to make it sound like Naushad. Nashad composed for Jarchavi's 1953 film ''[[Naghma]]'', starring [[Nadira (actress)|Nadira]] and [[Ashok Kumar]].<ref name=Samaa/>
⚫
In 1949, Nashad using the name Shaukat Ali Haideri composed songs for the film "[[Dada]]". The director was Harish, and it was released under the banner of "Omar Khayyam films", the cast included Sheikh Mukhtar, ''Begum Para'', [[Munawwar Sultana]], Shyam, [[Murad (actor)|Murad]], [[Mukri]], and Gullu. It was released in Jubilee cinema, [[Karachi]]. He was also known as Shaukat Dehalvi for some time.<ref name=cinemaazi/>

==Difference between Nashad and Naushad==
⚫
In 1953, film director, Nakshab Jarachavi, had Shaukat Ali change his name to Nashad, which he retained for the rest of his life. The story behind the name change has been written in the book "Naushad: Zarra Jo Aaftaab Bana" (Penguin). The film director initially approached [[Naushad|Naushad Ali]] for composing the music for his film. When Naushad Ali refused, the irate director Nakshab Jarchavi then had Shaukat Ali change his name to Nashad, to make it sound like Naushad. Nashad then composed for Jarchavi's 1953 film ''Naghma'', starring [[Nadira (Indian actress)|Nadira]] and [[Ashok Kumar]].<ref name=pakmag2/><ref name=cinemaazi>{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemaazi.com/people/nashad|title=Nashad - Music Director - Profile|url-status=dead|website=Cinemaazi.com website|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220816161436/https://www.cinemaazi.com/people/nashad|archive-date=16 August 2022 |access-date=5 March 2024}}</ref>


==Interview from 1955==
==Interview from 1955==
In August 1955, Nashad talked at length in an interview as to how composing film songs for [[Indian Film Industry]] was done back in those days. He said that when he was hired as a film music composer, his 'first job' usually was to sit with the film director and determine the musical situations in the upcoming film. After these discussions and back-and-forth suggestions, he would start composing the melodies to match with the mood of those situations in the film. Once the tune of the film song is agreed upon, then the lyricist writes the words of the approved tune.<ref name=cineplot>[http://cineplot.com/i-believe-in-popular-film-music-shaukat-dehalvi-nashad/ "I believe in Popular Film Music.." Shaukat Dehalvi Nashad] cineplot.com website, Published 24 October 2010, Retrieved 13 June 2019</ref>
In August 1955, Nashad talked at length in an interview as to how composing film songs for [[Indian Film Industry]] was done back in those days. He said that when he was hired as a film music composer, his 'first job' usually was to sit with the film director and determine the musical situations in the upcoming film. After these discussions and back-and-forth suggestions, he would start composing the melodies to match with the mood of those situations in the film. Once the tune of the film song is agreed upon, then the lyricist writes the words of the approved tune.<ref name=cineplot>{{cite web|url=http://cineplot.com/music/i-believe-in-popular-film-music-shaukat-dehalvi-nashad/ |url-status=dead|archive-date=22 June 2011|access-date=6 August 2023|title=I believe in Popular Film Music.. Shaukat Dehalvi Nashad's interview in August 1955|website=Cineplot Music website|date=24 October 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622210049/http://cineplot.com/music/i-believe-in-popular-film-music-shaukat-dehalvi-nashad/}}</ref>


In this interview, Nashad described just one method of composing film melodies. As we know, people in the film industry sometimes also use just the opposite method of composing film songs &ndash; for example in [[Pakistan]], the eminent poet [[Faiz Ahmed Faiz]] had written his famous [[nazm]], ''Mujh Se Pehli Si Mohabbat Mere Mehboob Na Maang'' without having the foggiest idea that it would be later used in a 1962 Pakistani film ''Qaidi'' and then would go on to become hugely popular among the public. Of course some of the credit should also go to the music director [[Rasheed Attre]] and his son Wajahat Attre who worked very hard to come up with the final song composition (per Wajahat Attre's interview years later) and no doubt the singer [[Noor Jehan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1174067 |title=Did Noor Jehan take away 'Mujh Se Pehli Si Muhabbat' from Faiz Ahmad Faiz?|author=Manish Gaekwad|date=19 October 2015|publisher=Dawn (newspaper)|accessdate=14 June 2019}}</ref>
In this interview, Nashad described just one method of composing film melodies. As we know, people in the film industry sometimes also use just the opposite method of composing film songs &ndash; for example in [[Pakistan]], the eminent poet [[Faiz Ahmed Faiz]] had written his famous [[nazm]], ''[[Mujh Se Pehli Si Mohabbat Mere Mehboob Na Maang]]'' without having the foggiest idea that it would be later used in a 1962 Pakistani film ''Qaidi'' and then would go on to become hugely popular among the public. Of course some of the credit should also go to the music director [[Rasheed Attre]] and his son [[Wajahat Attre]] who worked very hard to come up with the final song composition (per Wajahat Attre's interview years later) and no doubt the singer [[Noor Jehan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1174067 |title=Did Noor Jehan take away 'Mujh Se Pehli Si Muhabbat' from Faiz Ahmad Faiz?|author=Manish Gaekwad|date=19 October 2015|publisher=Dawn newspaper|access-date=5 March 2024}}</ref>


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
=== In India===
=== In India===
Nashad's films in India include:
Nashad's films in India include:
* ''[[Dildaar]]'' (1947)<ref name=PakistanToday/><ref name=MuVyz/>
* '' Dildaar]'' (1947)<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''Toote Taare'' (1948)<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''Toote Taare'' (1948)<ref name=MuVyz/><ref name=pakmag2/>
* ''[[Suhagi]]'' (1948)
* ''[[Suhagi]]'' (1948)
* ''[[Jeene Do]]'' (1948)<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''Jeene Do'' (1948)<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''[[Dada]]'' (1949)
* ''[[Dada]]'' (1949)
* ''[[Aiye]]'' (1949)<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''[[Aiye]]'' (1949)<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''[[Ram Bharose]]'' (1951)
* ''[[Ram Bharose]]'' (1951)
* ''[[Gazab]]'' (1951)
* ''[[Gazab]]'' (1951)
* ''[[Naghma]]'' (1953)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''Naghma'' (1953)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* ''Chaar Chand'' (1953) cast: [[Shyama]] and [[Suresh]]
* ''Char Chand'' (1953) cast: [[Shyama (Hindi actress)|Shyama]] and [[Suresh (Hindi actor)|Suresh]]
* ''[[Darwaza]]'' (1954) director: [[Shahid Lateef]], husband of writer [[Ismat Chughtai]], cast: [[Shyama]], [[Chandrashekhar]]. He introduced singer [[Suman Kalyanpur]] for the first time in this film.<ref name=MuVyz>[http://muvyz.com/people/yd588053/Filmography/Musician/2/#Filmography Filmography of Nashad on MuVyz.com website] Retrieved 14 June 2019</ref>
* ''[[Darwaza]]'' (1954) director: [[Shahid Lateef]], husband of writer [[Ismat Chughtai]], cast: [[Shyama (Hindi actress)|Shyama]], [[Chandrashekhar]]. He introduced singer [[Suman Kalyanpur]] for the first time in this film.<ref name=MuVyz>[http://muvyz.com/people/yd588053/Filmography/Musician/2/#Filmography Filmography of Nashad on MuVyz.com website] Retrieved 14 June 2019</ref>
* ''Shahzada'' (1955)
* ''Shahzada'' (1955)
* ''Subse Bada Rupaiya'' (1955) director: P. L. Santoshi, cast: Shashi Kala and Sundar, music: Nashad and O. P. Nayyar.
* ''Subse Bada Rupaiya'' (1955) director: P. L. Santoshi, cast: Shashikala and Agha, music: Nashad and O. P. Nayyar.
* ''Shehzada'' (1955), director: Mohan Sinha, cast: Sheela Ramani and Ajit, music: Nashad and S. Mohinder <ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''Shehzada'' (1955), director: Mohan Sinha, cast: Sheela Ramani and Ajit, music: Nashad and S. Mohinder<ref name=MuVyz/>
* ''Jawab'' (1955),
*‘Jawab’.
* ''Baradari (film)'' (1955),<ref name=IMDb>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3142754/ Filmography of Nashad on IMDb website] IMDb website, Retrieved 14 June 2019</ref> director: [[K. Amarnath]], lyrics: [[Khumar Barabankvi|Khumar Barabanki]], cast: [[Geeta Bali]], [[Ajit (given name)|Ajit]]h, Chandrashekhar and Pran. This film had some hit songs "Bhula Nahin Dena Ji Bhula Nahin Dena, Zamana Kharab Hai, Bhula Nahin Dena" by [[Lata Mangeshkar]] and [[Mohammed Rafi]], and "Tasveer Banata Hoon Tasveer Nahin Banti" by [[Talat Mehmood]]. Nashad himself sang a song in this film.
* ''Baradari (film)'' (1955) director: [[K. Amarnath]], lyrics: [[Khumar Barabankvi|Khumar Barabanki]], cast: [[Geeta Bali]], [[Ajit (given name)|Ajit]]h, Chandrashekhar and [[Pran (actor)|Pran]]. This film had some hit songs "Bhula Nahin Dena Ji Bhula Nahin Dena, Zamana Kharab Hai, Bhula Nahin Dena" by [[Lata Mangeshkar]] and [[Mohammed Rafi]], and "Tasveer Banata Hoon Tasveer Nahin Banti" by [[Talat Mehmood]]. Nashad himself sang a song in this film.<ref name=pakmag2/><ref name=cinemaazi/>
* ''Awara Shehzadi'', Director, Pyarelal, cast: Meena Shori and Diljeet, music: Nashad and Jimmi.
* ''Awara Shehzadi'', Director, Pyarelal, cast: Meena Shori and Diljeet, music: Nashad and Jimmi.
* ''[[Jallad]]'' (1956) cast: Veena, [[Munawwar Sultana]] and Nasir Khan.
* ''[[Jallad]]'' (1956) cast: Veena, [[Munawwar Sultana]] and Nasir Khan.
* ''Bada Bhai'' (1957) cast: Kamini Kaushal and Ajit.
* ''Bada Bhai'' (1957) cast: Kamini Kaushal and Ajit.
* ''Zindagi Ya Toofan'' (1958) cast: [[Nutan]] and [[Pradeep Kumar]]<ref name=IMDb/>
* ''Zindagi Ya Toofan'' (1958) cast: [[Nutan]] and [[Pradeep Kumar]]
* ''[[Mehfil]]'' cast: Rehana and Diljeet.
* ''[[Mehfil]]'' cast: Rehana and Diljeet.
* ''Hathkari'' (1958) cast: Shakila and Moti Lal.
* ''Hathkari'' (1958) cast: Shakila and Moti Lal.
Line 64: Line 63:
* ''Qatil'' (1960) cast: Chitra and [[Prem Nath]].
* ''Qatil'' (1960) cast: Chitra and [[Prem Nath]].
* ''Flight To Assam'' (1961) cast: Shakila and Ranjan.
* ''Flight To Assam'' (1961) cast: Shakila and Ranjan.
* ''Pyar Ki Dastaan'' (1961) cast: Anita Guha and Suresh Kumar.
* ''Pyar Ki Dastaan'' (1961) cast: Anita Guha and Suresh Kumar
* ''Rooplekha'' (1962) cast: Wajeeh Chaudhari and Mahipal.
* ''Rooplekha'' (1962) cast: Wajeeh Chaudhari and Mahipal.
* ''Maya Mahal'' (1963) cast: Helen and Mahipal
* ''Maya Mahal'' (1963) cast: Helen and Mahipal
* ''Main Hoon Jadugar'' (1965)
* ''Main Hoon Jadugar'' (1965)
* ''Flying man'' (1965) Nashad's last film in India as a music composer.<ref name=PakistanToday/>
* ''Flying man'' (1965) Nashad's last film in India as a music composer<ref name=pakmag2/>


===In Pakistan===
===In Pakistan===
He migrated to Pakistan and debuted as a composer in the 1964 film ''Maikhana'', directed by ''Nakhshab Jarachavi'', its scriptwriter was [[Agha Nasir]].
He migrated to Pakistan and debuted as a composer in the 1964 film ''Maikhana'', directed by ''Nakhshab Jarachavi'', its scriptwriter was [[Agha Nasir]].<ref name=cinemaazi/>
Nashad had worked with Master [[Ghulam Haider (composer)|Ghulam Haider]], [[Nisar Bazmi]], [[Naushad]] early in his film career as their assistant to learn from them. He is given credit for first introducing [[Runa Laila]] to the [[Pakistani film industry]] from Karachi.<ref name=Dawn>[https://www.dawn.com/news/1065380 Dawn - Features; December 15, 2003 (scroll down to 'Those were the days' to read about Nashad] Dawn (newspaper), Published 15 December 2003, Retrieved 13 June 2019</ref>
Nashad had worked with Master [[Ghulam Haider (composer)|Ghulam Haider]], [[Nisar Bazmi]], [[Naushad]] early in his film career as their assistant to learn from them. He is given credit for first introducing [[Runa Laila]] to the [[Pakistani film industry]] from Karachi.<ref name=Dawn>[https://www.dawn.com/news/1065380 Dawn - Features; 15 December 2003 (scroll down to 'Those were the days' to read about Nashad)] Dawn newspaper, Published 15 December 2003, Retrieved 5 March 2024</ref><ref name=RadioPakistan/>


===Popular songs===
===Popular songs===
Some of the songs he composed, as an independent music director, are listed below:
Some of the songs he composed, as an independent music director, are listed below:
* "Phir Subah Hogi" sung by [[Masood Rana]] from the 1966 film ''Phir Subah Hogi''
* ''Jaan Keh Kar Jo Bulaaya Tau Bura Maan Gaye'' sung by [[Saleem Raza (singer)|Saleem Raza]] from the 1964 film ''Maikhana''<ref name=RadioPakistan/>
* "Phir Subah Hogi" sung by [[Masood Rana]] from the 1966 film ''Phir Subah Hogi''<ref name=pakmag/>
* "Pyar Hota Nahi Zindagi Ke" sung by [[Runa Laila]] from the 1966 film ''Phir Subah Hogi''
* "Pyar Hota Nahi Zindagi Ke" sung by [[Runa Laila]] from the 1966 film ''Phir Subah Hogi''
* "Daiya Re Daiya Re Kaanta Chubhah" a duet by [[Runa Laila]] and [[Masood Rana]] from the 1966 film ''Phir Subah Hogi''
* "Daiya Re Daiya Re Kaanta Chubhah" a duet by [[Runa Laila]] and [[Masood Rana]] from the 1966 film ''Phir Subah Hogi''
* "Chali Ho Chali Ho Tum Kahan Dilruba" a duet by [[Runa Laila]] and [[Ahmed Rushdi]] from the 1966 film ''Hum Dono''
* "Chali Ho Chali Ho Tum Kahan Dilruba" a duet by [[Runa Laila]] and [[Ahmed Rushdi]] from the 1966 film ''Hum Dono''
* "Unki Nazron Se Muhabbat Ka Jo Paigham Mila" sung by [[Runa Laila]] from the 1966 film ''Hum Dono''
* "Unki Nazron Se Muhabbat Ka Jo Paigham Mila" sung by [[Runa Laila]] from the 1966 film ''Hum Dono''<ref name=RadioPakistan>{{cite web|url=https://www.radio.gov.pk/03-01-2024/death-anniversary-of-music-composer-shaukat-ali-nashad-being-observed-today|archive-date=3 January 2024|title=Death anniversary of music composer Shaukat Ali Nashad being observed today|website=Radio Pakistan website|url-status=dead|access-date=5 March 2024
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103094411/https://www.radio.gov.pk/03-01-2024/death-anniversary-of-music-composer-shaukat-ali-nashad-being-observed-today}}</ref>
* "Marna Bhi Nahi Aata" sung by [[Runa Laila]] from the 1966 film ''Hum Dono''
* "Marna Bhi Nahi Aata" sung by [[Runa Laila]] from the 1966 film ''Hum Dono''
* "Masoom Sa Chehra Hai Hum Jis Kay Hain Deewane" Singers [[Ahmed Rushdi]] & [[Runa Laila]].
* "Masoom Sa Chehra Hai Hum Jis Kay Hain Deewane" Singers [[Ahmed Rushdi]] & [[Runa Laila]].
* "Zakhm-e-dil Chhupa Ke Royein Ge, Tujh Ko Aazma Kay Royein Ge". Singer, [[Naseem Begum]], the film ''[[Rishta hai pyar ka]]'' (1967)
* "Zakhm-e-dil Chhupa Ke Royein Ge, Tujh Ko Aazma Kay Royein Ge". Singer, [[Naseem Begum]], the film ''[[Rishta hai pyar ka]]'' (1967)
* "Bari Meherbani, Bari Hai Inayat" Singer [[Masood Rana]], film ''[[Rishta hai pyar ka]]'' (1967)<ref name=Dawn/>
* "Bari Meherbani, Bari Hai Inayat" Singer [[Masood Rana]], film ''[[Rishta hai pyar ka]]'' (1967)<ref name=Dawn/>
* "Lay Aayee Phir Kahan Per Qismat Hamay Kahan Se.' Singer [[Noor Jehan]], director Qamar Zaidi's film ''[[Salgirah (1969 film)|Salgira]]'' (1969)<ref name=DailyTimes/>
* "Lay Aayee Phir Kahan Per Qismat Hamay Kahan Se." Singer [[Noor Jehan]], director Qamar Zaidi's film ''[[Salgirah (1969 film)|Salgira]]'' (1969)<ref name=DailyTimes/><ref name=RadioPakistan/>
* "Lazzat-e-souz-e-jigar Pooch Lay Parwane Se" Duet by [[Ahmed Rushdi]] and [[Runa Laila]], music by Nashad, film Salgira (1969)
* "Lazzat-e-souz-e-jigar Pooch Lay Parwane Se" Duet by [[Ahmed Rushdi]] and [[Runa Laila]], music by Nashad, film Salgira (1969)<ref name=pakmag>{{cite web|url=http://pakfilms.net/musicians/Nashad.php |archive-date=28 April 2017|title=Nashad - 253 songs in 68 films |website=Pakistan Film Magazine website|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428045752/http://pakfilms.net/musicians/Nashad.php|access-date=6 August 2023|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* "Tere Wade Se Meri Zindagi Saji" Duet, [[Ahmed Rushdi]] – [[Irene Perveen]]
* "Tere Wade Se Meri Zindagi Saji" Duet, [[Ahmed Rushdi]] – [[Irene Perveen]]
* "Gori Ke Sar pe Saj Ke, Sehray Ke Phool Kahenge" Singer, [[Ahmed Rushdi]]. Director Iqbal Yusuf's 1969 film ''Tum Mile Pyar Mila'' (1969)
* "Gori Ke Sar pe Saj Ke, Sehray Ke Phool Kahenge" Singer, [[Ahmed Rushdi]]. Director Iqbal Yusuf's 1969 film ''Tum Mile Pyar Mila'' (1969)<ref name=pakmag/><ref name=cinemaazi/>
* "Aap Ko Bhool Jaayein Hum Itne Toh Bewafa Naheen" Singers [[Mehdi Hassan]] & [[Noor Jehan]], film ''Tum mile pyar mila'' (1969)
* "Aap Ko Bhool Jaayein Hum Itne Toh Bewafa Naheen" Singers [[Mehdi Hassan]] & [[Noor Jehan]], film ''Tum mile pyar mila'' (1969)<ref name=RadioPakistan/>
* "Mujhe kar dain na deewana tere andaz mastana" Sung by [[Mehdi Hassan]], lyrics by Taslim Fazli, film "Naya Raasta (1973)"
* "Mujhe kar dain na deewana tere andaz mastana" Sung by [[Mehdi Hassan]], lyrics by Taslim Fazli, film "Naya Raasta (1973)"<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* "Aisa pyaar karne wala meri jaan tujhe dhoonde na mile ga" Sung by [[Mehdi Hassan]], lyrics by Masroor Anwar, film "Milan" (1978)
* "Aisa pyaar karne wala meri jaan tujhe dhoonde na mile ga" Sung by [[Mehdi Hassan]], lyrics by Masroor Anwar, film "Milan" (1978)<ref name=pakmag/><ref name=cinemaazi/>
* "Woh kehtay thay hum se mulaqaat karo" Sung by Afshan, lyrics by Taslim Fazli, Film ''Naya Rasta (1973)''
* ''Woh kehtay thay hum se mulaqaat karo'' Sung by Afshan, lyrics by Taslim Fazli, Film ''Naya Rasta (1973)''<ref name=pakmag/>
* ''Zindagi Mein Tau Sabhi Pyar Kiya Karte Hain'' Sung by Mehdi Hassan, lyrics by [[Qateel Shifai]], Film ''Azmat'' (1973)<ref name=RadioPakistan/>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
He married an Indian Muslim woman when he was living there. He had eight sons and seven daughters. His oldest son, [[Wajid Ali Nashad]], was a music composer in Pakistan who died in 2008.<ref name=Dawn1>[https://www.dawn.com/news/308162/musician-wajid-nashad-dies, Musician Wajid Nashad dies] Dawn (newspaper), Published 20 June 2008, Retrieved 14 June 2019</ref> His son Shahid Ali Nashad is a composer. Akbar Ali Nashad is also a composer and arranger. His other son, Imran Ali Nashad is a singer. Arshad Ali Nashad moved to the United States. Ahmad Ali Nashad is a cricketer. Ajmal Ali Nashad is a 'supervisor' in some company. Singer ''Ameer Ali'' (Choorian 1998 Film Fame) is also a son of Shaukat Ali Nashad. He is a film playback singer.<ref name=Dawn1/> He has performed in many live shows on stage also. Lately, Ameer Ali Nashad has made his own Audio Studio. His super-hit film song is 'Karan Mein Nazara Jadon Ohdi Tasweer Da' in film [[Choorian (1998 film)]].
He married an Indian Muslim woman when he was living there. He had eight sons and seven daughters. His oldest son, [[Wajid Ali Nashad]], was a music composer in Pakistan who died in 2008.<ref name=Dawn1>[https://www.dawn.com/news/308162/musician-wajid-nashad-dies, Musician Wajid Nashad dies] Dawn newspaper, Published 20 June 2008, Retrieved 5 March 2024</ref> His son Shahid Ali Nashad is a composer. Akbar Ali Nashad is also a composer and arranger. His other son, Imran Ali Nashad is a singer. Arshad Ali Nashad moved to the United States. Ahmad Ali Nashad is a cricketer. Ajmal Ali Nashad is a 'supervisor' in some company. Singer ''Ameer Ali'' (Choorian 1998 Film Fame) is also a son of Shaukat Ali Nashad. He is a film playback singer.<ref name=Dawn1/> He has performed in many live shows on stage also. Lately, Ameer Ali Nashad has made his own Audio Studio. His super-hit film song is 'Karan Mein Nazara Jadon Ohdi Tasweer Da' in film [[Choorian (1998 film)]].

Nashad died on 14 January 1981 at 57 years of age after composing film music for over 60 films.<ref name=Samaa>[https://www.samaa.tv/entertainment/2012/01/musician-nashad-s-anniversary-today/ Musician Nashad's anniversary today] Samaa TV Network News website, Published 3 January 2012, Retrieved 13 June 2019</ref>


==Notable films==
==Notable films==
* Naghma (1953)<ref name=Samaa/>
* ''Naghma'' (1953)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* Bara Dari (1955)<ref name=IMDb/>
* ''Bara Dari'' (1955)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* Zindagi Ya Toofan (1958)<ref name=IMDb/>
* ''Zindagi Ya Toofan'' (1958)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* Maikhana (1964)<ref name=PakistanToday/>
* ''Maikhana'' (1964)<ref name=pakmag/>
* Phir Subah Hogi (1966)
* ''Phir Subah Hogi'' (1966)
* Hum Dono (1966)
* ''Hum Dono'' (1966)
* Rishta Hai Pyar Ka (1967)<ref name=Dawn/>
* ''[[Rishta Hai Pyar Ka]]'' (1967)<ref name=Dawn/>
* Tum Mile Pyar Mila (1969)
* ''Tum Mile Pyar Mila'' (1969)
* [[Salgira (1969 film)|Salgira]] (1969)<ref name=DailyTimes>[https://dailytimes.com.pk/51947/lok-virsa-organises-screening-of-film-salgirah/ Lok Virsa organises screening of film "Saligirah"] Daily Times (newspaper), Published 15 October 2016, Retrieved 14 June 2019</ref>
* ''[[Salgira (1969 film)|Salgira]]'' (1969)<ref name=DailyTimes>[https://dailytimes.com.pk/51947/lok-virsa-organises-screening-of-film-salgirah/ Lok Virsa organises screening of film "Saligirah"] Daily Times newspaper, Published 15 October 2016, Retrieved 5 March 2024</ref>
* Chand Suraj (1970)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''Chand Suraj'' (1970)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* Sapera (1970)
* ''Sapera'' (1970)
* Afshan (1971)
* ''Afshan'' (1971)
* Rim Jhim (1971)
* ''Rim Jhim'' (1971)
* [[Baharo Phool Barsao]] (1972)
* ''[[Baharo Phool Barsao]]'' (1972)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* Ek Raat (1972)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''Ek Raat'' (1972)
* Azmat (1973)
* ''Azmat'' (1973)
* Insaan aur Gadha (1973)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''Insaan aur Gadha'' (1973)
* Naya Rasta(1973)
* ''Naya Rasta'' (1973)
* Deedar (1974)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''Deedar'' (1974)
* Zeenat (1975)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''[[Zeenat (1975 film)|Zeenat]]'' (1975)<ref name=cinemaazi/>
* Palki (1975)<ref name=citwf/>
* ''Palki'' (1975)
* ''Milan'' (1978)
* Milan (1978)<ref name=citwf>[http://www.citwf.com/person26247.htm Nashad's Filmography on Complete Index To World Film (CITWF) website] Retrieved 13 June 2019</ref>


==Awards and recognition==
==Awards and recognition==
*[[Nigar Award]] for Best Music Composer in ''Maikhana'' (1964 film)<ref>[http://cineplot.com/nigar-awards-1964/ Nigar Award for Best Music by Nashad in film Maikhana (1964) on cineplot.com website] Retrieved 13 June 2019</ref>
*[[Nigar Award]] for Best Music Composer in ''Maikhana'' (1964 film)<ref name=hot>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehotspotonline.com/moviespot/bolly/Lollywood/NigarAwards.htm |date=17 June 2002|archive-date=24 July 2008|title=The Nigar Awards (1957 - 1971)|website=The Hot Spot Online website|access-date=20 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724022517/http://www.thehotspotonline.com/moviespot/bolly/Lollywood/NigarAwards.htm}}</ref><ref name=cinemaazi/>
*[[Nigar Award]] for Best Music Composer in [[Salgirah (1969 film)|Salgira]] (1969 film)<ref>[http://cineplot.com/nigar-awards-1969/ Nigar Award for Best Music by Nashad in film Salgirah (1969) on cineplot.com website] Retrieved 13 June 2019</ref>
*[[Nigar Award]] for Best Music Composer in [[Salgirah (1969 film)|Salgira]] (1969 film)<ref name=hot/><ref name=cinemaazi/>


==Death==
==Death==
Nashad died on 14 January 1981 at age 57 after composing film music for over 60 films.<ref name=Samaa/>
Nashad died on 3 January 1981 at age 57.<ref name=RadioPakistan/> He composed film music for over 60 films during his career. Among his survivors were eight sons and seven daughters. Many of his sons followed him into the music industry.<ref name=pakmag2/>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.citwf.com/person26247.htm Filmography of Nashad on Complete Index To World Film (CITWF) website]
*{{IMDb name|3142754}}
*{{IMDb name|3142754}}


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[[Category:1981 deaths]]
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[[Category:Indian film score composers]]
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[[Category:Hindi film score composers]]

Latest revision as of 16:14, 26 October 2024

This article is about the Indian/Pakistani film musician. For the Indian film musician, see Naushad. For the Pakistani cricketer, see Naushad Ali (cricketer).

Nashad ناشاد
Born
Shaukat Ali Hashmi

(1923-07-11)11 July 1923
Delhi, British India
Died3 January 1981(1981-01-03) (aged 57)
Occupation(s)Film Composer, film music director
Years active1947–1981
RelativesWajid Nashad (son) (also a music director)
Awards2 Nigar Awards in 1964 and 1969

Nashad (Urdu: ناشاد) (11 July 1923 – 14 January 1981) was a film composer and music director of Indian and Pakistani film industry. He composed music for Hindi films in the 1940s and 1950s, credited on-screen under the names Nashad and then later migrated to Pakistan in 1964.

Early life and career

[edit]

Shaukat Ali Hashmi was born in Delhi, British India, on 11 July 1923.[1][2] He received his early academic education in a local high school in Delhi. His father, Ghulam Hussain Khan, was a tabla player. So Shaukat Ali Nashad and his father first worked with the music composer Ghulam Haider.[3] He also learned to play the flute. Then he moved to Bombay in the early 1940s. He composed under several names before finally settling for Nashad. Film director Nakshab Jarchavi changed Shaukat Ali's name to Nashad for his film Naghma (1953). He made his music debut under the name Shaukat Dehalvi in the 1947 action film Dildaar. The director was Shiv Raj, and it had lyrics by C.M. Muneer. The cast consisted of Sagina, Yashonat, Dev Radha and Deepak.[2]

He composed as Shaukat Ali for the 1948 film Jeene Do. Made under the banner of J. Hind Chitra, its director was A. F. Keeka and K. A. Majeed, and the cast included Monica Devi, Panalal, Harish, Ratan Piya, Laila Gupta and Shanta Kanwar. He used his real name Shaukat Ali to compose for the 1948 film Payal.[2]

In 1948, he also composed songs for film Toote Taare (1948) as Shaukat Dehalvi. Released under the banner of Sheikh Mukhtar's film production unit called "Omar Khayyam films", the director was Harish, and the cast included Shamim Banu and Motilal. In this film, he composed Mughal Empereor Bahadur Shah Zafar's famous ghazal "Na Kisi Ki Aankh Ka Noor Hoon" which became very popular throughout India and Pakistan. In 1949, he composed music for actor-director Yakub's film, Aiye. The film starred Yaqub and Sulochna Chatterji.[2]

In 1949, Nashad using the name Shaukat Ali Haideri composed songs for the film "Dada". The director was Harish, and it was released under the banner of "Omar Khayyam films", the cast included Sheikh Mukhtar, Begum Para, Munawwar Sultana, Shyam, Murad, Mukri, and Gullu. It was released in Jubilee cinema, Karachi. He was also known as Shaukat Dehalvi for some time.[2]

Difference between Nashad and Naushad

[edit]

In 1953, film director, Nakshab Jarachavi, had Shaukat Ali change his name to Nashad, which he retained for the rest of his life. The story behind the name change has been written in the book "Naushad: Zarra Jo Aaftaab Bana" (Penguin). The film director initially approached Naushad Ali for composing the music for his film. When Naushad Ali refused, the irate director Nakshab Jarchavi then had Shaukat Ali change his name to Nashad, to make it sound like Naushad. Nashad then composed for Jarchavi's 1953 film Naghma, starring Nadira and Ashok Kumar.[1][2]

Interview from 1955

[edit]

In August 1955, Nashad talked at length in an interview as to how composing film songs for Indian Film Industry was done back in those days. He said that when he was hired as a film music composer, his 'first job' usually was to sit with the film director and determine the musical situations in the upcoming film. After these discussions and back-and-forth suggestions, he would start composing the melodies to match with the mood of those situations in the film. Once the tune of the film song is agreed upon, then the lyricist writes the words of the approved tune.[4]

In this interview, Nashad described just one method of composing film melodies. As we know, people in the film industry sometimes also use just the opposite method of composing film songs – for example in Pakistan, the eminent poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz had written his famous nazm, Mujh Se Pehli Si Mohabbat Mere Mehboob Na Maang without having the foggiest idea that it would be later used in a 1962 Pakistani film Qaidi and then would go on to become hugely popular among the public. Of course some of the credit should also go to the music director Rasheed Attre and his son Wajahat Attre who worked very hard to come up with the final song composition (per Wajahat Attre's interview years later) and no doubt the singer Noor Jehan.[5]

Filmography

[edit]

In India

[edit]

Nashad's films in India include:

  • Dildaar] (1947)[6]
  • Toote Taare (1948)[6][1]
  • Suhagi (1948)
  • Jeene Do (1948)[6]
  • Dada (1949)
  • Aiye (1949)[6]
  • Ram Bharose (1951)
  • Gazab (1951)
  • Naghma (1953)[2]
  • Char Chand (1953) cast: Shyama and Suresh
  • Darwaza (1954) director: Shahid Lateef, husband of writer Ismat Chughtai, cast: Shyama, Chandrashekhar. He introduced singer Suman Kalyanpur for the first time in this film.[6]
  • Shahzada (1955)
  • Subse Bada Rupaiya (1955) director: P. L. Santoshi, cast: Shashikala and Agha, music: Nashad and O. P. Nayyar.
  • Shehzada (1955), director: Mohan Sinha, cast: Sheela Ramani and Ajit, music: Nashad and S. Mohinder[6]
  • Jawab (1955),
  • Baradari (film) (1955) director: K. Amarnath, lyrics: Khumar Barabanki, cast: Geeta Bali, Ajith, Chandrashekhar and Pran. This film had some hit songs "Bhula Nahin Dena Ji Bhula Nahin Dena, Zamana Kharab Hai, Bhula Nahin Dena" by Lata Mangeshkar and Mohammed Rafi, and "Tasveer Banata Hoon Tasveer Nahin Banti" by Talat Mehmood. Nashad himself sang a song in this film.[1][2]
  • Awara Shehzadi, Director, Pyarelal, cast: Meena Shori and Diljeet, music: Nashad and Jimmi.
  • Jallad (1956) cast: Veena, Munawwar Sultana and Nasir Khan.
  • Bada Bhai (1957) cast: Kamini Kaushal and Ajit.
  • Zindagi Ya Toofan (1958) cast: Nutan and Pradeep Kumar
  • Mehfil cast: Rehana and Diljeet.
  • Hathkari (1958) cast: Shakila and Moti Lal.
  • Zara Bachh Ke (1958) cast: Nanda and Suresh.
  • Qatil (1960) cast: Chitra and Prem Nath.
  • Flight To Assam (1961) cast: Shakila and Ranjan.
  • Pyar Ki Dastaan (1961) cast: Anita Guha and Suresh Kumar
  • Rooplekha (1962) cast: Wajeeh Chaudhari and Mahipal.
  • Maya Mahal (1963) cast: Helen and Mahipal
  • Main Hoon Jadugar (1965)
  • Flying man (1965) Nashad's last film in India as a music composer[1]

In Pakistan

[edit]

He migrated to Pakistan and debuted as a composer in the 1964 film Maikhana, directed by Nakhshab Jarachavi, its scriptwriter was Agha Nasir.[2] Nashad had worked with Master Ghulam Haider, Nisar Bazmi, Naushad early in his film career as their assistant to learn from them. He is given credit for first introducing Runa Laila to the Pakistani film industry from Karachi.[7][3]

[edit]

Some of the songs he composed, as an independent music director, are listed below:

  • Jaan Keh Kar Jo Bulaaya Tau Bura Maan Gaye sung by Saleem Raza from the 1964 film Maikhana[3]
  • "Phir Subah Hogi" sung by Masood Rana from the 1966 film Phir Subah Hogi[8]
  • "Pyar Hota Nahi Zindagi Ke" sung by Runa Laila from the 1966 film Phir Subah Hogi
  • "Daiya Re Daiya Re Kaanta Chubhah" a duet by Runa Laila and Masood Rana from the 1966 film Phir Subah Hogi
  • "Chali Ho Chali Ho Tum Kahan Dilruba" a duet by Runa Laila and Ahmed Rushdi from the 1966 film Hum Dono
  • "Unki Nazron Se Muhabbat Ka Jo Paigham Mila" sung by Runa Laila from the 1966 film Hum Dono[3]
  • "Marna Bhi Nahi Aata" sung by Runa Laila from the 1966 film Hum Dono
  • "Masoom Sa Chehra Hai Hum Jis Kay Hain Deewane" Singers Ahmed Rushdi & Runa Laila.
  • "Zakhm-e-dil Chhupa Ke Royein Ge, Tujh Ko Aazma Kay Royein Ge". Singer, Naseem Begum, the film Rishta hai pyar ka (1967)
  • "Bari Meherbani, Bari Hai Inayat" Singer Masood Rana, film Rishta hai pyar ka (1967)[7]
  • "Lay Aayee Phir Kahan Per Qismat Hamay Kahan Se." Singer Noor Jehan, director Qamar Zaidi's film Salgira (1969)[9][3]
  • "Lazzat-e-souz-e-jigar Pooch Lay Parwane Se" Duet by Ahmed Rushdi and Runa Laila, music by Nashad, film Salgira (1969)[8]
  • "Tere Wade Se Meri Zindagi Saji" Duet, Ahmed Rushdi – Irene Perveen
  • "Gori Ke Sar pe Saj Ke, Sehray Ke Phool Kahenge" Singer, Ahmed Rushdi. Director Iqbal Yusuf's 1969 film Tum Mile Pyar Mila (1969)[8][2]
  • "Aap Ko Bhool Jaayein Hum Itne Toh Bewafa Naheen" Singers Mehdi Hassan & Noor Jehan, film Tum mile pyar mila (1969)[3]
  • "Mujhe kar dain na deewana tere andaz mastana" Sung by Mehdi Hassan, lyrics by Taslim Fazli, film "Naya Raasta (1973)"[2]
  • "Aisa pyaar karne wala meri jaan tujhe dhoonde na mile ga" Sung by Mehdi Hassan, lyrics by Masroor Anwar, film "Milan" (1978)[8][2]
  • Woh kehtay thay hum se mulaqaat karo Sung by Afshan, lyrics by Taslim Fazli, Film Naya Rasta (1973)[8]
  • Zindagi Mein Tau Sabhi Pyar Kiya Karte Hain Sung by Mehdi Hassan, lyrics by Qateel Shifai, Film Azmat (1973)[3]

Personal life

[edit]

He married an Indian Muslim woman when he was living there. He had eight sons and seven daughters. His oldest son, Wajid Ali Nashad, was a music composer in Pakistan who died in 2008.[10] His son Shahid Ali Nashad is a composer. Akbar Ali Nashad is also a composer and arranger. His other son, Imran Ali Nashad is a singer. Arshad Ali Nashad moved to the United States. Ahmad Ali Nashad is a cricketer. Ajmal Ali Nashad is a 'supervisor' in some company. Singer Ameer Ali (Choorian 1998 Film Fame) is also a son of Shaukat Ali Nashad. He is a film playback singer.[10] He has performed in many live shows on stage also. Lately, Ameer Ali Nashad has made his own Audio Studio. His super-hit film song is 'Karan Mein Nazara Jadon Ohdi Tasweer Da' in film Choorian (1998 film).

Notable films

[edit]
  • Naghma (1953)[2]
  • Bara Dari (1955)[2]
  • Zindagi Ya Toofan (1958)[2]
  • Maikhana (1964)[8]
  • Phir Subah Hogi (1966)
  • Hum Dono (1966)
  • Rishta Hai Pyar Ka (1967)[7]
  • Tum Mile Pyar Mila (1969)
  • Salgira (1969)[9]
  • Chand Suraj (1970)[2]
  • Sapera (1970)
  • Afshan (1971)
  • Rim Jhim (1971)
  • Baharo Phool Barsao (1972)[2]
  • Ek Raat (1972)
  • Azmat (1973)
  • Insaan aur Gadha (1973)
  • Naya Rasta (1973)
  • Deedar (1974)
  • Zeenat (1975)[2]
  • Palki (1975)
  • Milan (1978)

Awards and recognition

[edit]

Death

[edit]

Nashad died on 3 January 1981 at age 57.[3] He composed film music for over 60 films during his career. Among his survivors were eight sons and seven daughters. Many of his sons followed him into the music industry.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f "Profile of Nashad". Pakistan Film Magazine website. Archived from the original on 22 June 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "Nashad - Music Director - Profile". Cinemaazi.com website. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "Death anniversary of music composer Shaukat Ali Nashad being observed today". Radio Pakistan website. Archived from the original on 3 January 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  4. ^ "I believe in Popular Film Music.. Shaukat Dehalvi Nashad's interview in August 1955". Cineplot Music website. 24 October 2010. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  5. ^ Manish Gaekwad (19 October 2015). "Did Noor Jehan take away 'Mujh Se Pehli Si Muhabbat' from Faiz Ahmad Faiz?". Dawn newspaper. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Filmography of Nashad on MuVyz.com website Retrieved 14 June 2019
  7. ^ a b c Dawn - Features; 15 December 2003 (scroll down to 'Those were the days' to read about Nashad) Dawn newspaper, Published 15 December 2003, Retrieved 5 March 2024
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Nashad - 253 songs in 68 films". Pakistan Film Magazine website. Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  9. ^ a b Lok Virsa organises screening of film "Saligirah" Daily Times newspaper, Published 15 October 2016, Retrieved 5 March 2024
  10. ^ a b Musician Wajid Nashad dies Dawn newspaper, Published 20 June 2008, Retrieved 5 March 2024
  11. ^ a b "The Nigar Awards (1957 - 1971)". The Hot Spot Online website. 17 June 2002. Archived from the original on 24 July 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
[edit]
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