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{{Multiple issues|
{{Cleanup|reason=Many sources do not mention "Villa Hardcore", just Aston Villa fans who have been arrested for various reasons.|date=May 2021}}
{{More citations needed|date=March 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox Criminal organization
{{Infobox Criminal organization
| name = Aston Villa Hardcore (Villa Hardcore)
| name = Aston Villa Hardcore (Villa Hardcore)
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| caption =
| caption =
| founding location = [[Birmingham]], [[England]]
| founding location = [[Birmingham]], [[England]]
| founded by = Steven Fowler
| founded by = Webbs Inney
| years active = 1993–present
| years active = 1993–present
| territory = [[Birmingham]], [[England]]
| territory = [[Birmingham]], [[England]]
| ethnic makeup = Mostly [[White British]]
| ethnic makeup =
| membership est = 250-500
| membership est = 250-500
| criminal activities = [[Football hooliganism]] [[riots]] [[street fighting]]
| criminal activities = [[Football hooliganism]] [[riots]] [[street fighting]]
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==Background==
==Background==
{{More citations needed section|date=May 2021}}
The firm have been active since circa 1993, following on from previous Aston Villa hooligan firms the Steamers, C-Crew and Villa Youth. The name 'Hardcore' reportedly arising from a [[Metropolitan Police]] officer announcing on his radio: "Here come Villa's hardcore" following the firm's emergence from a train station before an away match against [[West Ham United]] in November 1996. The Hardcore have been involved in some high-profile hooligan fights in [[Europe]], while following Villa and [[England national football team|England]]. The Hardcore have clashed a number of times with the [[Zulu Warriors (hooligan firm)|Zulu Warriors]], associated with Aston Villa's fiercest rivals [[Birmingham City F.C.|Birmingham City]].
The firm have been active since circa 1993, following on from previous [[Aston Villa F.C.|Aston Villa]] hooligan firms the Steamers, C-Crew and Villa Youth. The name 'Hardcore' reportedly arising from a [[Metropolitan Police]] officer announcing on his radio: "Here come Villa's hardcore" following the firm's emergence from a train station before an away match against [[West Ham United]] in November 1996. The Hardcore have clashed a number of times with the [[Zulu Warriors (hooligan firm)|Zulu Warriors]], associated with Aston Villa's fiercest rivals [[Birmingham City F.C.|Birmingham City]].


==Incidents involving Aston Villa Hardcore==
Fifteen people were arrested in October 2002 in a series of dawn raids in connection with serious disorders committed in the Rocky Lane area of [[Aston]] before the game between Aston Villa and Birmingham City in September 2002,<ref name="BBC2316631">
Fifteen people were arrested in October 2002 in a series of dawn raids in connection with serious disorders committed in the Rocky Lane area of [[Aston]] before the game between Aston Villa and Birmingham City in September 2002,<ref name="BBC2316631">
{{cite news | title = Dawn raids in football violence inquiry | publisher = [[BBC News]] | date = 10 October 2002 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/2316631.stm | accessdate = 29 December 2008 }}</ref> in what was described as the "Battle of Rocky Lane". In 2004, Steven Fowler, a [[Prisoner security categories in the United Kingdom|Category C]] hooligan and member of Villa Hardcore, was jailed for six months for his part in the fight in 2002. In 2005 he received a twelve-month jail sentence and was banned from attending football matches for ten years, for his part in an organised brawl between the Villa Hardcore and [[Chelsea Headhunters]] at [[Kings Cross, London|King's Cross]] in London on 27 March 2004, while five other Villa fans were also jailed.<ref name="mail15812781">{{cite news|last=Cowan|first=Mark|url=http://icbirmingham.icnetwork.co.uk/0100news/0100localnews/tm_objectid=15812781&method=full&siteid=50002&headline=jail-for-top-villa-hooligan-name_page.html/|title=Jail for top Villa hooligan|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]|date=5 August 2005|accessdate= 29 December 2008}}</ref> Fowler was jailed again in 2006 when he and 57 other people were found guilty of their involvement in a riot at a [[Handsworth, West Midlands|Handsworth]] pub on 22 August 2004 - the same day as Villa's [[Premier League]] clash with local rivals [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://icbirmingham.icnetwork.co.uk/mail/news/tm_method=full&objectid=18211647&siteid=50002-name_page.html|title=The thugs who shamed a city|date=5 December 2006|first1=Mark|last1=Cowan|first2=Jasbir|last2=Authi|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>
{{cite news | title = Dawn raids in football violence inquiry | publisher = [[BBC News]] | date = 10 October 2002 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/2316631.stm | accessdate = 29 December 2008 }}</ref> in what was described as the "Battle of Rocky Lane". In 2004, Steven Fowler, a [[Prisoner security categories in the United Kingdom|Category C]] hooligan and member of Villa Hardcore, was jailed for six months for his part in the fight in 2002. In 2005 he received a twelve-month jail sentence and was banned from attending football matches for ten years, for his part in an organised brawl between the Villa Hardcore and [[Chelsea Headhunters]] at [[Kings Cross, London|King's Cross]] in London on 27 March 2004, while five other Villa fans were also jailed.<ref name="mail15812781">{{cite news|last=Cowan|first=Mark|url=http://icbirmingham.icnetwork.co.uk/0100news/0100localnews/tm_objectid=15812781&method=full&siteid=50002&headline=jail-for-top-villa-hooligan-name_page.html/|title=Jail for top Villa hooligan|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]|date=5 August 2005|accessdate= 29 December 2008}}</ref> Fowler was jailed again in 2006 when he and 57 other people were found guilty of involvement in a riot at a [[Handsworth, West Midlands|Handsworth]] pub on 22 August 2004 - the same day as Villa's [[Premier League]] clash with local rivals [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://icbirmingham.icnetwork.co.uk/mail/news/tm_method=full&objectid=18211647&siteid=50002-name_page.html|title=The thugs who shamed a city|date=5 December 2006|first1=Mark|last1=Cowan|first2=Jasbir|last2=Authi|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>


A younger wing of the firm emerged under the banner "Hardcore Youth" with two members of the firm being banned in January 2010 from attending Aston Villa matches, being in the vicinity of Villa Park on match-days, and, when Villa are playing away from home, using trains to travel the country and from entering the relevant town-centre. The pair were branded as "ring-leaders" by police and also were made to pay a fine of £500 each in court. Later on in the year another known Villa youth hooligan was handed a 3-year banning order at [[Warwick Crown Court]] whilst being held on remand after serving a 12-month prison sentence. He was handed the banning order after troubled flared outside Birmingham City's ground in 2009 after Villa won the game 1–2 with Gabriel Agbonlahor scoring a late winner. Police statistics claim that after the three leaders of the Youth faction of the Hardcore were all banned, reports of violence and potential organised clashes fell by 75%.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/aston-villa-fc/aston-villa-news/2010/01/22/aston-villa-hooligans-banned-from-attending-matches-97319-25657431/|title=Aston Villa hooligans banned from attending matches|first=Ben|last=Hurst|date=22 January 2010|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>
In November 2006, a planned launch of the book 'Villains' about the various Aston Villa hooligan firms, which included details of clashes with the Zulu Warriors, which was due to be held at Sensations Club in the [[Balsall Heath]] area of Birmingham, had to be cancelled due to threats that the Zulus would turn up and cause trouble at the event. Members of the Zulu Warriors were said to have taken exception to the launch of the book and the presence of rivals on what they considered "their territory".<ref name="BBC6161440">{{cite news | title = Trouble halts hooligan book event | publisher = [[BBC News]] | date = 18 November 2007 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/6161440.stm | accessdate = 29 December 2008 }}</ref>


In October and December 2010, Aston Villa played Birmingham City, at [[Villa Park]] (Premier League, 31 October) and [[St Andrew's (stadium)|St Andrew's]] ([[Football League Cup|League Cup]], 1 December) and in both games violence between the two sets of supporters and hooligan firms occurred, with many fans being arrested. In the first game, there were scenes of violence outside Villa Park, with Villa fans throwing a [[Flare (pyrotechnic)|flare]] into Birmingham fans leaving the stadium. There was a small number of arrests including a Birmingham City club chef.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/birmingham-city-fc/birmingham-city-fc-news/2010/12/22/birmingham-city-chef-in-court-over-aston-villa-v-birmingham-city-hooliganism-97319-27868514/|title=Birmingham City chef in court over Aston Villa v Birmingham City hooliganism|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]|date=22 December 2010}}</ref> In the second of the games, after Birmingham had beaten Villa 2–1, Birmingham supporters invaded the pitch and confronted the visiting Villa fans. In retaliation, Villa fans ripped out seats and hurled them into the Birmingham supporters. A flare was thrown from the Villa fans section into the Birmingham fans on the pitch. Villa fans were convicted for offences relating to an attack on a pub near St. Andrews after the match, frequented by Birmingham City supporters after being identified on [[CCTV]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/news/top-stories/2011/03/22/aston-villa-fans-jailed-for-attack-on-man-utd-fans-97319-28381039/|title=Aston Villa fans jailed for attack on Man Utd fans|date=22 March 2011|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>
In October 2008, Fowler, along with Michael Lutwyche released a book entitled 'Hardcore' about the firm.


On 14 January 2017, around 35 members of the Hardcore were issued with dispersal orders at The Angel Inn in [[Bilston]], where around 55 had gathered before a 5:30pm [[EFL Championship]] match against [[Wolverhampton Wanderers]] at [[Molineux Stadium|Molineux]]. The Angel Inn was ordered to stop serving drinks and nearby pubs told to lock their doors amid fears of violent disorder. The [[West Midlands Metro|Midland Metro]] service was briefly disrupted as a tram was handed over to police for the purpose of transporting the fans out of the city. About 30 police officers, some with dogs, took part in the operation between 3pm and 5pm. In a statement, West Midlands Police said: “To be really clear, these were a group of people we strongly believed were together to cause trouble.” Villa lost the match 1–0, and Villa fans were criticised after destroying toilets in the away section of the stadium.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.expressandstar.com/sport/wolverhampton-wanderers-fc/2017/01/16/aston-villa-fans-sent-packing-before-wolves-derby-as-game-marred-by-damage-to-toilet/}}</ref>
A younger wing of the firm emerged under the banner "Hardcore Youth" with two members of the firm being banned in January 2010 from attending Aston Villa matches, being in the vicinity of Villa Park on match-days, and, when Villa are playing away from home, using trains to travel the country and from entering the relevant town-centre. The pair were branded as "ring-leaders" by police and also were made to pay a fine of £500 each in court. Also later on in the year another known Villa youth hooligan was handed a 3-year banning order at Warwick Crown Court whilst being held on remand after serving a 12-month prison sentence. He was handed the banning order after troubled flared outside Birmingham City's ground in 2009 after Villa won the game 1-2 with Gabriel Agbonlahor scoring a late winner. Police statistics claim that after the three leaders of the Youth faction of the Hardcore were all banned, reports of violence and potential organised clashes fell by 75%.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/aston-villa-fc/aston-villa-news/2010/01/22/aston-villa-hooligans-banned-from-attending-matches-97319-25657431/|title=Aston Villa hooligans banned from attending matches|first=Ben|last=Hurst|date=22 January 2010|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>


On 12 August 2017 after Aston Villa's Championship match against [[Cardiff City F.C.]] at the [[Cardiff City Stadium]], around 30 Villa Hardcore members attacked The Cornwall public house in the [[Grangetown, Cardiff|Grangetown]] area of the city where Cardiff supporters had gathered following the final whistle. In November 2017, [[South Wales Police]] released a statement saying 14 individuals had been arrested in connection with the incident and posted images of six more men they wished to speak to.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/six-men-wanted-police-after-13872994/}}</ref> On 10 December 2018, ten Villa fans received prison sentences varying between nine months and three years for their part in the pub brawl; three Cardiff supporters were also jailed.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-46505264|title=Football fans jailed for pub brawl|date=2018-12-10|work=BBC News|access-date=2018-12-10|language=en-GB}}</ref>
In October and December 2010, Aston Villa played Birmingham City, at [[Villa Park]] ([[Premier League]], 31 October) and [[St Andrew's (stadium)|St Andrew's]] ([[Football League Cup|League Cup]], 1 December) and in both games violence between the two sets of supporters and hooligan firms occurred, with many fans being arrested. In the first game, there were scenes of violence outside Villa Park, with Villa fans throwing a [[Flare (pyrotechnic)|flare]] into Birmingham fans leaving Villa Park, there were a small amount of arrests including a Birmingham City club chef.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/birmingham-city-fc/birmingham-city-fc-news/2010/12/22/birmingham-city-chef-in-court-over-aston-villa-v-birmingham-city-hooliganism-97319-27868514/|title=Birmingham City chef in court over Aston Villa v Birmingham City hooliganism|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]|date=22 December 2010}}</ref> In the second of the two games, after Birmingham had beaten Villa 2-1, Birmingham supporters invaded the pitch and confronted the visiting Villa fans. In retaliation, Villa fans ripped out seats and hurled them into the Birmingham supporters. Further, a flare was thrown from the Villa fans section into the Birmingham fans on the pitch. Villa fans have since been convicted following being picked out on [[CCTV]] after the game for offences, including the attack by Villa hooligans on a pub near St. Andrews frequented by Birmingham City supporters.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/news/top-stories/2011/03/22/aston-villa-fans-jailed-for-attack-on-man-utd-fans-97319-28381039/|title=Aston Villa fans jailed for attack on Man Utd fans|date=22 March 2011|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref> There were also flash points before and after the game, the events were described as a "warzone" by a supporter who attended the game.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-birmingham-11896282 | publisher=BBC News | title=Birmingham v Aston Villa fan violence 'like a warzone' | date=2 December 2010}}</ref> As a result of these incidents, [[Birmingham City Council]] along with [[West Midlands Police]] decided to restrict Villa's ticket allocation for the return Premier League game at St. Andrews in January 2011.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.avfc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10265~2243052,00.html|title=Extra 250 tickets available to buy for Second City derby clash - Latest News - Aston Villa|publisher=|access-date=2011-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110119161933/http://www.avfc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10265~2243052,00.html|archive-date=2011-01-19|url-status=dead}}</ref>


On 26 October 2023, 52 Aston Villa hooligans including people known to be associated with the Villa Hardcore firm were arrested in the [[Netherlands|Dutch]] city of [[Alkmaar]] for "disrupting public order" before Aston Villa's [[UEFA Europa Conference League]] group stage match against [[AZ Alkmaar]] at [[AFAS Stadion]] and were detained by police for an array of reasons including possession of a knife, insult, incitement, and fleeing from the police during a knife suspicion check. Apart from one member of the group who remained in custody, the rest were released with a fine. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://bnn.network/sports/football/52-english-football-fans-arrested-in-alkmaar-ahead-of-az-aston-villa-match/|title=52 English Football Fans Arrested in Alkmaar Ahead of AZ-Aston Villa Match|date=2023-10-26|work=BNN Breaking|access-date=2023-10-23|language=en-GB}}</ref>
On 13 August 2011, the ''[[Birmingham Mail]]'' published an appeal for information after several Villa fans seriously vandalised a train taking Villa supporters to [[Birmingham New Street railway station|Birmingham New Street]] after Villa's friendly match away against [[Derby County F.C.|Derby County]] on 3 August. The destruction included tray tables being ripped from the backs of seats, seat coverings being damaged and lights being smashed. The damage meant the train had to be taken out of service for 24 hours for repairs.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/aston-villa-fc/aston-villa-news/2011/08/13/appeal-for-information-after-villa-thugs-smash-up-train-97319-29226344/|title=Appeal for information after Villa thugs smash up train|date=13 August 2011|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>


==In popular culture==
On 30 October 2012, three Villa fans were arrested for violent disorder after a local derby with West Bromwich Albion at Villa Park which finished in a 1-1 draw. Flares were thrown at Albion supporters and a fourth Villa fan was arrested inside the stadium for throwing coins into the Albion fans.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/aston-villa-fc/aston-villa-news/2012/09/30/fans-arrested-after-fireworks-thrown-at-aston-villa-v-west-brom-match-97319-31938405/|title=Fans arrested after fireworks thrown at Aston Villa v West Brom match|date=30 September 2012|first=Steve|last=Bradley|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]}}</ref>


In November 2006, a planned launch of the book ''Villains'' about the various Aston Villa hooligan firms, which included details of clashes with the Zulu Warriors, which was due to be held at Sensations Club in the [[Balsall Heath]] area of Birmingham, had to be cancelled due to threats that the Zulus would turn up and cause trouble at the event. Members of the Zulu Warriors were said to have taken exception to the launch of the book and the presence of rivals on what they considered "their territory".<ref name="BBC6161440">{{cite news | title = Trouble halts hooligan book event | publisher = [[BBC News]] | date = 18 November 2007 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/6161440.stm | accessdate = 29 December 2008 }}</ref>
On 8 January 2013, known Villa hooligans were involved in scuffles with the police and rival supporters in and around The Queen pub in Bradford city centre before Villa's League Cup semi-final first leg against [[Bradford City A.F.C.|Bradford City]] in which one Bradford fan claims he was headbutted by a Villa supporter.<ref>{{cite news|title=Bradford City fan claims he was headbutted ahead of Aston Villa clash|url=http://www.thetelegraphandargus.co.uk/news/10147936.Bradford_City_fan_claims_he_was_headbutted_ahead_of_Aston_Villa_clash/|date=8 January 2013|first=Rhys|last=Thomas|location=Bradford|publisher=[[Telegraph & Argus]]|accessdate=9 January 2013}}</ref>


In October 2008, Fowler, along with Michael Lutwyche released a book entitled ''Hardcore'' about the firm.
On 28 August 2013, a group of Villa fans clashed with supporters of [[Rotherham United F.C.|Rotherham United]] at [[Birmingham New Street railway station|Birmingham New Street station]] after the two teams met in the second round of the League Cup at Villa Park.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/aston-villa-fans-clash-rivals-5810469/|date=29 August 2013|first=Katy|last=Hallam|location=Birmingham|publisher=[[Birmingham Mail]]|accessdate=31 August 2013}}</ref>


On Sunday, 10 April 2011, an episode of ''[[Police Academy UK]]'', a TV show aired on [[BBC Three]], which documents four overseas police officers introduction to British crime and policing, was set in Birmingham and covered the violence that occurred at the game between Birmingham City and Aston Villa on 1 December 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0109m88|title=BBC Three - Police Academy UK, Episode 2|work=BBC}}</ref>
On 25 November 2013, several Villa fans were arrested after clashes with rival fans of [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]] at the Rose Villa Tavern in the [[Jewellery Quarter]] area of Birmingham before the two sides met in the Premier League at [[The Hawthorns]] which was later the subject of an episode of the [[BBC]]'s Inside Out series.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.expressandstar.com/news/2013/11/26/arrests-as-villa-fans-pelted-with-missiles-in-pub/|date=26 November 2013|publisher=[[Express & Star]]}}</ref>

On 28 December 2013, during a match between Villa and [[Swansea City A.F.C.|Swansea City]] at Villa Park in the Premier League, three Villa hooligans were arrested by West Midlands Police after organised violence broke out between Villa and Swansea supporters near to the stadium. The violence was reported to have been similar to a scene from the film [[The Football Factory (film)|''The Football Factory'']] and at least 25 people were involved. One onlooker said her children were traumatised after seeing rival fans fight with bottles and sticks.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/three-arrested-after-football-factory-6453313/|date=30 December 2013|publisher=Birmingham Mail}}</ref>

On 10 January 2015, 11 Aston Villa supporters were arrested after clashing with rival fans in a Leicester street before a Premier League match against [[Leicester City F.C.|Leicester City]] at the [[King Power Stadium]]. There was widespread disorder before, during and after the match as police officers were also called to the Richard III pub on Highcross Street. It is understood that an ashtray was thrown at a group of supporters by another gang and a fight erupted, eyewitnesses said the men were hurling insults and threats at each other as the dispute spilled over into the road near the stadium, it is alleged they threw bins and cones in the violent clash before the ill-tempered game, which saw Villa's [[Ciaran Clark]] and Leicester's [[Matty James]] sent off. Footage of the violence was later released online.<ref>{{citenews|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/aston-villa-leicester-fans-brawl-4965542|date=12 January 2015|publisher=Mirror Online}}</ref>

On 7 March 2015, a large number of Villa fans ran on to the Villa Park pitch in injury time and at full-time during Villa's 2-0 [[FA Cup]] quarter-final victory over local rivals West Bromwich Albion. A number of West Brom players appeared to be pushed by home fans on the pitch. Villa supporters were widely criticised in the media and the club were fined by [[The FA]].<ref>{{citenews|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/32398274|date=21 April 2015|publisher=BBC Sport}}</ref>

On 19 September 2015, Villa fans were involved in a mass brawl with supporters of Wolverhampton Wanderers and West Bromwich Albion on a train at [[Birmingham New Street station|Birmingham New Street]] waiting to depart to [[Worcester Foregate Street station|Worcester]], the men involved were described as "white and in their mid-30s". Some of the suspects reportedly used their belts as weapons.<ref> {{citenews|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/huge-brawl-erupts-train-involving-6491725}}</ref>

On 22 September 2015, Villa met arch-rivals Birmingham City in the League Cup at Villa Park for the first time since 2010, 28 people were arrested during the day despite one of the largest football policing operations for many years. Eleven people were arrested for violent disorder and affray after trouble flared at the Manor Tavern pub in Aston before the game. Two men from Birmingham and one man from [[Redditch]], [[Worcestershire]], were charged with using threatening words or behaviour. Others were held for breaching bans, being drunk and disorderly and assault. A 32-year-old man from Birmingham was also charged with invading the pitch. Villa won the match 1–0. <ref>{{citenews|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-birmingham-34333695|date=23 September 2015|publisher=BBC News}}
</ref>

On 14 January 2017, around 35 members of the Hardcore were issued with dispersal orders at The Angel Inn in [[Bilston]], where around 55 had gathered before a 5:30pm [[EFL Championship]] match against [[Wolverhampton Wanderers]] at [[Molineux Stadium|Molineux]], and escorted back to Birmingham on a [[Midland Metro]] tram by the West Midlands Police. The Angel Inn were ordered to stop serving drinks and nearby pubs were told to lock their doors amid fears of violent disorder. The Midland Metro service was briefly disrupted as a tram was handed over to police for the purpose of transporting the fans out of the city. About 30 police officers, some with dogs, took part in the operation between 3pm and 5pm. In a statement, West Midlands Police said: “To be really clear, these were a group of people we strongly believed were together to cause trouble.” Villa lost the match 1-0, and Villa fans were criticised after destroying toilets in the away section of the stadium. <ref> {{citenews|url=https://www.expressandstar.com/sport/wolverhampton-wanderers-fc/2017/01/16/aston-villa-fans-sent-packing-before-wolves-derby-as-game-marred-by-damage-to-toilet/}}</ref>

On 12 August 2017 after Aston Villa’s Championship match against [[Cardiff City F.C.]] at the [[Cardiff City Stadium]], around 30 Villa Hardcore members attacked The Cornwall public house in the [[Grangetown, Cardiff|Grangetown]] area of the city where Cardiff supporters had gathered following the final whistle. In November 2017 [[South Wales Police]] released a statement in the media to reveal they had arrested 14 individuals in connection with the incident and posted images of six more men they wished to speak to regarding the violence. <ref> {{citenews|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/six-men-wanted-police-after-13872994/}}</ref>

On 11 August 2018, there were clashes between Villa hooligans and fans of [[Wigan Athletic]] following Villa's 3-2 EFL Championship victory at Villa Park. Video footage appeared online shortly after the match finished showing two separate incidents close to the Aston Social Club on Aston Hall Road, a venue associated with Villa hooligans. One video appeared to show Villa supporters attacking Wigan fans through the open rear doors of a minibus that was transporting the Wigan supporters away from the stadium. West Midlands Police later issued a statement appealing for information following the release of video footage online. <ref> {{citenews|url= https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/new-appeal-trace-football-thugs-15060630/}}</ref>

On 10 December 2018, ten Villa fans were jailed for their part in the pub brawl following the match with Cardiff City in August 2017. They received prison sentences varying between nine months and three years, three Cardiff supporters were also jailed.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-46505264|title=Football fans jailed for pub brawl|date=2018-12-10|work=BBC News|access-date=2018-12-10|language=en-GB}}</ref>

On 31 August 2019, disorder broke out between Villa fans in the away section at [[Selhurst Park]], police and stewards after a late Villa equaliser on the pitch against [[Crystal Palace F.C.|Crystal Palace]] was disallowed by referee [[Kevin Friend]]. In January 2020, the Metropolitan Police released images of eight men they wished to identify following an investigation by Scotland Yard. A number of arrests were made and officers urged the public to help identify the men in the pictures. <ref> {{citenews|url=https://metro.co.uk/2020/01/18/police-hunt-eight-men-aston-villa-fans-attack-police-stewards-12080688/}}</ref>

==In popular culture==
On Sunday, 10 April 2011, an episode of [[Police Academy UK]], a TV show aired on [[BBC Three]], which documents 4 overseas police officers introduction to British crime and policing, was set in Birmingham and covered the violence that occurred at the game between Birmingham City and Aston Villa on 1 December 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0109m88|title=BBC Three - Police Academy UK, Episode 2|work=BBC}}</ref>


In April 2011, a [[DVD]] was released with the title ''Aston Villa Hardcore Lads''; the 70-minute-long DVD shows footage of the Hardcore involved in violence with rival hooligan firms, for example fans of [[Oxford United F.C.|Oxford United]], [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]] and various clashes with fans of Birmingham City. The DVD also includes pictures of Aston Villa hooligans and sections where Villa's rivals are ridiculed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ASTON-VILLA-HARDCORE-LADS-CASUALS-DVD-/270739180744?pt=UK_SportsMemorabilia_Football_Memorabilia_ET&hash=item3f09500cc8|title=ASTON VILLA HARDCORE LADS (CASUALS) DVD|work=eBay}}</ref>
In April 2011, a [[DVD]] was released with the title ''Aston Villa Hardcore Lads''; the 70-minute-long DVD shows footage of the Hardcore involved in violence with rival hooligan firms, for example fans of [[Oxford United F.C.|Oxford United]], [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]] and various clashes with fans of Birmingham City. The DVD also includes pictures of Aston Villa hooligans and sections where Villa's rivals are ridiculed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ASTON-VILLA-HARDCORE-LADS-CASUALS-DVD-/270739180744?pt=UK_SportsMemorabilia_Football_Memorabilia_ET&hash=item3f09500cc8|title=ASTON VILLA HARDCORE LADS (CASUALS) DVD|work=eBay}}</ref>
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[[Category:Aston Villa F.C.]]
[[Category:Aston Villa F.C.]]
[[Category:British football hooligan firms]]
[[Category:British football hooligan firms]]
[[Category:Gangs in Birmingham]]
[[Category:Gangs in Birmingham, West Midlands]]

Latest revision as of 18:13, 26 October 2024

Aston Villa Hardcore (Villa Hardcore)
Founded byWebbs Inney
Founding locationBirmingham, England
Years active1993–present
TerritoryBirmingham, England
Membership (est.)250-500
Criminal activitiesFootball hooliganism riots street fighting

Aston Villa Hardcore (often shortened to Villa Hardcore or known as Villa Youth when referring to the younger element of the group) is a football hooligan firm associated with the Premier League club Aston Villa, based in Birmingham, England.

Background

[edit]

The firm have been active since circa 1993, following on from previous Aston Villa hooligan firms the Steamers, C-Crew and Villa Youth. The name 'Hardcore' reportedly arising from a Metropolitan Police officer announcing on his radio: "Here come Villa's hardcore" following the firm's emergence from a train station before an away match against West Ham United in November 1996. The Hardcore have clashed a number of times with the Zulu Warriors, associated with Aston Villa's fiercest rivals Birmingham City.

Incidents involving Aston Villa Hardcore

[edit]

Fifteen people were arrested in October 2002 in a series of dawn raids in connection with serious disorders committed in the Rocky Lane area of Aston before the game between Aston Villa and Birmingham City in September 2002,[1] in what was described as the "Battle of Rocky Lane". In 2004, Steven Fowler, a Category C hooligan and member of Villa Hardcore, was jailed for six months for his part in the fight in 2002. In 2005 he received a twelve-month jail sentence and was banned from attending football matches for ten years, for his part in an organised brawl between the Villa Hardcore and Chelsea Headhunters at King's Cross in London on 27 March 2004, while five other Villa fans were also jailed.[2] Fowler was jailed again in 2006 when he and 57 other people were found guilty of involvement in a riot at a Handsworth pub on 22 August 2004 - the same day as Villa's Premier League clash with local rivals West Bromwich Albion.[3]

A younger wing of the firm emerged under the banner "Hardcore Youth" with two members of the firm being banned in January 2010 from attending Aston Villa matches, being in the vicinity of Villa Park on match-days, and, when Villa are playing away from home, using trains to travel the country and from entering the relevant town-centre. The pair were branded as "ring-leaders" by police and also were made to pay a fine of £500 each in court. Later on in the year another known Villa youth hooligan was handed a 3-year banning order at Warwick Crown Court whilst being held on remand after serving a 12-month prison sentence. He was handed the banning order after troubled flared outside Birmingham City's ground in 2009 after Villa won the game 1–2 with Gabriel Agbonlahor scoring a late winner. Police statistics claim that after the three leaders of the Youth faction of the Hardcore were all banned, reports of violence and potential organised clashes fell by 75%.[4]

In October and December 2010, Aston Villa played Birmingham City, at Villa Park (Premier League, 31 October) and St Andrew's (League Cup, 1 December) and in both games violence between the two sets of supporters and hooligan firms occurred, with many fans being arrested. In the first game, there were scenes of violence outside Villa Park, with Villa fans throwing a flare into Birmingham fans leaving the stadium. There was a small number of arrests including a Birmingham City club chef.[5] In the second of the games, after Birmingham had beaten Villa 2–1, Birmingham supporters invaded the pitch and confronted the visiting Villa fans. In retaliation, Villa fans ripped out seats and hurled them into the Birmingham supporters. A flare was thrown from the Villa fans section into the Birmingham fans on the pitch. Villa fans were convicted for offences relating to an attack on a pub near St. Andrews after the match, frequented by Birmingham City supporters after being identified on CCTV.[6]

On 14 January 2017, around 35 members of the Hardcore were issued with dispersal orders at The Angel Inn in Bilston, where around 55 had gathered before a 5:30pm EFL Championship match against Wolverhampton Wanderers at Molineux. The Angel Inn was ordered to stop serving drinks and nearby pubs told to lock their doors amid fears of violent disorder. The Midland Metro service was briefly disrupted as a tram was handed over to police for the purpose of transporting the fans out of the city. About 30 police officers, some with dogs, took part in the operation between 3pm and 5pm. In a statement, West Midlands Police said: “To be really clear, these were a group of people we strongly believed were together to cause trouble.” Villa lost the match 1–0, and Villa fans were criticised after destroying toilets in the away section of the stadium.[7]

On 12 August 2017 after Aston Villa's Championship match against Cardiff City F.C. at the Cardiff City Stadium, around 30 Villa Hardcore members attacked The Cornwall public house in the Grangetown area of the city where Cardiff supporters had gathered following the final whistle. In November 2017, South Wales Police released a statement saying 14 individuals had been arrested in connection with the incident and posted images of six more men they wished to speak to.[8] On 10 December 2018, ten Villa fans received prison sentences varying between nine months and three years for their part in the pub brawl; three Cardiff supporters were also jailed.[9]

On 26 October 2023, 52 Aston Villa hooligans including people known to be associated with the Villa Hardcore firm were arrested in the Dutch city of Alkmaar for "disrupting public order" before Aston Villa's UEFA Europa Conference League group stage match against AZ Alkmaar at AFAS Stadion and were detained by police for an array of reasons including possession of a knife, insult, incitement, and fleeing from the police during a knife suspicion check. Apart from one member of the group who remained in custody, the rest were released with a fine. [10]

[edit]

In November 2006, a planned launch of the book Villains about the various Aston Villa hooligan firms, which included details of clashes with the Zulu Warriors, which was due to be held at Sensations Club in the Balsall Heath area of Birmingham, had to be cancelled due to threats that the Zulus would turn up and cause trouble at the event. Members of the Zulu Warriors were said to have taken exception to the launch of the book and the presence of rivals on what they considered "their territory".[11]

In October 2008, Fowler, along with Michael Lutwyche released a book entitled Hardcore about the firm.

On Sunday, 10 April 2011, an episode of Police Academy UK, a TV show aired on BBC Three, which documents four overseas police officers introduction to British crime and policing, was set in Birmingham and covered the violence that occurred at the game between Birmingham City and Aston Villa on 1 December 2010.[12]

In April 2011, a DVD was released with the title Aston Villa Hardcore Lads; the 70-minute-long DVD shows footage of the Hardcore involved in violence with rival hooligan firms, for example fans of Oxford United, West Bromwich Albion and various clashes with fans of Birmingham City. The DVD also includes pictures of Aston Villa hooligans and sections where Villa's rivals are ridiculed.[13]

In February 2014, an episode of the BBC series Inside Out followed officers from West Midlands Police as they attempted to combat football hooliganism at a West Bromwich Albion v Villa game in November 2013.[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Dawn raids in football violence inquiry". BBC News. 10 October 2002. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  2. ^ Cowan, Mark (5 August 2005). "Jail for top Villa hooligan". Birmingham Mail. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  3. ^ Cowan, Mark; Authi, Jasbir (5 December 2006). "The thugs who shamed a city". Birmingham Mail.
  4. ^ Hurst, Ben (22 January 2010). "Aston Villa hooligans banned from attending matches". Birmingham Mail.
  5. ^ "Birmingham City chef in court over Aston Villa v Birmingham City hooliganism". Birmingham Mail. 22 December 2010.
  6. ^ "Aston Villa fans jailed for attack on Man Utd fans". Birmingham Mail. 22 March 2011.
  7. ^ https://www.expressandstar.com/sport/wolverhampton-wanderers-fc/2017/01/16/aston-villa-fans-sent-packing-before-wolves-derby-as-game-marred-by-damage-to-toilet/. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ^ http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/six-men-wanted-police-after-13872994/. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ^ "Football fans jailed for pub brawl". BBC News. 10 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  10. ^ "52 English Football Fans Arrested in Alkmaar Ahead of AZ-Aston Villa Match". BNN Breaking. 26 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
  11. ^ "Trouble halts hooligan book event". BBC News. 18 November 2007. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  12. ^ "BBC Three - Police Academy UK, Episode 2". BBC.
  13. ^ "ASTON VILLA HARDCORE LADS (CASUALS) DVD". eBay.
  14. ^ "BBC One - Inside Out West Midlands, 10/02/2014". BBC.
  • Brown, Danny; Paul Brittle (10 February 2008). Villains: The Inside Story of Aston Villa's Hooligan Gangs. Milo Books. ISBN 978-1-903854-67-9.
  • Lutwyche, Michael; Steven Patrick Fowler (18 October 2008). Hardcore. VHC Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9561302-0-4.