Sisu-class motor torpedo boat: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox |
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| Class name=Sisu |
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| Class before= |
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| Class length=16.2 m |
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| Class beam=3.0 m |
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| Class draught=1.2 m |
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| Class speed=25 knots |
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| Class range=150 nm |
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| Class armament=2× 450 mm torpedoes<br>1× machine gun<br>4× depth charges<br>2× mines |
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| Class ships=''Sisu'', ''Hurja'' |
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{{Infobox ship class overview |
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⚫ | The '''Sisu |
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|Name=''Sisu'' |
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|Builders=Fratelli Orlando, [[Livorno]], [[Italy]] |
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|Operators={{navy|Finland}} |
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|Class after={{sclass|Isku|motor torpedo boat|4}} |
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|Cost= |
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|Built range=1916 |
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|In service range= |
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|In commission range=1922–1942 |
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|Total ships completed=2 |
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|Total ships retired=2 |
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{{Infobox ship characteristics |
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|Ship draught={{Convert|1.2|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship speed={{Convert|25|kn|lk=in}} |
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|Ship range={{Convert|150|nmi|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship armament=*2 × 450 mm torpedoes |
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*1 × machine gun |
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*4 × depth charges |
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*2 × mines |
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⚫ | The '''''Sisu''-class motor torpedo boats''' ({{langx|en|Guts}}) was a series of two [[Italy|Italian]] [[MAS boat|MAS]] type [[motor torpedo boat]]s of the [[Finnish Navy]]. The vessels were constructed in 1916 by the Orlando shipyard in [[Livorno]], Italy. ''Sisu'' and ''Hurja'' were purchased by the Finns in 1920, and saw service in [[World War II]].<ref name="auv"/> When dashing forward at full speed, the vessels sprayed water high in the air, earning the nickname "the fountains" from Finnish sailors. |
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When they dashed forward at full speed, the vessels cascaded water high up in the air, therefore they were nicknamed "the fountains" by the Finnish sailors. |
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On 1 October 1941 ''Sisu'', together with [[Syöksy-class motor torpedo boat|''Nuoli'']], was patrolling east of [[Gogland]] when it came across a large, stationary Soviet [[minesweeper]] of the {{sclass|Fugas|minesweeper|4}}. ''Sisu'' missed with her first torpedo, having mistaken the foam painted on the minesweeper's bow for an indication that it was actually moving. A second torpedo hit the minesweeper amidship and sank her.<ref name="kij_55">{{cite book |last1=Kijanen |first1=Kalervo |title=Suomen Laivasto 1918–1968, II |trans-title=Finnish Navy 1918–1968, part II |year= 1968 |publisher=Meriupseeriyhdistys/Otavan Kirjapaino |location=Helsinki, Finland |language=Finnish |pages=55–56}}</ref> |
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==Vessels of the class== |
==Vessels of the class== |
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;Sisu: Ex- |
;''Sisu'': Ex-''MTV 1'' in Finnish service, and ex-''MAS 220'' in Italian service. She was used as a torpedo boat until 1942, and then transferred to [[Lake Ladoga]], where she served as a patrol vessel. ''Sisu'' was broken up after the war.<ref name="auv">{{cite book |last1=Auvinen |first1=Visa |title=Leijonalippu merellä |trans-title=Lion flag at sea |year= 1983 |publisher=Satakunnan Kirjapaino Oy |location=Pori, Finland |language=Finnish |isbn=951-95781-1-0 |pages=34–35}}</ref> |
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;Hurja: Ex- |
;''Hurja'': Ex-''MTV 2'' in Finnish service, and ex-''MAS 221'' in Italian service. She was used as a torpedo boat until 1941. ''Hurja'' was broken up after the war.<ref name="auv"/> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{WWII Finnish ships}} |
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[[Category:Torpedo boats of the Finnish Navy]] |
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[[sv:Sisu (torpedbåt, 1917)]] |
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[[Category:Ships built in Italy]] |
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[[Category:Torpedo boat classes]] |
Latest revision as of 19:09, 26 October 2024
Class overview | |
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Name | Sisu |
Builders | Fratelli Orlando, Livorno, Italy |
Operators | Finnish Navy |
Succeeded by | Isku class |
Built | 1916 |
In commission | 1922–1942 |
Completed | 2 |
Retired | 2 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Motor torpedo boat |
Displacement | 13 tons |
Length | 16.2 m (53 ft 2 in) |
Beam | 3 m (9 ft 10 in) |
Draught | 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in) |
Propulsion | 2 × Isotta Frachini; 373 kW |
Speed | 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) |
Range | 150 nmi (280 km; 170 mi) |
Complement | 7 |
Armament |
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The Sisu-class motor torpedo boats (English: Guts) was a series of two Italian MAS type motor torpedo boats of the Finnish Navy. The vessels were constructed in 1916 by the Orlando shipyard in Livorno, Italy. Sisu and Hurja were purchased by the Finns in 1920, and saw service in World War II.[1] When dashing forward at full speed, the vessels sprayed water high in the air, earning the nickname "the fountains" from Finnish sailors.
On 1 October 1941 Sisu, together with Nuoli, was patrolling east of Gogland when it came across a large, stationary Soviet minesweeper of the Fugas class. Sisu missed with her first torpedo, having mistaken the foam painted on the minesweeper's bow for an indication that it was actually moving. A second torpedo hit the minesweeper amidship and sank her.[2]
Vessels of the class
[edit]- Sisu
- Ex-MTV 1 in Finnish service, and ex-MAS 220 in Italian service. She was used as a torpedo boat until 1942, and then transferred to Lake Ladoga, where she served as a patrol vessel. Sisu was broken up after the war.[1]
- Hurja
- Ex-MTV 2 in Finnish service, and ex-MAS 221 in Italian service. She was used as a torpedo boat until 1941. Hurja was broken up after the war.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Auvinen, Visa (1983). Leijonalippu merellä [Lion flag at sea] (in Finnish). Pori, Finland: Satakunnan Kirjapaino Oy. pp. 34–35. ISBN 951-95781-1-0.
- ^ Kijanen, Kalervo (1968). Suomen Laivasto 1918–1968, II [Finnish Navy 1918–1968, part II] (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Meriupseeriyhdistys/Otavan Kirjapaino. pp. 55–56.