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{{Infobox mythical creature
|name = Honey Island Swamp monster
|AKA = Cajun Sasquatch, La Bête Noire
|image =
|image_size =
|caption =
|Folklore = [[Cryptid]]
|Grouping =
|Country = [[United States]]
|Region = Louisiana
|Details =
|First_Attested = 1963
|Similar_entities = [[Fouke Monster]], [[Skunk Ape]]}}
{{Paranormal}}

{{short description|Cryptid in Louisiana folklore}}
{{short description|Cryptid in Louisiana folklore}}
The '''Honey Island Swamp monster''', also known as the '''Cajun Sasquatch''',<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mikells |first1=Bruce |title=Cajun Sasquatch? Here's Where to Look for Him |url=https://973thedawg.com/cajun-sasquatch-heres-where-to-look-for-him-video/ |website=973thedawg.com |publisher=[[WDGG]] |access-date=4 April 2021 |date=22 January 2014}}</ref> is an [[ape]]-like humanoid [[cryptozoology|cryptid]] creature, similar to descriptions of [[Bigfoot]], purported to inhabit the [[Honey Island Swamp]] in [[St. Tammany Parish]], [[Louisiana]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster |url=http://www.pearlriverecotours.com/legends |website=pearlriverecotours.com |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> It has become a part of [[Culture of Louisiana|Louisiana]] [[folklore]], with many [[swamp]] tour companies in the area capitalizing on its alleged existence,<ref>{{cite web |title=Big Foot |url=https://www.honeyislandswamp.com/bigfoot.html |website=honeyislandswamp.com |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> that is considered unlikely by scientists.<ref name="tracking" />
The '''Honey Island Swamp Monster''', also known as the '''Cajun Sasquatch''' and in {{langx|frc|La Bête Noire}},<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mikells |first1=Bruce |title=Cajun Sasquatch? Here's Where to Look for Him |url=https://973thedawg.com/cajun-sasquatch-heres-where-to-look-for-him-video/ |website=973thedawg.com |publisher=[[WDGG]] |access-date=4 April 2021 |date=22 January 2014}}</ref> is an [[ape]]-like humanoid [[cryptozoology|cryptid]] creature, similar to descriptions of [[Bigfoot]], purported to inhabit the [[Honey Island Swamp]] in [[St. Tammany Parish]], [[Louisiana]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster |url=http://www.pearlriverecotours.com/legends |website=pearlriverecotours.com |access-date=10 March 2021 |archive-date=3 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903174456/http://www.pearlriverecotours.com/legends |url-status=dead }}</ref> It has become a part of [[Culture of Louisiana|Louisiana]] [[folklore]], with many [[swamp]] tour companies in the area capitalizing on its alleged existence,<ref>{{cite web |title=Big Foot |url=https://www.honeyislandswamp.com/bigfoot.html |website=honeyislandswamp.com |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> which is considered unlikely by scientists.<ref name="tracking" />


==Description==
==Description==
The creature is commonly described by alleged witnesses as a large, [[bipedalism|bipedal]], [[humanoid]], about {{convert|7|ft|m|0}} tall, covered with gray hair, having yellow or red eyes and accompanied by a putrid odor. Other local names for the creature include the ''[[Rougarou]]'', ''Louisiana [[Wookiee]]'', and ''The Thing''.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Frances |first1=Leary |title=The Honey Island Swamp Monster: The Development and Maintenance of Folk and Commodified Belief Tradition |date=December 2003 |issue=[[Memorial University of Newfoundland]] |pages=4-5 |url=https://research.library.mun.ca/10863/1/Leary_Frances.pdf |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> Alleged [[plaster casts]] of footprints said to be from the creature showcase four toes; not a natural trait found in [[primates]], who possess five.<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster Footprint |url=http://ucmmuseum.com/honeyislandswampmonster.htm |website=ucmmuseum.com |publisher=Abita Mystery House |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref>
The creature is commonly described by alleged witnesses as a large, [[bipedalism|bipedal]], [[humanoid]], about {{convert|7|ft|m|0}} tall, covered with gray hair, having yellow or red eyes and accompanied by a putrid odor. Other local names for the creature include the ''Louisiana [[Wookiee]]'', and ''The Thing''.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Leary |first1=Frances |date=December 2003 |title=The Honey Island Swamp Monster: The Development and Maintenance of Folk and Commodified Belief Tradition |url=https://research.library.mun.ca/10863/1/Leary_Frances.pdf |journal=Memorial University of Newfoundland |pages=4–5 |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> Alleged [[plaster casts]] of footprints said to be from the creature showcase four toes; not a natural trait found in [[primates]], who possess five.<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster Footprint |url=http://ucmmuseum.com/honeyislandswampmonster.htm |website=ucmmuseum.com |publisher=Abita Mystery House |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref>


Claims of its existence are generally not considered credible, including by scientists familiar with the area like [[ecologist]] Paul Wagner and his wife Sue. Neither they nor their [[Cajun]] guide, Robbie Charbonnet, report having seen any valid evidence beyond [[anecdotal|anecdotes]] and possible forgeries.<ref name="tracking">{{cite journal |last=Nickell |first=Joe |date=July–August 2001 |title=Tracking the Swamp Monsters |journal=[[Skeptical Inquirer]] |volume=25.4 |publisher=[[Committee for Skeptical Inquiry]] |accessdate=19 March 2013 |url=http://www.csicop.org/si/show/tracking_the_swamp_monsters/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925135750/http://www.csicop.org/si/show/tracking_the_swamp_monsters/|archive-date=25 September 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Claims of its existence are generally not considered credible, including by scientists familiar with the area like [[ecologist]] Paul Wagner and his wife Sue. Neither they nor their [[Cajun]] guide, Robbie Charbonnet, report having seen any valid evidence beyond [[anecdotal|anecdotes]] and possible forgeries.<ref name="tracking">{{cite journal |last=Nickell |first=Joe |date=July–August 2001 |title=Tracking the Swamp Monsters |journal=[[Skeptical Inquirer]] |volume=25 |issue=4 |publisher=[[Committee for Skeptical Inquiry]] |accessdate=19 March 2013 |url=http://www.csicop.org/si/show/tracking_the_swamp_monsters/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925135750/http://www.csicop.org/si/show/tracking_the_swamp_monsters/|archive-date=25 September 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
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In 1974, Ford and his friend Billy Mills claimed to have found unusual footprints in the area, as well as the body of a [[wild boar]] whose throat had been gashed.<ref>{{cite web |title=Swamp Creature |url=http://www.animalplanet.com/tv-shows/lost-tapes/creatures/swamp-creature/ |website=animalplanet.com |publisher=[[Animal Planet]] |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref>
In 1974, Ford and his friend Billy Mills claimed to have found unusual footprints in the area, as well as the body of a [[wild boar]] whose throat had been gashed.<ref>{{cite web |title=Swamp Creature |url=http://www.animalplanet.com/tv-shows/lost-tapes/creatures/swamp-creature/ |website=animalplanet.com |publisher=[[Animal Planet]] |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref>


Today, the creature is still purported to inhabit the swamp and the [[bayou]]s along the [[Pearl River (Mississippi–Louisiana)|Pearl River]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster |url=http://msgulfcoastheritage.ms.gov/historic/sites/honey-island-swamp-monster/ |website=msgulfcoastheritage.ms.gov |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> Local lore tells of a train crash that occurred near the swamp in the early 20th century in which a traveling [[circus]] lost [[Common chimpanzee|chimpanzee]]s who adapted to the environment and offer a potential explanation as to the creature's origins.<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster |url=https://www.cajunencounters.com/blog/tour-the-honey-island-swamp/ |website=cajunencounters.com |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref>
Today, the creature is still purported to inhabit the swamp and the [[bayou]]s along the [[Pearl River (Mississippi–Louisiana)|Pearl River]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster |url=http://msgulfcoastheritage.ms.gov/historic/sites/honey-island-swamp-monster/ |website=msgulfcoastheritage.ms.gov |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref> Local lore tells of a train crash that occurred near the swamp in the early 20th century in which a traveling [[circus]] lost [[Common chimpanzee|chimpanzee]]s who adapted to the environment and offer a potential explanation as to the creature's origins.<ref>{{cite web |title=Honey Island Swamp Monster |url=https://www.cajunencounters.com/blog/tour-the-honey-island-swamp/ |website=cajunencounters.com |date=23 September 2020 |access-date=10 March 2021}}</ref>


==Popular culture==
==Popular culture==
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* An episode of ''[[Swamp People]]'', "Full Moon Fever,"<ref name="fever">{{cite episode |title=Full Moon Fever |series=[[Swamp People]] |airdate=26 May 2011 |network=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]] |season=2 |number=9}}</ref> includes a segment in which a group of people, Harlan Ford's granddaughter among them, are searching for the monster.
* An episode of ''[[Swamp People]]'', "Full Moon Fever,"<ref name="fever">{{cite episode |title=Full Moon Fever |series=[[Swamp People]] |airdate=26 May 2011 |network=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]] |season=2 |number=9}}</ref> includes a segment in which a group of people, Harlan Ford's granddaughter among them, are searching for the monster.
* The creature was featured in a segment of the series ''[[Monsters and Mysteries in America]]'', "The Swamp." Super 8 footage of the monster was shown in the segment.<ref name="swamp">{{cite episode |title=The Swamp |series=[[Monsters and Mysteries in America]] |airdate=21 April 2013 |network=[[Destination America]] |season=1 |number=5}}</ref>
* The creature was featured in a segment of the series ''[[Monsters and Mysteries in America]]'', "The Swamp." Super 8 footage of the monster was shown in the segment.<ref name="swamp">{{cite episode |title=The Swamp |series=[[Monsters and Mysteries in America]] |airdate=21 April 2013 |network=[[Destination America]] |season=1 |number=5}}</ref>
* It was featured in a segment of a 2012 episode of ''[[Mysteries at the Museum]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2249460/ |title=Mysteries at the Museum {{!}} Exorcism, Honey Island Swamp Monster, the Real James Bond, La Belle Shipwereck, Sgt. Stubby |website=[[IMDb]] |accessdate=January 8, 2023}}</ref>
* On July 20, 2013, [[Mattel]] introduced the [[Monster High]] character [[List_of_Monster_High_characters#Honey_Swamp|Honey Swamp]] as the daughter of Honey Island Swamp monster at the 2013 [[San Diego Comic-Con International]].
* On July 20, 2013, [[Mattel]] introduced the [[Monster High]] character [[List_of_Monster_High_characters#Honey_Swamp|Honey Swamp]] as the daughter of Honey Island Swamp monster at the 2013 [[San Diego Comic-Con]].
*In 2019, an episode of ''[[America Unearthed]]'' entitled "Bigfoot in the Bayou" investigated possible sightings. Presenter Scott Wolter concluded that the smell attributed to the creature was most likely methane produced by decomposing plants.<ref name=":0" />
*In 2019, an episode of ''[[America Unearthed]]'' titled "Bigfoot in the Bayou" investigated possible sightings. Presenter Scott Wolter concluded that the smell attributed to the creature was most likely methane produced by decomposing plants.<ref name=":0" />
*[[Eoin Colfer]] drew inspiration from the Honey Island Swamp monster for the character Vern in his novel ''Highfire''.<ref>{{cite web |title=From Artemis Fowl to a vodka-guzzling dragon |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/arts/from-artemis-fowl-to-a-vodka-guzzling-dragon |website=The Straits Times |accessdate=11 March 2020 |language=en |date=11 February 2020}}</ref>
*[[Eoin Colfer]] drew inspiration from the Honey Island Swamp monster for the character Vern in his novel ''Highfire''.<ref>{{cite web |title=From Artemis Fowl to a vodka-guzzling dragon |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/arts/from-artemis-fowl-to-a-vodka-guzzling-dragon |website=The Straits Times |accessdate=11 March 2020 |language=en |date=11 February 2020}}</ref>
*A version of the Honey Island Swamp monster is included in the [[role-playing game]] supplement ''[[GURPS Monsters]]''.<ref>{{cite book|title=GURPS Monsters|publisher=Steve Jackson Games|editor-last=Johnson|editor-first=J. Hunter|editor-link=J. Hunter Johnson|year=2001|location=Austin, Texas|isbn=1-55634-518-6|pages=38–39}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 29: Line 46:
* [[Lake Worth Monster]]
* [[Lake Worth Monster]]
* [[Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp]]
* [[Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp]]
* [[Rougarou]]
* [[Skunk ape]]
* [[Skunk ape]]


Line 35: Line 53:


[[Category:Louisiana folklore]]
[[Category:Louisiana folklore]]
⚫
[[Category:American folklore]]
[[Category:American legendary creatures]]
[[Category:Bigfoot]]
[[Category:Bigfoot]]
[[Category:Hominid cryptids]]
[[Category:Swamps in fiction]]
⚫
[[Category:Swamp monsters]]

Latest revision as of 08:08, 27 October 2024

Honey Island Swamp monster
Similar entitiesFouke Monster, Skunk Ape
FolkloreCryptid
First attested1963
Other name(s)Cajun Sasquatch, La Bête Noire
CountryUnited States
RegionLouisiana
Part of a series on the
Paranormal
Main articles
Skepticism
Parapsychology
Related

The Honey Island Swamp Monster, also known as the Cajun Sasquatch and in Cajun French: La Bête Noire,[1] is an ape-like humanoid cryptid creature, similar to descriptions of Bigfoot, purported to inhabit the Honey Island Swamp in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana.[2] It has become a part of Louisiana folklore, with many swamp tour companies in the area capitalizing on its alleged existence,[3] which is considered unlikely by scientists.[4]

Description

[edit]

The creature is commonly described by alleged witnesses as a large, bipedal, humanoid, about 7 feet (2 m) tall, covered with gray hair, having yellow or red eyes and accompanied by a putrid odor. Other local names for the creature include the Louisiana Wookiee, and The Thing.[5] Alleged plaster casts of footprints said to be from the creature showcase four toes; not a natural trait found in primates, who possess five.[6]

Claims of its existence are generally not considered credible, including by scientists familiar with the area like ecologist Paul Wagner and his wife Sue. Neither they nor their Cajun guide, Robbie Charbonnet, report having seen any valid evidence beyond anecdotes and possible forgeries.[4]

History

[edit]

The first claimed sighting was in 1963 by Harlan Ford, a retired air traffic controller who had taken up wildlife photography. After his death in 1980, a reel of Super 8 film showing the creature was found among his belongings.[7]

In 1974, Ford and his friend Billy Mills claimed to have found unusual footprints in the area, as well as the body of a wild boar whose throat had been gashed.[8]

Today, the creature is still purported to inhabit the swamp and the bayous along the Pearl River.[9] Local lore tells of a train crash that occurred near the swamp in the early 20th century in which a traveling circus lost chimpanzees who adapted to the environment and offer a potential explanation as to the creature's origins.[10]

[edit]
  • The Honey Island Swamp monster was the subject of The Secret Saturdays episode "Ghost in the Machine" with its vocal effects provided by Dee Bradley Baker.[11] The animated monster resembled a Bigfoot-like creature with crab-like claws.
  • The creature was featured in an episode of Lost Tapes, "Swamp Creature."[12]
  • It was the subject of an episode of In Search of..., "The Swamp Monster."[13]
  • It was a subject of an episode of Fact or Faked: Paranormal Files, "Bayou Beast/River Ghost," showing Mr. Ford's original film. The investigators were able to recreate Ford's footage with a man dressed in a camouflage ghillie suit used by hunters. They deduced the film could simply be mistaken identity on Ford's part, but didn't rule out that such a creature could exist.
  • An episode of Swamp People, "Full Moon Fever,"[14] includes a segment in which a group of people, Harlan Ford's granddaughter among them, are searching for the monster.
  • The creature was featured in a segment of the series Monsters and Mysteries in America, "The Swamp." Super 8 footage of the monster was shown in the segment.[15]
  • It was featured in a segment of a 2012 episode of Mysteries at the Museum.[16]
  • On July 20, 2013, Mattel introduced the Monster High character Honey Swamp as the daughter of Honey Island Swamp monster at the 2013 San Diego Comic-Con.
  • In 2019, an episode of America Unearthed titled "Bigfoot in the Bayou" investigated possible sightings. Presenter Scott Wolter concluded that the smell attributed to the creature was most likely methane produced by decomposing plants.[7]
  • Eoin Colfer drew inspiration from the Honey Island Swamp monster for the character Vern in his novel Highfire.[17]
  • A version of the Honey Island Swamp monster is included in the role-playing game supplement GURPS Monsters.[18]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mikells, Bruce (22 January 2014). "Cajun Sasquatch? Here's Where to Look for Him". 973thedawg.com. WDGG. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  2. ^ "Honey Island Swamp Monster". pearlriverecotours.com. Archived from the original on 3 September 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  3. ^ "Big Foot". honeyislandswamp.com. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  4. ^ a b Nickell, Joe (July–August 2001). "Tracking the Swamp Monsters". Skeptical Inquirer. 25 (4). Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. Archived from the original on 25 September 2009. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  5. ^ Leary, Frances (December 2003). "The Honey Island Swamp Monster: The Development and Maintenance of Folk and Commodified Belief Tradition" (PDF). Memorial University of Newfoundland: 4–5. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  6. ^ "Honey Island Swamp Monster Footprint". ucmmuseum.com. Abita Mystery House. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  7. ^ a b Wolter, Scott (9 July 2019). "Bigfoot in the Bayou". America Unearthed. Season 4. Episode 7. Travel Channel.
  8. ^ "Swamp Creature". animalplanet.com. Animal Planet. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  9. ^ "Honey Island Swamp Monster". msgulfcoastheritage.ms.gov. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  10. ^ "Honey Island Swamp Monster". cajunencounters.com. 23 September 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  11. ^ "Ghost in the Machine". The Secret Saturdays. Season 1. Episode 15. 15 May 2009. Cartoon Network.
  12. ^ "Swamp Creature". Lost Tapes. Season 1. Episode 4. 6 January 2009. Animal Planet.
  13. ^ "The Swamp Monster". In Search of... Season 2. Episode 16. 4 March 1978. syndicated.
  14. ^ "Full Moon Fever". Swamp People. Season 2. Episode 9. 26 May 2011. History.
  15. ^ "The Swamp". Monsters and Mysteries in America. Season 1. Episode 5. 21 April 2013. Destination America.
  16. ^ "Mysteries at the Museum | Exorcism, Honey Island Swamp Monster, the Real James Bond, La Belle Shipwereck, Sgt. Stubby". IMDb. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  17. ^ "From Artemis Fowl to a vodka-guzzling dragon". The Straits Times. 11 February 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  18. ^ Johnson, J. Hunter, ed. (2001). GURPS Monsters. Austin, Texas: Steve Jackson Games. pp. 38–39. ISBN 1-55634-518-6.
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