Muslim (rapper): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Moroccan rapper}} |
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{{Infobox musical artist |
{{Infobox musical artist |
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| name = Muslim |
| name = Muslim |
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| birth_place = [[Tangier]] |
| birth_place = [[Tangier]] |
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| genre = [[Rap]] |
| genre = [[Rap]] |
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| years_active = |
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}} |
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'''Mohamed Al-Hadi Al-Mazouri''' (born December 10, 1981, [[Tangier]]), also known by the stage name '''Muslim''', is a [[Morocco|Moroccan]] [[Rapping|rapper]].<ref name="مسلم محمد الهادي المزوري من المغرب">[http://oujda-portail.net/ar/content/view/2496/41/ "مسلم" محمد الهادي المزوري من المغرب:] بوابة وجدة عن جريدة المساء، تاريخ الولوج 15 يوليو 2010 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411213655/http://oujda-portail.net/ar/content/view/2496/41/|date=11 أبريل 2020}}</ref> He is |
'''Mohamed Al-Hadi Al-Mazouri''' (born December 10, 1981, [[Tangier]]), also known by the stage name '''Muslim''', is a [[Morocco|Moroccan]] [[Rapping|rapper]].<ref name="مسلم محمد الهادي المزوري من المغرب">[http://oujda-portail.net/ar/content/view/2496/41/ "مسلم" محمد الهادي المزوري من المغرب:] بوابة وجدة عن جريدة المساء، تاريخ الولوج 15 يوليو 2010 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411213655/http://oujda-portail.net/ar/content/view/2496/41/|date=11 أبريل 2020}}</ref> He is widely recognized as a key figure in [[Maghreb]] rap<ref name=":4" /> and is considered one of the most popular and prolific Moroccan rappers of his generation.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Libé |title=Festival des Plages. Muslim ouvre le bal sur la scène de la plage de Tanger |url=https://www.libe.ma/Festival-des-Plages-Muslim-ouvre-le-bal-sur-la-scene-de-la-plage-de-Tanger_a139869.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref> He has also been described as one of the most influential [[Arab world|Arab]] rappers.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Arab |first=The New |date=2020-03-08 |title=Influential Moroccan rapper tackles domestic violence with new song |url=https://www.newarab.com/news/influential-moroccan-rapper-tackles-domestic-violence-new-song |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=[[The New Arab]] |language=en}}</ref> |
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== Career == |
== Career == |
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In 1998, |
Muslim began rapping with his friends around the ages of 16 or 17.<ref name=":7" /> In 1998, he formed the rap group Zanka Flow alongside rapper Larbi. Together, they released a debut album in 2001 that would go on to become one of the highlights of Moroccan rap.<ref name=":5" /> The group disbanded in 2006.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2014-11-06 |title=El rapero marroquí Muslim actuará en Razzmatazz en beneficio a Ibn Battuta |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/cultura/20141106/54419002958/el-rapero-marroqui-muslim-actuara-en-razzmatazz-en-beneficio-a-ibn-battuta.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=La Vanguardia |language=es}}</ref> He would later go on to form a collective of former rappers called Kachela Records.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last=Jadraoui |first=Siham |date=2014-02-07 |title=Al Rissala : Muslim se veut le messager des pauvres |url=https://aujourdhui.ma/culture/al-rissala-muslim-se-veut-le-messager-des-pauvres-107710 |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Aujourd'hui le Maroc |language=fr-FR}}</ref> |
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In 2010, Muslim released his first album entitled '' |
In 2010, Muslim released his first album entitled ''Rahman'', which sought to explore the artistic community, especially in the Maghreb [[rap]] genre.<ref name="لسنا سياسيين نحاول أن نكون لسان الشعب والمهمشين والشباب مثلنا">We are not politicians trying to be the voice of the people, the marginalized, and the youth like us {{Cite web |title=HTTP Status 404 – Not Found |url=https://www.maghress.com/almassae/21539;jsessionid=8C8AFABF958DE2D8BDC890DA3DDDA797 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411213652/https://www.maghress.com/almassae/21539;jsessionid=8C8AFABF958DE2D8BDC890DA3DDDA797 |archive-date=2020-04-11 |access-date=2023-10-23}}</ref> |
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Muslim performed at [[Mawazine|Mawazine Festival]] in 2012<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |date=2012-05-02 |title=Muslim, le rap dans le sang |url=https://lematin.ma/journal/2012/Portrait-de-Muslim-rappeur-marocain_Muslim-le-rap-dans-le-sang/166035.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Le Matin.ma |language=fr}}</ref> and in 2014.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smyth |first=Melissa |date=June 3, 2014 |title=‘Moroccan King of Rap” Performs in front of an Enthusiastic Mawazine Audience |url=https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2014/06/131911/moroccan-king-of-rap-performs-in-front-of-an-enthusiastic-mawazine-audience |website=[[Morocco World News]]}}</ref> |
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In 2017, Muslim was named best Moroccan rapper by the [[Ministry of Culture and Communication (Morocco)|Ministry of Culture]].<ref name=":3" /> In 2021, he received a nomination for Best Male Artist in North Africa at the [[All Africa Music Awards]]. He was among five Moroccan singers, including Hamza El Fadly, L7OR, Dizzy Dros, and Safwan Rahman, competing for the title.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-11-22 |title=El grande Toto, Manal, and Dizzy Dros win in the 2021 AFRIMA awards |url=https://en.hespress.com/30660-el-grande-toto-manal-and-dizzy-dros-win-in-the-2021-afrima-awards.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=HESPRESS English - Morocco News |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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In 2018, amidst a Moroccan product boycott, Muslim faced criticism for dismissing the boycott of items like mineral water and milk, stating he was "too old for such actions". This drew backlash from followers who found it contradictory to the themes in his songs and perceived it as condescension toward fans and critics.<ref>{{Cite web |last=أربعي |first=عادل |date=2018-05-03 |title=الرابور 'مُسلم': أنا كبير على مقاطعة الحليب والما أنا خليوني للمهام الصعبة وعلى سلامتكم منين فقتو' |url=https://rue20.com/204327.html |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=زنقة 20 |language=ar}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Muslim's music has seen significant success outside of Morocco.<ref name=":2" /> He has held multiple performances throughout [[Spain]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sotorrío |first=Regina |date=2016-04-03 |title=Muslim, rap árabe para el cambio |url=https://www.diariosur.es/malagatrend/musica/201604/03/muslim-arabe-para-cambio-20160402225440.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Diario Sur |language=es}}</ref> including |
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⚫ | Described as an "idol of the masses,"<ref name=":3" /> Muslim's music has also seen significant success outside of Morocco, in Europe and the Arab world.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Yabiladi.com |title=Maroc : Le clip du rappeur Muslim « L'Marhoum » cartonne sur Youtube |url=https://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/21213/maroc-clip-rappeur-muslim-l-marhoum.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=www.yabiladi.com |language=fr}}</ref> He has held multiple performances throughout [[Spain]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sotorrío |first=Regina |date=2016-04-03 |title=Muslim, rap árabe para el cambio |url=https://www.diariosur.es/malagatrend/musica/201604/03/muslim-arabe-para-cambio-20160402225440.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Diario Sur |language=es}}</ref> including shows in [[Madrid]], [[Málaga]], [[Ceuta]], and at the [[Razzmatazz (club)|Razzmatazz]] in [[Barcelona]].<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-05-03 |title=Muslim, el rapero del año en Marruecos, dispuesto a debutar en Ceuta |url=https://elfarodeceuta.es/muslim-rapero-marruecos-dispuesto-debutar-revellin-ceuta/ |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=El Faro de Ceuta |language=es}}</ref> |
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Regarding his pseudonym, he has stated that "I'm often asked about the origin of my pseudonym, and I still don't know how to explain it".<ref name=":7" /> |
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== Style == |
== Style == |
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Muslim's rap style is defined by its [[lyricism]] and old school flow, falling under the category of [[Social consciousness|socially conscious]] or social rap.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |date=2019-05-03 |title=Muslim, el rapero del año en Marruecos, dispuesto a debutar en Ceuta |url=https://elfarodeceuta.es/muslim-rapero-marruecos-dispuesto-debutar-revellin-ceuta/ |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=El Faro de Ceuta |language=es}}</ref> He draws most of his inspiration from the [[Golden age hip hop|American rap of the 90s]], such as the music of [[Tupac Shakur]].<ref name=":7" /> His verses convey positive messages while addressing and condemning prevalent issues in Moroccan society, such as emigration and delinquency forced by misery, the challenges faced by struggling single mothers, government mismanagement, the need for improved education and healthcare systems, corruption, lack of opportunity, and [[youth unemployment]].<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sotorrío |first=Regina |date=2016-04-02 |title=Muslim: «Trabajo duro para que mi música lleve un mensaje de cambio a la comunidad árabe» |url=https://www.diariosur.es/malagatrend/201604/02/muslim-trabajo-duro-para-20160401232410.html?ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Diario Sur |language=es}}</ref> Muslim advocates against [[Substance use disorder|drug use]] and [[radicalization]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Sotorrío |first=Regina |date=2016-04-02 |title=Muslim: «Trabajo duro para que mi música lleve un mensaje de cambio a la comunidad árabe» |url=https://www.diariosur.es/malagatrend/201604/02/muslim-trabajo-duro-para-20160401232410.html?ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=Diario Sur |language=es}}</ref> He refrains from using [[profanity]] in his music.<ref name=":3" /> |
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Muslim's rap is characterized by lyricism and an old school flow. Described as [[Social consciousness|socially conscious]], his lyrics include positive messages and reflect the problems of Moroccan society such education and [[youth unemployment]].<ref name=":1" /> He opposed to [[Drug|drugs]].<ref name=":0" /> |
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Through his music, Muslim aims to break through collective indifference and inspire listeners to transform their troubled society. His music videos videos portray urban spaces as menacing and highlight the need for personal responsibility and intervention to reclaim them. This pedagogical approach connects neoliberal ideologies with state agendas for urban "renewal."<ref>{{Cite journal |last=VanderMeulen |first=Ian |date=2023 |title=Hearing the Houma: Sound, Vision, and Urban Space in Moroccan Hip-Hop Videos |url=https://csalateral.org/issue/12-1/hearing-the-houma-sound-vision-urban-space-moroccan-hip-hop-video-vandermeulen/ |journal=Lateral |language=en-US |volume=12 |issue=1 |doi=10.25158/L12.1.4 |issn=2469-4053|doi-access=free }}</ref> In an interview with the [[AllAfrica|''All Africa'']], he defines the message of his album ''Al Rissala'' (''The Message'') as a call "to revolt against anything negative in our lives or anything that can have negative psychological effects."<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 14, 2014 |title=Morocco: Rapper Muslim Delivers 'Message' to Youth |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/201407151084.html |website=[[All Africa]]}}</ref> |
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== Personal life == |
== Personal life == |
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Muslim |
Muslim was born in 1981 in a working-class neighborhood in Tangier.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2015-05-28 |title=Ese pedazo de Muslim |url=https://www.elmundo.es/cultura/2015/05/28/55670770e2704e275b8b4588.html |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=ELMUNDO |language=es}}</ref> He has two sons from his first wife.<ref>[https://ruvideos.org/oSVkqEcYzv0-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF-%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%AF-%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A4%D9%83%D8%AF-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6%D8%AA-%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%83%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8-%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A.html A Muslim criticizes new rappers and confirms: I was subjected to a lot of harassment because of my songs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180504092123/https://ruvideos.org/oSVkqEcYzv0-مسلم-ينتقد-مغنيي-الراب-الجدد-ويؤكد-تعرضت-لمضايقات-كثيرة-بسبب-أغنياتي.html|date=04 مايو 2018}}</ref> |
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== Discography == |
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=== Albums === |
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* ''Tanjawa Daba'' (2001)<ref name=":7" /> |
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* ''Jebha'' (2003)<ref name=":7" /> |
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* ''Strictly For My Souljaz'' (2005)<ref name=":7" /> |
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* ''Dem w Dmou3'' (2006)<ref name=":7" /> |
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* ''Katra (2006)<ref name=":7" />'' |
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* ''Bghini Awla Krahni'' (2006)<ref name=":7" /> |
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* ''Mor Sour'' (2008)<ref name=":7" /> |
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* ''Al Tamarod'' (2010)''<ref name=":6" />'' |
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=== Singles === |
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* "L'Marhoum" (2013) |
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* "Al Rissala" (2014)<ref name=":6" /> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Latest revision as of 13:37, 27 October 2024
Muslim | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Mohamed Mezouri |
Also known as | Muslim |
Born | 1981 Tangier |
Genres | Rap |
Mohamed Al-Hadi Al-Mazouri (born December 10, 1981, Tangier), also known by the stage name Muslim, is a Moroccan rapper.[1] He is widely recognized as a key figure in Maghreb rap[2] and is considered one of the most popular and prolific Moroccan rappers of his generation.[3] He has also been described as one of the most influential Arab rappers.[4]
Career
[edit]Muslim began rapping with his friends around the ages of 16 or 17.[5] In 1998, he formed the rap group Zanka Flow alongside rapper Larbi. Together, they released a debut album in 2001 that would go on to become one of the highlights of Moroccan rap.[6] The group disbanded in 2006.[7] He would later go on to form a collective of former rappers called Kachela Records.[8]
In 2010, Muslim released his first album entitled Rahman, which sought to explore the artistic community, especially in the Maghreb rap genre.[9]
Muslim performed at Mawazine Festival in 2012[5] and in 2014.[10]
In 2017, Muslim was named best Moroccan rapper by the Ministry of Culture.[11] In 2021, he received a nomination for Best Male Artist in North Africa at the All Africa Music Awards. He was among five Moroccan singers, including Hamza El Fadly, L7OR, Dizzy Dros, and Safwan Rahman, competing for the title.[12]
In 2018, amidst a Moroccan product boycott, Muslim faced criticism for dismissing the boycott of items like mineral water and milk, stating he was "too old for such actions". This drew backlash from followers who found it contradictory to the themes in his songs and perceived it as condescension toward fans and critics.[13]
Described as an "idol of the masses,"[11] Muslim's music has also seen significant success outside of Morocco, in Europe and the Arab world.[3][6] He has held multiple performances throughout Spain,[14] including shows in Madrid, Málaga, Ceuta, and at the Razzmatazz in Barcelona.[7][15]
Regarding his pseudonym, he has stated that "I'm often asked about the origin of my pseudonym, and I still don't know how to explain it".[5]
Style
[edit]Muslim's rap style is defined by its lyricism and old school flow, falling under the category of socially conscious or social rap.[11] He draws most of his inspiration from the American rap of the 90s, such as the music of Tupac Shakur.[5] His verses convey positive messages while addressing and condemning prevalent issues in Moroccan society, such as emigration and delinquency forced by misery, the challenges faced by struggling single mothers, government mismanagement, the need for improved education and healthcare systems, corruption, lack of opportunity, and youth unemployment.[7][11][16] Muslim advocates against drug use and radicalization.[2] He refrains from using profanity in his music.[11]
Through his music, Muslim aims to break through collective indifference and inspire listeners to transform their troubled society. His music videos videos portray urban spaces as menacing and highlight the need for personal responsibility and intervention to reclaim them. This pedagogical approach connects neoliberal ideologies with state agendas for urban "renewal."[17] In an interview with the All Africa, he defines the message of his album Al Rissala (The Message) as a call "to revolt against anything negative in our lives or anything that can have negative psychological effects."[18]
Personal life
[edit]Muslim was born in 1981 in a working-class neighborhood in Tangier.[6][19] He has two sons from his first wife.[20]
Discography
[edit]Albums
[edit]- Tanjawa Daba (2001)[5]
- Jebha (2003)[5]
- Strictly For My Souljaz (2005)[5]
- Dem w Dmou3 (2006)[5]
- Katra (2006)[5]
- Bghini Awla Krahni (2006)[5]
- Mor Sour (2008)[5]
- Al Tamarod (2010)[8]
Singles
[edit]- "L'Marhoum" (2013)
- "Al Rissala" (2014)[8]
References
[edit]- ^ "مسلم" محمد الهادي المزوري من المغرب: بوابة وجدة عن جريدة المساء، تاريخ الولوج 15 يوليو 2010 Archived 2020-04-11 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Sotorrío, Regina (2016-04-02). "Muslim: «Trabajo duro para que mi música lleve un mensaje de cambio a la comunidad árabe»". Diario Sur (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ a b Libé. "Festival des Plages. Muslim ouvre le bal sur la scène de la plage de Tanger". Libération (in French). Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ Arab, The New (2020-03-08). "Influential Moroccan rapper tackles domestic violence with new song". The New Arab. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Muslim, le rap dans le sang". Le Matin.ma (in French). 2012-05-02. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ a b c Yabiladi.com. "Maroc : Le clip du rappeur Muslim « L'Marhoum » cartonne sur Youtube". www.yabiladi.com (in French). Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ a b c "El rapero marroquí Muslim actuará en Razzmatazz en beneficio a Ibn Battuta". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 2014-11-06. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ a b c Jadraoui, Siham (2014-02-07). "Al Rissala : Muslim se veut le messager des pauvres". Aujourd'hui le Maroc (in French). Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ We are not politicians trying to be the voice of the people, the marginalized, and the youth like us "HTTP Status 404 – Not Found". Archived from the original on 2020-04-11. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
- ^ Smyth, Melissa (June 3, 2014). "'Moroccan King of Rap" Performs in front of an Enthusiastic Mawazine Audience". Morocco World News.
- ^ a b c d e "Muslim, el rapero del año en Marruecos, dispuesto a debutar en Ceuta". El Faro de Ceuta (in Spanish). 2019-05-03. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ "El grande Toto, Manal, and Dizzy Dros win in the 2021 AFRIMA awards". HESPRESS English - Morocco News. 2021-11-22. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ أربعي, عادل (2018-05-03). "الرابور 'مُسلم': أنا كبير على مقاطعة الحليب والما أنا خليوني للمهام الصعبة وعلى سلامتكم منين فقتو'". زنقة 20 (in Arabic). Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ Sotorrío, Regina (2016-04-03). "Muslim, rap árabe para el cambio". Diario Sur (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ "Muslim, el rapero del año en Marruecos, dispuesto a debutar en Ceuta". El Faro de Ceuta (in Spanish). 2019-05-03. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ Sotorrío, Regina (2016-04-02). "Muslim: «Trabajo duro para que mi música lleve un mensaje de cambio a la comunidad árabe»". Diario Sur (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ VanderMeulen, Ian (2023). "Hearing the Houma: Sound, Vision, and Urban Space in Moroccan Hip-Hop Videos". Lateral. 12 (1). doi:10.25158/L12.1.4. ISSN 2469-4053.
- ^ "Morocco: Rapper Muslim Delivers 'Message' to Youth". All Africa. July 14, 2014.
- ^ "Ese pedazo de Muslim". ELMUNDO (in Spanish). 2015-05-28. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
- ^ A Muslim criticizes new rappers and confirms: I was subjected to a lot of harassment because of my songs Archived 2018-05-04 at the Wayback Machine