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Coordinates: 42°56′12″N 0°58′32″E / 42.9367°N 0.9756°E / 42.9367; 0.9756
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{short description|Commune in Occitanie, France}}
{{short description|Commune in Occitanie, France}}
{{Infobox French commune
{{Infobox French commune
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|image = Aucazein river.JPG
|image = Aucazein river.JPG
|caption = The Bouigane River at Aucazein
|caption = The Bouigane River at Aucazein
|region = Occitanie
|department = Ariège
|arrondissement = Saint-Girons
|arrondissement = Saint-Girons
|canton = Couserans Ouest
|canton = Couserans Ouest
|INSEE = 09025
|INSEE = 09025
|postal code = 09800
|postal code = 09800
|mayor = Marcel Agert<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|website=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=2 December 2020|language=fr}}</ref>
|mayor = Claude Geslin
|term = 2014-2020
|term = 2020&ndash;2026
|intercommunality = [[Communauté de communes Couserans - Pyrénées|CC Couserans - Pyrénées]]
|intercommunality = [[Communauté de communes Couserans - Pyrénées|CC Couserans - Pyrénées]]
|coordinates = {{coord|42.9367|0.9756|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates = {{coord|42.9367|0.9756|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
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}}
}}


'''Aucazein''' is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Ariège (department)|Ariège]] [[Departments of France|department]] in the [[Occitanie]] region of south-western [[France]].
'''Aucazein''' ({{IPA|fr|okazɛ̃}}; {{langx|oc|Aucasenh}}) is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Ariège (department)|Ariège]] [[Departments of France|department]] in the [[Occitania (administrative region)|Occitanie]] region of south-western [[France]].

⚫
The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Aucazénois''.<ref>[http://www.habitants.fr/habitants_departement_ariege_09.html Inhabitants of Ariège] {{in lang|fr}}</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
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The ''Bouigane'' river flows east along the valley and through the village on its way to join the ''Lez'' at [[Audressein]]. The ''Ruisseau de Cassech'' forms the western border of the commune as it flows north to join the ''Bouigane''. Similarly ''La Rivière'' forms the eastern border of the commune and also joins the ''Bouigane''. The ''Ruisseau de Recoule'' flows from the north and passes through the commune for a short distance before joining the ''Bouigane''.<ref name=Google/>
The ''Bouigane'' river flows east along the valley and through the village on its way to join the ''Lez'' at [[Audressein]]. The ''Ruisseau de Cassech'' forms the western border of the commune as it flows north to join the ''Bouigane''. Similarly ''La Rivière'' forms the eastern border of the commune and also joins the ''Bouigane''. The ''Ruisseau de Recoule'' flows from the north and passes through the commune for a short distance before joining the ''Bouigane''.<ref name=Google/>


===Neighbouring communes and villages<ref name=Google/>===
===Neighbouring communes and villages===
{{Geographic location
{{Geographic location
|width=auto
|width=auto
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|Northwest = [[Buzan, Ariège|Buzan]]
|Northwest = [[Buzan, Ariège|Buzan]]
}}
}}
<ref name=Google/>


==History==
==History==
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==Administration==
==Administration==
[[File:Aucazein Mairie.JPG|thumb|The Town Hall]]
[[File:Aucazein Mairie.JPG|thumb|The Town Hall]]
{{incomplete list|date=April 2021}}
'''List of Successive Mayors'''<ref>[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=13856 List of Mayors of France] {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
'''List of Successive Mayors'''<ref>[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=13856 List of Mayors of France] {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! From !! To !! Name !! Party !! Position
! From !! To !! Name
|-
|-
| 2001 || 2008 || Claude Vignes || ||
| 2001 || 2008 || Claude Vignes
|-
|-
| 2008 || 2014 || Claude Dupuy || ||
| 2008 || 2014 || Claude Dupuy
|-
|-
| 2014 || 2020 || Claude Geslin || ||
| 2014 || 2020 || Claude Geslin
|-
| 2020 || 2026 || Marcel Agert
|}
|}
(Not all data is known)


==Demography==
==Demography==
⚫
The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Aucazénois'' in French.<ref>[https://www.habitants.fr/ariege-09 Le nom des habitants du 09 - Ariège], habitants.fr</ref>
In 2010 the commune had 64 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.<ref group=Note>At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by [https://web.archive.org/web/20130514005038/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100&fastPos=1&fastReqId=2036940488&categorieLien=cid&oldAction=rechTexte Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306074946/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100 |date=6 March 2016 }}, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.</ref>
{{clear}}
{{Table Population Town}}


{{Historical populations
[[File:Population - Municipality code 09025.svg|frame|center|'''Population of Aucazein''']]
| align = none
| cols = 2
| percentages = pagr
| source = EHESS<ref name=ehess>{{Cassini-Ehess|1707|Aucazein}}</ref> and INSEE<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-09025#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref>
|1793 |196
|1800 |197
|1806 |316
|1821 |318
|1831 |399
|1836 |384
|1841 |387
|1846 |408
|1851 |380
|1856 |383
|1861 |348
|1866 |403
|1872 |350
|1876 |319
|1881 |287
|1886 |278
|1891 |245
|1896 |226
|1901 |228
|1906 |217
|1911 |208
|1921 |168
|1926 |154
|1931 |144
|1936 |138
|1946 |114
|1954 |98
|1962 |84
|1968 |80
|1975 |65
|1982 |52
|1990 |48
|1999 |57
|2007 |62
|2012 |65
|2017 |59
}}


==Sites and monuments==
==Sites and monuments==
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*[[Communes of the Ariège department]]
*[[Communes of the Ariège department]]


⚫
==References==
⚫
===External links===
⚫
{{Reflist}}
*[http://www.lion1906.com/departements/ariege/aucazein-.php Aucazein on Lion1906]

*[https://www.google.com/maps/place/09800+Aucazein/@42.9178246,0.9770529,6716m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0x12a8c143848c70cb:0x406f69c2f436220?hl=en Aucazein on Google Maps]
⚫
==External links==
*[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=0.9756,42.9367&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Aucazein on Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|National Geographic Institute]] (IGN) website {{in lang|fr}}
*[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=0.9756,42.9367&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Aucazein on Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|National Geographic Institute]] (IGN) website {{in lang|fr}}
*[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=42.9367&lon=0.9756&zoom=13 ''Aucasein'' on the 1750 Cassini Map]
*[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=42.9367&lon=0.9756&zoom=13 ''Aucasein'' on the 1750 Cassini Map]
*[http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau_local.asp?ref_id=POP&millesime=2010&typgeo=COM&codgeo=09025 Aucazein on the INSEE website] {{in lang|fr}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071124142010/http://www.insee.fr/en/home/home_page.asp INSEE] {{in lang|fr}}

==Notes and references==

===Notes===
<references group="Note"/>

⚫
===References===
⚫
{{Reflist|2}}


{{Commons category|Aucazein}}
{{Commons category|Aucazein}}


{{Ariège communes}}
{{Ariège communes}}

{{authority control}}


[[Category:Communes of Ariège (department)]]
[[Category:Communes of Ariège (department)]]

Latest revision as of 18:12, 27 October 2024

Aucazein
Commune
The Bouigane River at Aucazein
The Bouigane River at Aucazein
Location of Aucazein
Map
Aucazein is located in France
Aucazein
Aucazein
Aucazein is located in Occitanie
Aucazein
Aucazein
Coordinates: 42°56′12″N 0°58′32″E / 42.9367°N 0.9756°E / 42.9367; 0.9756
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentAriège
ArrondissementSaint-Girons
CantonCouserans Ouest
IntercommunalityCC Couserans - Pyrénées
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Marcel Agert[1]
Area
1
6.02 km2 (2.32 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
58
 • Density9.6/km2 (25/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
09025 /09800
Elevation531–1,682 m (1,742–5,518 ft)
(avg. 550 m or 1,800 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Aucazein (French pronunciation: [okazɛ̃]; Occitan: Aucasenh) is a commune in the Ariège department in the Occitanie region of south-western France.

Geography

[edit]

Aucazein is located in the Ariège Natural Regional Park some 40 km south-east of Saint-Gaudens in a direct line and 20 km west by south-west of Saint-Girons at an altitude of 570 metres. Access to the commune is by road D 618 from Orgibet in the west which passes through the north of the commune and the village and continues east to Argein. Most of the land area of the commune is rugged and forested however the valley where the village is located has some farmland.[3]

The Bouigane river flows east along the valley and through the village on its way to join the Lez at Audressein. The Ruisseau de Cassech forms the western border of the commune as it flows north to join the Bouigane. Similarly La Rivière forms the eastern border of the commune and also joins the Bouigane. The Ruisseau de Recoule flows from the north and passes through the commune for a short distance before joining the Bouigane.[3]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[edit]

[3]

History

[edit]

The commune is located on the Way of St. James which crosses Ariège. The Knights Templar built a Romanesque chapel in the commune.

Administration

[edit]
The Town Hall

List of Successive Mayors[4]

From To Name
2001 2008 Claude Vignes
2008 2014 Claude Dupuy
2014 2020 Claude Geslin
2020 2026 Marcel Agert

Demography

[edit]

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aucazénois in French.[5]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 196—    
1800 197+0.07%
1806 316+8.19%
1821 318+0.04%
1831 399+2.30%
1836 384−0.76%
1841 387+0.16%
1846 408+1.06%
1851 380−1.41%
1856 383+0.16%
1861 348−1.90%
1866 403+2.98%
1872 350−2.32%
1876 319−2.29%
1881 287−2.09%
1886 278−0.64%
1891 245−2.50%
1896 226−1.60%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 228+0.18%
1906 217−0.98%
1911 208−0.84%
1921 168−2.11%
1926 154−1.73%
1931 144−1.33%
1936 138−0.85%
1946 114−1.89%
1954 98−1.87%
1962 84−1.91%
1968 80−0.81%
1975 65−2.92%
1982 52−3.14%
1990 48−1.00%
1999 57+1.93%
2007 62+1.06%
2012 65+0.95%
2017 59−1.92%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE[7]

Sites and monuments

[edit]
The Church of Saint Aubin

The commune has one site that is registered as a historical monument:

  • An Ornamental Garden[8]

The commune has some other sites of interest:

  • The Remains of a feudal Chateau (private property)
  • 2 Mills
  • An Oratory
  • The Church of Saint-Aubin
  • A Metal Bridge built in 1905 over the Bouigane

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Google Maps
  4. ^ List of Mayors of France (in French)
  5. ^ Le nom des habitants du 09 - Ariège, habitants.fr
  6. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Aucazein, EHESS (in French).
  7. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA09000020 Ornamental Garden (in French)
[edit]
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