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{{Short description|Moroccan Maliki scholar}}
{{Infobox religious biography
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| name = Mohammed al-Tawudi ibn Suda
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| image =
| caption =
| birth_date = 1700
| birth_place = [[Fez, Morocco]]
| death_date = 1795
| death_place =
| religion = Islam
| denomination= Sunni
| creed = [[Maliki]]
| main_interests = Islamic jurisprudence, Hadith, Sufism
| notable_works = Commentary on [[Sahih al-Bukhari]]
| influences = [[Mohammed ibn Abdel Karim al-Samman]], [[Mohammed Murtada al-Zabidi]]
| influenced = [[Ahmed ibn Idris]]
| alma_mater = [[Al-Azhar University]]
| occupation = Scholar, Mufti, Shaykh al-Jamaa
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| title =
| spouse =
| children =
| parents =
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}}

{{Moroccan literature}}
{{Moroccan literature}}


'''Mohammed ibn al-Talib al-Tawudi ibn Suda''' (1700–1795) was one of the most influential scholars of the 18th century in [[Morocco]], both politically and intellectually. He is described by the Egyptian historian, [[Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti|Al-Jabarti]], as the "crescent of the [[Maghreb|Maghrib]]".<ref>Rex S. O'Fahey, ''Enigmatic saint: Ahmad ibn Idris and the Idrisi tradition'', London, 1990, p. 35-36</ref> He went on the [[hajj]] in 1767-1768 and studied in [[Medina]] with [[Mohammed ibn Abdel Karim al-Samman]] (1718–1775), founder of the Sammaniyya branch<ref>http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sammaniyya</ref> of the [[Khalwati order|Khalwatiyya]] and in Cairo with the Indian scholar [[Mohammed Murtada al-Zabidi]] (d. 1791). In Cairo he also taught the [[Muwatta Imam Malik|Muwatta]] of [[Malik ibn Anas]] at the [[Al-Azhar]]. Ibn Suda was appointed by the sultan in 1788 to reform the curriculum at the [[Qarawiyin]] University of [[Fes|Fez]], where he was installed as ''mufti'' and ''shaykh al-jamaa.'' Ibn Suda is also well known as the author of a commentary on [[Sahih al-Bukhari]].<ref>See: Abd al-Hayy ibn Abd al-Kabir al-Kattani, ''Fihris al-faharis wa'l-athbat wa-mu'jam al-ma'ajim wa'l-mashyakhat wa'l-musalsalat'', ed. Ihsan Abbas, 3 vols. , Beirut 1982-6, pp. 256-63,</ref> and as the teacher of [[Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi|Ahmed ibn Idris]].
'''Mohammed ibn al-Talib al-Tawudi ibn Suda''' ({{Langx|ar|محمد التاودي بن سودة}}; 1700–1795) was one of the most influential scholars of the 18th century in [[Morocco]], both politically and intellectually. He is described by the Egyptian historian, [[Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti|Al-Jabarti]], as the "crescent of the [[Maghreb|Maghrib]]".<ref>Rex S. O'Fahey, ''Enigmatic saint: Ahmad ibn Idris and the Idrisi tradition'', London, 1990, p. 35-36</ref> He went on the [[hajj]] in 1767-1768 and studied in [[Medina]] with [[Mohammed ibn Abdel Karim al-Samman]] (1718–1775), founder of the Sammaniyya branch<ref>[[:it:Sammaniyya]]</ref> of the [[Khalwati order|Khalwatiyya]] and in Cairo with the Indian scholar [[Murtada al-Zabidi|Mohammed Murtada al-Zabidi]] (d. 1791). In Cairo he also taught the [[Muwatta Imam Malik|Muwatta]] of [[Malik ibn Anas]] at the [[Al-Azhar]]. Ibn Suda was appointed by the sultan in 1788 to reform the curriculum at the [[Qarawiyin]] University of [[Fes|Fez]], where he was installed as ''mufti'' and ''shaykh al-jamaa.'' Ibn Suda is also well known as the author of a commentary on [[Sahih al-Bukhari]]<ref>See: Abd al-Hayy ibn Abd al-Kabir al-Kattani, ''Fihris al-faharis wa'l-athbat wa-mu'jam al-ma'ajim wa'l-mashyakhat wa'l-musalsalat'', ed. Ihsan Abbas, 3 vols., Beirut 1982-6, pp. 256-63,</ref> and as the teacher of [[Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi|Ahmed ibn Idris]].

== See also ==

* [[Zawiya of Sidi Taoudi Ben Souda]]


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>
{{Maliki scholars}}
{{Authority control}}


⚫
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ibn Suda, Mohammed Al-Tawdi}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
⚫
| NAME = Mohammed Al-Tawdi Ibn Suda
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Moroccan Maliki scholar
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1700
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
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| DATE OF DEATH = 1795
| PLACE OF DEATH =
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}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mohammed Al-Tawdi Ibn Suda}}
⚫
[[Category:Moroccan writers]]
[[Category:Moroccan Maliki scholars]]
[[Category:Moroccan Maliki scholars]]
[[Category:1700 births]]
[[Category:1700 births]]
[[Category:1795 deaths]]
[[Category:1795 deaths]]
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[[Category:18th-century Moroccan people]]
[[Category:Scholars from Fez, Morocco]]




Latest revision as of 00:37, 28 October 2024

Mohammed al-Tawudi ibn Suda
Personal life
Born1700
Fez, Morocco
Died1795
Main interest(s)Islamic jurisprudence, Hadith, Sufism
Notable work(s)Commentary on Sahih al-Bukhari
Alma materAl-Azhar University
OccupationScholar, Mufti, Shaykh al-Jamaa
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
CreedMaliki
Senior posting
Influenced by
Influenced
Moroccan literature
Moroccan writers
Forms
Criticism and awards
See also

Mohammed ibn al-Talib al-Tawudi ibn Suda (Arabic: محمد التاودي بن سودة; 1700–1795) was one of the most influential scholars of the 18th century in Morocco, both politically and intellectually. He is described by the Egyptian historian, Al-Jabarti, as the "crescent of the Maghrib".[1] He went on the hajj in 1767-1768 and studied in Medina with Mohammed ibn Abdel Karim al-Samman (1718–1775), founder of the Sammaniyya branch[2] of the Khalwatiyya and in Cairo with the Indian scholar Mohammed Murtada al-Zabidi (d. 1791). In Cairo he also taught the Muwatta of Malik ibn Anas at the Al-Azhar. Ibn Suda was appointed by the sultan in 1788 to reform the curriculum at the Qarawiyin University of Fez, where he was installed as mufti and shaykh al-jamaa. Ibn Suda is also well known as the author of a commentary on Sahih al-Bukhari[3] and as the teacher of Ahmed ibn Idris.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Rex S. O'Fahey, Enigmatic saint: Ahmad ibn Idris and the Idrisi tradition, London, 1990, p. 35-36
  2. ^ it:Sammaniyya
  3. ^ See: Abd al-Hayy ibn Abd al-Kabir al-Kattani, Fihris al-faharis wa'l-athbat wa-mu'jam al-ma'ajim wa'l-mashyakhat wa'l-musalsalat, ed. Ihsan Abbas, 3 vols., Beirut 1982-6, pp. 256-63,


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