Grand Alliance for National Unity: Difference between revisions
PizzaKing13 (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
PizzaKing13 (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
(23 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Political party in El Salvador}} |
{{Short description|Political party in El Salvador}} |
||
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}} |
|||
{{Infobox political party |
{{Infobox political party |
||
| name = Grand Alliance for National Unity |
| name = Grand Alliance for National Unity |
||
Line 10: | Line 11: | ||
| foundation = {{Start date and age|2010|01|16|df=y}} |
| foundation = {{Start date and age|2010|01|16|df=y}} |
||
| registered = {{Start date and age|2010|5|19|df=yes}} |
| registered = {{Start date and age|2010|5|19|df=yes}} |
||
| split = [[Nationalist Republican Alliance |
| split = [[Nationalist Republican Alliance]] |
||
| ideology = [[Conservative liberalism]]<br />[[Populism]] |
| ideology = [[Conservative liberalism]]<br />[[Populism]] |
||
| position = [[Center-right|Centre-right]]<ref name="ContraPunto">{{Citation |
| position = [[Center-right|Centre-right]]<ref name="ContraPunto">{{Citation|title=GANA:a la derecha del FMLN, a la izquierda de ARENA|newspaper=ContraPunto|date=5 February 2014|url=http://www.contrapunto.com.sv/partidos/gana-a-la-derecha-del-fmln-a-la-izquierda-de-arena|access-date=8 April 2014|archive-date=29 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329074616/http://www.contrapunto.com.sv/partidos/gana-a-la-derecha-del-fmln-a-la-izquierda-de-arena|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
| headquarters = 41 Avenida Sur y Sexta-Décima Calle Poniente, [[San Salvador]], [[El Salvador]] |
| headquarters = 41 Avenida Sur y Sexta-Décima Calle Poniente, [[San Salvador]], [[El Salvador]] |
||
| international = |
| international = |
||
| colours = {{color box|#F28900|border=darkgray}} [[Orange (colour)|Orange]] |
| colours = {{color box|#F28900|border=darkgray}} [[Orange (colour)|Orange]] (until 2018, from 2021)<ref name="GANAel">{{cite web|url=https://diario.elmundo.sv/politica/gana-convoca-a-elecciones-internas-para-elegir-candidatos-hacia-el-2024|title=GANA Convoca a Elecciones Internas para Elegir Candidatos Hacia el 2024|trans-title=GANA Invokes Internal Elections to Elect Candidates for 2024|date=2 March 2023|access-date=2 March 2023|language=es|work=[[El Mundo (El Salvador)|El Mundo]]}}</ref><br />{{color box|#13C3C6|border=darkgray}} [[Turquoise (color)|Turquoise]] (2018–2021) |
||
| affiliation1_title = [[Central American Parliament|PARLACEN]] group |
| affiliation1_title = [[Central American Parliament|PARLACEN]] group |
||
| affiliation1 = [[Center-Democratic Integration Group|Center-Democratic Integration]] |
| affiliation1 = [[Center-Democratic Integration Group|Center-Democratic Integration]] |
||
| seats1_title = Seats in the [[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador|Legislative Assembly]] |
| seats1_title = Seats in the [[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador|Legislative Assembly]] |
||
| seats1 = {{Composition bar| |
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|60|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
| seats2_title = [[List of municipalities of El Salvador|Mayors]] |
| seats2_title = [[List of municipalities of El Salvador|Mayors]] |
||
| seats2 = {{Composition bar| |
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|6|44|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
| seats3_title = Seats in the [[Central American Parliament|PARLACEN]] |
| seats3_title = Seats in the [[Central American Parliament|PARLACEN]] |
||
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|2|20|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|2|20|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
| seats4_title = Heads of Departments |
|||
⚫ | |||
| website = [http://www.gana.org.sv gana.org.sv] |
| website = [http://www.gana.org.sv gana.org.sv] |
||
| flag = [[File:Bandera de GANA.svg|200px]] |
| flag = [[File:Bandera de GANA.svg|200px]] |
||
Line 31: | Line 30: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
[[File:GANA-500.svg|thumb|right|The party's flag from 2018 to 2021.]] |
[[File:GANA-500.svg|thumb|right|The party's flag from 2018 to 2021.]] |
||
The '''Grand Alliance for National Unity''' ('''GANA'''; {{ |
The '''Grand Alliance for National Unity''' ('''GANA'''; {{langx|es|Gran Alianza por la Unidad Nacional}}) is a political party in [[El Salvador]]. The party established itself on 16 January 2010<ref>{{cite web |work=El Diario de Hoy |url=http://www.elsalvador.com/mwedh/nota/nota_completa.asp?idCat=6351&idArt=4433701 |title=Gana firma acta de constitución como instituto político |date=16 January 2010 |accessdate=26 January 2012}}</ref> and was recognized by the Supreme Electoral Court of El Salvador on 19 May of the same year. |
||
The majority of party members came from the [[Nationalist Republican Alliance |
The majority of party members came from the [[Nationalist Republican Alliance]] (ARENA). Originally the defection from ARENA included 12 deputies in the [[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador|Legislative Assembly]], but this number has grown to 16. GANA ranks third in seats in the assembly with 11, after the [[Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front|FMLN]]'s 31 and the ARENA's remaining 28.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.asamblea.gob.sv/pleno/representacion/por-grupos-parlamentarios |title=Representantes por Grupo Parlamentario |publisher=[[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador]] |accessdate=26 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204032445/http://www.asamblea.gob.sv/pleno/representacion/por-grupos-parlamentarios# |archive-date=4 February 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> There have been accusations of ARENA members being bought or blackmailed by the GANA party in order to secure them in their party.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.laprensagrafica.com/2014/08/06/cuatro-concejales-de-arena-se-pasan-a-las-filas-del-partido-gana-en-san-sebastian|title=San Sebastián será la capital por un día|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.laprensagrafica.com/2014/05/25/rigoberto-soto-se-pasa-a-gana|title=Soto denuncia presiones en interior ARENA|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.laprensagrafica.com/el-salvador/politica/108388-diputado-samayoa-de-arena-se-pasa-a-gana.html# |title=Diputado Samayoa de ARENA se pasa a GANA |access-date=24 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150524101052/http://www.laprensagrafica.com/el-salvador/politica/108388-diputado-samayoa-de-arena-se-pasa-a-gana.html# |archive-date=24 May 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> GANA has also been accused of multiple cases of corruption.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lapagina.com.sv/nacionales/101782/2014/12/05/ARENA-acusa-al-FMLN-y-GANA-de-preparar-fraude-para-elecciones-2015# |title=Diario digital de noticias de El Salvador |access-date=24 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150524095602/http://www.lapagina.com.sv/nacionales/101782/2014/12/05/ARENA-acusa-al-FMLN-y-GANA-de-preparar-fraude-para-elecciones-2015# |archive-date=24 May 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.elfaro.net/es/201310/noticias/13538/# |title=FMLN y Gana se oponen a que Ley contra Lavado de Dinero ejerza mayor control sobre políticos - el Faro |access-date=24 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150524061906/http://www.elfaro.net/es/201310/noticias/13538/# |archive-date=24 May 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.elfaro.net/es/201103/noticias/3870/Cambalache-electoral-entre-FMLN-y-Gana.htm | title=Cambalache electoral entre FMLN y Gana }}</ref> |
||
On |
On 1 June 2019, [[Nayib Bukele]] under the banner of the GANA party became the first president of El Salvador since [[José Napoleón Duarte]] to come from outside of the two major political parties in El Salvador, the [[Nationalist Republican Alliance|ARENA]] and [[Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front|FMLN]]. Bukele is also the first president to be elected while a part of GANA. |
||
== Electoral history == |
== Electoral history == |
||
Line 66: | Line 65: | ||
|'''Elected''' {{Y}} |
|'''Elected''' {{Y}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2024 Salvadoran general election|2024]] |
! [[2024 Salvadoran general election|2024]] |
||
| |
| {{yes2|'''Supported [[Nayib Bukele]] ([[Nuevas Ideas|NI]])'''}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://diario.elmundo.sv/politica/gana-no-presentara-candidato-a-presidente-para-apoyar-a-bukele|title=Gana No Presentará Candidato a Presidente para Apoyar a Bukele|trans-title=GANA Will Not Present a Candidate for President to Support Bukele|language=es|date=27 June 2023|access-date=27 June 2023|work=[[El Mundo (El Salvador)|El Mundo]]|first1=Verónica|last1=Crespín}}</ref> |
||
| 2,701,725 |
|||
|colspan="5" | To be determined |
|||
| {{Percentage bar|84.65|hex=00ADEF}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
| '''Elected''' {{Y}} |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Line 96: | Line 98: | ||
|{{Composition bar|11|84|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
|{{Composition bar|11|84|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
|{{increase}} 11 |
|{{increase}} 11 |
||
| |
|{{no2|Opposition}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2015 Salvadoran legislative election|2015]] |
![[2015 Salvadoran legislative election|2015]] |
||
Line 104: | Line 106: | ||
|{{Composition bar|11|84|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
|{{Composition bar|11|84|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
|{{steady}} |
|{{steady}} |
||
| |
|{{no2|Opposition}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2018 Salvadoran legislative election|2018]] |
![[2018 Salvadoran legislative election|2018]] |
||
Line 112: | Line 114: | ||
|{{Composition bar|10|84|#13C3C6}} |
|{{Composition bar|10|84|#13C3C6}} |
||
|{{decrease}} 1 |
|{{decrease}} 1 |
||
| |
|{{no2|Opposition}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2021 Salvadoran legislative election|2021]] |
![[2021 Salvadoran legislative election|2021]] |
||
Line 121: | Line 123: | ||
|{{Composition bar|5|84|#13C3C6}} |
|{{Composition bar|5|84|#13C3C6}} |
||
|{{decrease}} 5 |
|{{decrease}} 5 |
||
| |
|{{yes2|Government}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2024 Salvadoran general election|2024]] |
![[2024 Salvadoran general election|2024]] |
||
| 99,344 |
|||
|colspan="6"| To be determined |
|||
| 3.19 |
|||
| {{decrease}} 7th |
|||
⚫ | |||
| {{decrease}} 5 |
|||
| {{no|Extraparliamentary}} |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Line 137: | Line 144: | ||
! scope="col" | Municipalities |
! scope="col" | Municipalities |
||
! +/– |
! +/– |
||
! {{abbr|Ref.|References}} |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! [[2012 Salvadoran legislative election|2012]] |
! [[2012 Salvadoran legislative election|2012]] |
||
Line 144: | Line 152: | ||
| {{Composition bar|17|262|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|17|262|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
| New |
| New |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! [[2015 Salvadoran legislative election|2015]] |
! [[2015 Salvadoran legislative election|2015]] |
||
Line 151: | Line 160: | ||
| {{Composition bar|19|262|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|19|262|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
||
| {{increase}} 2 |
| {{increase}} 2 |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! [[2018 Salvadoran legislative election|2018]] |
! [[2018 Salvadoran legislative election|2018]] |
||
Line 158: | Line 168: | ||
| {{Composition bar|26|262|#13C3C6}} |
| {{Composition bar|26|262|#13C3C6}} |
||
| {{increase}} 8 |
| {{increase}} 8 |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! [[2021 Salvadoran legislative election|2021]] |
! [[2021 Salvadoran legislative election|2021]] |
||
Line 165: | Line 176: | ||
| {{Composition bar|27|262|#13C3C6}} |
| {{Composition bar|27|262|#13C3C6}} |
||
| {{increase}} 1 |
| {{increase}} 1 |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! [[2024 Salvadoran general election|2024]] |
! [[2024 Salvadoran general election|2024]] |
||
| 216,664 |
|||
⚫ | |||
| 13.41 |
|||
| {{increase}} '''2nd''' |
|||
| {{Composition bar|6|44|{{party color|Grand Alliance for National Unity}}}} |
|||
| {{decrease}} 21 |
|||
| |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Latest revision as of 02:05, 28 October 2024
Grand Alliance for National Unity Gran Alianza por la Unidad Nacional | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | GANA |
President | Nelson Guardado[1] |
Founder | Andrés Rovira |
Founded | 16 January 2010 |
Registered | 19 May 2010 |
Split from | Nationalist Republican Alliance |
Headquarters | 41 Avenida Sur y Sexta-Décima Calle Poniente, San Salvador, El Salvador |
Ideology | Conservative liberalism Populism |
Political position | Centre-right[2] |
PARLACEN group | Center-Democratic Integration |
Colours | Orange (until 2018, from 2021)[3] Turquoise (2018–2021) |
Seats in the Legislative Assembly | 0 / 60 |
Mayors | 6 / 44 |
Seats in the PARLACEN | 2 / 20 |
Party flag | |
Website | |
gana.org.sv | |
The Grand Alliance for National Unity (GANA; Spanish: Gran Alianza por la Unidad Nacional) is a political party in El Salvador. The party established itself on 16 January 2010[4] and was recognized by the Supreme Electoral Court of El Salvador on 19 May of the same year.
The majority of party members came from the Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA). Originally the defection from ARENA included 12 deputies in the Legislative Assembly, but this number has grown to 16. GANA ranks third in seats in the assembly with 11, after the FMLN's 31 and the ARENA's remaining 28.[5] There have been accusations of ARENA members being bought or blackmailed by the GANA party in order to secure them in their party.[6][7][8] GANA has also been accused of multiple cases of corruption.[9][10][11]
On 1 June 2019, Nayib Bukele under the banner of the GANA party became the first president of El Salvador since José Napoleón Duarte to come from outside of the two major political parties in El Salvador, the ARENA and FMLN. Bukele is also the first president to be elected while a part of GANA.
Electoral history
[edit]Presidential elections
[edit]Election | Candidate | First round | Second round | Result | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
2014 | Supported Antonio Saca | 307,603 | Lost | |||
2019 | Nayib Bukele | 1,434,856 | Elected | |||
2024 | Supported Nayib Bukele (NI)[12] | 2,701,725 | — | Elected |
Legislative Assembly elections
[edit]Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Position | Seats | +/– | Status in legislature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012 | José Andres Rovira | 210,101 | 9.6% | 3rd | 11 / 84
|
11 | Opposition |
2015 | 209,897 | 9.22% | 3rd | 11 / 84
|
Opposition | ||
2018 | 243,268 | 11.45% | 3rd | 10 / 84
|
1 | Opposition | |
2021 | Nelson Guardado | 132,958 | 5.33% | 4th | 5 / 84
|
5 | Government |
2024 | 99,344 | 3.19 | 7th | 0 / 60
|
5 | Extraparliamentary |
Municipal elections
[edit]Election | Votes | % | Position | Municipalities | +/– | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012 | 265,358 | 11.48 | 3rd | 17 / 262
|
New | |
2015 | 244,567 | 10.34 | 3rd | 19 / 262
|
2 | |
2018 | 289,820 | 12.58 | 3rd | 26 / 262
|
8 | |
2021 | 295,091 | 11.16 | 3rd | 27 / 262
|
1 | |
2024 | 216,664 | 13.41 | 2nd | 6 / 44
|
21 |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ https://www.elsalvador.com/eldiariodehoy/nelson-guardado-es-el-nuevo-presidente-de-gana/657907/2019/ Nelson Guardado es el nuevo presidente de GANA
- ^ "GANA:a la derecha del FMLN, a la izquierda de ARENA", ContraPunto, 5 February 2014, archived from the original on 29 March 2019, retrieved 8 April 2014
- ^ "GANA Convoca a Elecciones Internas para Elegir Candidatos Hacia el 2024" [GANA Invokes Internal Elections to Elect Candidates for 2024]. El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ "Gana firma acta de constitución como instituto político". El Diario de Hoy. 16 January 2010. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
- ^ "Representantes por Grupo Parlamentario". Legislative Assembly of El Salvador. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
- ^ "San Sebastián será la capital por un día".
- ^ "Soto denuncia presiones en interior ARENA".
- ^ "Diputado Samayoa de ARENA se pasa a GANA". Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
- ^ "Diario digital de noticias de El Salvador". Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
- ^ "FMLN y Gana se oponen a que Ley contra Lavado de Dinero ejerza mayor control sobre políticos - el Faro". Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
- ^ "Cambalache electoral entre FMLN y Gana".
- ^ Crespín, Verónica (27 June 2023). "Gana No Presentará Candidato a Presidente para Apoyar a Bukele" [GANA Will Not Present a Candidate for President to Support Bukele]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 June 2023.