Bolton West (UK Parliament constituency): Difference between revisions
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|party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
|party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
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|region = England |
|region = England |
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|towns = |
|towns = [[Blackrod]], [[Heaton, Greater Manchester|Heaton]], [[Horwich]], [[Westhoughton]] |
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|county = [[Greater Manchester]] |
|county = [[Greater Manchester]] |
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|european = North West England |
|european = North West England |
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==Constituency profile== |
==Constituency profile== |
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The seat is on the outskirts of [[Greater Manchester]] with fields making for separate villages and towns, these [[buffer zone]]s most often designated as [[Green belt (UK)|Green belt]], which includes areas for sport such as the ground of [[Bolton Wanderers]] at the [[University of Bolton Stadium]]. It includes the generally affluent towns of [[Blackrod]], [[Horwich]] and [[Westhoughton]] in the western half of [[Metropolitan Borough of Bolton|Bolton borough]] though |
The seat is on the outskirts of [[Greater Manchester]] with fields making for separate villages and towns, these [[buffer zone]]s most often designated as [[Green belt (UK)|Green belt]], which includes areas for sport such as the ground of [[Bolton Wanderers]] at the [[University of Bolton Stadium]]. It includes the generally affluent towns of [[Blackrod]], [[Horwich]] and [[Westhoughton]] in the western half of [[Metropolitan Borough of Bolton|Bolton borough]] though from 2010 to 2024 [[Atherton, Greater Manchester|Atherton]] from the [[Metropolitan Borough of Wigan|Wigan borough]] was added, a more Labour-leaning former coal mining town. |
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== History == |
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The constituency was created for the [[1950 United Kingdom general election|1950 general election]] when the two-member seat of [[Bolton (UK Parliament constituency)|Bolton]] was split between the single member seats of [[Bolton East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bolton East]] and '''Bolton West'''. The [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] candidate won in 1950 but, at the next three elections, the [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]] did not stand, allowing [[Arthur Holt (politician)|Arthur Holt]] of the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] to hold the seat from 1951 to 1964. Subsequently, it has been a [[marginal seat]]{{#tag:ref|As it has most often given marginal majorities of less than 10%|group= n}} between Labour and Conservative, although at the [[2019 United Kingdom general election|2019 election]], it was also the safest Conservative seat in Greater Manchester, with a larger majority than [[Altrincham and Sale West (UK Parliament constituency)|Altrincham and Sale West]]. This was overturned when the seat was won by Labour in the [[2024 United Kingdom general election|2024 election]]. |
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==Boundaries== |
==Boundaries== |
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{{maplink|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Bolton West (UK Parliament constituency)}}|frame=yes|text=Map of boundaries from 2024}} |
{{maplink|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Bolton West (UK Parliament constituency)}}|frame=yes|text=Map of boundaries from 2024}} |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | There were major boundary changes to Bolton West in 1983 when part of its area went to create [[Bolton North East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bolton North East]], but compensated by taking most of the former [[Westhoughton (UK Parliament constituency)|Westhoughton constituency]]. 2010 saw the town of [[Atherton, Greater Manchester|Atherton]] added from the Wigan borough, previously in the [[Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)|Leigh]] constituency |
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=== Historic === |
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'''1950–1983''': The County Borough of Bolton wards of Deane-cum-Lostock, Derby, Halliwell, Heaton, Rumworth, Smithills, and West. |
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⚫ | |||
'''1983–1997''': The Borough of Bolton wards of Blackrod, Deane-cum-Heaton, Halliwell, Horwich, Hulton Park, Smithills, and Westhoughton. |
'''1983–1997''': The Borough of Bolton wards of Blackrod, Deane-cum-Heaton, Halliwell, Horwich, Hulton Park, Smithills, and Westhoughton. |
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'''2010–2024''': The Borough of Bolton wards of Heaton and Lostock, Horwich and Blackrod, Horwich North East, Smithills, Westhoughton North and Chew Moor, and Westhoughton South, and the Borough of Wigan ward of Atherton. |
'''2010–2024''': The Borough of Bolton wards of Heaton and Lostock, Horwich and Blackrod, Horwich North East, Smithills, Westhoughton North and Chew Moor, and Westhoughton South, and the Borough of Wigan ward of Atherton. |
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⚫ | There were major boundary changes to Bolton West in 1983 when part of its area went to create [[Bolton North East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bolton North East]], but compensated by taking most of the former [[Westhoughton (UK Parliament constituency)|Westhoughton constituency]]. 2010 saw the town of [[Atherton, Greater Manchester|Atherton]] added from the Wigan borough, previously in the [[Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)|Leigh]] constituency. |
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⚫ | |||
=== Current === |
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Further to the [[2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies]] which became effective for the [[2024 United Kingdom general election|2024 general election]], the constituency is defined as comprising the following wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton as they existed on 1 December 2020: |
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* Heaton and Lostock; Horwich and Blackrod; Horwich North East; Hulton; Smithills; Westhoughton North and Chew Moor; Westhoughton South.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023 |url=https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2023/1230/schedules/made |at=Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region}}</ref> |
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''The Wigan Borough ward of [[Atherton, Greater Manchester|Atherton]] was transferred back out, to the new constituency of [[Leigh and Atherton (UK Parliament constituency)|Leigh and Atherton]], offset by the addition of [[Over Hulton|Hulton]] ward from [[Bolton South East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bolton South East]] (abolished).'' |
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Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |last=LGBCE |title=Bolton {{!}} LGBCE |url=https://www.lgbce.org.uk/all-reviews/north-west/greater-manchester/bolton |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=www.lgbce.org.uk |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=The Bolton (Electoral Changes) Order 2022 |url=https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2022/964/contents/made}}</ref> the constituency now comprises the following wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton from the 2024 general election: |
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⚫ | * Heaton, Lostock & Chew Moor; Horwich North; Horwich South & Blackrod; Hulton (nearly all); Smithills; Westhoughton North & Hunger Hill; Westhoughton South; and a very small part of Rumsworth.<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Seat Details - Bolton West |url=https://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/fcgi-bin/calcwork23.py?seat=Bolton+West |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=www.electoralcalculus.co.uk}}</ref> |
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== Members of Parliament == |
== Members of Parliament == |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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== Elections == |
== Elections == |
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[[File:Bolton West Constituency Election Results, Party Vote Share 1983 - 2024.png|right|thumb|600px|Bolton West election results]] |
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[[File:Bolton West Constituency Turnout 1983 - 2024.png|right|thumb|600px|Bolton West election turnout]] |
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=== Elections in the 2020s === |
=== Elections in the 2020s === |
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Line 100: | Line 115: | ||
|votes=17,363 |
|votes=17,363 |
||
|percentage=38.9 |
|percentage=38.9 |
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|change= |
|change=+3.7}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Conservative Party (UK)|candidate=[[Chris Green (politician)|Chris Green]] |
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Conservative Party (UK)|candidate=[[Chris Green (politician)|Chris Green]] |
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|votes=12,418 |
|votes=12,418 |
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|percentage=27.8 |
|percentage=27.8 |
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|change= |
|change=–28.7}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Reform UK|candidate=Dylan Evans |
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Reform UK|candidate=Dylan Evans |
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|votes=8,517 |
|votes=8,517 |
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|percentage=19.1 |
|percentage=19.1 |
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|change= |
|change=+18.3}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Green Party of England and Wales|candidate=Vicki Attenborough |
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Green Party of England and Wales|candidate=Vicki Attenborough |
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|votes=4,132 |
|votes=4,132 |
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|percentage=9.3 |
|percentage=9.3 |
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|change= |
|change=+7.5}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Liberal Democrats (UK)|candidate=Donald McIntosh |
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Liberal Democrats (UK)|candidate=Donald McIntosh |
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|votes=1,966 |
|votes=1,966 |
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|percentage=4.4 |
|percentage=4.4 |
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|change= |
|change=–1.2}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link|party=English Democrats|candidate=Patrick McGrath |
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=English Democrats|candidate=Patrick McGrath |
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|votes=202 |
|votes=202 |
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|percentage=0.5 |
|percentage=0.5 |
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|change='' |
|change=''N/A''}} |
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{{Election box majority |
{{Election box majority |
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|votes=4,945 |
|votes=4,945 |
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|percentage=11.1 |
|percentage=11.1 |
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|change= |
|change=–6.9}} |
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{{Election box turnout |
{{Election box turnout |
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|votes=44,803 |
|votes=44,803 |
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|percentage=59.8 |
|percentage=59.8 |
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|change= |
|change=–7.6}} |
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{{Election box registered electors |
{{Election box registered electors |
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|reg. electors = 74,933 |
|reg. electors = 74,933 |
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|winner= Labour Party (UK) |
|winner= Labour Party (UK) |
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|loser= Conservative Party (UK) |
|loser= Conservative Party (UK) |
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|swing= |
|swing=+14.5}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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===Elections in the 2010s=== |
===Elections in the 2010s=== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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! colspan="4" | [[2019 United Kingdom general election|2019]] [[2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies|notional result]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://electionresults.parliament.uk/general-elections/5 |title=Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019 |date= |access-date=11 July 2024 |work=Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News |publisher=[[UK Parliament]]}}</ref> |
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|- |
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! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="130px" colspan="2" | Party |
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! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="50px" | Vote |
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! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="30px" | % |
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|- |
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| {{party color cell|Conservative Party (UK)}} |
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| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] ||align=right| 28,197 ||align=right| 56.5 |
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|- |
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| {{party color cell|Labour Party (UK)}} |
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| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] ||align=right| 17,578 ||align=right| 35.2 |
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|- |
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| {{party color cell|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} |
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| [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrats]] ||align=right| 2,815 ||align=right| 5.6 |
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|- |
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| {{party color cell|Green Party of England and Wales}} |
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| [[Green Party of England and Wales|Green]] ||align=right| 893 ||align=right| 1.8 |
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|- |
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| {{party color cell|Brexit Party}} |
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| [[Brexit Party]] ||align=right| 385 ||align=right| 0.8 |
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|- |
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|colspan="4" bgcolor="#EAECF0"| |
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|- |
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|colspan="2"|'''Turnout''' |
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|align=right|49,868 |
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|align=right|69.1 |
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|- |
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|colspan="2"|'''Electorate''' |
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|align=right|72,125 |
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|} |
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{{Election box begin|title=[[2019 United Kingdom general election|General election 2019]]: Bolton West<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/greater-manchester-general-election-2019-17257421|title=All the Greater Manchester General Election 2019 candidates|last1=Sansome|first1=Jessica|last2=Otter|first2=Saffron|date=2019-11-14|website=men|access-date=2019-11-15}}</ref>}} |
{{Election box begin|title=[[2019 United Kingdom general election|General election 2019]]: Bolton West<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/greater-manchester-general-election-2019-17257421|title=All the Greater Manchester General Election 2019 candidates|last1=Sansome|first1=Jessica|last2=Otter|first2=Saffron|date=2019-11-14|website=men|access-date=2019-11-15}}</ref>}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate with party link |
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |
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Line 152: | Line 201: | ||
|votes = 18,400 |
|votes = 18,400 |
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|percentage = 37.3 |
|percentage = 37.3 |
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|change = |
|change = –8.8 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link |
{{Election box candidate with party link |
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Line 166: | Line 215: | ||
|votes = 939 |
|votes = 939 |
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|percentage = 1.9 |
|percentage = 1.9 |
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|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority |
{{Election box majority |
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Line 176: | Line 225: | ||
|votes = 49,298 |
|votes = 49,298 |
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|percentage = 67.4 |
|percentage = 67.4 |
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|change = |
|change = –2.7 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box hold with party link |
{{Election box hold with party link |
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Line 204: | Line 253: | ||
|votes = 1,587 |
|votes = 1,587 |
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|percentage = 3.1 |
|percentage = 3.1 |
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|change = |
|change = –12.2 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 211: | Line 260: | ||
|votes = 1,485 |
|votes = 1,485 |
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|percentage = 2.9 |
|percentage = 2.9 |
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|change = |
|change = –1.1 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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Line 261: | Line 310: | ||
|votes = 1,947 |
|votes = 1,947 |
||
|percentage = 4.0 |
|percentage = 4.0 |
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|change = |
|change = –13.2 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 268: | Line 317: | ||
|votes = 321 |
|votes = 321 |
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|percentage = 0.7 |
|percentage = 0.7 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 275: | Line 324: | ||
|votes = 209 |
|votes = 209 |
||
|percentage = 0.4 |
|percentage = 0.4 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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Line 299: | Line 348: | ||
|votes = 18,327 |
|votes = 18,327 |
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|percentage = 38.5 |
|percentage = 38.5 |
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|change = |
|change = –6.8 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 313: | Line 362: | ||
|votes = 8,177 |
|votes = 8,177 |
||
|percentage = 17.2 |
|percentage = 17.2 |
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|change = |
|change = –1.8 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 327: | Line 376: | ||
|votes = 545 |
|votes = 545 |
||
|percentage = 1.1 |
|percentage = 1.1 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 334: | Line 383: | ||
|votes = 254 |
|votes = 254 |
||
|percentage = 0.5 |
|percentage = 0.5 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate| |
{{Election box candidate| |
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Line 341: | Line 390: | ||
|votes = 137 |
|votes = 137 |
||
|percentage = 0.3 |
|percentage = 0.3 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 92 |
|votes = 92 |
||
|percentage = 0.2 |
|percentage = 0.2 |
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|change = |
|change = –4.9 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
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Line 355: | Line 404: | ||
{{Election box hold with party link| |
{{Election box hold with party link| |
||
|winner = Labour Party (UK) |
|winner = Labour Party (UK) |
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|swing = |
|swing = –5.9 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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===Elections in the 2000s=== |
===Elections in the 2000s=== |
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{{Election box begin| |
{{Election box begin| |
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Line 367: | Line 417: | ||
|votes = 17,239 |
|votes = 17,239 |
||
|percentage = 42.5 |
|percentage = 42.5 |
||
|change = |
|change = –4.5 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 381: | Line 431: | ||
|votes = 7,241 |
|votes = 7,241 |
||
|percentage = 17.9 |
|percentage = 17.9 |
||
|change = |
|change = –0.5 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 388: | Line 438: | ||
|votes = 524 |
|votes = 524 |
||
|percentage = 1.3 |
|percentage = 1.3 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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Line 395: | Line 445: | ||
|votes = 290 |
|votes = 290 |
||
|percentage = 0.7 |
|percentage = 0.7 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate| |
{{Election box candidate| |
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Line 402: | Line 452: | ||
|votes = 74 |
|votes = 74 |
||
|percentage = 0.2 |
|percentage = 0.2 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
||
|votes = 2,064 |
|votes = 2,064 |
||
|percentage = 5.1 |
|percentage = 5.1 |
||
|change = |
|change = –8.3 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
||
Line 416: | Line 466: | ||
{{Election box hold with party link| |
{{Election box hold with party link| |
||
|winner = Labour Party (UK) |
|winner = Labour Party (UK) |
||
|swing = |
|swing = –4.2 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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Line 426: | Line 476: | ||
|votes = 19,381 |
|votes = 19,381 |
||
|percentage = 47.0 |
|percentage = 47.0 |
||
|change = |
|change = –2.5 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 433: | Line 483: | ||
|votes = 13,863 |
|votes = 13,863 |
||
|percentage = 33.6 |
|percentage = 33.6 |
||
|change = |
|change = –1.5 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 447: | Line 497: | ||
|votes = 397 |
|votes = 397 |
||
|percentage = 1.0 |
|percentage = 1.0 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
||
|votes = 5,518 |
|votes = 5,518 |
||
|percentage = 13.4 |
|percentage = 13.4 |
||
|change = |
|change = –1.0 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
||
|votes = 41,214 |
|votes = 41,214 |
||
|percentage = 62.4 |
|percentage = 62.4 |
||
|change = |
|change = –14.9 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box hold with party link| |
{{Election box hold with party link| |
||
|winner = Labour Party (UK) |
|winner = Labour Party (UK) |
||
|swing = |
|swing = –0.5 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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Line 480: | Line 530: | ||
|votes = 17,270 |
|votes = 17,270 |
||
|percentage = 35.1 |
|percentage = 35.1 |
||
|change = |
|change = –12.2 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 487: | Line 537: | ||
|votes = 5,309 |
|votes = 5,309 |
||
|percentage = 10.8 |
|percentage = 10.8 |
||
|change = |
|change = –2.4 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 494: | Line 544: | ||
|votes = 1,374 |
|votes = 1,374 |
||
|percentage = 2.80 |
|percentage = 2.80 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 501: | Line 551: | ||
|votes = 865 |
|votes = 865 |
||
|percentage = 1.76 |
|percentage = 1.76 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
||
Line 511: | Line 561: | ||
|votes = 49,160 |
|votes = 49,160 |
||
|percentage = 77.3 |
|percentage = 77.3 |
||
|change = |
|change = –6.2 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box gain with party link| |
{{Election box gain with party link| |
||
Line 541: | Line 591: | ||
|votes = 7,529 |
|votes = 7,529 |
||
|percentage = 12.6 |
|percentage = 12.6 |
||
|change = |
|change = –7.0 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 548: | Line 598: | ||
|votes = 240 |
|votes = 240 |
||
|percentage = 0.4 |
|percentage = 0.4 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
||
|votes = 1,079 |
|votes = 1,079 |
||
|percentage = 1.8 |
|percentage = 1.8 |
||
|change = |
|change = –6.4 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
||
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{{Election box hold with party link| |
{{Election box hold with party link| |
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|winner = Conservative Party (UK) |
|winner = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|swing = |
|swing = –3.2 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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|votes = 24,779 |
|votes = 24,779 |
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|percentage = 44.3 |
|percentage = 44.3 |
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|change = |
|change = –0.8 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|votes = 10,936 |
|votes = 10,936 |
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|percentage = 19.6 |
|percentage = 19.6 |
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|change = |
|change = –4.9 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
||
|votes = 4,593 |
|votes = 4,593 |
||
|percentage = 8.2 |
|percentage = 8.2 |
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|change = |
|change = –5.4 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
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{{Election box hold with party link| |
{{Election box hold with party link| |
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|winner = Conservative Party (UK) |
|winner = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|swing = |
|swing = –2.7 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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|votes = 12,321 |
|votes = 12,321 |
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|percentage = 23.4 |
|percentage = 23.4 |
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|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 1,070 |
|votes = 1,070 |
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|percentage = 2.73 |
|percentage = 2.73 |
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|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 8,264 |
|votes = 8,264 |
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|percentage = 20.26 |
|percentage = 20.26 |
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|change = '' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
||
* [http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/lmp/wpca/1929379891/report.aspx nomis Constituency Profile for Bolton West] – presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics. |
* [http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/lmp/wpca/1929379891/report.aspx nomis Constituency Profile for Bolton West] – presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics. |
||
*[https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/12942.html Bolton West UK Parliament constituency] (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at ''MapIt UK'' |
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*[https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/65738.html Bolton West UK Parliament constituency] (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at ''MapIt UK'' |
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*[https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/168634.html Bolton West UK Parliament constituency] (boundaries from June 2024) at ''MapIt UK'' |
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{{Constituencies in North West England}} |
{{Constituencies in North West England}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{Coord|53.577|-2.451|display=title|region:GB_scale:100000}} |
{{Coord|53.577|-2.451|display=title|region:GB_scale:100000}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bolton West (Uk Parliament Constituency)}} |
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[[Category:Parliamentary constituencies in Greater Manchester]] |
[[Category:Parliamentary constituencies in Greater Manchester]] |
||
⚫ | |||
[[Category:Politics of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton]] |
[[Category:Politics of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Parliamentary constituencies in North West England]] |
Latest revision as of 03:05, 28 October 2024
Bolton West | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Greater Manchester |
Population | 94,523 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 72,125 (2023) [2] |
Major settlements | Blackrod, Heaton, Horwich, Westhoughton |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1950 |
Member of Parliament | Phil Brickell (Labour) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Bolton |
Bolton West is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Phil Brickell, a Labour Party politician.[n 2]
Constituency profile
[edit]The seat is on the outskirts of Greater Manchester with fields making for separate villages and towns, these buffer zones most often designated as Green belt, which includes areas for sport such as the ground of Bolton Wanderers at the University of Bolton Stadium. It includes the generally affluent towns of Blackrod, Horwich and Westhoughton in the western half of Bolton borough though from 2010 to 2024 Atherton from the Wigan borough was added, a more Labour-leaning former coal mining town.
History
[edit]The constituency was created for the 1950 general election when the two-member seat of Bolton was split between the single member seats of Bolton East and Bolton West. The Labour Party candidate won in 1950 but, at the next three elections, the Conservative Party did not stand, allowing Arthur Holt of the Liberal Party to hold the seat from 1951 to 1964. Subsequently, it has been a marginal seat[n 3] between Labour and Conservative, although at the 2019 election, it was also the safest Conservative seat in Greater Manchester, with a larger majority than Altrincham and Sale West. This was overturned when the seat was won by Labour in the 2024 election.
Boundaries
[edit]Historic
[edit]1950–1983: The County Borough of Bolton wards of Deane-cum-Lostock, Derby, Halliwell, Heaton, Rumworth, Smithills, and West.
1983–1997: The Borough of Bolton wards of Blackrod, Deane-cum-Heaton, Halliwell, Horwich, Hulton Park, Smithills, and Westhoughton.
1997–2010: The Borough of Bolton wards of Blackrod, Deane-cum-Heaton, Horwich, Hulton Park, Smithills, and Westhoughton.
2010–2024: The Borough of Bolton wards of Heaton and Lostock, Horwich and Blackrod, Horwich North East, Smithills, Westhoughton North and Chew Moor, and Westhoughton South, and the Borough of Wigan ward of Atherton.
There were major boundary changes to Bolton West in 1983 when part of its area went to create Bolton North East, but compensated by taking most of the former Westhoughton constituency. 2010 saw the town of Atherton added from the Wigan borough, previously in the Leigh constituency.
Current
[edit]Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which became effective for the 2024 general election, the constituency is defined as comprising the following wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton as they existed on 1 December 2020:
- Heaton and Lostock; Horwich and Blackrod; Horwich North East; Hulton; Smithills; Westhoughton North and Chew Moor; Westhoughton South.[3]
The Wigan Borough ward of Atherton was transferred back out, to the new constituency of Leigh and Atherton, offset by the addition of Hulton ward from Bolton South East (abolished).
Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023,[4][5] the constituency now comprises the following wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton from the 2024 general election:
- Heaton, Lostock & Chew Moor; Horwich North; Horwich South & Blackrod; Hulton (nearly all); Smithills; Westhoughton North & Hunger Hill; Westhoughton South; and a very small part of Rumsworth.[6]
Members of Parliament
[edit]Elections
[edit]Elections in the 2020s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Phil Brickell | 17,363 | 38.9 | +3.7 | |
Conservative | Chris Green | 12,418 | 27.8 | –28.7 | |
Reform UK | Dylan Evans | 8,517 | 19.1 | +18.3 | |
Green | Vicki Attenborough | 4,132 | 9.3 | +7.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Donald McIntosh | 1,966 | 4.4 | –1.2 | |
English Democrat | Patrick McGrath | 202 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 4,945 | 11.1 | –6.9 | ||
Turnout | 44,803 | 59.8 | –7.6 | ||
Registered electors | 74,933 | ||||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +14.5 |
Elections in the 2010s
[edit]2019 notional result[9] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Vote | % | |
Conservative | 28,197 | 56.5 | |
Labour | 17,578 | 35.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | 2,815 | 5.6 | |
Green | 893 | 1.8 | |
Brexit Party | 385 | 0.8 | |
Turnout | 49,868 | 69.1 | |
Electorate | 72,125 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Chris Green | 27,255 | 55.3 | +7.4 | |
Labour | Julie Hilling | 18,400 | 37.3 | –8.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Rebecca Forrest | 2,704 | 5.5 | +2.6 | |
Green | Paris Hayes | 939 | 1.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 8,855 | 18.0 | +16.2 | ||
Turnout | 49,298 | 67.4 | –2.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +8.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Chris Green | 24,459 | 47.9 | +7.3 | |
Labour | Julie Hilling | 23,523 | 46.1 | +7.1 | |
UKIP | Martin Tighe | 1,587 | 3.1 | –12.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Becky Forrest | 1,485 | 2.9 | –1.1 | |
Majority | 936 | 1.8 | +0.2 | ||
Turnout | 51,054 | 70.1 | +3.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Chris Green | 19,744 | 40.6 | +2.3 | |
Labour | Julie Hilling | 18,943 | 39.0 | +0.5 | |
UKIP | Bob Horsefield | 7,428 | 15.3 | +11.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Andrew Martin | 1,947 | 4.0 | –13.2 | |
Independent | Andy Smith | 321 | 0.7 | N/A | |
TUSC | John Vickers | 209 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 801 | 1.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 48,592 | 66.8 | 0.0 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +0.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Julie Hilling | 18,327 | 38.5 | –6.8 | |
Conservative | Susan Williams | 18,235 | 38.3 | +5.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jackie Pearcey | 8,177 | 17.2 | –1.8 | |
UKIP | Harry Lamb | 1,901 | 4.0 | +2.6 | |
Green | Rachel Mann | 545 | 1.1 | N/A | |
Independent | Jimmy Jones | 254 | 0.5 | N/A | |
You Party | Doug Bagnall | 137 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 92 | 0.2 | –4.9 | ||
Turnout | 47,576 | 66.8 | +3.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –5.9 |
Elections in the 2000s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ruth Kelly | 17,239 | 42.5 | –4.5 | |
Conservative | Philip Allott | 15,175 | 37.4 | +3.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Tim Perkins | 7,241 | 17.9 | –0.5 | |
UKIP | Marjorie Ford | 524 | 1.3 | N/A | |
Veritas | Michael Ford | 290 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Xtraordinary People | Kate Griggs | 74 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 2,064 | 5.1 | –8.3 | ||
Turnout | 40,543 | 63.5 | +1.1 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –4.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ruth Kelly | 19,381 | 47.0 | –2.5 | |
Conservative | James Stevens | 13,863 | 33.6 | –1.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Barbara Ronson[16] | 7,573 | 18.4 | +7.6 | |
Socialist Alliance | David Toomer | 397 | 1.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 5,518 | 13.4 | –1.0 | ||
Turnout | 41,214 | 62.4 | –14.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –0.5 |
Elections in the 1990s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ruth Kelly | 24,342 | 49.5 | +10.4 | |
Conservative | Tom Sackville | 17,270 | 35.1 | –12.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Barbara Ronson[16] | 5,309 | 10.8 | –2.4 | |
Socialist Labour | Doris Kelly | 1,374 | 2.80 | N/A | |
Referendum | Glenda Frankl-Slater | 865 | 1.76 | N/A | |
Majority | 7,072 | 14.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 49,160 | 77.3 | –6.2 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +11.3 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tom Sackville | 26,452 | 44.4 | +0.1 | |
Labour | Clifford Morris[23] | 25,373 | 42.6 | +6.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Barbara Ronson[16] | 7,529 | 12.6 | –7.0 | |
Natural Law | Jacqueline Phillips | 240 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,079 | 1.8 | –6.4 | ||
Turnout | 59,594 | 83.5 | +3.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –3.2 |
Elections in the 1980s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tom Sackville | 24,779 | 44.3 | –0.8 | |
Labour Co-op | Guy Harkin | 20,186 | 36.1 | +4.6 | |
SDP | David Eccles | 10,936 | 19.6 | –4.9 | |
Majority | 4,593 | 8.2 | –5.4 | ||
Turnout | 55,901 | 80.0 | +1.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –2.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tom Sackville | 23,731 | 45.1 | +1.8 | |
Labour | Dennis Green | 16,579 | 31.5 | −11.8 | |
SDP | Ron Baker | 12,321 | 23.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 7,152 | 13.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 52,631 | 78.1 | −1.2 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour |
Elections in the 1970s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ann Taylor | 17,857 | 44.81 | +1.55 | |
Conservative | B. H. Watson | 17,257 | 43.30 | +2.35 | |
Liberal | J. Fish | 4,392 | 11.02 | −2.05 | |
National Front | K. Bernal | 348 | 0.87 | −1.85 | |
Majority | 600 | 1.51 | −0.80 | ||
Turnout | 39,854 | 79.36 | +2.12 | ||
Labour hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ann Taylor | 16,967 | 43.26 | +4.13 | |
Conservative | Robert Redmond | 16,061 | 40.95 | +0.34 | |
Liberal | Philip Stefan Linney[30] | 5,127 | 13.07 | −7.19 | |
National Front | W. Roberts | 1,070 | 2.73 | N/A | |
Majority | 906 | 2.31 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 39,305 | 77.24 | |||
Labour gain from Conservative |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Redmond | 16,562 | 40.61 | −11.06 | |
Labour | Ann Taylor | 15,959 | 39.13 | −9.20 | |
Liberal | Philip Stefan Linney[30] | 8,264 | 20.26 | N/A | |
Majority | 603 | 1.48 | −1.86 | ||
Turnout | 40,685 | 81.06 | +7.07 | ||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Redmond | 19,225 | 51.67 | +13.93 | |
Labour | Gordon Oakes | 17,981 | 48.33 | −2.24 | |
Majority | 1,244 | 3.34 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 37,216 | 73.99 | −4.3 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour |
Elections in the 1960s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Gordon Oakes | 19,390 | 50.57 | +9.40 | |
Conservative | Christopher BS Dobson | 14,473 | 37.74 | +4.04 | |
Liberal | Robert Glenton | 4,483 | 11.69 | −14.45 | |
Majority | 4,917 | 12.82 | +5.35 | ||
Turnout | 40,127 | 78.29 | +0.14 | ||
Labour hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Gordon Oakes | 16,519 | 41.17 | −4.20 | |
Conservative | Douglas Sisson | 13,522 | 33.70 | +3.70 | |
Liberal | Arthur Holt | 10,086 | 25.14 | −29.49 | |
Majority | 2,997 | 7.47 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 38,346 | 78.15 | −1.67 | ||
Labour gain from Liberal |
Elections in the 1950s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Arthur Holt | 23,533 | 54.63 | −0.74 | |
Labour | Peter Cameron | 19,545 | 45.37 | +0.74 | |
Majority | 3,988 | 9.26 | −1.48 | ||
Turnout | 43,078 | 79.72 | +0.65 | ||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Arthur Holt | 24,827 | 55.37 | +2.61 | |
Labour | James Haworth | 20,014 | 44.63 | −2.61 | |
Majority | 4,813 | 10.74 | 5.22 | ||
Turnout | 44,841 | 79.05 | − 5.74 | ||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Arthur Holt | 26,271 | 52.76 | +32.30 | |
Labour | John Lewis | 23,523 | 47.24 | +2.62 | |
Majority | 2,748 | 5.52 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 49,794 | 84.79 | −2.76 | ||
Liberal gain from Labour |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | John Lewis | 23,232 | 44.62 | ||
Conservative | Walter Wharton Tong[39] | 18,184 | 34.92 | ||
Liberal | Alan Lever Tillotson | 10,653 | 20.46 | ||
Majority | 5,048 | 9.70 | |||
Turnout | 52,069 | 87.55 | |||
Labour win (new seat) |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- ^ As it has most often given marginal majorities of less than 10%
References
[edit]- ^ "Bolton West: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
- ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North West". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
- ^ LGBCE. "Bolton | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
- ^ "The Bolton (Electoral Changes) Order 2022".
- ^ "New Seat Details - Bolton West". www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 4)
- ^ "General election results 2024". Bolton Council. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- ^ "Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019". Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News. UK Parliament. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ Sansome, Jessica; Otter, Saffron (14 November 2019). "All the Greater Manchester General Election 2019 candidates". men. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Bolton West". BBC News. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ a b c Barbara Olwyn Ronson. Links in a Chain. Retrieved on 13 May 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ General Election Results 1997 and 2001: Bolton West Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 1997: Bolton West. BBC. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ General Election 9 April 1992: Bolton West Archived 11 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ^ Clifford Morris. Links in a Chain. Retrieved on 13 May 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ General Election 11 June 1987: Bolton West Archived 11 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ General Election 9 June 1983: Bolton West Archived 28 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 3 May 1979: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 10 October 1974: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ a b Philip Stefan Linney. Links in a Chain. Retrieved on 13 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 28 February 1974: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 18 June 1970: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 31 March 1966: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 15 October 1964: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 8 October 1959: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 26 May 1955: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 25 October 1951: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ General Election 23 February 1950: Bolton West. Political Science Resources. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ Walter Wharton Tong. Links in a Chain. Retrieved on 13 May 2010.
External links
[edit]- nomis Constituency Profile for Bolton West – presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.
- Bolton West UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Bolton West UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Bolton West UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK