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{{Short description|Insurgent government in 1898}}
{{Use Philippine English|date=February 2023}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}}
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|native_name =
| native_name = {{lang|es|Comité Ejecutivo Central}}
|conventional_long_name = Central Executive Committee
| conventional_long_name = Central Executive Committee
|common_name =
| common_name =
|status=[[List of historical unrecognized states|Unrecognized state]]
| status = [[List of historical unrecognized states|Unrecognized state]]
|empire=
| empire =
|year_start = 1898
| year_start = 1898
⚫
| date_start = April 17,
|year_end = 1898
⚫
| event1 = [[Spanish–American War]]
⚫
|date_start = April 17,
⚫
| date_event1 = April 21, 1898
⚫
|event1 = [[Spanish–American War]]
⚫
| event2 = [[Battle of Manila Bay]]
⚫
|date_event1 = April 21, 1898
⚫
| date_event2 = May 1, 1898
⚫
|event2 = [[Battle of Manila Bay]]
⚫
| event_end = [[Emilio Aguinaldo#Return to the Philippines|Arrival of Emilio Aguinaldo]]
⚫
|date_event2 = May 1, 1898
⚫
| date_end = May 19,
⚫
|event_end = [[Emilio Aguinaldo#Return to the Philippines and the Philippine Declaration of Independence|Arrival of Emilio Aguinaldo]]
⚫
| p1 = Captaincy General of the Philippines
⚫
|date_end = May 19,
⚫
| flag_p1 = Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg
⚫
|p1 = Captaincy General of the Philippines
| p2 = Republic of Biak-na-Bato
⚫
|flag_p1 = Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg
|p2 = Republic of Biak-na-Bato
| flag_p2 = Flag of the Biak-na-Bato.svg
⚫
| s1 = Captaincy General of the Philippines
|flag_p2 = Flag_of_the_Tagalog_people.svg
⚫
| flag_s1 = Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg
⚫
|s1 = Captaincy General of the Philippines
| s2 = Dictatorial Government of the Philippines{{!}}Dictatorial Government
⚫
|flag_s1 = Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg
|s2 = Dictatorial Government of the Philippines{{!}}Dictatorial Government
| flag_s2 = Flag of the Philippines (1898–1901).svg
| image_flag = Flag of the Sovereign Tagalog Nation.svg
|flag_s2 = Philippines Aguinaldo flag (obverse).svg
⚫
| flag = Flag of the Philippines
|image_flag =Flag_of_the_Tagalog_people.svg
⚫
| image_coat =
⚫
|flag=Flag of the Philippines
⚫
| symbol_type = Seal
⚫
|image_coat =
⚫
| image_map = Map of Philippines First Republic.png
⚫
|symbol_type = Seal
⚫
| image_map_caption = Territory claimed by the Central Executive Committee in Asia
⚫
|image_map = Map of Philippines.png
⚫
| legislature = <!-- see http://www.thecorpusjuris.com/constitutions/1897-constitution.php: "Article XVIII. The Secretaries shall have charge of the drafting of all laws, correspondence, regulations and decrees appertaining to their respective offices." -->
⚫
|image_map_caption = Territory claimed by the Central Executive Committee in Asia
| capital = ''unknown''
⚫
|legislature= <!-- see http://www.thecorpusjuris.com/constitutions/1897-constitution.php: "Article XVIII. The Secretaries shall have charge of the drafting of all laws, correspondence, regulations and decrees appertaining to their respective offices." -->
⚫
| common_languages = [[Tagalog language|Tagalog]], [[Spanish language|Spanish]]
|capital =
⚫
| government_type = [[Provisional government]]
⚫
|common_languages = [[Tagalog language|Tagalog]], [[Spanish language|Spanish]]
⚫
| leader_title1 = [[List of unofficial presidents of the Philippines|President]]
⚫
|government_type = Provisional Government
⚫
| leader_name1 = [[Francisco Macabulos]]
⚫
|title_leader = [[List of unofficial Presidents of the Philippines|Leader]]
⚫
| era = Philippine Revolution
⚫
|leader1 = [[Francisco Macabulos]]
⚫
| religion = [[Roman Catholicism]], [[Islam]]
|title_deputy =
| currency = [[Philippine peso]]
|deputy1 =
⚫
|era = Philippine Revolution
|stat_area1 = 300000
⚫
|religion= [[Roman Catholicism]]
|stat_year1= 1898
|currency = [[Peso]]
}}
}}


The '''Central Executive Committee''' in the [[Philippines]] was an [[insurgent]] revolutionary government temporarily established by [[Francisco Macabulos]] on April 17, 1898, shortly after the December 14, 1897 signing of the [[Pact of Biak-na-Bato]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Agoncillo|first=Teodoro A.|title=Malolos: The Crisis of the Republic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YbJ6AAAAMAAJ|year=1960|publisher=University of the Philippines|page=[https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=YbJ6AAAAMAAJ&q=macabulos+%22central+executive+committee%22&dq=macabulos+%22central+executive+committee%22 65]}}</ref> That pact established a truce between [[Spanish East Indies#Colonial government|Spanish colonial authorities]] in the Philippines and the [[Republic of Biak-na-Bato]], an insurgent [[Philippine Revolution|revolutionary movement]] headed by [[Emilio Aguinaldo]].<ref name=Agoncillo1990p185 /> The Central Executive Committee was intended to remain in existence after the exile of Aguinaldo and other senior revolutionaries who formed the [[Hong Kong Junta]], "until a general government of the Republic in these islands shall again be established."<ref name=Agoncillo1990p185>{{citation |last=Agoncillo |first=Teodoro |authorlink=Teodoro Agoncillo |title=History of the Filipino People |year=1990 |edition=Eighth |origyear=1960 |publisher=R.P. Garcia Publishing Company |isbn=971-10-2415-2 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyoffilipin00teod/page/185 185] |url=https://archive.org/details/historyoffilipin00teod/page/185 }}</ref> It had a constitution which provided for a President, Vice President, Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury.<ref name="Zaide1970">{{cite book|author=Gregorio F. Zaide|title=Philippine Constitutional History and Constitutions of Modern Nations: With Full Texts of the Constitutions of the Philippines and Other Modern Nations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AdIjAAAAMAAJ|year=1970|publisher=Modern Book Co.|page=[https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=AdIjAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22central+executive+committee%22+makabulos 17]}}</ref> The Committee was dissolved shortly after Aguinaldo's May 19, 1898 return to the Philippines.
The '''Central Executive Committee''' ({{langx|es|Comité Ejecutivo Central}}; in modern {{langx|fil|Komite ng Sentral na Tagapagpaganap}}) in the Philippines was an [[insurgent]] revolutionary government temporarily established by [[Francisco Macabulos]] on April 17, 1898, shortly after the December 14, 1897, signing of the [[Pact of Biak-na-Bato]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Agoncillo|first=Teodoro A.|title=Malolos: The Crisis of the Republic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YbJ6AAAAMAAJ|year=1960|publisher=University of the Philippines|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=YbJ6AAAAMAAJ&q=macabulos+%22central+executive+committee%22 65]}}</ref> That pact established a truce between [[Spanish East Indies#Colonial government|Spanish colonial authorities]] in the Philippines and the [[Philippine Revolution|revolutionary]] [[Republic of Biak-na-Bato]] calling for the exile of [[Emilio Aguinaldo]] and other senior revolutionaries.<ref name=Agoncillo1990p185 /> The exiled revolutionaries formed the [[Hong Kong Junta]], and the Central Executive Committee was intended to remain in existence in the Philippines "until a general government of the Republic in these islands shall again be established, with a constitution which provided for a President, Vice President, Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury.."<ref name=Agoncillo1990p185>{{cite book |last=Agoncillo |first=Teodoro |authorlink=Teodoro Agoncillo |title=History of the Filipino People |year=1990 |edition=8th |origyear=First published 1960 |publisher=R.P. Garcia Publishing Company |isbn=971-10-2415-2 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyoffilipin00teod/page/185 185] |url=https://archive.org/details/historyoffilipin00teod/page/185 }}</ref><ref name="Zaide1970">{{cite book|first=Gregorio F.|last=Zaide|title=Philippine Constitutional History and Constitutions of Modern Nations: With Full Texts of the Constitutions of the Philippines and Other Modern Nations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AdIjAAAAMAAJ|year=1970|publisher=Modern Book Co.|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=AdIjAAAAMAAJ&q=%22central+executive+committee%22+makabulos 17]}}</ref> The committee was dissolved shortly after Aguinaldo's May 19, 1898, return to the Philippines.


==References==
==References==
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{{Philippines topics}}
{{Philippines topics}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Central Executive Committee (Philippines)}}
[[Category:Rebel groups in the Philippines]]
[[Category:Philippines stubs]]
[[Category:Philippine Revolution]]
[[Category:Philippine Revolution]]
[[Category:Guerrilla wars]]
[[Category:Guerrilla wars]]
[[Category:Rebellions in the Philippines]]
[[Category:Rebellions in the Philippines]]
[[Category:Wars of independence]]
[[Category:Wars of independence]]

{{Philippines-stub}}

Latest revision as of 07:06, 28 October 2024

Central Executive Committee
Comité Ejecutivo Central
1898
Flag of
Territory claimed by the Central Executive Committee in Asia
Territory claimed by the Central Executive Committee in Asia
StatusUnrecognized state
Capitalunknown
Common languagesTagalog, Spanish
Religion
Roman Catholicism, Islam
GovernmentProvisional government
• President
Francisco Macabulos
Historical eraPhilippine Revolution
• Established
April 17, 1898
April 21, 1898
May 1, 1898
May 19,
CurrencyPhilippine peso
Preceded by		 Succeeded by
Captaincy General of the Philippines
Republic of Biak-na-Bato
Captaincy General of the Philippines
Dictatorial Government

The Central Executive Committee (Spanish: Comité Ejecutivo Central; in modern Filipino: Komite ng Sentral na Tagapagpaganap) in the Philippines was an insurgent revolutionary government temporarily established by Francisco Macabulos on April 17, 1898, shortly after the December 14, 1897, signing of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato.[1] That pact established a truce between Spanish colonial authorities in the Philippines and the revolutionary Republic of Biak-na-Bato calling for the exile of Emilio Aguinaldo and other senior revolutionaries.[2] The exiled revolutionaries formed the Hong Kong Junta, and the Central Executive Committee was intended to remain in existence in the Philippines "until a general government of the Republic in these islands shall again be established, with a constitution which provided for a President, Vice President, Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury.."[2][3] The committee was dissolved shortly after Aguinaldo's May 19, 1898, return to the Philippines.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Agoncillo, Teodoro A. (1960). Malolos: The Crisis of the Republic. University of the Philippines. p. 65.
  2. ^ a b Agoncillo, Teodoro (1990) [First published 1960]. History of the Filipino People (8th ed.). R.P. Garcia Publishing Company. p. 185. ISBN 971-10-2415-2.
  3. ^ Zaide, Gregorio F. (1970). Philippine Constitutional History and Constitutions of Modern Nations: With Full Texts of the Constitutions of the Philippines and Other Modern Nations. Modern Book Co. p. 17.
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