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{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=August 2022}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| name = Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
| name = Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
| native_name = Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands - Roter Morgen
| native_name = Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen
| logo = Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen) logo.gif
| logo = File:Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen) logo.gif
| leader =
| leader =
| foundation = {{start date|1985}}
| foundation = {{start date|1985}}
| ideology = [[Communism]]<br />[[Marxism–Leninism]]<br />[[Anti-revisionism]]<br />[[Hoxhaism]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Programm |url=http://www.kpd-net.de/Programm/P_Main.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426222445/http://www.kpd-net.de/Programm/P_Main.html |archive-date=2016-04-26}}</ref>
| ideology = [[Communism]]<br />[[Marxism–Leninism]]<br />[[Anti-revisionism]]<br />[[Hoxhaism]]
| position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]]
| position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]]
| european =
| european =
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| country = Germany
| country = Germany
}}
}}
The '''Communist Party of Germany (Red Dawn)''' ({{lang-de|Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands - Roter Morgen}}) was a minor [[Communism|communist]] [[List of political parties in Germany|political party in Germany]].
The '''Communist Party of Germany (Red Dawn)''' ({{langx|de|Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen}}) was one of several minor [[Communism|communist]] [[List of political parties in Germany|political parties in Germany]] that split from the [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists]] (KPD/ML) upon the death of [[Ernst Aust]] in 1985.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Früh_09-Kunst.qxd |url=https://www.rotes-antiquariat.de/_pdf/listeaugust.pdf |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=rotes-antiquariat.de/}}</ref>
== History and Ideology ==
⚫
[[File:Rm 01-2007.jpg|thumb|143x143px|A cover of "Roter Morgen" (issue 1/2007)|left]]
⚫
It was founded in December 1986 in [[Hamburg]] by members of the [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists-Leninists]] who disapproved of that group's fusion with the [[Trotskyist]] [[International Marxist Group (Germany)|''Gruppe Internationale Marxisten'']], seeing it as betrayal of their [[Hoxhaism|Hoxhaist]] ideology.<ref>{{Cite web |title=After Enver |url=https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/1960-1970/tirana-4.pdf |archive-date= |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=marxists.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Unsterbliche Genossen – |url=https://rotermorgen.eu/unsterbliche-genossen/ |access-date=2023-11-18 |language=de-DE}}</ref>


The party was quoted in 1992 as declaring Israel "the most bloodthirsty and power-hungry bastion against the people".<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Platypus Affiliated Society – German psycho: A reply to the Initiative Sozialistisches Forum |url=https://platypus1917.org/2011/03/01/german-psycho-a-reply-to-the-initiative-sozialistisches-forum/ |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=platypus1917.org}}</ref>
⚫
It was founded in December 1985 in [[Hamburg]] by members of the [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists-Leninists]] who disapproved of that group's fusion with the [[Trotskyist]] "[[International Marxist Group (Germany)|Gruppe Internationale Marxisten]]", seeing it as betrayal of their [[Hoxhaism|Hoxhaist]] ideology.

⚫
[[File:Rm 01-2007.jpg|thumb|126x126px|A cover of "Roter Morgen" (issue 1/2007)|left]]
The party published its own monthly newspaper ''Roter Morgen'' until its dissolution in 2011.
The party published its own monthly newspaper ''Roter Morgen'' until its dissolution in 2011.{{clear}}


== Roter Oktober ==
== Roter Oktober ==
[[File:RoterOktober.svg|thumb|Logo of Red October|187x187px]]
[[File:RoterOktober.svg|thumb|Logo of Red October|187x187px]]
'''Red October - Organisation for the construction of a Communist Party in Germany Roter''' ({{lang-de|Oktober - Organisation zum Aufbau der Kommunistischen Partei in Deutschland}}), short form: '''RO''', split from the KPD (Red Dawn) in December 2002 due to viewing their predecessor as false communists.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grundsatzerklärung und Statut |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050307191115fw_/http://www.bolschewiki.org/html/GSundST.html |access-date=2023-01-15 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref> The organisation itself wasn't a political party, but rather an association of communists with the eventual goal of constructing a [[Vanguardism|vanguardist party]] able to bring about the [[dictatorship of the proletariat]].
'''Red October – Organisation for the construction of a Communist Party in Germany''' ({{langx|de|Roter Oktober – Organisation zum Aufbau der Kommunistischen Partei in Deutschland}}), short form: '''RO''', split from the KPD (Red Dawn) in December 2002 due to viewing their predecessor as false communists.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grundsatzerklärung und Statut |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050307191115fw_/http://www.bolschewiki.org/html/GSundST.html |access-date=2023-01-15 }}</ref> The organisation itself wasn't a political party, but rather an association of communists with the eventual goal of constructing a [[Vanguardism|vanguardist party]] able to bring about the [[dictatorship of the proletariat]].


Red October dissolved in 2009, stating their goal for the construction of a real communist party in Germany to have failed.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-06-21 |title=Wayback Machine |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110621165606/http://bolschewiki.org/ |access-date=2023-01-15 |website=web.archive.org}}</ref>
Red October dissolved in 2009, stating that they have failed their goal for the construction of a real communist party in Germany.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-06-21 |title=Roter Oktober – Organisation für den Aufbau der Kommunisitischen Partei in Deutschland (RO) |url=http://bolschewiki.org/ |access-date=2023-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110621165606/http://bolschewiki.org/ |archive-date=2011-06-21 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{ICMLPO (U&S)}}
{{ICMLPO (U&S)}}
{{European communist parties}}
{{European communist parties}}
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[[Category:1985 establishments in West Germany]]

[[Category:1985 establishments in Germany]]
[[Category:2011 disestablishments in Germany]]
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[[Category:Communist parties in Germany]]
[[Category:Außerparlamentarische Opposition]]
[[Category:Außerparlamentarische Opposition]]
[[Category:Defunct communist parties in Germany]]
[[Category:Hoxhaist parties]]
[[Category:Hoxhaist parties]]
[[Category:International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle)]]
[[Category:International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle)]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2011]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1985]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1985]]




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{{Germany-party-stub}}
{{Europe-communist-party-stub}}
{{Europe-communist-party-stub}}
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{{Germany-party-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:32, 28 October 2024

Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen
Founded1985 (1985)
Dissolved2011
Split fromKPD/ML
HeadquartersHamburg
NewspaperRoter Morgen
IdeologyCommunism
Marxism–Leninism
Anti-revisionism
Hoxhaism
Political positionFar-left
ColoursRed
Website
http://www.kpd-net.de

The Communist Party of Germany (Red Dawn) (German: Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen) was one of several minor communist political parties in Germany that split from the Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists (KPD/ML) upon the death of Ernst Aust in 1985.[1]

History and Ideology

[edit]
A cover of "Roter Morgen" (issue 1/2007)

It was founded in December 1986 in Hamburg by members of the Communist Party of Germany/Marxists-Leninists who disapproved of that group's fusion with the Trotskyist Gruppe Internationale Marxisten, seeing it as betrayal of their Hoxhaist ideology.[2][3]

The party was quoted in 1992 as declaring Israel "the most bloodthirsty and power-hungry bastion against the people".[4]

The party published its own monthly newspaper Roter Morgen until its dissolution in 2011.

Roter Oktober

[edit]
Logo of Red October

Red October – Organisation for the construction of a Communist Party in Germany (German: Roter Oktober – Organisation zum Aufbau der Kommunistischen Partei in Deutschland), short form: RO, split from the KPD (Red Dawn) in December 2002 due to viewing their predecessor as false communists.[5] The organisation itself wasn't a political party, but rather an association of communists with the eventual goal of constructing a vanguardist party able to bring about the dictatorship of the proletariat.

Red October dissolved in 2009, stating that they have failed their goal for the construction of a real communist party in Germany.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Früh_09-Kunst.qxd" (PDF). rotes-antiquariat.de/. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  2. ^ "After Enver" (PDF). marxists.org. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  3. ^ "Unsterbliche Genossen –" (in German). Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  4. ^ "The Platypus Affiliated Society – German psycho: A reply to the Initiative Sozialistisches Forum". platypus1917.org. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  5. ^ "Grundsatzerklärung und Statut". Retrieved 2023-01-15.
  6. ^ "Roter Oktober – Organisation für den Aufbau der Kommunisitischen Partei in Deutschland (RO)". 2011-06-21. Archived from the original on 2011-06-21. Retrieved 2023-01-15.
[edit]


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