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http://www.kpd-info.de
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| name = Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
| name = Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
| native_name = Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands - Roter Morgen
| native_name = Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen
| logo = Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen) logo.gif
| logo = File:Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen) logo.gif
| leader =
| leader =
| foundation = {{start date|1985}}
| foundation = {{start date|1985}}
| ideology = [[Communism]],<br>[[Anti-Revisionism]],<br>[[Marxism–Leninism]],<br>[[Hoxhaism]]<ref>http://www.kpd-net.de/Programm/P_Main.html</ref>
| ideology = [[Communism]]<br />[[Marxism–Leninism]]<br />[[Anti-revisionism]]<br />[[Hoxhaism]]
| position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]]
| position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]]
| european = ''None''
| european =
| europarl = ''None''
| europarl =
| international =
| international = [[International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle)|International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations]] (ICMLPO)
| split = [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists|KPD/ML]]
| newspaper = ''Roter Morgen''
| colours = [[Red]]
| newspaper = ''Roter Morgen''
| dissolved = 2011
| headquarters = [[Hamburg]]
| website = {{ConditionalURL}}
| colours = [[Red]]
| colorcode = red
| headquarters = [[Hamburg]]
| website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305000400/http://www.kpd-net.de/ http://www.kpd-net.de]
⚫
| country = Germany
| colorcode = red
⚫
| country = Germany
}}
}}
The '''Communist Party of Germany (Red Dawn)''' ({{lang-de|Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands - Roter Morgen}}) was a minor German political party.
The '''Communist Party of Germany (Red Dawn)''' ({{langx|de|Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen}}) was one of several minor [[Communism|communist]] [[List of political parties in Germany|political parties in Germany]] that split from the [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists]] (KPD/ML) upon the death of [[Ernst Aust]] in 1985.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Früh_09-Kunst.qxd |url=https://www.rotes-antiquariat.de/_pdf/listeaugust.pdf |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=rotes-antiquariat.de/}}</ref>
== History and Ideology ==
⚫
[[File:Rm 01-2007.jpg|thumb|143x143px|A cover of "Roter Morgen" (issue 1/2007)|left]]
⚫
It was founded in December 1986 in [[Hamburg]] by members of the [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists-Leninists]] who disapproved of that group's fusion with the [[Trotskyist]] [[International Marxist Group (Germany)|''Gruppe Internationale Marxisten'']], seeing it as betrayal of their [[Hoxhaism|Hoxhaist]] ideology.<ref>{{Cite web |title=After Enver |url=https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/1960-1970/tirana-4.pdf |archive-date= |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=marxists.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Unsterbliche Genossen – |url=https://rotermorgen.eu/unsterbliche-genossen/ |access-date=2023-11-18 |language=de-DE}}</ref>


The party was quoted in 1992 as declaring Israel "the most bloodthirsty and power-hungry bastion against the people".<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Platypus Affiliated Society – German psycho: A reply to the Initiative Sozialistisches Forum |url=https://platypus1917.org/2011/03/01/german-psycho-a-reply-to-the-initiative-sozialistisches-forum/ |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=platypus1917.org}}</ref>
⚫
It was founded in December 1985 in Hamburg by members of the [[Communist Party of Germany/Marxists-Leninists]] who disapproved of that group's fusion with the Trotskyist [[International Marxist Group (Germany)|Gruppe Internationale Marxisten]], seeing it as betrayal of their [[Hoxhaism|Hoxhaist]] ideology.


The party published its own monthly newspaper ''Roter Morgen'' until its dissolution in 2011.{{clear}}
The party publishes the monthly newspaper ''Roter Morgen''. KPD is an active participant in the [[International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle)|International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations]].


== Roter Oktober ==
In December 2011 it declared that the goals it set at the 12th party congress had not been reached. The influence of the party was called "weak" and "regional" and it was said that "the organisation cannot merit the name 'Communist Party'". It therefore renamed itself as ''Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands - Aufbaugruppe''.<ref>Politische Erklärung der KPD, December 2011</ref> The website has not shown any activity since then.
[[File:RoterOktober.svg|thumb|Logo of Red October|187x187px]]
'''Red October – Organisation for the construction of a Communist Party in Germany''' ({{langx|de|Roter Oktober – Organisation zum Aufbau der Kommunistischen Partei in Deutschland}}), short form: '''RO''', split from the KPD (Red Dawn) in December 2002 due to viewing their predecessor as false communists.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grundsatzerklärung und Statut |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050307191115fw_/http://www.bolschewiki.org/html/GSundST.html |access-date=2023-01-15 }}</ref> The organisation itself wasn't a political party, but rather an association of communists with the eventual goal of constructing a [[Vanguardism|vanguardist party]] able to bring about the [[dictatorship of the proletariat]].


Red October dissolved in 2009, stating that they have failed their goal for the construction of a real communist party in Germany.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-06-21 |title=Roter Oktober – Organisation für den Aufbau der Kommunisitischen Partei in Deutschland (RO) |url=http://bolschewiki.org/ |access-date=2023-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110621165606/http://bolschewiki.org/ |archive-date=2011-06-21 }}</ref>
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[[File:Rm 01-2007.jpg|thumb|100px|right|A cover of "Roter Morgen" (issue 1/2007)]]


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* {{official website}} {{de icon}}

{{ICMLPO (U&S)}}
{{ICMLPO (U&S)}}
{{European communist parties}}
{{European communist parties}}
[[Category:1985 establishments in West Germany]]

[[Category:2011 disestablishments in Germany]]
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[[Category:Außerparlamentarische Opposition]]
[[Category:Defunct communist parties in Germany]]
[[Category:Defunct communist parties in Germany]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1985]]
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[[Category:1985 establishments in Germany]][[Category:International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle)]]
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[[Category:Extraparliamentary Opposition]]
[[Category:Hoxhaist parties]]
[[Category:Hoxhaist parties]]
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[[Category:International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle)]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2011]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2011]]
[[Category:2011 disestablishments in Germany]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1985]]




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{{Europe-communist-party-stub}}
{{Germany-party-stub}}
{{Germany-party-stub}}
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{{Europe-communist-party-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:32, 28 October 2024

Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen
Founded1985 (1985)
Dissolved2011
Split fromKPD/ML
HeadquartersHamburg
NewspaperRoter Morgen
IdeologyCommunism
Marxism–Leninism
Anti-revisionism
Hoxhaism
Political positionFar-left
ColoursRed
Website
http://www.kpd-net.de

The Communist Party of Germany (Red Dawn) (German: Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands – Roter Morgen) was one of several minor communist political parties in Germany that split from the Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists (KPD/ML) upon the death of Ernst Aust in 1985.[1]

History and Ideology

[edit]
A cover of "Roter Morgen" (issue 1/2007)

It was founded in December 1986 in Hamburg by members of the Communist Party of Germany/Marxists-Leninists who disapproved of that group's fusion with the Trotskyist Gruppe Internationale Marxisten, seeing it as betrayal of their Hoxhaist ideology.[2][3]

The party was quoted in 1992 as declaring Israel "the most bloodthirsty and power-hungry bastion against the people".[4]

The party published its own monthly newspaper Roter Morgen until its dissolution in 2011.

Roter Oktober

[edit]
Logo of Red October

Red October – Organisation for the construction of a Communist Party in Germany (German: Roter Oktober – Organisation zum Aufbau der Kommunistischen Partei in Deutschland), short form: RO, split from the KPD (Red Dawn) in December 2002 due to viewing their predecessor as false communists.[5] The organisation itself wasn't a political party, but rather an association of communists with the eventual goal of constructing a vanguardist party able to bring about the dictatorship of the proletariat.

Red October dissolved in 2009, stating that they have failed their goal for the construction of a real communist party in Germany.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Früh_09-Kunst.qxd" (PDF). rotes-antiquariat.de/. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  2. ^ "After Enver" (PDF). marxists.org. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  3. ^ "Unsterbliche Genossen –" (in German). Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  4. ^ "The Platypus Affiliated Society – German psycho: A reply to the Initiative Sozialistisches Forum". platypus1917.org. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  5. ^ "Grundsatzerklärung und Statut". Retrieved 2023-01-15.
  6. ^ "Roter Oktober – Organisation für den Aufbau der Kommunisitischen Partei in Deutschland (RO)". 2011-06-21. Archived from the original on 2011-06-21. Retrieved 2023-01-15.
[edit]


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