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m Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 1);
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| native_name = {{lang|ar|المحاميد}}
| native_name = {{lang|ar|المحاميد}}
| native_name_lang =
| native_name_lang =
| image = علم المحاميد.png
| image =
| image_caption = Flag of Mahameed tribe
| image_caption =
| total = <!-- total population worldwide -->
| total = <!-- total population worldwide -->
| total_year = <!-- year of total population -->
| total_year = <!-- year of total population -->
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| languages =
| languages =
| religions = [[Sunni Islam]] ([[Hanbali]])
| religions = [[Sunni Islam]] ([[Hanbali]])
| related_groups = [[harb (tribe)]]
| related_groups = [[Harb (tribe)]]
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}


The '''Mahameed''' and sometimes the '''Mihmadi''' or the '''Mahmudi''' are an Arab tribe that traces its origins to the [[Khawlan (Yemen)|Khawlaniyah]] [[Qahtanite|al-Qahtaniyah]] [[Harb (tribe)|Harb]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Al'iiklil|publisher=[[Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani]]|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> The majority of them resided originally in [[Hejaz|the Hijaz]], between [[Mecca]] and [[Medina]], and then spread in the [[Arabian Peninsula]] and [[Maghreb|the countries of the Maghreb]], which are considered among the Arab tribes spread throughout the Arab countries.
The '''Mahamid''' ({{langx|ar|المحاميد|translit=al-Maḥāmīd}}) are an Arab tribe that traces its origins to the [[Khawlan (Yemen)|Khawlaniyah]] [[Qahtanite|al-Qahtaniyah]] [[Harb (tribe)|Harb]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Al'iiklil|publisher=[[Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani]]|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> The majority of them resided originally in [[Yemen]], [[Hejaz|the Hijaz]], between [[Mecca]] and [[Medina]], and then spread in the [[Arabian Peninsula]] and [[Maghreb|the countries of the Maghreb]], which are considered among the Arab tribes spread throughout the Arab countries.


== Tribe lineage ==
== Tribe lineage ==
<blockquote>The Mahameed, the sons of '''Mahmoud bin Talha bin Maymun bin al-Musafir bin Amr bin Ziyad bin Sulaiman bin Salem bin Harb bin Saad bin Khawlan bin Amr bin Al-Haf bin Qadda bin Malik bin Amr bin Marra bin Zaid bin Malik bin Hamir bin Saba bin Ya'roub bin [[Qahtanite|Qahtan]]'''<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Book chapters from the history of the Harb tribe in the Hijaz and Nejd (Page 105).|publisher=Fayez Musa Al-Badrani|year=1996|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> </blockquote>
<blockquote>The Mahameed, the sons of Mahmoud Al-Harbi from the Al-Khawlaniyah Al-Qadha’iyya Al-Qahtaniya<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Book chapters from the history of the Harb tribe in the Hijaz and Nejd (Page 105).|publisher=Fayez Musa Al-Badrani|year=1996|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> </blockquote>


== Tribe biography ==
== Tribe biography ==
[[File:خريطة إمارة المحاميد.png|thumb|280x280px|The Emirate of Mahamid is in red, and the areas of immigration after the fall of the emirate are in black]]
[[File:خريطة إمارة المحاميد.png|thumb|331x331px|The Emirate of Mahamid is in red, and the areas of immigration after the fall of the emirate are in black]]
Their biography is repeated in the frequent travels, emigration and instability during their travels from their homes by origin, and their biography indicates that when the tribe enlarged and narrowed their area of residence in Najd and Hijaz,<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Burton's journey to Egypt and the Hijaz.|publisher=[[Richard Francis Burton]]|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> they gathered to take opinions about what they need to do, and some of them said we conquer the tribes, and this suggestion was rejected because most of those in the neighborhood Among them were clans and sub-clans from the Harb tribe,<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Genealogical population of civilized families in Najd.|publisher=[[Hamad Al-Jassir]]|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> and from them all five gathered together, i.e. those who were united by the fifth grandfather and suggested leaving and settled their opinion on him.
Their biography is repeated in the frequent travels, emigration and instability during their travels from their homes by origin, and their biography indicates that when the tribe enlarged and narrowed their area of residence in Yemen , Najd and Hijaz,<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Burton's journey to Egypt and the Hijaz.|publisher=[[Richard Francis Burton]]|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> they gathered to take opinions about what they need to do, and some of them said we conquer the tribes, and this suggestion was rejected because most of those in the neighborhood Among them were clans and sub-clans from the Harb tribe,<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Genealogical population of civilized families in Najd.|publisher=[[Hamad Al-Jassir]]|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> and from them all five gathered together, i.e. those who were united by the fifth grandfather and suggested leaving and settled their opinion on him.


And the last thing known of their cousins is that they went to the [[Dumat al-Jandal|Dumat Al-Jandal]] area in the north, settled there for a period of time, and then moved towards [[Levant|the Levant]].
And the last thing known of their cousins is that they went to the [[Dumat al-Jandal|Dumat Al-Jandal]] area in the north, settled there for a period of time, and then moved towards [[Levant|the Levant]].
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The tribe is divided into several branches, and they are:
The tribe is divided into several branches, and they are:
⚫
* alrtuei[[File:خريطة قبائل وعشائر الأردن وسوريا وفلسطين بلاد الشام.jpg|thumb|391x391px|Homes of Mahamid tribe in [[Levant|the Levant]] (In red)]]
* الرتوعي
* almatiei
* almatiei
* almadhakir
* almadhakir
* almuhabida
⚫
* almuhabida[[File:خريطة قبائل و عشائر الأردن .jpg|thumb|276x276px|Distributed areas of the Mahamid tribe (In red)]]
* alrathea
* alrathea


Line 69: Line 69:
* Al-Bahri
* Al-Bahri
* Ayal Abdo
* Ayal Abdo
* The Abu Karaki family (the Mahamid who came from Daraa, immigrated from them to Umm al-Fahm, after which to the Karak governorate)[[File:جندي من المحاميد 1944.jpg|thumb|400x400px|Mahamid [[sergeant]] archived at the [[Imperial War Museum]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Imperial War Museums|url=https://www.iwm.org.uk/home-page|access-date=2021-01-23|website=Imperial War Museums|language=en}}</ref>]]
* The Abu Karaki family (the Mahamid who came from Daraa, immigrated from them to Umm al-Fahm, after which to the Karak governorate)[[File:جندي من المحاميد 1944.jpg|thumb|322x322px|Mahamid [[sergeant]] archived at the [[Imperial War Museum]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Imperial War Museums|url=https://www.iwm.org.uk/home-page|access-date=2021-01-23|website=Imperial War Museums|language=en}}</ref>]]
* The Mahameed alliance with [[Howeitat|Al-Huwaitat]].
* The Mahameed alliance with [[Howeitat|Al-Huwaitat]].
* The Mahameed alliance with Bani Abbad.
* The Mahameed alliance with Bani Abbad.
* The Mahameed alliance with [[Bani Hamida]]
* The Mahameed alliance with [[Bani Hamida]]
* The Mahameed alliance with Zoubi
* The Mahameed alliance with Zoubi
[[Palestine Liberation Organization|Palstine]]
[[Palestine Liberation Organization|Palestine]]


Branched out from them:
Branched out from them:
Line 91: Line 91:
[[Iraq]]
[[Iraq]]


'''[[Africa|Arab Africa]]'''
'''[[Africa|Arab Africa]]'''<ref>{{Cite web|last=الحطاب|first=سلطان|date=2006-10-29|title=من عرب المحاميد الى عربنا !!|url=http://alrai.com/article/36500|access-date=2020-12-17|website=Alrai|language=Arabic}}</ref>

They migrated with their allies Banu Selim from the Hijaz to Africa

Branched out from them:

* alsabea
* 'awlad sula
* 'awlad almarmurii
* 'awlad shabl


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Tribes of Arabia]]
[[Category:Tribes of Arabia]]
[[Category:Tribes of Saudi Arabia]]
[[Category:Tribes of Saudi Arabia]]
[[Category:Tribes of Kuwait]]
[[Category:Tribes of the United Arab Emirates]]
[[Category:Tribes of the United Arab Emirates]]
[[Category:Tribes of Iraq]]
[[Category:Tribes of Iraq]]

Revision as of 13:28, 28 October 2024

Mahameed
المحاميد
Religion
Sunni Islam (Hanbali)
Related ethnic groups
Harb (tribe)

The Mahamid (Arabic: المحاميد, romanized: al-Maḥāmīd) are an Arab tribe that traces its origins to the Khawlaniyah al-Qahtaniyah Harb.[1] The majority of them resided originally in Yemen, the Hijaz, between Mecca and Medina, and then spread in the Arabian Peninsula and the countries of the Maghreb, which are considered among the Arab tribes spread throughout the Arab countries.

Tribe lineage

The Mahameed, the sons of Mahmoud Al-Harbi from the Al-Khawlaniyah Al-Qadha’iyya Al-Qahtaniya[2]

Tribe biography

The Emirate of Mahamid is in red, and the areas of immigration after the fall of the emirate are in black

Their biography is repeated in the frequent travels, emigration and instability during their travels from their homes by origin, and their biography indicates that when the tribe enlarged and narrowed their area of residence in Yemen , Najd and Hijaz,[3] they gathered to take opinions about what they need to do, and some of them said we conquer the tribes, and this suggestion was rejected because most of those in the neighborhood Among them were clans and sub-clans from the Harb tribe,[4] and from them all five gathered together, i.e. those who were united by the fifth grandfather and suggested leaving and settled their opinion on him.

And the last thing known of their cousins is that they went to the Dumat Al-Jandal area in the north, settled there for a period of time, and then moved towards the Levant.

They moved until they reached the Karak region and settled in it, and they were of such a large number that they outnumbered the largest tribes in the region, and they allied themselves with some of the Karak clans and the most prominent of them were Al-Omaro Bani Uqba. They established an emirate called (Emirate of Mahamid) for the majority of them from the Al-Amru clan at that time and their rule lasted for a long time, and some of the Orientalists narrated and historians have wronged those under their rule as they were cruel to them, which prompted this different clans to unite against them.

Tribe spread

The Arabian Peninsula:

Saudi Arabia[5]

The tribe is divided into several branches, and they are:

  • alrtuei
    Homes of Mahamid tribe in the Levant (In red)
  • almatiei
  • almadhakir
  • almuhabida
  • alrathea

Kuwait

The Levant and Iraq:

Syria[6]

Branched out from them:

  • The Hourani

Jordan[7]

Branched out from them:

  • Al Abdul Dayem
  • Al-Shaleikh
  • Al-Bahri
  • Ayal Abdo
  • The Abu Karaki family (the Mahamid who came from Daraa, immigrated from them to Umm al-Fahm, after which to the Karak governorate)
    Mahamid sergeant archived at the Imperial War Museum[8]
  • The Mahameed alliance with Al-Huwaitat.
  • The Mahameed alliance with Bani Abbad.
  • The Mahameed alliance with Bani Hamida
  • The Mahameed alliance with Zoubi

Palestine

Branched out from them:

  • kiawan
  • alkhudur
  • alsawalima
  • alhamamada
  • almusaeada
  • alhasasana
  • aljeayisa
  • dar alearabi
  • al'asead
  • al'ahmad

Iraq

Arab Africa

References

  1. ^ Al'iiklil. Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani.
  2. ^ Book chapters from the history of the Harb tribe in the Hijaz and Nejd (Page 105). Fayez Musa Al-Badrani. 1996.
  3. ^ Burton's journey to Egypt and the Hijaz. Richard Francis Burton.
  4. ^ Genealogical population of civilized families in Najd. Hamad Al-Jassir.
  5. ^ The Hijaz Journey. Muhammad ibn Ali al-Sanusi.
  6. ^ Hawran alddamia. Hinna abu Rashed.
  7. ^ Two years in Amman. Al-Zirikli.
  8. ^ "Imperial War Museums". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
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