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{{short description|Soviet cosmonaut (1942–2014)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox astronaut
{{Infobox astronaut
| image = Березовой Анатолий Николаевич.jpg
| image = Березовой Анатолий Николаевич.jpg
| name = Anatoly Berezovoy
| name = Anatoly Berezovoy
| type = Cosmonaut
| type = Cosmonaut
⚫
| nationality = [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] <br /> Russian
⚫
| Russia = Russia
⚫
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1942|4|11}}
⚫
| nationality = [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] <br> [[Russian]]
⚫
| birth_place = [[Enem (urban-type settlement)|Enem]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]], [[USSR]]
⚫
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1942|4|11}}
⚫
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|2014|9|20|1942|4|11}}
⚫
| birth_place = [[Enem (urban-type settlement)|Enem]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]], [[USSR]]
⚫
| death_place = [[Moscow]], Russia
⚫
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|2014|9|20|1942|4|11}}
⚫
| occupation = [[aviator|Pilot]]
⚫
| death_place = [[Moscow]], [[Russia]]
| rank = [[Colonel]], [[Soviet Air Force]]
⚫
| occupation = [[aviator|Pilot]]
| rank = [[Colonel]], [[Soviet Air Force]]
| selection = [[List of astronauts by selection#1970|Air Force Group 5]]
⚫
| evas = 1
| selection = [[List of astronauts by selection#1970|Air Force Group 5]]
| eva1 = 1
| eva_time = 2 hours 33 minutes
| eva2 = 2 hours 33 minutes
| space_time = 211 days 09 hours 04 minutes
| time = 211 days 09 hours 04 minutes
| missions = [[Soyuz T-5]] \[[Soyuz T-7]]
| mission = [[Soyuz T-5]]
| insignia =
⚫
| awards = [[Hero of the Soviet Union]]
| insignia =
⚫
| awards = {{Hero of the Soviet Union}} {{Order of Lenin}}
}}
}}


'''Anatoly Nikolayevich Berezovoy''' ({{lang-ru|Анато́лий Никола́евич Березово́й}}; 11 April 1942 – 20 September 2014) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[cosmonaut]].
'''Anatoly Nikolayevich Berezovoy''' ({{langx|ru|Анато́лий Никола́евич Березово́й}}; 11 April 1942 – 20 September 2014) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[cosmonaut]].


==Biography==
==Biography==
Berezovoy was born in [[Enem (urban-type settlement)|Enem]], [[Adyghe Autonomous Oblast]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]] in a [[Ukrainians|Ukrainian]] family. He was married with two children and graduated from the Air Force Academy
Berezovoy was born in [[Enem (urban-type settlement)|Enem]], [[Adyghe Autonomous Oblast]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]] in a [[Ukrainians|Ukrainian]] family. He was married with two children and graduated from the Air Force Academy.


On 27 April 1970 he was selected as a [[cosmonaut]]. In 1982 he flew as Commander on [[Soyuz T-5]] on the first mission to the [[Salyut 7]] space station, returning to Earth on the [[Soyuz T-7]] after 211 days 9 hours. He retired on 31 October 1992 due to medical reasons after injuries he received as a victim of an armed robbery. From 1992 to 1999, he was a Deputy President of [[Russian Federal Space Agency|Russian Space Federation]].
On 27 April 1970 he was selected as a [[cosmonaut]]. In 1982 he flew as Commander on [[Soyuz T-5]] on the first mission to the [[Salyut 7]] space station, returning to Earth on the [[Soyuz T-7]] after 211 days 9 hours. He retired on 31 October 1992 due to age. From 1992 to 1999, he was a Deputy President of [[Russian Federal Space Agency|Russian Space Federation]].


==Honours and awards==
==Honours and awards==
[[File:1983 CPA 5386.jpg|thumb|235px|Anatoly Berezovoy and Valentin Lebedev on a 1983 Soviet stamp "211 days of working in space"]]
[[File:1983 CPA 5386.jpg|thumb|235px|Anatoly Berezovoy and Valentin Lebedev on a 1983 Soviet stamp "211 days of working in space"]]
*[[Hero of the Soviet Union]]
* [[Hero of the Soviet Union]]
*[[Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR]]
* [[Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR]]
*[[Order of Lenin]]
* [[Order of Lenin]]
*[[Order for Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of the USSR]] 3rd class
* [[Order for Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of the USSR]] 3rd class
*[[Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"]] (Russian Federation)
* [[Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"]] (Russian Federation)
*Officer of the [[Legion of Honour]] (France)
* Officer of the [[Legion of Honour]] (France)
*Order "The Sun of Freedom" (Afghanistan)
* Order "The Sun of Freedom" (Afghanistan)
*[[Kirti Chakra]] (India)
* [[Kirti Chakra]] (India)


==External links==
==External links==
*{{Commons category-inline}}
* {{Commons category-inline}}
*http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/people/astronauts/berez.html&br=braphic&cd=f&portal=vocals
* [https://archive.today/20121211094938/http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/people/astronauts/berez.html&br=braphic&cd=f&portal=vocals Windows.ucar.edu]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043952/http://www.baikonuradm.ru/index.php?mod=180 the official website of the city administration Baikonur – Honorary citizens of Baikonur]

{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Berezovoy, Anatoly
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Soviet cosmonaut
| DATE OF BIRTH = 11 April 1942
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Enem (urban-type settlement)|Enem]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 20 September 2014
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Berezovoy, Anatoly}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Berezovoy, Anatoly}}
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:2014 deaths]]
[[Category:2014 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Adygea]]
[[Category:People from Takhtamukaysky District]]
[[Category:Soviet cosmonauts]]
[[Category:Soviet cosmonauts]]
[[Category:Heroes of the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Heroes of the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Soviet Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Soviet Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Medal of Zhukov]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Kirti Chakra]]
[[Category:Officers of the Legion of Honour]]
[[Category:Salyut program cosmonauts]]
[[Category:Spacewalkers]]
[[Category:Kacha Military Aviation School alumni]]



{{Russia-bio-stub}}
{{Russia-bio-stub}}
{{astronaut-stub}}
{{astronaut-stub}}
{{hero-USSR-stub}}

Latest revision as of 23:33, 28 October 2024

Anatoly Berezovoy
Born(1942-04-11)11 April 1942
Enem, RSFSR, USSR
Died20 September 2014(2014-09-20) (aged 72)
Moscow, Russia
NationalitySoviet
Russian
OccupationPilot
AwardsHero of the Soviet Union
Space career
Cosmonaut
RankColonel, Soviet Air Force
Time in space
211 days 09 hours 04 minutes
SelectionAir Force Group 5
Total EVAs
1
Total EVA time
2 hours 33 minutes
MissionsSoyuz T-5 \Soyuz T-7

Anatoly Nikolayevich Berezovoy (Russian: Анато́лий Никола́евич Березово́й; 11 April 1942 – 20 September 2014) was a Soviet cosmonaut.

Biography

[edit]

Berezovoy was born in Enem, Adyghe Autonomous Oblast, Russian SFSR in a Ukrainian family. He was married with two children and graduated from the Air Force Academy.

On 27 April 1970 he was selected as a cosmonaut. In 1982 he flew as Commander on Soyuz T-5 on the first mission to the Salyut 7 space station, returning to Earth on the Soyuz T-7 after 211 days 9 hours. He retired on 31 October 1992 due to age. From 1992 to 1999, he was a Deputy President of Russian Space Federation.

Honours and awards

[edit]
Anatoly Berezovoy and Valentin Lebedev on a 1983 Soviet stamp "211 days of working in space"
[edit]


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