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{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| image = B.J. Thomas 1972.JPG
| image = B.J. Thomas 1972.JPG
| name = B. J. Thomas
| name = B. J. Thomas
| caption = Thomas in March 1972
| caption = Thomas in March 1972
| birth_name = Billy Joe Thomas
| birth_name = Billy Joe Thomas
| birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=y|1942|08|07|}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=y|1942|08|07|}}
| birth_place = [[Hugo, Oklahoma]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Hugo, Oklahoma]], U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2021|05|29|1942|08|07}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2021|05|29|1942|08|07}}
| death_place = [[Arlington, Texas]], U.S.
| death_place = [[Arlington, Texas]]
| origin = [[Houston]], [[Texas]], U.S.
| origin = [[Houston]], [[Texas]]
| genre = {{Comma separated entries|[[Country music|Country]]|[[contemporary Christian music|contemporary Christian]]|[[pop music|pop]]|[[rock music|rock]]}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Gloria Richardson|1968}}
| genre = {{Comma separated entries|[[Country music|Country]]|[[contemporary Christian music|contemporary Christian]]|[[pop music|pop]]|[[rock music|rock]]}}
| occupations = Singer
| occupations = Singer
| instruments = Vocals
| instruments = Vocals
| years_active = 1966–2021
| years_active = 1966–2021
| label = {{Comma separated entries|[[Scepter Records|Scepter]]|[[Myrrh Records|Myrrh]]|[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]|[[ABC Records|ABC]]|[[Paramount Records|Paramount]]|[[MCA Records|MCA]]}}
| label = {{Comma separated entries|[[Scepter Records|Scepter]]|[[Myrrh Records|Myrrh]]|[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]|[[ABC Records|ABC]]|[[Paramount Records|Paramount]]|[[MCA Records|MCA]]}}
⚫
| website = {{URL|bjthomas.com}}
| associated_acts =
⚫
| website = {{URL|bjthomas.com}}
}}
}}


'''Billy Joe Thomas'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/bj-thomas-mn0000057840/biography|title=B.J. Thomas Biography & History|website=[[AllMusic]]|accessdate=May 30, 2021}}</ref> (August 7, 1942 – May 29, 2021) was an American singer widely known for his [[Country music|country]], [[contemporary Christian music|contemporary Christian]] and [[Pop music|pop]] hits of the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.
'''Billy Joe Thomas'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/bj-thomas-mn0000057840/biography|title=B.J. Thomas Biography & History|website=[[AllMusic]]|accessdate=May 30, 2021}}</ref> (August 7, 1942 – May 29, 2021) was an American singer widely known for his [[Country music|country]], [[contemporary Christian music|contemporary Christian]], and [[Pop music|pop]] hits of the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.


Popular songs by Thomas include "[[Hooked on a Feeling]]" (1968), "[[Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head]]" (1969), "[[(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song]]" (1975),<ref>{{AllMusic | id= bj-thomas-mn0000057840/biography | title= B.J. Thomas Biography |author=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|access-date=January 6, 2020}}</ref> "[[Don't Worry Baby#B.J. Thomas|Don't Worry Baby]]" (1977) and "[[Whatever Happened to Old-Fashioned Love]]" (1983).
Popular songs by Thomas include "[[Hooked on a Feeling]]" (1968), "[[Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head]]" (1969), "[[(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song]]" (1975),<ref>{{AllMusic | id= bj-thomas-mn0000057840/biography | title= B.J. Thomas Biography |author=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|access-date=January 6, 2020}}</ref> "[[Don't Worry Baby#B.J. Thomas|Don't Worry Baby]]" (1977), and "[[Whatever Happened to Old-Fashioned Love]]" (1983).


In 2014, "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" was inducted into the [[Grammy Hall of Fame]].
In 2014, "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" was inducted into the [[Grammy Hall of Fame]].


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Thomas was born in [[Hugo, Oklahoma]], on August 7, 1942. He was the son of Geneva and Vernon Thomas.<ref name="WP obit">{{cite news|title=B.J. Thomas, who sang 'Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head,' dies at 78|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/bj-thomas-dead/2021/05/29/9c46fe42-8cad-11eb-a6bd-0eb91c03305a_story.html|first=Harrison|last=Smith|date=May 29, 2021|access-date=May 29, 2021|newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/may/31/bj-thomas-obituary|title=BJ Thomas obituary|date=May 31, 2021|website=the Guardian|accessdate=June 2, 2021}}</ref> Thomas grew up in and around [[Houston]], [[Texas]], and graduated from [[Lamar Consolidated High School]] in [[Rosenberg, Texas|Rosenberg]]. Before his solo career, he sang in a church choir as a teenager.
Billy Joe Thomas was born in [[Hugo, Oklahoma]], on August 7, 1942. He was the son of Geneva and Vernon Thomas.<ref name="WP obit">{{cite news|title=B.J. Thomas, who sang 'Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head,' dies at 78|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/bj-thomas-dead/2021/05/29/9c46fe42-8cad-11eb-a6bd-0eb91c03305a_story.html|first=Harrison|last=Smith|date=May 29, 2021|access-date=May 29, 2021|newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/may/31/bj-thomas-obituary|title=BJ Thomas obituary|date=May 31, 2021|website=the Guardian|accessdate=June 2, 2021}}</ref> Thomas grew up both in and near [[Houston]]; he graduated from [[Lamar Consolidated High School]] in [[Rosenberg, Texas]].


Thomas later joined the musical group The Triumphs<ref>{{Cite news |last=Wirt |first=John |date=February 9, 2007 |title=The music never gets old for Thomas |page=2 |work=The Advocate (Online) |url=http://www.2theadvocate.com/entertainment/music/5691606.html |access-date=February 20, 2007 |archive-date=May 27, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527051127/http://www.2theadvocate.com/entertainment/music/5691606.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> with Tim Griffith (lead guitar), Tom Griffith (bass), Denver "Zeke" Zatyka (keyboards), Don Drachenberg (vocal and sax) and Ted Mensik (drums). During his senior year, he made friends with [[Roy Head]] of Roy Head and The Traits. The Traits and the Triumphs held several [[Battle of the Bands]] events in the early 1960s.<ref>{{cite web|website=Texas Highways|title='I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry' Hitmakers The Triumphs Call It Quits One More Time|url=https://texashighways.com/travel-news/im-so-lonesome-i-could-cry-hitmakers-the-triumphs-call-it-quits-one-more-time/|first=Nick|last=Patoski|date=December 27, 2022|access-date=December 28, 2022}}</ref>
He sang in a church choir in his teens and later joined the musical group The Triumphs<ref>{{Cite news |last=Wirt |first=John |date=February 9, 2007 |title=The music never gets old for Thomas |page=2 |work=The Advocate (Online) |url=http://www.2theadvocate.com/entertainment/music/5691606.html |access-date=February 20, 2007 |archive-date=May 27, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527051127/http://www.2theadvocate.com/entertainment/music/5691606.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> with Tim Griffith (lead guitar), Tom Griffith (bass), Denver "Zeke" Zatyka (keyboards), Don Drachenberg (vocal and sax), and Ted Mensik (drums). During his senior year, Thomas made friends with [[Roy Head]] of Roy Head and The Traits. The Traits and the Triumphs held several [[Battle of the Bands]] events in the early 1960s.<ref>{{cite web|website=Texas Highways|title='I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry' Hitmakers The Triumphs Call It Quits One More Time|url=https://texashighways.com/travel-news/im-so-lonesome-i-could-cry-hitmakers-the-triumphs-call-it-quits-one-more-time/|first=Nick|last=Patoski|date=December 27, 2022|access-date=December 28, 2022}}</ref>


== Music career ==
== Music career ==
===1960s–1970s===
===1960s–1970s===
In 1966, Thomas and the Triumphs released the album ''I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry'' (Pacemaker Records), featuring a hit [[cover version|cover]] of the [[Hank Williams]] song "[[I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry]]". The single sold over one million copies and was awarded a [[Music recording certification#Certification thresholds|gold disc]].<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs">{{Cite book |last=Murrells |first=Joseph |url=https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/213 |title=The Book of Golden Discs |publisher=Barrie and Jenkins Ltd |year=1978 |isbn=0-214-20512-6 |edition=2nd |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/213 213, 250, 268 & 365] |url-access=registration}}</ref> The follow-up single, "[[Mama (B. J. Thomas song)|Mama]]", peaked at No. 22. In the same year, Thomas released a solo album of the same title on the [[Scepter Records]] label.
In 1966, Thomas and the Triumphs released the album ''I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry'' (Pacemaker Records), featuring a hit [[cover version|cover]] version of the [[Hank Williams]] song "[[I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry]]". The single sold over one million copies and was awarded a [[Music recording certification#Certification thresholds|gold disc]].<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs">{{Cite book |last=Murrells |first=Joseph |url=https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/213 |title=The Book of Golden Discs |publisher=Barrie and Jenkins Ltd |year=1978 |isbn=0-214-20512-6 |edition=2nd |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/213 213, 250, 268 & 365] |url-access=registration}}</ref> The follow-up single, "[[Mama (B. J. Thomas song)|Mama]]", peaked at No. 22. In the same year, Thomas released a solo album of the same title on the [[Scepter Records]] label. Thomas achieved mainstream success again in 1968, with the song "The Eyes of a New York Woman". Five months later, the more successful single "[[Hooked on a Feeling]]" featured the sound of [[Reggie Young]]'s [[electric sitar]]; it was first released on the album ''[[On My Way (B.J. Thomas album)|On My Way]]'' via Scepter Records. "Hooked on a Feeling" became Thomas' second million-selling record.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs" />


Thomas achieved mainstream success again in 1968, with the song "The Eyes of a New York Woman". Five months later, the more successful single "[[Hooked on a Feeling]]" featured the sound of [[Reggie Young]]'s [[electric sitar]], and was first released on the album ''[[On My Way (B.J. Thomas album)|On My Way]]'' via [[Scepter Records]]. "Hooked on a Feeling" became Thomas' second million-selling record.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs" /> A year later, ''[[Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid]]'' featured Thomas performing the [[Burt Bacharach|Bacharach]]/[[Hal David|David]] song "[[Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head]]", which won the [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] for best [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|original song]] that year. The song reached No. 1 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] in January 1970. Its sales also exceeded one million copies, with Thomas being awarded his third gold record.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs" /> The song was also released on an album of the same title. His other hits of the 1970s included: "Everybody's Out of Town", "[[I Just Can't Help Believing]]" (reached No. 9 in 1970 and was covered by [[Elvis Presley]]), "No Love at All", "Mighty Clouds of Joy" and "[[Rock and Roll Lullaby]]".
A year later, ''[[Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid]]'' featured Thomas performing the [[Burt Bacharach|Bacharach]]/[[Hal David|David]] song "[[Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head]]", which won the [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] for best [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|original song]] that year. The song reached No. 1 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] in January 1970. Its sales exceeded one million copies, with Thomas being awarded his third gold record.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs" /> The song was also released on an album of the same title. His other hits of the 1970s included: "Everybody's Out of Town", "[[I Just Can't Help Believing]]" (it reached No. 9 in 1970 and was covered by [[Elvis Presley]]), "No Love at All", "Mighty Clouds of Joy", and "[[Rock and Roll Lullaby]]".


{{quote box|quote="Thomas never turned rock and roller because he was, and is, a country singer. And like most, he does better with the real stuff—'No Love at All' comes close for a pop song and he broke with [[I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry|a Hank Williams cover]]—than with [[Burt Bacharach|Bacharach]]/[[Hal David|David]]."|source=— ''[[Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies]]'' (1981)<ref name="CG">{{Cite book |last=Christgau |first=Robert |title=[[Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies]] |publisher=[[Ticknor and Fields]] |year=1981 |isbn=089919026X |chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: T |author-link=Robert Christgau |access-date=March 16, 2019 |chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=T&bk=70 |via=robertchristgau.com}}</ref>|width=23%|align=right|style=padding:8px;}}
{{quote box|quote="Thomas never turned rock and roller because he was, and is, a country singer. And like most, he does better with the real stuff—'No Love at All' comes close for a pop song and he broke with [[I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry|a Hank Williams cover]]—than with [[Burt Bacharach|Bacharach]]/[[Hal David|David]]."|source=— ''[[Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies]]'' (1981)<ref name="CG">{{Cite book |last=Christgau |first=Robert |title=[[Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies]] |publisher=[[Ticknor and Fields]] |year=1981 |isbn=089919026X |chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: T |author-link=Robert Christgau |access-date=March 16, 2019 |chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=T&bk=70 |via=robertchristgau.com}}</ref>|width=23%|align=right|style=padding:8px;}}


⚫
After experiencing hits with [[Scepter Records]], his label for six years, Thomas left the label in 1972. He was with [[Paramount Records (1969)|Paramount Records]] from 1973 to 1974; during that time he released ''Songs'' (1973) and ''[[Longhorns & Londonbridges]]'' (1974). In 1975, Thomas released the album ''Reunion'' on [[ABC Records]], which had absorbed the Paramount label. It contained "[[(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song]]", which was the longest-titled No. 1 hit ever on the Hot 100. It was his first big hit since 1972 and secured him his fourth gold record.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs" /> In 1976, Thomas released ''Home Where I Belong'', produced by [[Chris Christian]] on [[Myrrh Records]], the first of several gospel albums. It was the first [[Christian music|Christian]] album to go [[Music recording certification#Certification thresholds|platinum]], and Thomas became one of the biggest [[contemporary Christian music]]al artists of the period.<ref>Uncredited, [http://www.xentel.com/xentel/events/thomas.htm Profile of B.J. Thomas] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307101643/http://www.xentel.com/xentel/events/thomas.htm |date=March 7, 2016 }}; www.xentel.com.</ref> Thomas embraced his newfound faith, but sometimes clashed with fundamentalist Christian fans because he still performed his previous popular hits.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Silliman |first1=Daniel |title=Died: B.J. Thomas, Born-Again Singer Who Clashed with Evangelical Fans |url=https://www.christianitytoday.com/news/2021/june/bj-thomas-evangelical-conversion-born-again-jesus-rock-home.html |access-date=June 2, 2021 |agency=Christianity Today |date=June 1, 2021}}</ref>
After experiencing hits with Scepter Records, his label for six years, Thomas left the label in 1972. He spent a short period with [[Paramount Records (1969)|Paramount Records]] in 1973 and 1974, during which time he released ''Songs'' (1973) and ''[[Longhorns & Londonbridges]]'' (1974).


⚫
On [[MCA Records]], Thomas and Chris Christian recorded his last Top 40 hit single, "[[Don't Worry Baby]]". It appeared on his last pop album, which also included the [[Adult contemporary music|adult contemporary]] hit "Still the Lovin' Is Fun".
In 1975, Thomas released the album ''Reunion'' on [[ABC Records]], which had absorbed the Paramount label. It contained "[[(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song]]", which was the longest-titled No. 1 hit ever on the Hot 100. It was his first big hit since 1972 and secured him his fourth gold record.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs" />

⚫
In 1976, Thomas released ''Home Where I Belong'', produced by [[Chris Christian]] on [[Myrrh Records]], the first of several gospel albums. It was the first Christian album to go [[Music recording certification#Certification thresholds|platinum]], and Thomas became one of the biggest [[contemporary Christian music]]al artists of the period.<ref>Uncredited, [http://www.xentel.com/xentel/events/thomas.htm Profile of B.J. Thomas] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307101643/http://www.xentel.com/xentel/events/thomas.htm |date=March 7, 2016 }}; www.xentel.com.</ref> Thomas embraced his newfound faith, but sometimes clashed with fundamentalist Christian fans because he still performed his previous popular hits.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Silliman |first1=Daniel |title=Died: B.J. Thomas, Born-Again Singer Who Clashed with Evangelical Fans |url=https://www.christianitytoday.com/news/2021/june/bj-thomas-evangelical-conversion-born-again-jesus-rock-home.html |access-date=June 2, 2021 |agency=Christianity Today |date=June 1, 2021}}</ref>

⚫
On [[MCA Records]], Thomas and Chris Christian recorded his last Top 40 hit single, "[[Don't Worry Baby]]". It appeared on his last pop album, which also included the [[Adult contemporary music|Adult Contemporary]] hit "Still the Lovin' Is Fun".


===1980s–2010s===
===1980s–2010s===
During the 1980s, Thomas had little success on the pop charts, but some of his singles topped the country singles chart. Two of those songs included "[[Whatever Happened to Old-Fashioned Love]]" and "[[New Looks from an Old Lover]]" in 1983. Additionally, "[[Two Car Garage]]" reached No. 3 on the country charts. In 1981, on his 39th birthday, Thomas became the 60th member of the ''[[Grand Ole Opry]]''.<ref>Gary James, [http://www.classicbands.com/BJThomasInterview.html Interview with B.J. Thomas] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191253/http://www.classicbands.com/BJThomasInterview.html |date=March 3, 2016 }}, 2005; www.classicbands.com.</ref> His Opry membership later lapsed, with the Opry having classified him as a non-regular "guest artist".<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 30, 2014 |title=B.J. Thomas |url=https://www.opry.com/artist/bj-thomas |access-date=May 13, 2019 |website=Grand Ole Opry}}</ref>
During the 1980s, Thomas had little success on the pop charts, but some of his singles topped the country singles chart. Two of those songs included "[[Whatever Happened to Old-Fashioned Love]]" and "[[New Looks from an Old Lover]]" in 1983. Additionally, "[[Two Car Garage]]" reached No. 3 on the country charts. In 1981, on his 39th birthday, Thomas became the 60th member of the ''[[Grand Ole Opry]]''.<ref>Gary James, [http://www.classicbands.com/BJThomasInterview.html Interview with B.J. Thomas] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191253/http://www.classicbands.com/BJThomasInterview.html |date=March 3, 2016 }}, 2005; www.classicbands.com.</ref> His Opry membership later lapsed, with the Opry classifying him as a non-regular "guest artist".<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 30, 2014 |title=B.J. Thomas |url=https://www.opry.com/artist/bj-thomas |access-date=May 13, 2019 |website=Grand Ole Opry}}</ref> He scored another hit, recording "[[Growing Pains#Theme song|As Long as We Got Each Other]]", the [[theme music|theme song]] for the television series ''[[Growing Pains]]''. The first-season theme was a solo for Thomas; it was re-recorded as a duet with [[Jennifer Warnes]] for the second and third seasons. For the show's fourth season, it was re-recorded with [[Music of the United Kingdom|British]] singer [[Dusty Springfield]], however the Thomas/Warnes version was used for season five and part of season seven. Thomas first released the track on his 1985 album ''Throwing Rocks at the Moon'' via [[Columbia Records]].[[File:B J Thomas Dec 2012.jpg|thumb|Thomas in December 2012]]

Thomas scored another hit, recording "[[Growing Pains#Theme song|As Long as We Got Each Other]]", the [[theme music]] to the television series ''[[Growing Pains]]''. The first-season theme was a solo for Thomas, but was re-recorded as a duet with [[Jennifer Warnes]] for the second and third seasons. For the show's fourth season, it was re-recorded again with British singer [[Dusty Springfield]], but the Thomas/Warnes version was reinstated for season five and some of season seven. Thomas first released this track on his 1985 album ''Throwing Rocks at the Moon'' via [[Columbia Records]].
[[File:B J Thomas Dec 2012.jpg|thumb|Thomas in December 2012]]

Thomas also wrote two books, including the autobiography ''Home Where I Belong'', and starred in the movies ''[[Jory (film)|Jory]]'' and ''[[Jake's Corner (film)|Jake's Corner]]''. Several commercial [[jingle]]s, including ones for [[Coca-Cola]], [[Pepsi]] and [[Bell System|Bell Telephone]], have featured his singing voice and music. On December 31, 2011, Thomas was the featured [[halftime show|halftime performer]] at the [[2011 Sun Bowl|2011 Hyundai Sun Bowl]] in [[El Paso, Texas]].


On April 2, 2013, Thomas released ''The Living Room Sessions'', an album with acoustic arrangements of well-known hits. It featured guest appearances with established and emerging vocalists, accompanying Thomas on seven of the album's twelve tracks.<ref name="Living Room Sessions">{{Cite web |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |year=2013 |title=B.J. Thomas The Living Room Sessions |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-living-room-sessions-mw0002486907 |access-date=December 3, 2013 |website=The Living Room Sessions |publisher=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref>
Thomas also wrote two books, including the autobiography ''Home Where I Belong'' and starred in the movies ''[[Jory (film)|Jory]]'' and ''[[Jake's Corner (film)|Jake's Corner]]''. Several commercial [[jingle]]s including ones for [[Coca-Cola]], [[Pepsi]] and [[Bell System|Bell Telephone]], have featured him singing and his music. On December 31, 2011, Thomas was the featured [[halftime show|halftime performer]] at the [[2011 Sun Bowl|2011 Hyundai Sun Bowl]] in [[El Paso, Texas]]. On April 2, 2013, he released ''The Living Room Sessions'', an album with acoustic arrangements of well-known hits. It featured guest appearances with established and emerging vocalists, accompanying Thomas on seven of the album's twelve tracks.<ref name="Living Room Sessions">{{Cite web |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |year=2013 |title=B.J. Thomas The Living Room Sessions |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-living-room-sessions-mw0002486907 |access-date=December 3, 2013 |website=The Living Room Sessions |publisher=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref>


On December 3, 2013, the [[The Recording Academy|National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences]] announced that the 1969 single "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" by Thomas would be inducted into the 2014 [[Grammy Hall of Fame]].<ref name="2014 Grammy">{{Cite web |date=December 3, 2013 |title=2014 Grammy Hall of Fame |url=http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/press-release/the-recording-academy-announces-2014-grammy-hall-of-fame-inductees |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203213107/http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/press-release/the-recording-academy-announces-2014-grammy-hall-of-fame-inductees |archive-date=December 3, 2013 |access-date=December 3, 2013 |website=Raindrops Keep Fallin' on my Head |publisher=The Recording Academy}}</ref>
On December 3, 2013, the [[The Recording Academy|National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences]] announced that the 1969 single "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" by Thomas would be inducted into the 2014 [[Grammy Hall of Fame]].<ref name="2014 Grammy">{{Cite web |date=December 3, 2013 |title=2014 Grammy Hall of Fame |url=http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/press-release/the-recording-academy-announces-2014-grammy-hall-of-fame-inductees |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203213107/http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/press-release/the-recording-academy-announces-2014-grammy-hall-of-fame-inductees |archive-date=December 3, 2013 |access-date=December 3, 2013 |website=Raindrops Keep Fallin' on my Head |publisher=The Recording Academy}}</ref>


== Personal life and death ==
== Personal life and death ==
Thomas married singer-songwriter Gloria Richardson in December 1968.<ref name="AllMusic Credits Gloria Thomas">{{Cite web |title=Gloria Thomas |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/gloria-thomas-mn0001845714 |access-date=August 7, 2014 |website=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref><ref name="book">{{Cite book |last=Jenkins |first=B.J. Thomas as told to Jerry B. |title=Home where I belong |date=1982 |publisher=Word Books |isbn=0849929059 |edition=[Repr.] |location=Waco, Texas}}</ref> They had three daughters: Paige (born 1970), Nora (adopted from [[North Korea]] in 1978) and Erin (born in 1979).<ref name="bio">{{Cite web |title=Billy Joe Thomas: From Then to Now |url=http://bjthomas.net/Biography.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020033235/http://bjthomas.net/Biography.html |archive-date=October 20, 2013 |access-date=June 10, 2014}}</ref>
Thomas married singer-songwriter Gloria Richardson in December 1968.<ref name="AllMusic Credits Gloria Thomas">{{Cite web |title=Gloria Thomas |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/gloria-thomas-mn0001845714 |access-date=August 7, 2014 |website=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref><ref name="book">{{Cite book |last=Jenkins |first=B.J. Thomas as told to Jerry B. |title=Home where I belong |date=1982 |publisher=Word Books |isbn=0849929059 |edition=[Repr.] |location=Waco, Texas}}</ref> They had three daughters: Paige (born in 1970), Nora (adopted from [[North Korea]] in 1978), and Erin (born in 1979).<ref name="bio">{{Cite web |title=Billy Joe Thomas: From Then to Now |url=http://bjthomas.net/Biography.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020033235/http://bjthomas.net/Biography.html |archive-date=October 20, 2013 |access-date=June 10, 2014}}</ref>


Shortly after his career began, Thomas became dependent on drugs and alcohol, which led to his marriage nearly ending. On January 28, 1976, Thomas became a Christian,<ref>{{Cite book |last=Cusic |first=Don |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_3jqjSKHKcwC&dq=%22bj+thomas%22+%22christian%22+%221976%22+january+28&pg=PA439 |title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music: Pop, Rock, and Worship |date=2009 |publisher=ABC-CLIO, LLC |isbn=978-0313344251 |location=Santa Barbara, California |page=439 |access-date=March 27, 2021}}</ref> less than a month after Gloria did. Most press sources indicated that Thomas had been sober since he and Gloria reconciled in 1976.<ref name=book/><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kennedy |first=John W. |title=Conversation: B.J. Thomas |url=http://www.ag.org/pentecostal-evangel/conversations2006/4820_Thomas.cfm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313164219/http://www.ag.org/pentecostal-evangel/conversations2006/4820_Thomas.cfm |archive-date=March 13, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Sober Northern Express">{{Cite web |last=Rick |first=Coates |date=August 22, 2011 |title=BJ Thomas |url=http://www.northernexpress.com/michigan/article-974-bj-thomas.html |access-date=August 7, 2014 |publisher=Northern Express |quote=Recommitting himself to his religious upbringing in 1976, Thomas pursued Christian music, finding success on the charts, but challenges on the road. Often blending his concerts with his Christian and pop songs, his Christian music didn't sit well with some in the audience.}}</ref><ref name="HuffPo Aug 2014">{{Cite news |last=Howard |first=Kerbel |date=August 6, 2014 |title=A Conversation With BJ Thomas: Love, Near Tragedy And A Song That Saved |work=[[The Huffington Post]] |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/howard-kerbel/bj-thomas_b_5653938.html |access-date=August 7, 2014}}</ref>
Shortly after his career began, Thomas became dependent on drugs and alcohol, which led to his marriage nearly ending. On January 28, 1976, he became a [[Christians|Christian]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Cusic |first=Don |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_3jqjSKHKcwC&dq=%22bj+thomas%22+%22christian%22+%221976%22+january+28&pg=PA439 |title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music: Pop, Rock, and Worship |date=2009 |publisher=ABC-CLIO, LLC |isbn=978-0313344251 |location=Santa Barbara, California |page=439 |access-date=March 27, 2021}}</ref> less than a month after Gloria did. Most press sources indicated that Thomas had been sober since he and Gloria reconciled in 1976.<ref name=book/><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kennedy |first=John W. |title=Conversation: B.J. Thomas |url=http://www.ag.org/pentecostal-evangel/conversations2006/4820_Thomas.cfm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313164219/http://www.ag.org/pentecostal-evangel/conversations2006/4820_Thomas.cfm |archive-date=March 13, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Sober Northern Express">{{Cite web |last=Rick |first=Coates |date=August 22, 2011 |title=BJ Thomas |url=http://www.northernexpress.com/michigan/article-974-bj-thomas.html |access-date=August 7, 2014 |publisher=Northern Express |quote=Recommitting himself to his religious upbringing in 1976, Thomas pursued Christian music, finding success on the charts, but challenges on the road. Often blending his concerts with his Christian and pop songs, his Christian music didn't sit well with some in the audience.}}</ref><ref name="HuffPo Aug 2014">{{Cite news |last=Howard |first=Kerbel |date=August 6, 2014 |title=A Conversation With BJ Thomas: Love, Near Tragedy And A Song That Saved |work=[[The Huffington Post]] |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/howard-kerbel/bj-thomas_b_5653938.html |access-date=August 7, 2014}}</ref>


On March 23, 2021, Thomas announced on his official Facebook page that he had stage IV [[lung cancer]] and was being treated in Texas.<ref>{{Cite press release |title=Statement from The BJ Thomas |url=https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=295220675297830 |access-date=March 24, 2021 |via=Facebook}}</ref> He died on May 29 at his home in [[Arlington, Texas]], at the age of 78.<ref name="WP obit"/><ref>{{Cite web| title='Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My Head' singer B.J. Thomas dies at 78| via=CBC| agency=Associated Press| date=May 29, 2021| url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/bj-thomas-obit-1.6045925 }}</ref>
On March 23, 2021, Thomas announced on his official [[Facebook]] page that he had stage IV [[lung cancer]] and was being treated in Texas.<ref>{{Cite press release |title=Statement from The BJ Thomas |url=https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=295220675297830 |access-date=March 24, 2021 |via=Facebook}}</ref> He died on May 29 at his home in [[Arlington, Texas]], at the age of 78.<ref name="WP obit"/><ref>{{Cite web| title='Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My Head' singer B.J. Thomas dies at 78| via=CBC| agency=Associated Press| date=May 29, 2021| url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/bj-thomas-obit-1.6045925 }}</ref>


== Selective discography ==
== Selective discography ==
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[[Category:Country musicians from Oklahoma]]
[[Category:Country musicians from Oklahoma]]
[[Category:Country musicians from Texas]]
[[Category:Country musicians from Texas]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in Texas]]
[[Category:Deaths from lung cancer in Texas]]
[[Category:Deaths from lung cancer]]
[[Category:Gold Star Records artists]]
[[Category:Gold Star Records artists]]
[[Category:Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Grammy Award winners]]

Latest revision as of 15:46, 29 October 2024

B. J. Thomas
Thomas in March 1972
Thomas in March 1972
Background information
Birth nameBilly Joe Thomas
Born(1942-08-07)August 7, 1942
Hugo, Oklahoma, U.S.
OriginHouston, Texas
DiedMay 29, 2021(2021-05-29) (aged 78)
Arlington, Texas
GenresCountry, contemporary Christian, pop, rock
OccupationsSinger
InstrumentsVocals
Years active1966–2021
LabelsScepter, Myrrh, Columbia, ABC, Paramount, MCA
Spouse
Gloria Richardson
​
(m. 1968)​
Websitebjthomas.com

Billy Joe Thomas[1] (August 7, 1942 – May 29, 2021) was an American singer widely known for his country, contemporary Christian, and pop hits of the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.

Popular songs by Thomas include "Hooked on a Feeling" (1968), "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" (1969), "(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song" (1975),[2] "Don't Worry Baby" (1977), and "Whatever Happened to Old-Fashioned Love" (1983).

In 2014, "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

Early life and education

[edit]

Billy Joe Thomas was born in Hugo, Oklahoma, on August 7, 1942. He was the son of Geneva and Vernon Thomas.[3][4] Thomas grew up both in and near Houston; he graduated from Lamar Consolidated High School in Rosenberg, Texas.

He sang in a church choir in his teens and later joined the musical group The Triumphs[5] with Tim Griffith (lead guitar), Tom Griffith (bass), Denver "Zeke" Zatyka (keyboards), Don Drachenberg (vocal and sax), and Ted Mensik (drums). During his senior year, Thomas made friends with Roy Head of Roy Head and The Traits. The Traits and the Triumphs held several Battle of the Bands events in the early 1960s.[6]

Music career

[edit]

1960s–1970s

[edit]

In 1966, Thomas and the Triumphs released the album I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry (Pacemaker Records), featuring a hit cover version of the Hank Williams song "I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry". The single sold over one million copies and was awarded a gold disc.[7] The follow-up single, "Mama", peaked at No. 22. In the same year, Thomas released a solo album of the same title on the Scepter Records label. Thomas achieved mainstream success again in 1968, with the song "The Eyes of a New York Woman". Five months later, the more successful single "Hooked on a Feeling" featured the sound of Reggie Young's electric sitar; it was first released on the album On My Way via Scepter Records. "Hooked on a Feeling" became Thomas' second million-selling record.[7]

A year later, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid featured Thomas performing the Bacharach/David song "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head", which won the Academy Award for best original song that year. The song reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in January 1970. Its sales exceeded one million copies, with Thomas being awarded his third gold record.[7] The song was also released on an album of the same title. His other hits of the 1970s included: "Everybody's Out of Town", "I Just Can't Help Believing" (it reached No. 9 in 1970 and was covered by Elvis Presley), "No Love at All", "Mighty Clouds of Joy", and "Rock and Roll Lullaby".

"Thomas never turned rock and roller because he was, and is, a country singer. And like most, he does better with the real stuff—'No Love at All' comes close for a pop song and he broke with a Hank Williams cover—than with Bacharach/David."

After experiencing hits with Scepter Records, his label for six years, Thomas left the label in 1972. He was with Paramount Records from 1973 to 1974; during that time he released Songs (1973) and Longhorns & Londonbridges (1974). In 1975, Thomas released the album Reunion on ABC Records, which had absorbed the Paramount label. It contained "(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song", which was the longest-titled No. 1 hit ever on the Hot 100. It was his first big hit since 1972 and secured him his fourth gold record.[7] In 1976, Thomas released Home Where I Belong, produced by Chris Christian on Myrrh Records, the first of several gospel albums. It was the first Christian album to go platinum, and Thomas became one of the biggest contemporary Christian musical artists of the period.[9] Thomas embraced his newfound faith, but sometimes clashed with fundamentalist Christian fans because he still performed his previous popular hits.[10]

On MCA Records, Thomas and Chris Christian recorded his last Top 40 hit single, "Don't Worry Baby". It appeared on his last pop album, which also included the adult contemporary hit "Still the Lovin' Is Fun".

1980s–2010s

[edit]

During the 1980s, Thomas had little success on the pop charts, but some of his singles topped the country singles chart. Two of those songs included "Whatever Happened to Old-Fashioned Love" and "New Looks from an Old Lover" in 1983. Additionally, "Two Car Garage" reached No. 3 on the country charts. In 1981, on his 39th birthday, Thomas became the 60th member of the Grand Ole Opry.[11] His Opry membership later lapsed, with the Opry classifying him as a non-regular "guest artist".[12] He scored another hit, recording "As Long as We Got Each Other", the theme song for the television series Growing Pains. The first-season theme was a solo for Thomas; it was re-recorded as a duet with Jennifer Warnes for the second and third seasons. For the show's fourth season, it was re-recorded with British singer Dusty Springfield, however the Thomas/Warnes version was used for season five and part of season seven. Thomas first released the track on his 1985 album Throwing Rocks at the Moon via Columbia Records.

Thomas in December 2012

Thomas also wrote two books, including the autobiography Home Where I Belong and starred in the movies Jory and Jake's Corner. Several commercial jingles including ones for Coca-Cola, Pepsi and Bell Telephone, have featured him singing and his music. On December 31, 2011, Thomas was the featured halftime performer at the 2011 Hyundai Sun Bowl in El Paso, Texas. On April 2, 2013, he released The Living Room Sessions, an album with acoustic arrangements of well-known hits. It featured guest appearances with established and emerging vocalists, accompanying Thomas on seven of the album's twelve tracks.[13]

On December 3, 2013, the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences announced that the 1969 single "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" by Thomas would be inducted into the 2014 Grammy Hall of Fame.[14]

Personal life and death

[edit]

Thomas married singer-songwriter Gloria Richardson in December 1968.[15][16] They had three daughters: Paige (born in 1970), Nora (adopted from North Korea in 1978), and Erin (born in 1979).[17]

Shortly after his career began, Thomas became dependent on drugs and alcohol, which led to his marriage nearly ending. On January 28, 1976, he became a Christian[18] less than a month after Gloria did. Most press sources indicated that Thomas had been sober since he and Gloria reconciled in 1976.[16][19][20][21]

On March 23, 2021, Thomas announced on his official Facebook page that he had stage IV lung cancer and was being treated in Texas.[22] He died on May 29 at his home in Arlington, Texas, at the age of 78.[3][23]

Selective discography

[edit]
Main article: B. J. Thomas discography

Awards and nominations

[edit]
Year Association Category Work Result Ref.
1970 Grammy Awards Best Male Pop Vocal Performance "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" Nominated [24]
1975 Country Music Association Single of the Year "(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song" Nominated [25]
1976 GMA Dove Awards Album by a Secular Artist Home Where I Belong Won [26]
1977 Grammy Awards Best Inspirational Performance Home Where I Belong Won [24]
1978 Best Inspirational Performance Happy Man Won [24]
1979 Best Inspirational Performance You Gave Me Love (When Nobody Gave Me a Prayer) Won [24]
1980 Best Gospel Performance, Contemporary
With Reba Rambo, Dony McGuire, The Archers, Cynthia Clawson, Andrae Crouch, Tramaine Hawkins & Walter Hawkins 		The Lord's Prayer Won [24]
1981 Best Inspirational Performance Amazing Grace Won [24]
1981 GMA Dove Awards Album by a Secular Artist Amazing Grace Won [26]
2014 NARAS Grammy Hall of Fame Award "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" Won [14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "B.J. Thomas Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved May 30, 2021.
  2. ^ Stephen Thomas Erlewine. B.J. Thomas Biography at AllMusic. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  3. ^ a b Smith, Harrison (May 29, 2021). "B.J. Thomas, who sang 'Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head,' dies at 78". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
  4. ^ "BJ Thomas obituary". the Guardian. May 31, 2021. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
  5. ^ Wirt, John (February 9, 2007). "The music never gets old for Thomas". The Advocate (Online). p. 2. Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. Retrieved February 20, 2007.
  6. ^ Patoski, Nick (December 27, 2022). "'I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry' Hitmakers The Triumphs Call It Quits One More Time". Texas Highways. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. pp. 213, 250, 268 & 365. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  8. ^ Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: T". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor and Fields. ISBN 089919026X. Retrieved March 16, 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
  9. ^ Uncredited, Profile of B.J. Thomas Archived March 7, 2016, at the Wayback Machine; www.xentel.com.
  10. ^ Silliman, Daniel (June 1, 2021). "Died: B.J. Thomas, Born-Again Singer Who Clashed with Evangelical Fans". Christianity Today. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
  11. ^ Gary James, Interview with B.J. Thomas Archived March 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, 2005; www.classicbands.com.
  12. ^ "B.J. Thomas". Grand Ole Opry. June 30, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
  13. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (2013). "B.J. Thomas The Living Room Sessions". The Living Room Sessions. AllMusic. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
  14. ^ a b "2014 Grammy Hall of Fame". Raindrops Keep Fallin' on my Head. The Recording Academy. December 3, 2013. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
  15. ^ "Gloria Thomas". AllMusic. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  16. ^ a b Jenkins, B.J. Thomas as told to Jerry B. (1982). Home where I belong ([Repr.] ed.). Waco, Texas: Word Books. ISBN 0849929059.
  17. ^ "Billy Joe Thomas: From Then to Now". Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved June 10, 2014.
  18. ^ Cusic, Don (2009). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music: Pop, Rock, and Worship. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 439. ISBN 978-0313344251. Retrieved March 27, 2021.
  19. ^ Kennedy, John W. "Conversation: B.J. Thomas". Archived from the original on March 13, 2014.
  20. ^ Rick, Coates (August 22, 2011). "BJ Thomas". Northern Express. Retrieved August 7, 2014. Recommitting himself to his religious upbringing in 1976, Thomas pursued Christian music, finding success on the charts, but challenges on the road. Often blending his concerts with his Christian and pop songs, his Christian music didn't sit well with some in the audience.
  21. ^ Howard, Kerbel (August 6, 2014). "A Conversation With BJ Thomas: Love, Near Tragedy And A Song That Saved". The Huffington Post. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  22. ^ "Statement from The BJ Thomas" (Press release). Retrieved March 24, 2021 – via Facebook.
  23. ^ "'Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My Head' singer B.J. Thomas dies at 78". Associated Press. May 29, 2021 – via CBC.
  24. ^ a b c d e f "Awards: B.J. Thomas". Allmusic. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  25. ^ "Top CMA Award Nominees" (PDF). Academy of Country Music. p. 99. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 27, 2013. Nominated 1975 Single of the Year
  26. ^ a b "Artist"s Bio: BJ Thomas". Grand Ole Opry. Archived from the original on April 19, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
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