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{{Short description|Subclass of islamic missionary}}
{{About|Da'i as a general generic term|the Shia Ismaili religious office|Da'i al-Mutlaq}}
{{Expand language|topic=|langcode=de|otherarticle=Dāʿī|date=June 2023}}
{{Usul al-fiqh}}
A '''da'i''' ({{lang-ar|داعي}} {{transl|ar|ALA|dā‘ī}} {{IPA-ar|ˈdæːʕi(ː)|}}, "inviter") is generally someone who engages in [[da'wah]], the act of inviting people to [[Islam]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e478?_hi=12&_pos=7 |title=Oxford Islamic Studies Online |publisher=Oxfordislamicstudies.com |date=2008-05-06 |accessdate=2012-09-19}}</ref> But is more specifically an important religious office amongst the [[Isma'ilism|Isma'ili Shi'i Muslims]], which has been held by important scholars through history.
A '''da'i''' ({{langx|ar|داعي|dāʿī|inviter, caller}}, {{IPA|ar|ˈdæːʕi(ː)|}}) is generally someone who engages in [[Dawah]], the act of inviting people to [[Islam]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e478?_hi=12&_pos=7 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618015647/http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e478?_hi=12&_pos=7 |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 18, 2013 |title=Oxford Islamic Studies Online |publisher= |date=6 May 2008 |access-date=19 September 2012}}</ref>

In the [[Fatimid Caliphate]] era, the term ''dā'ī'' was used to refer to important religious leaders other than the hereditary [[Imamah (Ismaili doctrine)|Imams]], and the Da'wah or "Mission" is a clerical-style organisation. Literally meaning "absolute missionary" or "unrestricted missionary", ''[[Da'i al-Mutlaq]]'' is nowadays the title of the head of the [[Dawoodi Bohra]] community.<ref>[http://archive.mumineen.org/awliya/duat/52duat.html List of Dawoodi Bohra Da'is] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716180440/http://archive.mumineen.org/awliya/duat/52duat.html |date=July 16, 2012 }}</ref>

Some of the greatest Ismaili Dais are:
( [[al-Qadi al-Nu'man]] (d. 974)
* [[al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi]] (1000-1078)
* [[Idris Imad al-Din]] (died c. 1460), one of the most important sources on the [[Fatimids]].


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Da'i al-Mutlaq]]
* [[Dawah]]
* [[Da'i al-Mutlaq]], 'the absolute (unrestricted) missionary'
* [[List of Da'is]]
* [[Hujja]]
* [[Hujja]]
* [[List of converts to Islam]]
* [[Dawah]]


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Arabic words and phrases]]
[[Category:Arabic words and phrases]]
[[Category:Ismaili da'is| ]]
[[Category:Ismaili da'is]]
[[Category:Islamic terminology]]
[[Category:Islamic terminology]]
[[Category:Religious titles]]

Latest revision as of 15:49, 29 October 2024

A da'i (Arabic: داعي, romanizeddāʿī, lit.'inviter, caller', [ˈdæːʕi(ː)]) is generally someone who engages in Dawah, the act of inviting people to Islam.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Oxford Islamic Studies Online". 6 May 2008. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2012.