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{{Short description|UK parliamentary constituency in Ireland, 1801–1885}} |
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{{Use British English|date=October 2011}} |
{{Use British English|date=October 2011}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date= |
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}} |
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{{Infobox UK constituency |
{{Infobox UK constituency |
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|name = Clonmel |
|name = Clonmel |
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|type = |
|type = borough |
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|borough = [[Clonmel]] |
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|region = Ireland |
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|county = [[County Tipperary]] |
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|parliament = uk |
|parliament = uk |
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|year = 1801 |
|year = 1801 |
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|abolished = 1885 |
|abolished = 1885 |
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|seats = 1 |
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|elects_howmany = One |
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|previous = [[Clonmel (Parliament of Ireland constituency)|Clonmel]] |
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|previous = |
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|next = [[East Tipperary (UK Parliament constituency)|East Tipperary]] |
|next = [[East Tipperary (UK Parliament constituency)|East Tipperary]] |
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|}} |
|}} |
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'''Clonmel''' was a United Kingdom Parliament constituency |
'''Clonmel''' was a United Kingdom Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one MP [[List of United Kingdom parliamentary constituencies in Ireland 1801–1885|from 1801 to 1885]]. It was represented in Parliament when the Union of Great Britain and Ireland took effect on 1 January 1801. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The corporation of Clonmel, which was the local government of its area, was reformed by the [[Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840]]. The parliamentary borough was not affected by this change in administrative arrangements. |
The corporation of [[Clonmel]], which was the local government of its area, was reformed by the [[Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840]]. The parliamentary borough was not affected by this change in administrative arrangements. |
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Samuel Lewis, writing in 1837, described the [[Oligarchy|oligarchic]] constitution of the unreformed borough. |
Samuel Lewis, writing in 1837, described the [[Oligarchy|oligarchic]] constitution of the unreformed borough. |
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{{blockquote|"The corporation is of great antiquity, and probably exists by prescription. Numerous charters have at various times been granted since the reign of Edw. I.; that under which the borough is now governed was granted in the 6th of Jas. I. (1608), and, under the title of "The Mayor, Bailiffs, Free Burgesses, and Commonalty of the Town or Borough of Clonmel," ordains that the corporation shall consist of a mayor, two bailiffs, twenty free burgesses (including the mayor and bailiffs), and a commonalty, with a recorder, chamberlain, town-clerk, and other officers. The freedom was formerly obtained by nomination of a burgess to the common council, a majority of whom decided on the admission; but at present the rights of birth, extending only to the eldest son, apprenticeship to a freeman within the borough, and marriage with a freeman's daughter, are recognised as titles to it. The borough returned two members to the Irish Parliament till the Union, since which time it has sent one to the Imperial Parliament. The elective franchise was vested in the freemen at large, amounting, in the year 1832, to 94 in number; but by the act of the [[Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832|2nd of Wm. IV., cap. 88]], it has extended to the £10 householders: the number of voters registered at the close of 1835 was 805; the mayor is the returning officer. The electoral boundary, under the act of the [[Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832|2nd and 3rd of Wm. IV., cap. 89]], is confined to the town, including Long Island on the south and a space on the north side of the river for buildings contemplated in that quarter, and comprises an area of 361 statute acres, the limits of which are minutely described in the Appendix. The jurisdiction of the corporation extends over a large rural district comprising about 4800 statute acres, of which 3800 are in the county of Waterford, and 1000 in Tipperary: the mayor and recorder are justices of the peace."}} |
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The constituency was disenfranchised under the [[Redistribution of Seats Act 1885]], which took effect at the [[1885 United Kingdom general election in Ireland|1885 general election]].<ref>First Schedule Part I: Boroughs to cease to exist as such. {{cite book |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/publicgeneralac01walegoog/page/n125/mode/2up |chapter=Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, 48 & 49 Vict. C. 23 |title=The public general acts |publisher=Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales}}</ref> |
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"The corporation is of great antiquity, and probably exists by prescription. Numerous charters have at various times been granted since the reign of Edw. I.; that under which the borough is now governed was granted in the 6th of Jas. I. (1608), and, under the title of "The Mayor, Bailiffs, Free Burgesses, and Commonalty of the Town or Borough of Clonmel," ordains that the corporation shall consist of a mayor, two bailiffs, twenty free burgesses (including the mayor and bailiffs), and a commonalty, with a recorder, chamberlain, town-clerk, and other officers. The freedom was formerly obtained by nomination of a burgess to the common council, a majority of whom decided on the admission; but at present the rights of birth, extending only to the eldest son, apprenticeship to a freeman within the borough, and marriage with a freeman's daughter, are recognised as titles to it. The borough returned two members to the Irish Parliament till the Union, since which time it has sent one to the Imperial Parliament. The elective franchise was vested in the freemen at large, amounting, in the year 1832, to 94 in number; but by the act of the 2nd of Wm. IV., cap. 88, it has extended to the £10 householders: the number of voters registered at the close of 1835 was 805; the mayor is the returning officer. The electoral boundary, under the act of the 2nd and 3rd of Wm. IV., cap. 89, is confined to the town, including Long Island on the south and a space on the north side of the river for buildings contemplated in that quarter, and comprises an area of 361 statute acres, the limits of which are minutely described in the Appendix. The jurisdiction of the corporation extends over a large rural district comprising about 4800 statute acres, of which 3800 are in the county of Waterford, and 1000 in Tipperary: the mayor and recorder are justices of the peace." |
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==Boundaries== |
==Boundaries== |
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This constituency was the [[parliamentary borough]] of [[Clonmel]] in [[County Tipperary]]. |
This constituency was the [[parliamentary borough]] of [[Clonmel]] in [[County Tipperary]]. |
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The boundary of the borough was defined in the [[Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832]] as: |
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The boundaries of the Cities and Boroughs in Ireland were defined by an Act passed in 1832, whose long title was "An Act to settle and describe the Limits of Cities, Towns, and Boroughs in Ireland, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament." This legislation was subsequently given the short title of the [[Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832]]. |
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{{blockquote|"From the Point at which the Western Enclosure Wall of the House of Industry meets the River Suir, along the said Western Wall to the Point at which the same meets Marl Street; thence along Saint Stephen's Lane to the Point at which the same meets the old Cahir Road; thence, Eastward, along the old Cahir Road to the Point at which the same is met by a Lane running Northward; thence, Northward, along the said Lane to the Point at which the same is met by the first Bank on the Right; thence, Eastward, along the said Bank to the Point at which the same is met by a Lane coming from the North and turning to the East; thence, Eastward, along the last-mentioned Lane to the Point at which the same meets Heywood Street; thence along a Bank which runs Eastward from a House a little to the South of the Point last described to the Point at which the said Bank meets a small Bye Lane leading into the Cashel Road; thence along the said Bye Lane to the Cashel Road; thence, Southward, along the said Cashel Road to the Point at which the same is met by the Southern Boundary Wall of the Park or Pleasure Grounds of Mr. David Malcolmson; thence along the said Boundary Wall to the Point where the said Wall meets Upper Johnson Street; thence, Eastward, along Backbone Lane to the Extremity thereof; thence to a Point in the new Road to Fethard, which Point is Sixty-four Yards to the North of the Spot at which the said Road is crossed by Bonlie Lane; thence, Southward, for Sixty-four Yards, to the said Spot where the Fethard Road is crossed by Bonlie Lane; thence, Eastward, along Bonlie Lane for about Six hundred and forty-four Yards, to a Point at which the same is met by a Bank on the Right opposite a small House; thence, Southward, along the said Bank for the Distance of about Two hundred and nine Yards to the Point where it is met by another Bank running Eastward; thence, Eastward, along the last-mentioned Bank for about Fifty Yards to a Point where the same makes an Angle in turning to the South; thence, Southward, for about Fifty Yards along a Bank which leads to a Bye Road to Powers Town until the said Bank reaches the said Bye Road; thence, Eastward, along the said Bye Road for the Distance of about Two hundred and seventeen Yards to the Spot where it is met by the first Bank on the Right; thence in a straight Line to the most Northern Point of a Bank on the Southern Side of the Dublin Road, which Point is distant about Four hundred and sixty-four Yards from a Stone in Barrack Street which marks the South-eastern Corner of the Ordnance Land; thence along the last-mentioned Bank to the Point at which the same meets the River Suir; thence along the southernmost Channel of the River Suir as far as Moore's Island; thence along the Channel of the same to the North of Moore's Island to the Point first described."}} |
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The boundaries of this constituency were described as follows. |
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Under the [[Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1868]], its boundaries were extended to include the whole of the municipal borough. |
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"From the Point at which the Western Enclosure Wall of the House of Industry meets the River Suir, along the said Western Wall to the Point at which the same meets Marl Street; thence along Saint Stephen's Lane to the Point at which the same meets the old Cahir Road; thence, Eastward, along the old Cahir Road to the Point at which the same is met by a Lane running Northward; thence, Northward, along the said Lane to the Point at which the same is met by the first Bank on the Right; thence, Eastward, along the said Bank to the Point at which the same is met by a Lane coming from the North and turning to the East; thence, Eastward, along the last-mentioned Lane to the Point at which the same meets Heywood Street; thence along a Bank which runs Eastward from a House a little to the South of the Point last described to the Point at which the said Bank meets a small Bye Lane leading into the Cashel Road; thence along the said Bye Lane to the Cashel Road; thence, Southward, along the said Cashel Road to the Point at which the same is met by the Southern Boundary Wall of the Park or Pleasure Grounds of Mr. David Malcolmson; thence along the said Boundary Wall to the Point where the said Wall meets Upper Johnson Street; thence, Eastward, along Backbone Lane to the Extremity thereof; thence to a Point in the new Road to Fethard, which Point is Sixty-four Yards to the North of the Spot at which the said Road is crossed by Bonlie Lane; thence, Southward, for Sixty-four Yards, to the said Spot where the Fethard Road is crossed by Bonlie Lane; thence, Eastward, along Bonlie Lane for about Six hundred and forty-four Yards, to a Point at which the same is met by a Bank on the Right opposite a small House; thence, Southward, along the said Bank for the Distance of about Two hundred and nine Yards to the Point where it is met by another Bank running Eastward; thence, Eastward, along the last-mentioned Bank for about Fifty Yards to a Point where the same makes an Angle in turning to the South; thence, Southward, for about Fifty Yards along a Bank which leads to a Bye Road to Powers Town until the said Bank reaches the said Bye Road; thence, Eastward, along the said Bye Road for the Distance of about Two hundred and seventeen Yards to the Spot where it is met by the first Bank on the Right; thence in a straight Line to the most Northern Point of a Bank on the Southern Side of the Dublin Road, which Point is distant about Four hundred and sixty-four Yards from a Stone in Barrack Street which marks the South-eastern Corner of the Ordnance Land; thence along the last-mentioned Bank to the Point at which the same meets the River Suir; thence along the southernmost Channel of the River Suir as far as Moore's Island; thence along the Channel of the same to the North of Moore's Island to the Point first described." |
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==Members of Parliament== |
==Members of Parliament== |
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!colspan="2"|Election!!Member!!Party!!Note |
!colspan="2"|Election!!Member!!Party!!Note |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: white" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1801 United Kingdom general election|1801, 1 January]] |
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| ''seat vacant'' |
| ''seat vacant'' |
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| ... |
| ... |
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| Both members in the Irish Parliament had resigned |
| Both members in the Irish Parliament had resigned |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Tories (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1801 Clonmel by-election|1801, 13 February]] |
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| [[William Bagwell]] |
| [[William Bagwell (politician)|William Bagwell]] |
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| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
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| Resigned to contest [[Tipperary (UK Parliament constituency)|Tipperary]] |
| Resigned to contest [[Tipperary (UK Parliament constituency)|County Tipperary]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Tories (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1819 Clonmel by-election|1819, 6 March]] |
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| [[John Kiely (MP)|John Kiely]] |
| [[John Kiely (MP)|John Kiely]] |
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| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
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| Stooks Smith gives this members first name as James |
| Stooks Smith gives this members first name as James |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Tories (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1820 United Kingdom general election|1820, 18 March]] |
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| [[James Hewitt Massy Dawson]] |
| [[James Hewitt Massy Dawson]] |
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| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Salmon |first1=Philip |chapter=MASSY (afterwards MASSY DAWSON), James Hewitt (1779-1834), of Ballynacourte, co. Tipperary and 87 Gloucester Place, Mdx. |chapter-url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/member/massy-james-1779-1834 |title=The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1820-1832 |editor-first=D. R. |editor-last=Fisher |year=2009 |accessdate=11 May 2020 |publisher=Cambridge University Press}}</ref> |
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| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
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| Resigned to contest [[ |
| Resigned to contest [[County Limerick (UK Parliament constituency)|County Limerick]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Tories (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1830 Clonmel by-election|1830, 22 February]] |
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| [[Eyre Coote (MP)|Eyre Coote]] |
| [[Eyre Coote (MP)|Eyre Coote]] |
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| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<ref name="stookssmith1842">{{cite book|last1=Smith|first1=Henry Stooks|title=The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections|date=1842|publisher=Simpkin, Marshall & Company|page=219|edition=Second|url=https://books.google. |
| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]<ref name="stookssmith1842">{{cite book|last1=Smith|first1=Henry Stooks|title=The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections|date=1842|publisher=Simpkin, Marshall & Company|page=219|edition=Second|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VQgHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA219}}</ref> |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Repeal Association |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Repeal Association}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1832 United Kingdom general election|1832, 15 December]] |
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|rowspan="2"| [[Dominick Ronayne]] |
|rowspan="2"| [[Dominick Ronayne]] |
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| [[Repeal Association]]<ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
| [[Repeal Association]]<ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
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| Re-elected as a candidate of a |
| Re-elected as a candidate of a Whig/Repealer pact |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{ |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1835 United Kingdom general election|1835, 16 January]] |
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| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
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| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
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| Died |
| Died |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Whigs (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1836 Clonmel by-election|1836, 20 February]] |
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| [[Nicholas Ball (lawyer)|Nicholas Ball]] |
| [[Nicholas Ball (lawyer)|Nicholas Ball]] |
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| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
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| Appointed a Judge of the Irish [[Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)|Court of Common Pleas]] |
| Appointed a Judge of the Irish [[Court of Common Pleas (Ireland)|Court of Common Pleas]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Whigs (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1839 Clonmel by-election|1839, 18 February]] |
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| [[David Richard Pigot|Rt Hon. David Richard Pigot]] |
| [[David Richard Pigot|Rt Hon. David Richard Pigot]] |
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| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<ref name="stookssmith1842"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Ireland |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001294/18390223/005/0001 |accessdate=20 August 2019 |work=Silurian, Cardiff, Merthyr, and Brecon Mercury, and South Wales General Advertiser |date=23 February 1839 |page=1 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]] |url-access=subscription}}</ref> |
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| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
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| Appointed Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer in Ireland |
| Appointed Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer in Ireland |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Repeal Association |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Repeal Association}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1846 United Kingdom general election|1846, 12 September]] |
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|rowspan="2"| [[Cecil Lawless|Hon. Cecil Lawless]] |
|rowspan="2"| [[Cecil Lawless|Hon. Cecil Lawless]] |
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| [[Repeal Association]]<ref name="walker"/> |
| [[Repeal Association]]<ref name="walker"/> |
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| Re-elected as a Liberal candidate |
| Re-elected as a Liberal candidate |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Independent Irish Party |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Independent Irish Party}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1852 United Kingdom general election|1852, 17 July]] |
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| [[Independent Irish Party|Independent Irish]]<ref name="walker"/> |
| [[Independent Irish Party|Independent Irish]]<ref name="walker"/> |
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| Died |
| Died |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Radicals (UK) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Radicals (UK)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1853 Clonmel by-election|1853, 21 December]] |
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| [[John O'Connell (MP)|John O'Connell]] |
| [[John O'Connell (MP)|John O'Connell]] |
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| [[Radicals (UK)|Radical]]<ref>{{cite book |title=The Irish Franchise and Registration Question |date=1841 |publisher=Ridgway |location=London |page=7 |url=https://books.google. |
| [[Radicals (UK)|Radical]]<ref>{{cite book |title=The Irish Franchise and Registration Question |date=1841 |publisher=Ridgway |location=London |page=7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KUBcAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA7 }}</ref> |
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| Appointed Clerk of the Crown in Ireland |
| Appointed Clerk of the Crown in Ireland |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Whigs (British political party) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
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| [[Clonmel by-election |
| [[1857 Clonmel by-election|1857, 17 February]] |
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| rowspan="2" | [[John Bagwell (Liberal politician)|John Bagwell]] |
| rowspan="2" | [[John Bagwell (Liberal politician)|John Bagwell]] |
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| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Dublin Daily Express |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001384/18570209/024/0002 |accessdate=23 September 2018 |date=9 February 1857 |page=2 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]| |
| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Dublin Daily Express |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001384/18570209/024/0002 |accessdate=23 September 2018 |date=9 February 1857 |page=2 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Hawkins |first1=Angus |title=Victorian Political Culture: 'Habits of Heart & Mind' |date=2015 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-872848-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-PcJCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA209 |via = [[Google Books]] |page=209 |accessdate=23 September 2018}}</ref> |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Liberal Party (UK) |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1859 United Kingdom general election|1859, 2 May]] |
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| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|style="background-color: {{Home Rule League |
|style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Home Rule League}}" | |
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| [[United Kingdom general election |
| [[1874 United Kingdom general election|1874, 6 February]] |
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| [[Arthur John Moore|Count Arthur John Moore]] |
| [[Arthur John Moore|Count Arthur John Moore]] |
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| [[Home Rule League]] |
| [[Home Rule League]] |
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| |
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| Last MP for the constituency |
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|- |
|- |
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|colspan="2" align="center"|[[United Kingdom general election |
|colspan="2" align="center"|[[1885 United Kingdom general election|1885]] |
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|colspan="3"| ''Constituency abolished'' |
|colspan="3"| ''Constituency abolished'' |
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|} |
|} |
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==Elections== |
==Elections== |
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===Elections in the 1830s=== |
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{{Election box begin no change| title=[[1830 United Kingdom general election|General Election 1830]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/><ref name="hop1820-1832">{{cite web |last1=Salmon |first1=Philip |title=Clonmel |url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/constituencies/clonmel |website=The History of Parliament |accessdate=11 May 2020}}</ref> |
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}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
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|party = Tories (British political party) |
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|candidate = Eyre Coote (MP)|Eyre Coote |
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}} |
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{{Election box registered electors no change| |
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|reg. electors = {{circa|105}} |
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}} |
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{{Election box hold with party link no swing |
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|winner = Tories (British political party) |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin no change| title=[[1831 United Kingdom general election|General Election 1831]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/><ref name="hop1820-1832"/> |
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}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
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|party = Tories (British political party) |
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|candidate = Eyre Coote (MP)|Eyre Coote |
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}} |
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{{Election box hold with party link no change |
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|winner = Tories (British political party) |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin no change| title=[[1832 United Kingdom general election|General Election 1832]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
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}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |
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|party = Repeal Association |
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|candidate = Dominick Ronayne |
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|votes = 262 |
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|percentage = 55.3 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |
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|party = Tories (British political party) |
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|candidate = John Bagwell |
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|votes = 212 |
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|percentage = 44.7 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority no change| |
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|votes = 50 |
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|percentage = 10.6 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout no change| |
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|votes = 474 |
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|percentage = 91.0 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box registered electors no change| |
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|reg. electors = 521 |
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}} |
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{{Election box gain with party link no swing |
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|winner = Repeal Association |
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|loser = Tories (British political party) |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin| title=[[1835 United Kingdom general election|General Election 1835]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
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}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate for alliance| |
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|party = Repeal Association |
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|side = Whigs (British political party) |
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|candidate = Dominick Ronayne |
|||
|votes = 262 |
|||
|percentage = 51.0 |
|||
|change = −4.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = John Bagwell |
|||
|votes = 252 |
|||
|percentage = 49.0 |
|||
|change = +4.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 10 |
|||
|percentage = 2.0 |
|||
|change = −8.6 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = 514 |
|||
|percentage = 70.8 |
|||
|change = −20.2 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 726 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link |
|||
|winner = Repeal Association |
|||
|swing = −4.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
Ronayne's death caused a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1836 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 20 February 1836]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[Nicholas Ball (lawyer)|Nicholas Ball]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors no change| |
|||
|reg. electors = 749 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|loser = Repeal Association |
|||
|swing = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1837 United Kingdom general election|General Election 1837]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[Nicholas Ball (lawyer)|Nicholas Ball]] |
|||
|votes = 284 |
|||
|percentage = 66.8 |
|||
|change = +15.8 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = Richard Hely-Hutchinson |
|||
|votes = 141 |
|||
|percentage = 33.2 |
|||
|change = −15.8 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 143 |
|||
|percentage = 33.6 |
|||
|change = +31.6 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = 425 |
|||
|percentage = 53.5 |
|||
|change = −17.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 795 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|loser = Repeal Association |
|||
|swing = +15.8 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
Ball was appointed as Attorney General for Ireland, requiring a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin no change| title=[[1838 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 16 July 1838]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[Nicholas Ball (lawyer)|Nicholas Ball]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|swing = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
Ball was appointed a judge of the Court of Common Pleas in Ireland, causing a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin no change| title=[[1839 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 18 February 1839]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/><ref name="stookssmith1842"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[David Richard Pigot]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|swing = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
===Elections in the 1840s=== |
|||
Pigot was appointed [[Attorney General for Ireland]], requiring a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1840 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 21 August 1840]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[David Richard Pigot]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1841 United Kingdom general election|General Election 1841]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[David Richard Pigot]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 687 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
Pigot resigned after being appointed [[Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer]], causing a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1846 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 12 September 1846]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Repeal Association |
|||
|candidate = [[Cecil Lawless]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Repeal Association |
|||
|loser = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1847 United Kingdom general election|General election 1847]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Repeal Association |
|||
|candidate = [[Cecil Lawless]] |
|||
|votes = 142 |
|||
|percentage = 100.0 |
|||
|change = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[James Henry Monahan]] |
|||
|votes = 0 |
|||
|percentage = 0.0 |
|||
|change = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 142 |
|||
|percentage = 100.0 |
|||
|change = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = 142 |
|||
|percentage = 26.3 |
|||
|change = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 540 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link |
|||
|winner = Repeal Association |
|||
|loser = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|swing = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
===Elections in the 1850s=== |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1852 United Kingdom general election|General election 1852]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Independent Irish Party |
|||
|candidate = [[Cecil Lawless]] |
|||
|votes = 182 |
|||
|percentage = 68.4 |
|||
|change = −31.6 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = Thomas Henry Barton |
|||
|votes = 84 |
|||
|percentage = 31.6 |
|||
|change = ''New'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 98 |
|||
|percentage = 36.8 |
|||
|change = −63.2 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = 266 |
|||
|percentage = 70.2 |
|||
|change = +43.9 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 379 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link |
|||
|winner = Independent Irish Party |
|||
|loser = Repeal Association |
|||
|swing = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
Lawless' death caused a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1853 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 21 December 1853]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Radicals (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[John O'Connell (MP)|John O'Connell]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Radicals (UK) |
|||
|loser = Independent Irish Party |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
O'Connell resigned after being appointed [[Clerk of the Crown and Hanaper]] at [[Dublin Castle]], causing a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1857 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 17 February 1857]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[John Bagwell (Liberal politician)|John Bagwell]] |
|||
|votes = 184 |
|||
|percentage = 69.4 |
|||
|change = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = Edward Bagwell Purefoy<ref>{{cite news |title=Galway Mercury, and Connaught Weekly Advertiser |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000801/18570221/047/0004 |accessdate=23 September 2018 |date=21 February 1857 |page=4 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |
|||
|votes = 51 |
|||
|percentage = 19.2 |
|||
|change = −12.4 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Independent politician |
|||
|candidate = Patrick Joseph Murray<ref>{{cite news |title=Condensed Intelligence |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000369/18570221/043/0006 |accessdate=23 September 2018 |work=Reading Mercury |date=21 February 1857 |page=6 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |
|||
|votes = 30 |
|||
|percentage = 11.3 |
|||
|change = ''New'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 133 |
|||
|percentage = 50.2 |
|||
|change = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = 265 |
|||
|percentage = 83.3 |
|||
|change = +13.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 318 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|loser = Radicals (UK) |
|||
|swing = ''N/A'' |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1857 United Kingdom general election|General election 1857]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|candidate = [[John Bagwell (Liberal politician)|John Bagwell]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 318 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box gain with party link no swing |
|||
|winner = Whigs (British political party) |
|||
|loser = Independent Irish Party |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1859 United Kingdom general election|General election 1859]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[John Bagwell (Liberal politician)|John Bagwell]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 353 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |
|||
|winner = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
Bagwell was appointed a [[Lord Commissioner of the Treasury]], requiring a by-election. |
|||
{{Election box begin| title=[[1859 Clonmel by-election|By-election, 1 July 1859]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[John Bagwell (Liberal politician)|John Bagwell]] |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box registered electors| |
|||
|reg. electors = 353 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |
|||
|winner = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
===Elections in the 1860s=== |
===Elections in the 1860s=== |
||
{{Election box begin| title=[[United Kingdom general election |
{{Election box begin| title=[[1865 United Kingdom general election|General election 1865]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
||
Line 142: | Line 545: | ||
{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
||
{{Election box begin| title=[[United Kingdom general election |
{{Election box begin| title=[[1868 United Kingdom general election|General election 1868]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |
||
Line 157: | Line 560: | ||
===Elections in the 1870s=== |
===Elections in the 1870s=== |
||
{{Election box begin| title=[[United Kingdom general election |
{{Election box begin| title=[[1874 United Kingdom general election|General election 1874]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker"/> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
||
Line 164: | Line 567: | ||
|votes = 220 |
|votes = 220 |
||
|percentage = 59.6 |
|percentage = 59.6 |
||
|change ='' |
|change =''New'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
||
Line 194: | Line 597: | ||
===Elections in the 1880s=== |
===Elections in the 1880s=== |
||
{{Election box begin| title=[[United Kingdom general election |
{{Election box begin| title=[[1880 United Kingdom general election|General election 1880]]: Clonmel<ref name="walker">{{cite book|editor1-last=Walker|editor1-first=B.M.|title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922|date=1978|publisher=Royal Irish Academy|location=Dublin|isbn=0901714127|pages=204, 261–262}}</ref> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
||
Line 208: | Line 611: | ||
|votes = 89 |
|votes = 89 |
||
|percentage = 26.7 |
|percentage = 26.7 |
||
|change = '' |
|change = ''New'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
||
|votes = 155 |
|votes = 155 |
||
|percentage =46. |
|percentage =46.6 |
||
|change = +27. |
|change = +27.4 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
||
Line 229: | Line 632: | ||
{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
||
{{ |
{{Incomplete list|date=August 2008}} |
||
== |
==Notes== |
||
{{more footnotes needed|date=May 2020}} |
|||
*[http://www.libraryireland.com/topog/c5.php Part of the ''Library Ireland: Irish History and Culture'' website containing the text of ''A Topographical Directory of Ireland'', by Samuel Lewis (a work published by S. Lewis & Co of London in 1837) including an article on Clonmel] |
|||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
*''The Parliaments of England'' by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973) |
*''The Parliaments of England'' by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973) |
||
* |
*{{cite book|title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922|editor-first=Brian M. |editor-last=Walker |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |date=1978}} |
||
*{{Rayment-hc|c|5|date=March 2012}} |
*{{Rayment-hc|c|5|date=March 2012}} |
||
==External links== |
|||
*[http://www.libraryireland.com/topog/c5.php Part of the ''Library Ireland: Irish History and Culture'' website containing the text of ''A Topographical Directory of Ireland'', by Samuel Lewis (a work published by S. Lewis & Co of London in 1837) including an article on Clonmel] |
|||
{{Tipperary constituencies}} |
{{Tipperary constituencies}} |
||
[[Category:Westminster constituencies in County Tipperary (historic)]] |
[[Category:Westminster constituencies in County Tipperary (historic)]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1801]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1885]] |
||
[[Category:Clonmel]] |
[[Category:Clonmel]] |
Latest revision as of 20:31, 29 October 2024
Clonmel | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | County Tipperary |
Borough | Clonmel |
1801–1885 | |
Seats | 1 |
Created from | Clonmel |
Replaced by | East Tipperary |
Clonmel was a United Kingdom Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one MP from 1801 to 1885. It was represented in Parliament when the Union of Great Britain and Ireland took effect on 1 January 1801.
History
[edit]The corporation of Clonmel, which was the local government of its area, was reformed by the Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840. The parliamentary borough was not affected by this change in administrative arrangements.
Samuel Lewis, writing in 1837, described the oligarchic constitution of the unreformed borough.
"The corporation is of great antiquity, and probably exists by prescription. Numerous charters have at various times been granted since the reign of Edw. I.; that under which the borough is now governed was granted in the 6th of Jas. I. (1608), and, under the title of "The Mayor, Bailiffs, Free Burgesses, and Commonalty of the Town or Borough of Clonmel," ordains that the corporation shall consist of a mayor, two bailiffs, twenty free burgesses (including the mayor and bailiffs), and a commonalty, with a recorder, chamberlain, town-clerk, and other officers. The freedom was formerly obtained by nomination of a burgess to the common council, a majority of whom decided on the admission; but at present the rights of birth, extending only to the eldest son, apprenticeship to a freeman within the borough, and marriage with a freeman's daughter, are recognised as titles to it. The borough returned two members to the Irish Parliament till the Union, since which time it has sent one to the Imperial Parliament. The elective franchise was vested in the freemen at large, amounting, in the year 1832, to 94 in number; but by the act of the 2nd of Wm. IV., cap. 88, it has extended to the £10 householders: the number of voters registered at the close of 1835 was 805; the mayor is the returning officer. The electoral boundary, under the act of the 2nd and 3rd of Wm. IV., cap. 89, is confined to the town, including Long Island on the south and a space on the north side of the river for buildings contemplated in that quarter, and comprises an area of 361 statute acres, the limits of which are minutely described in the Appendix. The jurisdiction of the corporation extends over a large rural district comprising about 4800 statute acres, of which 3800 are in the county of Waterford, and 1000 in Tipperary: the mayor and recorder are justices of the peace."
The constituency was disenfranchised under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, which took effect at the 1885 general election.[1]
Boundaries
[edit]This constituency was the parliamentary borough of Clonmel in County Tipperary.
The boundary of the borough was defined in the Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832 as:
"From the Point at which the Western Enclosure Wall of the House of Industry meets the River Suir, along the said Western Wall to the Point at which the same meets Marl Street; thence along Saint Stephen's Lane to the Point at which the same meets the old Cahir Road; thence, Eastward, along the old Cahir Road to the Point at which the same is met by a Lane running Northward; thence, Northward, along the said Lane to the Point at which the same is met by the first Bank on the Right; thence, Eastward, along the said Bank to the Point at which the same is met by a Lane coming from the North and turning to the East; thence, Eastward, along the last-mentioned Lane to the Point at which the same meets Heywood Street; thence along a Bank which runs Eastward from a House a little to the South of the Point last described to the Point at which the said Bank meets a small Bye Lane leading into the Cashel Road; thence along the said Bye Lane to the Cashel Road; thence, Southward, along the said Cashel Road to the Point at which the same is met by the Southern Boundary Wall of the Park or Pleasure Grounds of Mr. David Malcolmson; thence along the said Boundary Wall to the Point where the said Wall meets Upper Johnson Street; thence, Eastward, along Backbone Lane to the Extremity thereof; thence to a Point in the new Road to Fethard, which Point is Sixty-four Yards to the North of the Spot at which the said Road is crossed by Bonlie Lane; thence, Southward, for Sixty-four Yards, to the said Spot where the Fethard Road is crossed by Bonlie Lane; thence, Eastward, along Bonlie Lane for about Six hundred and forty-four Yards, to a Point at which the same is met by a Bank on the Right opposite a small House; thence, Southward, along the said Bank for the Distance of about Two hundred and nine Yards to the Point where it is met by another Bank running Eastward; thence, Eastward, along the last-mentioned Bank for about Fifty Yards to a Point where the same makes an Angle in turning to the South; thence, Southward, for about Fifty Yards along a Bank which leads to a Bye Road to Powers Town until the said Bank reaches the said Bye Road; thence, Eastward, along the said Bye Road for the Distance of about Two hundred and seventeen Yards to the Spot where it is met by the first Bank on the Right; thence in a straight Line to the most Northern Point of a Bank on the Southern Side of the Dublin Road, which Point is distant about Four hundred and sixty-four Yards from a Stone in Barrack Street which marks the South-eastern Corner of the Ordnance Land; thence along the last-mentioned Bank to the Point at which the same meets the River Suir; thence along the southernmost Channel of the River Suir as far as Moore's Island; thence along the Channel of the same to the North of Moore's Island to the Point first described."
Under the Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1868, its boundaries were extended to include the whole of the municipal borough.
Members of Parliament
[edit]Elections
[edit]Elections in the 1830s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Eyre Coote (MP) | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 105 | ||||
Tory hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Eyre Coote (MP) | Unopposed | |||
Tory hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal | Dominick Ronayne | 262 | 55.3 | ||
Tory | John Bagwell | 212 | 44.7 | ||
Majority | 50 | 10.6 | |||
Turnout | 474 | 91.0 | |||
Registered electors | 521 | ||||
Irish Repeal gain from Tory |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal (Whig) | Dominick Ronayne | 262 | 51.0 | −4.3 | |
Conservative | John Bagwell | 252 | 49.0 | +4.3 | |
Majority | 10 | 2.0 | −8.6 | ||
Turnout | 514 | 70.8 | −20.2 | ||
Registered electors | 726 | ||||
Irish Repeal hold | Swing | −4.3 |
Ronayne's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Nicholas Ball | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 749 | ||||
Whig gain from Irish Repeal |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Nicholas Ball | 284 | 66.8 | +15.8 | |
Conservative | Richard Hely-Hutchinson | 141 | 33.2 | −15.8 | |
Majority | 143 | 33.6 | +31.6 | ||
Turnout | 425 | 53.5 | −17.3 | ||
Registered electors | 795 | ||||
Whig gain from Irish Repeal | Swing | +15.8 |
Ball was appointed as Attorney General for Ireland, requiring a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Nicholas Ball | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
Ball was appointed a judge of the Court of Common Pleas in Ireland, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | David Richard Pigot | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
Elections in the 1840s
[edit]Pigot was appointed Attorney General for Ireland, requiring a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | David Richard Pigot | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | David Richard Pigot | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 687 | ||||
Whig hold |
Pigot resigned after being appointed Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal | Cecil Lawless | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal | Cecil Lawless | 142 | 100.0 | N/A | |
Whig | James Henry Monahan | 0 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 142 | 100.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 142 | 26.3 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 540 | ||||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig | Swing | N/A |
Elections in the 1850s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Irish | Cecil Lawless | 182 | 68.4 | −31.6 | |
Conservative | Thomas Henry Barton | 84 | 31.6 | New | |
Majority | 98 | 36.8 | −63.2 | ||
Turnout | 266 | 70.2 | +43.9 | ||
Registered electors | 379 | ||||
Independent Irish gain from Irish Repeal | Swing | N/A |
Lawless' death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radical | John O'Connell | Unopposed | |||
Radical gain from Independent Irish |
O'Connell resigned after being appointed Clerk of the Crown and Hanaper at Dublin Castle, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | John Bagwell | 184 | 69.4 | N/A | |
Conservative | Edward Bagwell Purefoy[10] | 51 | 19.2 | −12.4 | |
Independent | Patrick Joseph Murray[11] | 30 | 11.3 | New | |
Majority | 133 | 50.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 265 | 83.3 | +13.1 | ||
Registered electors | 318 | ||||
Whig gain from Radical | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | John Bagwell | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 318 | ||||
Whig gain from Independent Irish |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | John Bagwell | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 353 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Bagwell was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | John Bagwell | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 353 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1860s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | John Bagwell | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 350 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | John Bagwell | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 436 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1870s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home Rule | Arthur John Moore | 220 | 59.6 | New | |
Liberal | John Bagwell | 149 | 40.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 71 | 19.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 369 | 83.3 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 443 | ||||
Home Rule gain from Liberal | Swing | N/A |
Elections in the 1880s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home Rule | Arthur John Moore | 244 | 73.3 | +13.7 | |
Conservative | Stephen Moore | 89 | 26.7 | New | |
Majority | 155 | 46.6 | +27.4 | ||
Turnout | 333 | 77.4 | −5.9 | ||
Registered electors | 430 | ||||
Home Rule hold | Swing | N/A |
Notes
[edit]This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (May 2020) |
- ^ First Schedule Part I: Boroughs to cease to exist as such. "Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, 48 & 49 Vict. C. 23". The public general acts. Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales.
- ^ Salmon, Philip (2009). "MASSY (afterwards MASSY DAWSON), James Hewitt (1779-1834), of Ballynacourte, co. Tipperary and 87 Gloucester Place, Mdx.". In Fisher, D. R. (ed.). The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1820-1832. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Smith, Henry Stooks (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 219.
- ^ "Ireland". Silurian, Cardiff, Merthyr, and Brecon Mercury, and South Wales General Advertiser. 23 February 1839. p. 1. Retrieved 20 August 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Walker, B.M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. pp. 204, 261–262. ISBN 0901714127.
- ^ The Irish Franchise and Registration Question. London: Ridgway. 1841. p. 7.
- ^ "Dublin Daily Express". 9 February 1857. p. 2. Retrieved 23 September 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ Hawkins, Angus (2015). Victorian Political Culture: 'Habits of Heart & Mind'. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 209. ISBN 978-0-19-872848-1. Retrieved 23 September 2018 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b Salmon, Philip. "Clonmel". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Galway Mercury, and Connaught Weekly Advertiser". 21 February 1857. p. 4. Retrieved 23 September 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Condensed Intelligence". Reading Mercury. 21 February 1857. p. 6. Retrieved 23 September 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
References
[edit]- The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)
- Walker, Brian M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922. Royal Irish Academy.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 5)